i ! 4 { & Mm and T_involves a syssenatic oi ciplines division of the . Lfactlity in to enesgy Cost conise Wwue [the empbical melabionshie used to plot pwoduction Ve Eneagy | con: wumetion is ($2 energy consumed fox _pewod, Cz fixed Lenew9y consumplion, m= @nesgy consumption dixecHy zelalé _ to ion , <= production for oy Y= mx 46 Lg PG =... Keal [2,000 Kea) 1 Ghat 6 Cosum’® Cumilaive famic Bleates fo --- | for any company , enesgy consumption mostly —|_pooduction © @| ©] puveau of energy efficiency (eee) establish in the year of _ =| 2002 E ®]] togo_zelated coith (a). =| Buveau of Indian Standasds. ©@) ewe o¢ enevay efficrency C6EE) under the energy Conservation Ack -.__. =I zoo) Ol --- is the key doa ystemasic agexoach for decision-making In_the crea of enezay Manageme nt . ! PF audit ghaco | (ll which te the Key +e a _systemahic apevoach fox decrsron— making in the avea of energy rnanagement 2 Audrt phase which of the folloteing false 2 © > A__Stuchssed Methodology 40 cavay eur an enevgy audit if necessany fox _efftcien} @o% King, The judicious and e¢gective se of energy to miximise | gu0ft+S and enhance competitive gosttions “This can & the definition of Enevay management Save Water... Save Tre.— @ The sige me eT [a eo ast r 7 includ@ === a . 5 Nor! © in energy Pach OT on. igquve qusaacten CRRERON tee _instou fo _Gperate , i re: {© In abels_omso4d_make a unique coh @ |e @ Tay ‘getina dit ‘on, hasig on enesgy Use by |__ Se ae eee L @ theres efficiency , CON Fun etion level bereRts can be 1 Sefentificaly manged by--- Ee F_Enesgy audit B) ' _ © The jusicious & ef ertive Use of enexgy to maximise 120415 avd enhance compe Rive _posiWvens , This can be i the defination of ! Me HT objectruc <—fnergy management includes =< "> |. Minimising —Lnerg, y—Cests mi) jnimissireg— eAViteNme; 5. MMi mising waste, Mininiss! ——viven Dh tl ! Mela) dediadation. 7‘vel va) a \y 360 of _2nen9y. avied the cupsent we of the _pescenbages ri . Ye velerance 9 OO? vate of use 16 use compared to called - Enexgy eFrciency) Enesay_ manger should be well vewsed oo ith monagental & fechni'ca) SKINS An _enewsy policy does yo} include - futuve_pdoduch on P%o. section used for_peaformance AS5¢ ssment & logical The jcol evaluation of aAvendes fox_im povement in energy Management — and audit 1S Bench mat King The various Wees Of the insduments which Zequixes duxing audit need to be easy Jo campy, Casy to opedate , inexpensive The objective of Enesay management is -- - i optimum ehexsy procUtement, minimize ener: rack: mintmize environmental effect. Govexment of India has set up BEE under provision of b/2 Ec Act 200] Save Water... Save Tress.__ eee t ee —¥ <<, + coas_ lounched on | posnsd 4 ting bene OTT “Te eeicient il al 2 ehowing is Whe mondals® \ahelling product - I poom ain condione e cur _of follewing 6 jhe _uoluntory Jabelling product —_ laptop i ey the 62). can pot be yegisteded foo —>_process | =SEER stands Br => Sndian__seasong) Eneway eEpercrency vatfo @ | Enenay efficiency fasion in BTU Ihe) wo equals 40 =! 3.419 x EER wl [ =a eel ‘Seve Betty. Save Environment aiO Gnesgy_Ynonitoting & joageting 1S bevgr_on the princrple — of == eohqt do 38 don net measoe | | _ Fa ia na loo a ee gs wth Se cendin' ot Rati aoith CER valu | e 2 ee ——— ple ou_C Jo" one pe the following is nok tre element of en@oy monitoring & taxgedting system. Reducing the eroducton - al el bi kl We We) scattering Oo fhoend ine of oxo ducton vs chess — poow consametion indicates =---~ pood_level_ of contol relationship used 4o plot production vs The _ernixical (yz eresgy consumel {9 the penied Enesgy. consumetion 1S ncurnption , M= energy consumption cz Raed energs Cl x2 production fos Same peated) diecty elated +0 production =| ye mete The _enexay used by_any, Manufachua ng process varies caith production Volume, ype of process , Sesouce ingub. ©] the best way Of cotvelatin ok eneray data (n_any plant 1s --- ss Goaghica] we presentation Froe Water. Save TresWs “ony, _company,enes 2 | ptoduction chat 1s cus um _cumlative