All Rtas

RTA ID RTA Name
155 Australia - Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
Bay of Bengal Initiative on Multi-Sectoral

373 Technical and Economic Cooperation
(BIMSTEC)
160 Canada - CARICOM

161 Canada - Dominican Republic
Canada - El Salvador - Guatemala -
163
Honduras - Nicaragua
843 Canada - MERCOSUR
164 Canada - Singapore
634 China - Norway
598 EFTA - India
1022 EFTA - MERCOSUR
EFTA - Russian Federation / Belarus /

727
Kazakhstan
840 EFTA - Viet Nam
468 EU - Eastern African Community (EAC) EPA
158 EU - India
982 EU - Indonesia
739 EU - Malaysia
871 EU - Morocco
949 EU - Philippines
885 EU - Thailand
957 EU - Tunisia
865 EU - US TTIP
896 EU - West Africa EPA
718 India - SACU

174 Japan - Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
171 Japan - Korea, Republic of
165 Korea, Republic of - Mexico
1035 Republic of Moldova - China
825 Russian Federation - New Zealand
887 Ukraine - Serbia

499 Ukraine - Singapore
886 Ukraine - Turkey
EFTA - Central America - Accession of
950
Guatemala
462 EFTA - GCC
The Cross-Straits Economic Cooperation

713
Framework Agreement (ECFA)
Comprehensive and Progressive

640 Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership
(CPTPP)
Pacific Agreement on Closer Economic
683
Relations Plus (PACER Plus)
United Kingdom - Iceland, Liechtenstein

1173
and Norway
583 Agadir Agreement
127 Andean Community (CAN)
661 Argentina - Mexico
50 Armenia - Kazakhstan
49 Armenia - Moldova, Republic of
47 Armenia - Turkmenistan
51 Armenia - Ukraine
437 ASEAN - Australia - New Zealand
42 ASEAN - China
994 ASEAN - Hong Kong, China
438 ASEAN - India

176 ASEAN - Japan
169 ASEAN - Korea, Republic of
1170 ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)
140 Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA)
Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) -

46
Accession of China
157 Australia - Chile

156 Australia - China
Australia - New Zealand Closer Economic

134
Relations Trade Agreement (ANZCERTA)
139 Australia - Papua New Guinea (PATCRA)

663 Brazil - Mexico
567 Brunei Darussalam - Japan

110 Canada - Chile
162 Canada - Colombia
66 Canada - Costa Rica
911 Canada - Honduras
113 Canada - Israel
568 Canada - Jordan
168 Canada - Korea, Republic of
608 Canada - Panama
672 Canada - Peru
694 Canada - Ukraine
Caribbean Community and Common

141
Market (CARICOM)
Central American Common Market

151
(CACM)
878 Central American Common Market

(CACM) - Accession of Panama
Central European Free Trade Agreement
4
(CEFTA) 2006
8 Chile - China
509 Chile - Colombia
74 Chile - Costa Rica (Chile - Central America)
55 Chile - El Salvador (Chile - Central America)
510 Chile - Guatemala (Chile - Central America)
511 Chile - Honduras (Chile - Central America)
625 Chile - India
906 Chile - Indonesia

3 Chile - Japan
453 Chile - Malaysia
80 Chile - Mexico
646 Chile - Nicaragua (Chile - Central America)

684 Chile - Thailand
685 Chile - Viet Nam
677 China - Costa Rica
991 China - Georgia
57 China - Hong Kong, China
697 China - Korea, Republic of
56 China - Macao, China
1034 China - Mauritius

664 China - New Zealand
496 China - Singapore
649 Colombia - Mexico
Colombia - Northern Triangle (El Salvador,

755
Guatemala, Honduras)
579 Common Economic Zone (CEZ)
Common Market for Eastern and Southern

121
Africa (COMESA)
Common Market for Eastern and Southern
983
Africa (COMESA) - Accession of Egypt
Commonwealth of Independent States

99
(CIS)
839 Costa Rica - Colombia

741 Costa Rica - Peru
678 Costa Rica - Singapore
764 Dominican Republic - Central America
Dominican Republic - Central America -

27 United States Free Trade Agreement
(CAFTA-DR)
94 East African Community (EAC)
East African Community (EAC) - Accession

838
of Burundi and Rwanda
137 EC (10) Enlargement

Economic and Monetary Community of

95
Central Africa (CEMAC)
Economic Community of West African

36
States (ECOWAS)
128 Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
775 Ecuador - Mexico
149 EFTA - Accession of Iceland

600 EFTA - Albania
740 EFTA - Bosnia and Herzegovina
159 EFTA - Canada
EFTA - Central America (Costa Rica and

766 Panama)
43 EFTA - Chile
177 EFTA - Colombia
971 EFTA - Ecuador
5 EFTA - Egypt
953 EFTA - Georgia
689 EFTA - Hong Kong, China
601 EFTA - Indonesia
125 EFTA - Israel
75 EFTA - Jordan
21 EFTA - Korea, Republic of
15 EFTA - Lebanon
79 EFTA - Mexico
765 EFTA - Montenegro
96 EFTA - Morocco
88 EFTA - North Macedonia
101 EFTA - Palestine
178 EFTA - Peru
954 EFTA - Philippines
621 EFTA - SACU
603 EFTA - Serbia
65 EFTA - Singapore
37 EFTA - Tunisia
1176 EFTA - Turkey

604 EFTA - Ukraine
2 Egypt - Turkey
881 El Salvador - Cuba
1048 El Salvador - Ecuador
527 El Salvador- Honduras - Chinese Taipei
12 EU - Albania
18 EU - Algeria
109 EU - Andorra
849 EU - Armenia
564 EU - Bosnia and Herzegovina
680 EU - Cameroon
619 EU - Canada
605 EU - CARIFORUM States
676 EU - Central America
33 EU - Chile
692 EU - Colombia and Peru
EU - Colombia and Peru - Accession of
907
Ecuador
623 EU - Côte d'Ivoire
469 EU - Eastern and Southern Africa States
EU - Eastern and Southern Africa States -

1148
Accession of Comoros
44 EU - Egypt
112 EU - Faroe Islands

848 EU - Georgia
1002 EU - Ghana
143 EU - Iceland
93 EU - Israel
836 EU - Japan
68 EU - Jordan
167 EU - Korea, Republic of

63 EU - Lebanon
73 EU - Mexico
850 EU - Moldova, Republic of
154 EU - Montenegro
92 EU - Morocco
77 EU - North Macedonia
142 EU - Norway
EU – Overseas Countries and Territories
148
(OCT)
759 EU - Pacific States
1093 EU - Pacific States - Accession of Samoa
EU - Pacific States - Accession of Solomon
1094
Islands
111 EU - Palestine
897 EU - SADC
386 EU - San Marino
712 EU - Serbia
847 EU - Singapore
91 EU - South Africa
144 EU - Switzerland - Liechtenstein
138 EU - Syria
107 EU - Tunisia
118 EU - Turkey
681 EU - Ukraine
1137 EU - United Kingdom
872 EU - Viet Nam

869 EU (28) Enlargement
120 EU Treaty
909 Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) -

910 Accession of Armenia
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) -

922
Accession of the Kyrgyz Republic
1028 Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Iran
1149 Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Serbia
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) - Viet

973
Nam
114 European Economic Area (EEA)
152 European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
115 Faroe Islands - Norway

116 Faroe Islands - Switzerland
82 Georgia - Armenia
83 Georgia - Azerbaijan
84 Georgia - Kazakhstan
85 Georgia - Russian Federation
86 Georgia - Turkmenistan
87 Georgia - Ukraine
Global System of Trade Preferences

