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茅苍术水提液及其不同极性部位对幽门螺杆菌的体外抑制作用研究
茅苍术水提液及其不同极性部位对幽门螺杆菌的体外抑制作用研究
摘 要 目的:研究茅苍术水提液及其不同极性部位对幽门螺杆菌的体外抑制作用。方法:采用加热回流提取法制得茅苍术的水
提液,再采用有机溶剂萃取法将茅苍术的水提液分为石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇和水 4 个不同极性部位。采用浊度法检测茅苍术
水提液及其不同极性部位对幽门螺杆菌的抑制作用。结果:茅苍术水提液及其石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇部位均有抑菌作用,并且
随着药物浓度的增大,对幽门螺杆菌的抑制作用也增强;水部位没有抑菌作用。同一浓度下各部位抑菌效果强弱顺序为石油醚部
位>乙酸乙酯部位>正丁醇部位。结论:茅苍术水提液中石油醚部位的抑菌效果最好,提示茅苍术中对幽门螺杆菌作用的有效成
分存在于水提液中的低极性部位。本研究结果可为进一步对茅苍术药效成分的研究提供理论依据。
关键词 茅苍术;水提液;不同极性部位;幽门螺杆菌;
体外抑菌试验
Study on the Inhibitory Effects of Aqueous Extracts and Its Different Polarity Parts of Atractylodes lancea
on Helicobacter Pylori in Vitro
WANG Qing-qing,ZHAO Ming,OUYANG Zhen(School of Pharmacy,Jiangsu University,Jiangsu Zhenjiang
212013,China)
PANG Qian,WU Na(Jingjiang College,Jiangsu University,Jiangsu Zhenjiang 212013,China)
WANG Wen-bing(Institute of Life Science,Jiangsu University,Jiangsu Zhenjiang 212013,China)
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:To investigate the inhibitory effect of aqueous extracts and its different polarity parts of Atractylodes
lancea on Helicobacter pylori(H pylori)in vitro. METHODS:Water extract was obtained by heat refluxing extraction,and extracts
were divided into 4 polarities of solvents such as petroleum ether,ethyl acetate,butyl alcohol and aqueous part. The inhibitory ef-
fect of aqueous extracts and its different polarity parts of A. lancea on H pylori was observed by nephelometry. RESULTS:Except
for aqueous part,the aqueous extracts and its petroleum ether,ethyl acetate,butyl alcohol parts of A. lancea could inhibit the
growth of H pylori and the inhibitory effect was enhanced with the increase of extract concentration. The inhibitory effect of these
parts were petroleum ether>ethyl acetate>butyl alcohol. CONCLUSION:The petroleum ether part shows relatively strong inhibito-
ry effect,and low polarity part of aqueous extracts of A. lancea can effectively inhibits H pylor. The study further provides experi-
mental basis for the active component study.
KEY WORDS Atractylodes lancea;Aqueous extract;Different polarity parts;Helicobacter pylori;Bacteriostatic test in vitro
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* 硕 士 研 究 生 。 研 究 方 向 :中 药 活 性 成 分 分 析 。 E-mail:
wangqqmyself@sina.com
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# 通讯作者:教授,博士研究生导师。研究方向:中药活性成分分 动力学研究[J].中国药房, 2009,20(1):27.
析与新药研发。电话:0511-88791564。E-mail:zhenouyang@ujs.edu. (收稿日期:2012- 01- 06 修回日期:2012- 05- 24)
cn
础。
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