dum | p CVSUM 9xagh fellows 4 tandem gluctuation trend _and Loscillates. oO To_draw_a_svsvm chast fellocsing data _f zequized “monthly enesgy consumption & monthly production That is specifte_enemgy consumpton & Eneroy consumed per unt of ptaduch'op. Pata reguized 4o ple a moving aynual tefal is ----- Preduct’on, energy. Erengy% groducton datas usefule to caleylate Specific Energy consumption L/@ |y@ what pyee of data is usefu) +o Rnd out the fixed Lene y consumodion? PSoduction VS eneray LO! |v) le hat do YOu mean by joe ToNS of of) equivalentI oS Page, “7 Sf G9)) Enesyy au, ES eng GrQIhe? _PBelim inary iat. cou j Msi}. Wwe ae wn Pik Manele Figay @| Grows 600 te await phage 7 5 (alow ug ASA ehaae Oni site vist ie wemuied anh cacy =| ose Audet phase @| Fina\r2adion of Audet eam ic He lack of. 2 —|| ee Audit phase @} planning of kime frame ot audit 1S she phase. of lleve audrt phase @ CHeaking Awaseness can be done in =| pre Audit ehase @lenexgy consumekon by each sepastment can be collected Aeiing . — || delarled audit phase _©@]| Cesgy management Awaining progsam conducted dusing — || detailed audit chase be @)| pmount and yee of feel _¢ materia) used can be ————~ collected du¥ing j = || serarle pudit phaseDaka | detatled pudi phase , ay }€ication of Ewcon ( Enesqy consesvation o ppartunrhes Iden HF ican vs under) pelatled Audit phase cost benefit antilysis is caxsied ouy in vetafled Audit phase. Recor ling and presenaiion to top management I's detailed Audit phase. Retion plan for futivre (5 Cayyfed out in post Audit phose pesiodic review is taken under Lo\oW up Coz _measirement of fynite kit /s based on (EA) Volume basic dry) on - contact speed measurements can be mate out by Stoobo scope Save Electricity... Saue Envirnms) An¢rased jJhermomefey 1s Used fo measuve. curface jeme evajpute. Lend out the odd among the following choise fer fuel subshituhion fox (industria) sectoo of ind/a UG for soft coke. Air veloctty tn ducks con be measusa by using --~ and manometer gilot ube he distance com be measuse during audit by Tape mea suse.eH. gpiculhime quipemenh 4 po% = HOF ___rechinelosy Seed dll is | Openess 1 OF and awd seedbed 6 - disc pee. : 1 Powe? opewored paddy toanslantex 1% being roanul indjaq by -- — MIs Mitsubishi 4 - i 4 7 A_erimery_tiege, imae ment, | Anindigencws plough fs -- — The differentia) look fn a troctoe fs used +o oye high speed to outers wheel sy turn. width of cut of disc plough {6 ineseased by ---- Tneveasing dfSc_anale. Sei|_stsength 1S determing by pener%o mele The lower value of the yale of bFephak herght +0 — \2NGh Of Jyacloy jo better — Nariat On th woeght Aanstey decteased.ye Soil Ss dewityved From latin _arced ===" = senum oi] Wosion is a three phase phenomenc-- — . petochments , Transportation , DeposiHon. Elements of cold chain. - - Vio | © PACKAGING. mMoNttoving Twansport Goals Suggested TR NCAP |e AL OF dhe qbove © Accomding To sndva_cooling actan plan (TAP), Axst of W'S Kind, Wleasd by Dr Pawsh vasdhan. which of she Following years f(s set as tmyger to wed uce Cooling demand _qnd vefnigexant demand 2 | 2034 - 2038 ® Assement of cooling Bequisements Aco. Sectors th Next 2 yeats and the asso ciated vefrge rant Semand and energy. DI True ©] The plan ve in_ sync caith India’s commement to the mor+eal protoc| fs i ----. | 1984 S|! Full form of NAP jc. | Nutional cooling action plan Save Water... Save Trees.ic ai Goes ©@_¢q\_ sem _of ws and Le > pconsmically Weakes section qnd_low Tneome (yOu P >) recover _arains from the fe and sepmate. Ss © re power HNage is most suyrtable fora. = _Dorory operation @ ® vertical Arse plough fs also tesmed as —-- wheat plough, Hare plough 195), + pease only bracters available tm anda. => 3635. @) Tye extend of peweniages oseq under draught animals in. dl India ts about. >) seh = _ il @® we \evel_of yechantzation _y ahout 95% fy dhe _develoged country \yke 7 | usa = = | a | @ In India forming mechanteation ts _highes ih tho sdaie Uke aod =| Rayan = = =us © The highest shave of Srening_setcon