146
among Developing Countries (GSTP)
620 GUAM
424 Guatemala - Chinese Taipei
17 Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) -

921
Singapore
1030 Hong Kong, China - Australia
746 Hong Kong, China - Chile
992 Hong Kong, China - Georgia
1029 Hong Kong, China - Macao, China
488 Hong Kong, China - New Zealand

454 Iceland - China
566 Iceland - Faroe Islands
389 India - Afghanistan
562 India - Bhutan
173 India - Japan
544 India - Malaysia
517 India - Mauritius
392 India - Nepal
10 India - Singapore
72 India - Sri Lanka
873 India - Thailand
546 Indonesia - Australia
952 Indonesia - Pakistan
81 Israel - Mexico
175 Japan - Australia
172 Japan - Indonesia
22 Japan - Malaysia
38 Japan - Mexico
835 Japan - Mongolia
760 Japan - Peru
622 Japan - Philippines
70 Japan - Singapore
179 Japan - Switzerland

1 Japan - Thailand
170 Japan - Viet Nam
23 Jordan - Singapore
537 Korea, Republic of - Australia
901 Korea, Republic of - Central America
53 Korea, Republic of - Chile

695 Korea, Republic of - Colombia
715 Korea, Republic of - India
643 Korea, Republic of - New Zealand

28 Korea, Republic of - Singapore
699 Korea, Republic of - Turkey
183 Korea, Republic of - United States
709 Korea, Republic of - Viet Nam
90 Kyrgyz Republic - Armenia
100 Kyrgyz Republic - Kazakhstan
102 Kyrgyz Republic - Moldova, Republic of
104 Kyrgyz Republic - Ukraine
105 Kyrgyz Republic - Uzbekistan
Lao People's Democratic Republic -

131
Thailand
Latin American Integration Association

135
(LAIA)
1026 Latin American Integration Association

(LAIA) - Accession of Cuba
186 Malaysia - Australia

638 Mauritius - Pakistan
98 Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG)
773 Mexico - Bolivia, Plurinational State of
863 Mexico - Central America
659 Mexico - Cuba
779 Mexico - Panama
777 Mexico - Paraguay
651 Mexico - Uruguay
665 Morocco - United Arab Emirates

413 Namibia - Zimbabwe
874 New Zealand - Chinese Taipei
489 New Zealand - Malaysia
78 New Zealand - Singapore
671 Nicaragua - Chinese Taipei
889 Pacific Alliance
Pacific Island Countries Trade Agreement

582
(PICTA)
153 Pakistan - China

187 Pakistan - Malaysia
561 Pakistan - Sri Lanka
385 Panama - Dominican Republic
189 Panama - Chile

425 Panama - Chinese Taipei
Panama - Costa Rica (Panama - Central
414
America)
Panama - El Salvador (Panama - Central
39
America)
Panama - Guatemala (Panama - Central
415 America)
Panama - Honduras (Panama - Central
416
America)
Panama - Nicaragua (Panama - Central
417
America)
742 Panama - Peru
11 Panama - Singapore
16 Pan-Arab Free Trade Area (PAFTA)
1032 Peru - Australia
514 Peru - Chile
666 Peru - China

749 Peru - Honduras
645 Peru - Korea, Republic of
662 Peru - Mexico
495 Peru - Singapore
147 Protocol on Trade Negotiations (PTN)
830 Russian Federation - Azerbaijan
857 Russian Federation - Belarus - Kazakhstan
858 Russian Federation - Serbia
862 Russian Federation - Turkmenistan
861 Russian Federation - Uzbekistan
60 Singapore - Australia
890 Singapore - Chinese Taipei
South Asian Free Trade Agreement
188
(SAFTA)
South Asian Free Trade Agreement
966
(SAFTA) - Accession of Afghanistan
South Asian Preferential Trade
124
Arrangement (SAPTA)
South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic

136
Cooperation Agreement (SPARTECA)
7 Southern African Customs Union (SACU)

Southern African Development
45
Community (SADC)

948 Community (SADC) - Accession of
Seychelles
130 Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR)
Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) -

722 Egypt
520
India

521
Israel
752
Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
635 Switzerland - China

40 Thailand - Australia
31 Thailand - New Zealand
Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic

9
Partnership
Treaty on a Free Trade Area between

762 members of the Commonwealth of
Independent States (CIS)
560 Turkey - Albania

61 Turkey - Bosnia and Herzegovina
539 Turkey - Chile
636 Turkey - Georgia
108 Turkey - Israel
930 Turkey - Kosovo
823 Turkey - Malaysia

806 Turkey - Mauritius
931 Turkey - Moldova, Republic of
708 Turkey - Montenegro

29 Turkey - Morocco
89 Turkey - North Macedonia
34 Turkey - Palestine
627 Turkey - Serbia
935 Turkey - Singapore
13 Turkey - Syria
35 Turkey - Tunisia
570 Ukraine - Azerbaijan
571 Ukraine - Belarus
1147 Ukraine - Israel
572 Ukraine - Kazakhstan
574 Ukraine - Moldova, Republic of
868 Ukraine - Montenegro

573 Ukraine - North Macedonia
576 Ukraine - Tajikistan
578 Ukraine - Uzbekistan
577 Ukraine -Turkmenistan
1118 United Kingdom - Albania
1121 United Kingdom - Cameroon
1133 United Kingdom - Canada

1097 United Kingdom - CARIFORUM States
1098 United Kingdom - Central America
1099 United Kingdom - Chile
1141 United Kingdom - Colombia
1100 United Kingdom - Côte d'Ivoire

United Kingdom - Eastern and Southern
1101
Africa States
1096 United Kingdom - Ecuador and Peru
1122 United Kingdom - Egypt

1102 United Kingdom - Faroe Islands
1103 United Kingdom - Georgia
1123 United Kingdom - Ghana

1105 United Kingdom - Israel
1091 United Kingdom - Japan
1106 United Kingdom - Jordan
1134 United Kingdom - Kenya
1113 United Kingdom - Korea, Republic of
1107 United Kingdom - Kosovo
1108 United Kingdom - Lebanon

1124 United Kingdom - Mexico
1125 United Kingdom - Moldova, Republic of
1110 United Kingdom - Morocco

1126 United Kingdom - North Macedonia
1104 United Kingdom - Norway and Iceland
1111 United Kingdom - Pacific States
United Kingdom - Pacific States - Accession

1144 of Samoa
United Kingdom - Pacific States - Accession
1145
of Solomon Islands
1112 United Kingdom - Palestine
1114 United Kingdom - SACU and Mozambique
1127 United Kingdom - Serbia

1128 United Kingdom - Singapore
United Kingdom - Switzerland -
1115
Liechtenstein
1116 United Kingdom - Tunisia
1129 United Kingdom - Turkey
1117 United Kingdom - Ukraine
1130 United Kingdom - Viet Nam
41 United States - Australia
19 United States - Bahrain

59 United States - Chile
530 United States - Colombia
133 United States - Israel
71 United States - Jordan
30 United States - Morocco
182 United States - Oman
181 United States - Panama
180 United States - Peru
58 United States - Singapore
United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement

1087
(USMCA/CUSMA/T-MEC)
West African Economic and Monetary

97
Union (WAEMU)
1091 United States - Japan
1092 United States -African Growth and

Opportunity Act
United States - Caribbean Basin

1093
EconomicRecovery Act
United States - Caribbean Basin Trade

1094
Partnership Act
Coverage Type
Goods & Services FTA & EIA
Goods FTA
Goods CU
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods & Services PSA & EIA
Goods PSA

Goods FTA
Goods PSA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods & Services CU & EIA
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods FTA


Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods CU
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA

Goods FTA
Goods CU
Services EIA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA

Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods CU

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods CU

Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Services EIA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods CU


Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA



Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA

Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods PSA


Goods FTA

Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods CU
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods PSA
Goods CU
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA
Goods FTA
Goods PSA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods FTA
Goods FTA

Goods FTA
Goods CU
Goods EIA
Goods EIA
Goods EIA
Status Accession?
Early announcement-Under negotiation No





Early announcement-Signed Yes
Early announcement-Signed No
Early announcement-Signed No
In force for at least one Party No

In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force Yes
In Force Yes
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force No
In Force
In Force
In Force
In Force
RTA Composition Region
Plurilateral Oceania; Middle East
Plurilateral West Asia; East Asia
Caribbean; Central America; North

Plurilateral
America; South America
Bilateral North America; Caribbean
Plurilateral North America; Central America
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA North America; South America
Bilateral North America; East Asia
Bilateral East Asia; Europe
Plurilateral Europe; West Asia
Plurilateral South America; Europe
Plurilateral (CIS), including certain associate and
former member States; Europe
Plurilateral Europe; East Asia
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Africa; Europe
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA West Asia; Europe

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA East Asia; Europe
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Africa; Europe

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA North America; Europe
Plurilateral Africa; West Asia

Plurilateral Middle East; East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia; North America
East Asia; Commonwealth of Independent

Bilateral States (CIS), including certain associate
and former member States
Oceania; Commonwealth of Independent

Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Central America; Europe
Bilateral; All Parties are RTAs Europe; Middle East
Bilateral East Asia
Oceania; East Asia; North America; South

Plurilateral
America
Plurilateral Oceania
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Middle East; Africa
Plurilateral South America
Bilateral South America; North America

Bilateral (CIS), including certain associate and
former member States
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Oceania; East Asia
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA East Asia
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA West Asia; East Asia

Plurilateral East Asia
Bilateral Oceania; South America

Bilateral Oceania; East Asia
Bilateral Oceania
Bilateral Oceania
Bilateral East Asia

Bilateral North America; South America
Bilateral North America; Central America
Bilateral North America; Middle East
Bilateral North America; Middle East
Bilateral North America; East Asia
Bilateral North America; Europe
Caribbean; Central America; South

Plurilateral
America
Plurilateral Central America
Plurilateral Central America

Europe; Commonwealth of Independent
Plurilateral States (CIS), including certain associate
Bilateral South America; East Asia
Bilateral South America
Bilateral South America; Central America
Bilateral South America; West Asia


Bilateral East Asia; Central America
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia; Africa

Bilateral East Asia; Oceania
Bilateral East Asia
Plurilateral South America; Central America

Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Africa


Bilateral Central America; South America
Bilateral Central America; East Asia
Plurilateral Central America; Caribbean
Central America; Caribbean; North

Plurilateral America
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Middle East; West Asia; Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Europe
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA South America; Europe

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA (CIS), including certain associate and
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Middle East; Europe

Bilateral; All Parties are RTAs Europe; Africa

Bilateral Europe; Africa
Bilateral Caribbean; Central America
Plurilateral East Asia; Central America


Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA
America; Europe
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA South America; Europe
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA South America; Europe






North America; Africa; Caribbean; South
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA
America; Oceania; Europe
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Oceania; Europe


Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Europe


Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe


Middle East; Commonwealth of

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Independent States (CIS), including certain
associate and former member States

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA States (CIS), including certain associate

Bilateral; One Party is an RTA States (CIS), including certain associate
Plurilateral; One Party is an RTA Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Africa; South America; West Asia; East

Plurilateral Asia; Caribbean; Middle East; North
America; Central America

Plurilateral Middle East
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA East Asia; Middle East

former member States; East Asia
Bilateral East Asia

Bilateral Europe
Bilateral West Asia
Bilateral West Asia
Bilateral West Asia; East Asia
Bilateral West Asia; Africa
Bilateral West Asia
Bilateral West Asia
Bilateral East Asia; West Asia
Bilateral Middle East; North America

Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia; South America
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia

Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral Middle East; East Asia
Plurilateral Central America; East Asia


Bilateral East Asia
Bilateral East Asia

Bilateral East Asia
Plurilateral South America; Caribbean; North America
Plurilateral South America; Caribbean; North America

Bilateral Africa; West Asia
Plurilateral Central America; North America
Bilateral Caribbean; North America
Bilateral Africa; Middle East

Bilateral Africa
Plurilateral South America; North America

Bilateral West Asia
Bilateral Caribbean; Central America

Bilateral Central America

Bilateral Central America; East Asia
Plurilateral Middle East; Africa
Bilateral Oceania; South America
Bilateral South America

West Asia; South America; Middle East;

Plurilateral East Asia; North America; Africa; Europe



Bilateral East Asia
Plurilateral West Asia
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral Africa
Plurilateral South America
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Africa; South America
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA West Asia; South America
Bilateral; One Party is an RTA Middle East; South America

Bilateral; All Parties are RTAs South America; Africa

Plurilateral East Asia; South America; Oceania

Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral South America; Europe
Bilateral Middle East; Europe
Bilateral Europe

Bilateral Africa; Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe

Plurilateral
America; Europe
Plurilateral Central America; Europe

Plurilateral Africa; Europe
Plurilateral South America; Europe

Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe

Bilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Plurilateral Oceania; Europe

Bilateral Europe
Plurilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Europe
Bilateral Oceania; North America

Bilateral Africa; North America
Bilateral Central America; North America
Plurilateral North America
Plurilateral Africa
America
America
America
America
COE Cross-regional
Cristina Tuccillo Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes


Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Cristina Tuccillo No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara No
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes

Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes

Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes








Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes

Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No

Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara No
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara No
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes

Santi Lara Yes

Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Jieying Ni Yes








Santi Lara Yes

Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Santi Lara Yes
Jieying Ni Yes
Santi Lara No
Jieying Ni No
Santi Lara
Santi Lara
Santi Lara
Santi Lara
All Parties WTO members? Current signatories
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Costa Rica; Guatemala; Panama; European
Yes
Free Trade Association (EFTA)
European Free Trade Association (EFTA);

Yes
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
Yes China; Chinese Taipei
Australia; Brunei Darussalam; Canada;

Yes Chile; Japan; Malaysia; Mexico; New
Zealand; Peru; Singapore; Viet Nam
Australia; Solomon Islands; Cook Islands;
No Kiribati; Nauru; Vanuatu; New Zealand;
Niue; Tonga; Tuvalu; Samoa
Iceland; Liechtenstein; Norway; United

Yes
Kingdom
Yes Jordan; Morocco; Tunisia; Egypt
Bolivia, Plurinational State of; Colombia;

Yes Ecuador; Peru; Venezuela, Bolivarian
Republic of
Yes Argentina; Mexico
Yes Armenia; Kazakhstan

Yes Armenia; Moldova, Republic of
No Armenia; Turkmenistan
Yes Armenia; Ukraine
Australia; New Zealand; ASEAN Free Trade

Yes
Area (AFTA)
Yes China; ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)
Hong Kong, China; ASEAN Free Trade Area

Yes
(AFTA)
Yes India; ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)

Yes Japan; ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)
Korea, Republic of; ASEAN Free Trade Area

Yes (AFTA)
Brunei Darussalam; Myanmar; Cambodia;

Indonesia; Lao People's Democratic
Yes
Republic; Malaysia; Philippines; Singapore;
Viet Nam; Thailand
Bangladesh; Sri Lanka; China; India; Korea,

Yes Republic of; Lao People's Democratic
Republic
Bangladesh; Sri Lanka; China; India; Korea,