ech Is say _sil working and Harvesting ave :| the indigenous racked manufac busing Stated sane by Eiches_ [kd (n -- — 1955, (Bore tractors ase smanvfackuved in yanrety of horse eoees ~araging fem. — 22-50 HW 2D The woe of tmctous in inde limited due to > small lard holding , lack cf mogais, lock of Haines menpocer form _ynackinery ‘raining Centers in nda situates ab All of She above hasig of struchuse design actors can be as --- ED) on te basis of Strvehuse design tractozs can be classified as = craw le _Ayactoz ) one bosis of caxuctuse design tractors can be Classtffed OS > power HNeF (> beneral purpose tractor, gow Hrader, Spoc'al purposes — I! +o cto %aye call! | | SS ~~ @ endless chain is | : | crawhes_t1acto® ob i - aa Ba e_dattor depends 0M _ GD) selec-Hon Sef) cond Hen eT and etig Cone PI | << —Slmw somal copay diesel engine —_twalking Vaacher fo A =| al_of she above BT eanrowing te ner the secondary slige ogeralion « _ 7 =) mould beard plough — = | a @ || crowing ve dhe eximary dilage operation. ee =I mould bcazd plough. : i] @| feVowing f Be gimary tage opwayen = sie gloush @ | following 6 the oyirmary r Hilloge opeoatvon . a — _subsbil plough es 2 following is the pritary HNage opesation __— =_thisel_ flovah ‘ ‘Save Water... Sa Tree.Nevelles, Clod Cryshes. p= 2 ham. 4 ft Oo 7 © | Fatiec Following fs the} Wype_ 9 Hillage ot p= minfmum . stip. Retary _ =) The residue maternal lef} on tho Lfl\lowing bype of Hilage. = mulch - pt ______ _ @_ following is _ the Secendaay tillage. “ognaon suoface_ in he a ee ——@_ 3 n_countyy_pleugh <= Hs part _sugfoot_a. n@_ Stabilf aoe | re quised seek =! Shoe I @)_mels boawd hheving fe\loting ype. =. Stubble . sod, dat’ ©) nese Ave fe uccessovies fox plough such ag =| sotntes, couller, furma whee! @!_serect the advantages of dsh plough. | pi of the above @] Following 4ype of blade 1S po} Usted fn Yoted. =>) wu -tsee blade @| veep silage can be perfesm_using chisel plough “Sew Electricty.Sove Emonae a ne pyse ugh the fe in_Oepo Site Tae h eto he acta | gisection : leve)_the cil ables glug Ty fo use Fo¥ smnoothe ive footh oe eee This hawvow _f used 0% hand ays 9 to09_ foils. TheS hartoud is a good puluenisea ayd good - “fox mulehing alse Rome haxtord This _1S \we +o smbdothening the Soi) ard coushing — the weeds. |e atela This 5 made Wo of Woode a Tringulay hoyrac . ramgu lar frame | @ = 4 Fe — || sexing sooth —_haTvoed @ ® => © =| @) V+ _works like swee ; eP oy Sof “Blade _hawzow Ceakhaw) oi|_beds - Save Water... Save Te? a’Th Wopks |ike Sweep on cot} beds 5 as Bokhae Gunkaka Tr_\s used to Gy magking eaneen ene Bond foxymer Use to fos “y''shage band In He Sei) | Ridges ) Tris _used in pasts Fields to vill the weeds ord ChUINS hE gps) PUddles © The functions pexforms between ploughing ard horsowline is done by Cultivators JO! Ib Loeulkvater i$ Use for Destwoy the weeds, Aemte te Soil, Flow of He ced. | Tyees_of culkvqies is pisc, Rorasy , ine Tre cultivator used in cb Stacles evcuntese Sei! easily spextng leaded tines To scattese the seeds th lasge Surface zaydomely Following Sow?ng pe Method 6 Wecful ul Lol Ve B%Oad castingTis tn dhe moftoh Of Sou tn @ |Lolactny she Geods tn hole tn the mejor Of Sowing catled a _ —|_ vibbling ——_—_—— >; fe 4th _Loustna &|_yropeing the seeds fn fumow \tnes (4 Goustng . ae metho A Called . a = |_ pring ee @ aman dwopping seads behind We plaugh 5 called seed dvoeping behind the plough je @ Wing the Seed ih nursery and planted th feid ¢ called __ i TWwarep landing @)|| she Spacing between seeds zemaining constant ot He Sowing me (5 called. a) Ai 3% ping @ | Row to ww -and_plant to plant drstance ys uniferm iN going melrcd called ll check Yow planting . @ll tre device uses to Comainueus Gousing in Lomyous ot uniform zate is called. seed bail| ; ba TSN | Tp _seed_meresing mechandin coh adjusted flute ie called autos feed ouble faced wheel fo 3 lecsye_avd cymll_ sees © aa @ le ceed _mechant’ Med. “ sntemnal doydle_ wun Both’sh od aaills_ use +e oun havi en oliver 4yde_t called» eed. = ———————