Yes Republic of; Lao People's Democratic
Republic
Yes Australia; Chile
Yes Australia; China
Yes Australia; New Zealand
Yes Australia; Papua New Guinea

Yes Brazil; Mexico
Yes Brunei Darussalam; Japan

Yes Canada; Chile
Yes Canada; Colombia
Yes Canada; Costa Rica
Yes Canada; Honduras
Yes Canada; Israel
Yes Canada; Jordan
Yes Canada; Korea, Republic of
Yes Canada; Panama
Yes Canada; Peru
Yes Canada; Ukraine
Antigua and Barbuda; Bahamas; Barbados;

Belize; Dominica; Grenada; Guyana; Haiti;
Jamaica; Montserrat; Saint Kitts and Nevis;
No
Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines; Suriname; Trinidad and
Tobago
Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala;

Yes
Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama
Yes Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala;

Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama
Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina;
No Moldova, Republic of; North Macedonia;
UNMIK/Kosovo; Serbia; Montenegro
Yes Chile; China
Yes Chile; Colombia
Yes Chile; Costa Rica
Yes Chile; El Salvador
Yes Chile; Guatemala
Yes Chile; Honduras
Yes Chile; India
Yes Chile; Indonesia

Yes Chile; Japan
Yes Chile; Malaysia
Yes Chile; Mexico
Yes Chile; Nicaragua

Yes Chile; Thailand
Yes Chile; Viet Nam
Yes China; Costa Rica
Yes China; Georgia
Yes China; Hong Kong, China
Yes China; Korea, Republic of
Yes China; Macao, China
Yes China; Mauritius

Yes China; New Zealand
Yes China; Singapore
Yes Colombia; Mexico
Colombia; El Salvador; Guatemala;

Yes
Honduras
No Belarus; Kazakhstan; Russian Federation;

Ukraine
Angola; Burundi; Comoros; Democratic

Republic of the Congo; Ethiopia; Eritrea;
No Kenya; Lesotho; Malawi; Mauritius;
Rwanda; Zimbabwe; Sudan; Eswatini;
Uganda; Egypt; Tanzania; Zambia
Burundi; Comoros; Democratic Republic of
the Congo; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti;
No Kenya; Libya; Madagascar; Malawi;
Mauritius; Rwanda; Seychelles; Zimbabwe;
Sudan; Eswatini; Uganda; Egypt; Zambia
Azerbaijan; Georgia; Turkmenistan;

No
Uzbekistan
Yes Colombia; Costa Rica

Yes Costa Rica; Peru
Yes Costa Rica; Singapore
Costa Rica; Dominican Republic; El

Yes
Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
Costa Rica; Dominican Republic; El

Yes Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras;
Nicaragua; United States of America
Yes Burundi; Kenya; Rwanda; Uganda;
Tanzania
Burundi; Kenya; Rwanda; Uganda;

Yes
Tanzania
Belgium; Denmark; France; Germany;

Yes Greece; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg;
Netherlands
Yes Greece; Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg;
Netherlands; Portugal; Spain
Austria; Belgium; Denmark; Finland;
France; Germany; Greece; Ireland; Italy;
Yes
Luxembourg; Netherlands; Portugal; Spain;
Sweden
Austria; Belgium; Cyprus; Czech Republic;
Denmark; Estonia; Finland; France;
Germany; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy;
Yes
Latvia; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta;
Netherlands; Poland; Portugal; Slovak
Republic; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden
Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Cyprus; Czech
Republic; Denmark; Estonia; Finland;
France; Germany; Greece; Hungary;
Yes Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania;
Luxembourg; Malta; Netherlands; Poland;
Portugal; Romania; Slovak Republic;
Slovenia; Spain; Sweden
Yes
Ireland; Italy; Luxembourg; Netherlands
Cameroon; Central African Republic; Chad;

No
Congo; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
Cabo Verde; Benin; The Gambia; Ghana;
Guinea; Côte d'Ivoire; Liberia; Mali; Niger;
Yes
Nigeria; Guinea-Bissau; Senegal; Sierra
Leone; Togo; Burkina Faso
No Iran; Pakistan; Turkey
Yes Ecuador; Mexico
Iceland; Liechtenstein; Norway;

Yes
Switzerland
Albania; European Free Trade Association
Yes
(EFTA)
Bosnia and Herzegovina; European Free

No
Trade Association (EFTA)
Canada; European Free Trade Association
Yes
(EFTA)
Costa Rica; Panama; European Free Trade

Yes Association (EFTA)
Chile; European Free Trade Association

Yes
(EFTA)
Colombia; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Ecuador; European Free Trade Association

Yes
(EFTA)
Egypt; European Free Trade Association
Yes (EFTA)
Georgia; European Free Trade Association

Yes
(EFTA)
Hong Kong, China; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Indonesia; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Israel; European Free Trade Association
Yes
(EFTA)
Yes Jordan; European Free Trade Association

(EFTA)
Korea, Republic of; European Free Trade
Yes
Association (EFTA)
Lebanese Republic; European Free Trade
No
Association (EFTA)
Yes Mexico; European Free Trade Association
(EFTA)
Montenegro; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Morocco; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
North Macedonia; European Free Trade
Yes
Association (EFTA)
Palestine; European Free Trade
No
Association (EFTA)
Peru; European Free Trade Association

Yes (EFTA)
Philippines; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Yes European Free Trade Association (EFTA);

Serbia; European Free Trade Association

No
(EFTA)
Singapore; European Free Trade

Yes
Association (EFTA)
Tunisia; European Free Trade Association
Yes
(EFTA)
Turkey; European Free Trade Association

Yes
(EFTA)
Yes Ukraine; European Free Trade Association
(EFTA)
Yes Turkey; Egypt
Yes Cuba; El Salvador
Yes Ecuador; El Salvador
Yes Chinese Taipei; El Salvador; Honduras
Yes Albania; European Union

No Algeria; European Union
No Andorra; European Union

Yes Armenia; European Union
No Bosnia and Herzegovina; European Union
Yes Cameroon; European Union
Yes Canada; European Union
Belize; Dominica; Dominican Republic;
Grenada; Guyana; Jamaica; Saint Kitts and
No
Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines; Suriname; Trinidad and
Tobago; European Union
Yes Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; European
Union
Yes Chile; European Union
Yes Colombia; Ecuador; Peru; European Union
Yes Colombia; Ecuador; Peru; European Union
Yes Côte d'Ivoire; European Union
Comoros; Madagascar; Mauritius;
No
Seychelles; Zimbabwe; European Union
Comoros; Madagascar; Mauritius;

No
Seychelles; Zimbabwe; European Union
Yes Egypt; European Union
No Faeroe Islands; European Union

Yes Georgia; European Union
Yes Ghana; European Union
Yes Iceland; European Union
Yes Israel; European Union
Yes Japan; European Union

Yes Jordan; European Union
Yes Korea, Republic of; European Union

No Lebanese Republic; European Union
Yes Mexico; European Union

Yes Moldova, Republic of; European Union
Yes Montenegro; European Union
Yes Morocco; European Union

Yes North Macedonia; European Union
Yes Norway; European Union
Bermuda; British Indian Ocean Territory;
Virgin Islands, British; Cayman Islands;
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas); South
Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands;
French Polynesia; French Southern
Territories; Greenland; Montserrat;
No Netherlands Antilles; Aruba, the
Netherlands with respect to; New
Caledonia; Pitcairn; British Overseas
Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and
Tristan da Cunha; Anguilla; Saint Pierre
and Miquelon; Turks and Caicos Islands;
Wallis and Futuna Islands; European Union
Solomon Islands; Fiji; Papua New Guinea;
Yes
Samoa; European Union
Fiji; Papua New Guinea; Samoa; European
Yes
Union
Yes
European Union
No Palestine; European Union
Botswana; Lesotho; Mozambique;
Yes Namibia; South Africa; Eswatini; European
Union
No San Marino; European Union
No Serbia; European Union

Yes Singapore; European Union
Yes South Africa; European Union

Liechtenstein; Switzerland; European
Yes
Union
No Syrian Arab Republic; European Union
Yes Tunisia; European Union

Yes Turkey; European Union
Yes Ukraine; European Union
Yes United Kingdom; European Union
Yes Viet Nam; European Union

Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus;
Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia;
Finland; France; Germany; Greece;
Yes Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania;
Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Croatia; Cyprus;
Czech Republic; Denmark; Estonia;
Finland; France; Germany; Greece;
Yes Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Latvia; Lithuania;
Armenia; Belarus; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyz

No
Republic; Russian Federation
Armenia; Belarus; Kazakhstan; Russian

No Federation

No
Republic; Russian Federation
No Iran; Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)
No Serbia; Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)
Viet Nam; Eurasian Economic Union

No
(EAEU)
Iceland; Liechtenstein; Norway; European
Yes
Union
Iceland; Liechtenstein; Norway;

Yes
Switzerland
No Faeroe Islands; Norway

No Faeroe Islands; Switzerland
Yes Armenia; Georgia
No Azerbaijan; Georgia
Yes Georgia; Kazakhstan

Yes Georgia; Russian Federation
No Georgia; Turkmenistan
Yes Georgia; Ukraine
Algeria; Argentina; Bangladesh; Bolivia,

Plurinational State of; Brazil; Myanmar;
Cameroon; Sri Lanka; Chile; Colombia;
Cuba; Benin; Ecuador; Ghana; Guinea;
Guyana; India; Indonesia; Iran; Iraq; Korea,
Democratic People's Republic of; Korea,
No Republic of; Libya; Malaysia; Mexico;
Morocco; Mozambique; Nicaragua;
Nigeria; Pakistan; Peru; Philippines;
Singapore; Viet Nam; Zimbabwe; Sudan;
Thailand; Trinidad and Tobago; Tunisia;
Egypt; Tanzania; Venezuela, Bolivarian
Republic of
No Azerbaijan; Georgia; Moldova, Republic of;

Ukraine
Yes Chinese Taipei; Guatemala

Bahrain, Kingdom of; Kuwait, the State of;
Yes Oman; Qatar; Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of;
United Arab Emirates
Yes Singapore; Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

Yes Australia; Hong Kong, China
Yes Chile; Hong Kong, China
Yes Georgia; Hong Kong, China
Yes Hong Kong, China; Macao, China
Yes Hong Kong, China; New Zealand

Yes China; Iceland
No Faeroe Islands; Iceland
Yes Afghanistan; India
No Bhutan; India
Yes India; Japan
Yes India; Malaysia
Yes India; Mauritius
Yes India; Nepal
Yes India; Singapore
Yes Sri Lanka; India
Yes India; Thailand
Yes Australia; Indonesia
Yes Indonesia; Pakistan
Yes Israel; Mexico

Yes Australia; Japan
Yes Indonesia; Japan
Yes Japan; Malaysia
Yes Japan; Mexico
Yes Japan; Mongolia
Yes Japan; Peru
Yes Japan; Philippines
Yes Japan; Singapore
Yes Japan; Switzerland

Yes Japan; Thailand
Yes Japan; Viet Nam
Yes Jordan; Singapore
Yes Australia; Korea, Republic of
Costa Rica; El Salvador; Honduras; Korea,
Yes
Republic of; Nicaragua; Panama
Yes Chile; Korea, Republic of

Yes Colombia; Korea, Republic of
Yes India; Korea, Republic of
Yes Korea, Republic of; New Zealand

Yes Korea, Republic of; Singapore
Yes Korea, Republic of; Turkey
Yes Korea, Republic of; United States of

America
Yes Korea, Republic of; Viet Nam
Yes Armenia; Kyrgyz Republic
Yes Kazakhstan; Kyrgyz Republic
Yes Kyrgyz Republic; Moldova, Republic of
Yes Kyrgyz Republic; Ukraine
No Kyrgyz Republic; Uzbekistan
Lao People's Democratic Republic;

Yes
Thailand
Argentina; Bolivia, Plurinational State of;
Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Cuba; Ecuador;
Yes
Mexico; Paraguay; Peru; Uruguay;
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
Argentina; Bolivia, Plurinational State of;

Yes Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Cuba; Ecuador;
Mexico; Paraguay; Peru; Uruguay;
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
Yes Australia; Malaysia
Yes Mauritius; Pakistan
Yes Solomon Islands; Fiji; Vanuatu; Papua New
Guinea
Yes Bolivia, Plurinational State of; Mexico

Yes
Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua
Yes Cuba; Mexico
Yes Mexico; Panama
Yes Mexico; Paraguay
Yes Mexico; Uruguay
Yes Morocco; United Arab Emirates

Yes Namibia; Zimbabwe
Yes Chinese Taipei; New Zealand
Yes Malaysia; New Zealand
Yes New Zealand; Singapore
Yes Chinese Taipei; Nicaragua
Yes Chile; Colombia; Mexico; Peru
Solomon Islands; Cook Islands; Fiji; Kiribati;

Nauru; Vanuatu; Niue; Micronesia,
No
Federated States of; Papua New Guinea;
Tonga; Tuvalu; Samoa
Yes China; Pakistan

Yes Malaysia; Pakistan
Yes Sri Lanka; Pakistan
Yes Dominican Republic; Panama
Yes Chile; Panama

Yes Chinese Taipei; Panama
Yes Costa Rica; Panama
Yes El Salvador; Panama
Yes Guatemala; Panama
Yes Honduras; Panama
Yes Nicaragua; Panama

Yes Panama; Peru
Yes Panama; Singapore
Bahrain, Kingdom of; Iraq; Jordan; Kuwait,

the State of; Lebanese Republic; Libya;
Morocco; Oman; Qatar; Saudi Arabia,
No
Kingdom of; Sudan; Syrian Arab Republic;
United Arab Emirates; Tunisia; Egypt;
Yemen
Yes Australia; Peru
Yes Chile; Peru
Yes China; Peru

Yes Honduras; Peru
Yes Korea, Republic of; Peru
Yes Mexico; Peru
Yes Peru; Singapore
Bangladesh; Brazil; Chile; Israel; Korea,

Republic of; Mexico; Pakistan; Paraguay;
No Peru; Philippines; Tunisia; Turkey; Egypt;
Uruguay; Serbia
No Azerbaijan; Russian Federation
No Belarus; Kazakhstan; Russian Federation
No Russian Federation; Serbia
No Russian Federation; Turkmenistan
No Russian Federation; Uzbekistan
Yes Australia; Singapore

Yes Chinese Taipei; Singapore
Afghanistan; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Sri
No
Lanka; India; Maldives; Nepal; Pakistan
Afghanistan; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Sri
No
Lanka; India; Maldives; Nepal; Pakistan
Bangladesh; Bhutan; Sri Lanka; India;
No
Maldives; Nepal; Pakistan
Australia; Solomon Islands; Cook Islands;

Fiji; Kiribati; Nauru; Vanuatu; New
No Zealand; Niue; Micronesia, Federated
States of; Marshall Islands; Papua New
Guinea; Tonga; Tuvalu; Samoa
Botswana; Lesotho; Namibia; South Africa;

Yes
Eswatini
Angola; Botswana; Lesotho; Malawi;
Mauritius; Mozambique; Namibia;
Yes
Seychelles; South Africa; Zimbabwe;
Eswatini; Tanzania; Zambia
Angola; Botswana; Lesotho; Madagascar;

Malawi; Mauritius; Mozambique; Namibia;
Yes
Seychelles; South Africa; Zimbabwe;
Eswatini; Tanzania; Zambia
Yes Argentina; Brazil; Paraguay; Uruguay
Egypt; Southern Common Market

Yes (MERCOSUR)
India; Southern Common Market
Yes
(MERCOSUR)
Israel; Southern Common Market

Yes
(MERCOSUR)
Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR);
Yes
Yes China; Switzerland

Yes Australia; Thailand
Yes New Zealand; Thailand
Brunei Darussalam; Chile; New Zealand;

Yes
Singapore

No Republic; Moldova, Republic of; Russian
Federation; Tajikistan; Ukraine
Yes Albania; Turkey

No Bosnia and Herzegovina; Turkey
Yes Chile; Turkey
Yes Georgia; Turkey
Yes Israel; Turkey
No Turkey; UNMIK/Kosovo
Yes Malaysia; Turkey

Yes Mauritius; Turkey
Yes Moldova, Republic of; Turkey
Yes Turkey; Montenegro

Yes Morocco; Turkey
Yes Turkey; North Macedonia
No Palestine; Turkey
No Turkey; Serbia
Yes Singapore; Turkey
No Syrian Arab Republic; Turkey
Yes Tunisia; Turkey
No Azerbaijan; Ukraine
No Belarus; Ukraine
Yes Israel; Ukraine
Yes Kazakhstan; Ukraine
Yes Moldova, Republic of; Ukraine
Yes Ukraine; Montenegro

Yes Ukraine; North Macedonia
Yes Tajikistan; Ukraine
No Ukraine; Uzbekistan
No Turkmenistan; Ukraine
Yes Albania; United Kingdom
Yes Cameroon; United Kingdom
Yes Canada; United Kingdom

Belize; Dominica; Dominican Republic;
Grenada; Guyana; Haiti; Jamaica; Saint
No
Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent
and the Grenadines; Suriname; Trinidad
and Tobago; United Kingdom

Yes Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama; United
Kingdom
Yes Chile; United Kingdom
Yes Colombia; United Kingdom
Yes Côte d'Ivoire; United Kingdom

Mauritius; Seychelles; Zimbabwe; United
Yes
Kingdom
Yes Colombia; Ecuador; Peru; United Kingdom
Yes Egypt; United Kingdom

No Faeroe Islands; United Kingdom
Yes Georgia; United Kingdom
Yes Ghana; United Kingdom

Yes Israel; United Kingdom
Yes Japan; United Kingdom
Yes Jordan; United Kingdom
Yes Kenya; United Kingdom
Yes Korea, Republic of; United Kingdom
No United Kingdom; UNMIK/Kosovo
No Lebanese Republic; United Kingdom

Yes Mexico; United Kingdom
Yes Moldova, Republic of; United Kingdom
Yes Morocco; United Kingdom

Yes North Macedonia; United Kingdom
Yes Iceland; Norway; United Kingdom
Yes
United Kingdom; Samoa
Fiji; Papua New Guinea; United Kingdom;
Yes Samoa
Yes
United Kingdom
No Palestine; United Kingdom
Mozambique; United Kingdom; Southern

Yes
African Customs Union (SACU)
No United Kingdom; Serbia

Yes Singapore; United Kingdom
Liechtenstein; Switzerland; United
Yes
Kingdom
Yes Tunisia; United Kingdom
Yes Turkey; United Kingdom
Yes Ukraine; United Kingdom
Yes Viet Nam; United Kingdom
Yes Australia; United States of America
Bahrain, Kingdom of; United States of

Yes
America
Yes Chile; United States of America
Yes Colombia; United States of America
Yes Israel; United States of America
Yes Jordan; United States of America
Yes Morocco; United States of America
Yes Oman; United States of America
Yes Panama; United States of America
Yes Peru; United States of America
Yes Singapore; United States of America
Yes Canada; Mexico; United States of America
Benin; Côte d'Ivoire; Mali; Niger; Senegal;

Yes
Togo; Burkina Faso
Specific Entry/Exit dates Remarks
The EU would like to inform the WTO

Members that on 16 October 2014 it has
initialled an Economic Partnership
Agreement with the Eastern African
Community (EAC) Partner States consisting
of Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and
Uganda.
The Parties would like to inform the WTO

Secretariat that, on 22 December 2015,
the EU and the Philippines agreed to start
negotiations for an EU-Philippines free
trade agreement.
The first round of negotiations is expected
to take place in the first half of 2016.
The EU would like to inform the WTO
Members that on 30 June 2014 it has
initialled an Economic Partnership
Agreement with 16 West African States
(Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Ivory
Coast, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-
Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria,
Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo and
Mauritania), the Economic Community of
West African States (ECOWAS) and the
West African Economic and Monetary
Union (WAEMU).
The Agreements are foreseen to enter into

force in 2010 or 2011, pending the
completion of internal procedures by the
Parties.
Dates of entry into Force:

30-Dec-2018 for Australia, Canada, Japan,
Mexico, New Zealand, Singapore.
14-Jan-2019 for Viet Nam.
19-Sept-2021 for Peru.
For the rest of the Parties, entry into force
would be in accordance with Article 3
(Entry into Force), paragraph 2, of the
CPTPP.
Date of Entry into force: 13-Dec-20 for
Australia, Cook Islands, Kiribati, New
Nauru(01-Jan-9999 - ); Vanuatu(01-Jan- Zealand, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Islands
9999 - ); Tuvalu(01-Jan-9999 - ) and Tonga.
The Agreement is not yet in force for
Nauru, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.
This notification applies to the provisional

application of this Agreement between the
United Kingdom and Norway only as of 1-
Dec-21. Further notifications to reflect
application between the United Kingdom
and Iceland and Liechtenstein,
Iceland(01-Jan-9999 - ); Liechtenstein(01- respectively, will be submitted in due
Jan-9999 - ) course. This is of relevance for the
following document series: WT/REG430
(Agreement between the United Kingdom
and Norway and Iceland) and, to a certain
extent, WT/REG437 (Agreement between
the United Kingdom and Switzerland and
Liechtenstein).
The original Cartagena Agreement was

signed in 1969 in the context of the 1960
Treaty of Montevideo - the Treaty that
established the Latin American Free Trade
Association (ALALC), predecessor of LAIA.
The notified Cartagena Agreement
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of( - 22-
(resulting from the Quito Protocol) made it
Apr-2006)
independent from the Treaty of
Montevideo.
The current signatories stated below are
"as notified by the Parties". However, the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is no
longer a Party of the Andean Community.
Reference LAIA: AAP.CE 6.

This Agreement was also notified under
the Enabling Clause by LAIA Parties as a
change to the LAIA's 1980 Treaty of
Montevideo
(WT/COMTD/RTA15/N/1/Add.6).
Dates of entry into force:
01-Jan-2010 for Australia, Brunei
Cambodia(04-Jan-2011 - ); Indonesia(10-
Darussalam, Malaysia, Myanmar, New
Jan-2012 - ); Lao People's Democratic
Zealand, the Philippines, Singapore and
Republic(01-Jan-2011 - ); Thailand(12-Mar-
Viet Nam; 12-Mar-2010 for Thailand; 01-
2010 - )
Jan-2011 for Lao PDR; 04-Jan-2011 for
Cambodia; 10-Jan-2012 for Indonesia.

11-Jun-2019 for Hong Kong, China; Lao
People's Democratic Republic; Myanmar;
Brunei Darussalam(20-Oct-2020 - ); Singapore; Thailand and Viet Nam.
Cambodia(12-Feb-2021 - ); Indonesia(04-
13-Oct-2019 for Malaysia.
Jul-2020 - ); Malaysia(13-Oct-2019 - );
12-May-2020 for the Philippines.
Philippines(12-May-2020 - )
4-Jul-2020 for Indonesia.
20-Oct-2020 for Brunei Darusalam.
12-Feb-2021 for Cambodia.

Framework Agreement: 01-Jul-2004;
TIG Agreement:
Brunei Darussalam(01-Jun-2010 - );
Myanmar(01-Jun-2010 - ); Cambodia(15- India, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand:
Jul-2011 - ); Indonesia(01-Oct-2010 - ); Lao 01-Jan-2010;
Brunei Darussalam, Myanmar and Viet
People's Democratic Republic(01-Jan-2011 Nam: 01-Jun-2010;
- ); Philippines(17-May-2011 - ); Viet
Indonesia: 01-Oct-2010;
Nam(01-Jun-2010 - )
Lao PDR: 01-Jan-2011;
The Philippines: 17-May-2011;
Cambodia: 15-Jul-2011.
Dates of signature:
26-Mar-2008 (Singapore), 28-Mar-2008
(Japan), 31-Mar-2008 (Indonesia), 01-Apr-
2008 (Viet Nam), 02-Apr-2008
(Philippines), 03-Apr-2008 (Brunei
Darussalam), 04-Apr- 2008 (the Lao
People's Democratic Republic), 07-Apr-
Brunei Darussalam(01-Jan-2009 - );
2008 (Cambodia), 10-Apr-2008
Cambodia(01-Dec-2009 - ); Indonesia(01- (Myanmar), 11-Apr- 2008 (Thailand), 14-
Mar-2010 - ); Malaysia(01-Feb-2009 - );
Apr-2008 (Malaysia).
Philippines(01-Jul-2010 - ); Thailand(01-
Dates of entry into Force:
Jun-2009 - )
01-Dec-2008 (Singapore, Japan, Viet Nam,
the Lao People's Democratic Republic and
Myanmar), 01-Jan-2009 (Brunei
Darussalam), 01-Feb-2009 (Malaysia), 01-
Jun-2009 (Thailand), 01-Dec-2009
(Cambodia), 01-Mar-2010 (Indonesia) and
01-Jul-2010 (Philippines).
This Agreement is notified under GATT

Article XXIV, the Enabling Clause and GATS
V.
The ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement

(ATIGA) provides the legal framework for
ASEAN to realise free flow of goods in the
region. The Agreement builds upon the
Common Effective Preferential Tariff
(CEPT) Agreement and incorporates
commitments on transparency,
notification and trade facilitation to
support the further deepening of
commitments among ASEAN Member
States.
Formely known as "Bangkok Agreement".

China(01-Jan-2002 - ) Entry into force of the amended
Agreement: 01-Sep-2006.
Montevideo
The Revised Treaty was opened for

Antigua and Barbuda(04-Jul-1974 - );
signature on 5 July 2001 in The Bahamas.
Bahamas(04-Jul-1983 - ); Belize(01-May-
On that date, Antigua and Barbuda,
1974 - ); Dominica(01-May-1974 - );
Grenada(01-May-1974 - ); Haiti(02-Jul- Barbados, Belize, Guyana, Jamaica, St.
Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname and
2002 - ); Montserrat(01-May-1974 - );
Saint Kitts and Nevis(26-Jul-1974 - ); Saint Trinidad and Tobago placed their
signatures to the Revised Treaty. Grenada,
Lucia(01-May-1974 - ); Saint Vincent and
and Saint Lucia, Dominica and Haiti signed
the Grenadines(01-May-1974 - ); the Revised Treaty on 4 July 2002, 6
Suriname(04-Jul-1995 - )
August 2002, and 4 July 2003 respectively.
The General Treaty on Central American

Common Market was signed on 13
December 1960 by El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. The
instruments of ratification were deposited
on 5, 8 and 26 May 1961 by Guatemala, El
Costa Rica(23-Sep-1963 - ); Honduras(27- Salvador and Nicaragua, respectively, and
on 27 April 1962 by Honduras. It came
Apr-1962 - ); Panama(06-May-2013 - )
into force on 4 June 1961 for the first
three States and on 27 April 1962 for
Honduras. Costa Rica acceded on 23 July
1962 and deposited its instrument of
ratification on 23 September 1963, which
is when the Treaty came into force for that
country.
Albania(26-Jul-2007 - ); Bosnia and
Herzegovina(22-Nov-2007 - ); Bulgaria( -
Please note that Croatia's membership in
01-Jan-2007); Croatia( - 01-Jul-2013);
the CEFTA has terminated as a
Moldova, Republic of(26-Jul-2007 - );
consequence of its accession to the EU on
Romania( - 01-Jan-2007); North
1 July 2013. See document
Macedonia(26-Jul-2007 - );
WT/REG/GEN/N/6 for further details.
UNMIK/Kosovo(26-Jul-2007 - ); Serbia(24-
Oct-2007 - ); Montenegro(26-Jul-2007 - )
LAIA Reference: AAP.CE 24.

Agreement notified by the Parties under
GATT Article XXIV and GATS V. Later, the
goods aspects of this Agreement were also
notified under the Enabling Clause by LAIA
Parties as a change to the LAIA's 1980
Treaty of Montevideo
Due to internal considerations of an

administrative nature, the Agreement
India(11-Sep-2007 - )
effectively entered into force in India on
11-Sep-2007.

Chile(18-Apr-2012 - ) Malaysia: 25-Feb-2012;
Chile: 18-Apr-2012.
LAIA Refrence: AAP.CE 41.

End of implementation period (EOI):
EOI of the last Supplement to the
Agreement. Since the Agreement's entry
into force in 2003, annual supplements
have modified the original EOI.
End of implementation period (EOI):

EOI of the last Supplement to the
Agreement. Since the Agreement's entry
into force in 2003, annual supplements
have modified the original EOI.

End of implementation (EOI):
2020 is the EOI in accordance with the
Protocol signed in 2010; the original EOI -
2007 - was subsequently modified to
2011.

El Salvador(01-Feb-2010 - ); Honduras(27- Colombia - Guatemala : 12-Nov-2009;
Mar-2010 - ) Colombia - El Salvador : 01-Feb-2010;
Colombia - Honduras : 27-Mar-2010.
Please note that the consideration of this

Agreement has taken place in the context
of the consideration process of the
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).

"as notified by the Parties". However,
please note that the real membership is:
Lesotho( - 31-Dec-1997); Libya(01-Jan- Burundi; Comoros; DR Congo; Djibouti;
2006 - ); Egypt(17-Feb-1999 - ); Tanzania( - Egypt; Eritrea; Eswatini; Ethiopia; Kenya;
31-Dec-2000) Libyan Arab Jamahiriya; Madagascar;
Malawi; Mauritius; Rwanda; Seychelles;
Somalia; Sudan; South Sudan; Tunisia;
Uganda; Zambia; Zimbabwe.
Enty into force for Moldova, Kazakhstan
and Uzbekistan on 30-Dec-1994, for the
Kyrgyz Rep. on 28-Dec-1995, for
Azerbaijan on 18-Dec-1996, for Tajikistan
Azerbaijan(18-Dec-1996 - ); Armenia( - 17- on 07-May-1997.
Oct-2012); Belarus( - 20-Sep-2012); Please note that in accordance with
Kazakhstan( - 08-Dec-2012); Kyrgyz paragraph 23.1 and Annex 5 of the Treaty
Republic(28-Dec-1995 - 13-Dec-2013); on a Free Trade Area between Armenia,
Moldova, Republic of( - 09-Dec-2012); Belarus, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic,
Russian Federation( - 20-Sep-2012); the Republic of Moldova, the Russian
Tajikistan(07-May-1997 - 24-Dec-2015); Federation, Tajikistan, and Ukraine, as for
Ukraine( - 20-Sep-2012) relations among the Parties, the
Agreement on the Free Trade Area (CIS
Agreement) signed on 15 April 1994 shall
be terminated. See document
WT/REG82/N/3 for further details.

Dominican Republic - El Salvador: 04-Oct-
01;
Dominican Republic - Guatemala: 15-Oct-
Costa Rica(07-Mar-2002 - ); Guatemala(15- 2001;
Oct-2001 - ); Honduras(19-Dec-2001 - ); Dominican Republic- Honduras: 19-Dec-
Nicaragua(03-Sep-2002 - ) 2001;
Dominican Republic - Costa Rica: 07-Mar-
2002;
Dominican Republic- Nicaragua: 03-Sep-
2002.

01-Jan-2009 for Costa Rica;
Costa Rica(01-Jan-2009 - ); Dominican
01-Mar-2007 for the Dominican Republic;
Republic(01-Mar-2007 - ); Guatemala(01-
Jul-2006 - ); Honduras(01-Apr-2006 - ); 01-Jul-2006 for Guatemala;
01-Apr-2006 for Honduras and Nicaragua;
Nicaragua(01-Apr-2006 - )
01-Mar-2006 for El Salvador and the
United States.
Burundi(01-Jul-2007 - ); Rwanda(01-Jul- "as notified by the Parties". However,
2007 - ) please note that South Sudan is now a
Party of the EAC.
Official Journal of the European Union: L

291 of 19-Nov-1979.
Accession of Greece.
The United Kingdom was a Member State
of the European Union until 31 January
2020. The European Union and the United
Kingdom have agreed a Withdrawal
Agreement pursuant to Article 50 of the
Treaty on European Union, which provides
for a time-limited transition period during
which European Union law, with limited
exceptions as provided for in the
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) Withdrawal Agreement will apply to and in
the United Kingdom. Further details are
available in the communication from the
United Kingdom (WT/GC/206) dated 1
February 2020 and the note verbal from
the European Union (WT/LET/1462) dated
27 January 2020 notifying WTO members
that the United Kingdom is treated as a
member State of the European Union for
the purposes of relevant international
agreements for the duration of the
transition period.
302 of 15-Nov-1985.
Accession of Portugal and Spain.
transition period.
Official Journal of the European Union: C
241 of 29-Aug-1994.
Accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden.
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020)
Withdrawal Agreement will apply to and in
transition period.
236 of 23-Sep-2003.
Accession of the Czech Republic, Cyprus,
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Malta,
Poland, Slovenia and the Slovak Republic.
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) exceptions as provided for in the
transition period.
157 of 21-Jun-2005.
Accession of Bulgaria and Romania.
transition period.
73 of 27-Mar-1972.
Accession of Denmark, Ireland and the
United Kingdom.
transition period.
Notification WT/REG399/N/1 modifies

ECOWAS legal cover from the Enabling
Clause to GATT Art. XXIV.

please note that Afghanistan and
Tajikistan are also parties to the ECO Trade
Agreement.
Reference LAIA: AAP.R 29.

Montevideo
01-Nov-2010 for Albania, Liechtenstein
Iceland(01-Oct-2011 - ); Norway(01-Aug-
and Switzerland;
2011 - )
01-Aug-2011 for Albania and Norway;
01-Oct-2011 for Albania and Iceland.

For Costa Rica, Panama and Norway: 19-
Aug-2014;
Iceland(05-Sep-2014 - ); Liechtenstein(29-
Aug-2014 - ); Switzerland(29-Aug-2014 - ) For Costa Rica, Panama, Liechtenstein and
Switzerland: 29-Aug-2014;
For Costa Rica, Panama and Iceland: 05-
Sep-2014.
Date of entry into force: 01-Jul-2011 for

Iceland(01-Oct-2014 - ); Norway(01-Sep- Colombia, Liechtenstein and Switzerland;
2014 - ) 01-Sept-2014 for Norway;
01-Oct-2014 for Iceland.

01-Sep-2017 for Georgia, Iceland and
Liechtenstein(01-May-2018 - );
Norway;
Switzerland(01-May-2018 - ) 01-May-2018 for Liechtenstein and
Switzerland.

01-Oct-2012 for Hong Kong, China;
Norway(01-Nov-2012 - ) Iceland; Liechtenstein and Switzerland.
01-Nov-2012 for Hong Kong, China and
Norway.
Date of entry into force for

Iceland(01-Oct-2006 - )
Iceland: 01-Oct-2006.
01-Sep-2012 for Montenegro,
Iceland(01-Oct-2012 - ); Norway(01-Nov-
Liechtenstein and Switzerland;
2012 - )
01-Oct-2012 for Montenegro and Iceland;
01-Nov-2012 for Montenegro and Norway.

01-Jul-2011 for Peru, Liechtenstein and
Iceland(01-Oct-2011 - ); Norway(01-Jul-
2012 - ) Switzerland;
01-Oct-2011 for Peru and Iceland;
01-Jul-2012 for Peru and Norway.

01-Jun-2018 for the Philippines,
Iceland(01-Jan-2020 - )
Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland
and 01-Jan-2020 for Iceland.

01-Oct-2010 for Serbia, Liechtenstein and
Iceland(01-Oct-2011 - ); Norway(01-Jun-
Switzerland;
2011 - ) 01-Jun-2011 for Serbia and Norway;
01-Oct-2011 for Serbia and Iceland.
The modernised Free Trade Agreement

(FTA) between the Republic of Turkey and
the EFTA States establishes a free trade
area between these countries, consistent
with Article XXIV of GATT 1994, and Article
V of GATS. The modernised FTA aims to
liberalise and facilitate trade in goods and
services between the Parties in
accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement and replaces the 1992-FTA
between the Parties.
Reference LAIA: AAP.A25TM 43.
Montevideo
Reference LAIA: AAP.A25TM 46.

Montevideo

El Salvador and Chinese Taipei: 01-Mar-
Honduras(15-Jul-2008 - ) 2008;
Honduras and Chinese Taipei: 15-Jul-
2008.

107 of 28-Apr-2009.
transition period.
265 of 10-Oct-2005.
transition period.

374 of 31-Dec-1990.
transition period.
23 of 26-Jan-2018.
Provisional entry into force of the
Agreement: 01-Jun-2018.
transition period.
164 of 30-Jun-2015.
transition period.
57 of 28-Feb-2009.
Provisional Application of the Agreement:
04-Aug-2014.
transition period.
11 of 14-Jan-2017.
The starting date for provisional
application of the Comprehensive
Economic and Trade Agreement, or CETA
is 21-Sep-2017.
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) which European Union law, with limited
transition period.
289 of 30-Oct-2008.
Provisional application of the Agreement
since 29 -Dec-2008.
transition period.
346 of 15-Dec-2012.
Provisional application for Honduras,
Nicaragua and Panama: 01-Aug-2013; for
Costa Rica and El Salvador: 01-Oct-2013;
and for Guatemala: 01- Dec-2013.
transition period.
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) the United Kingdom. Further details are
transition period.
354 of 21-Dec-2012.
between the EU and Peru: 01-Mar-2013,
between the EU and Colombia: 01-Aug-
2013, and between EU and Ecuador: 01-
Jan-2017. Ecuador acceded to the Trade
Agreement between the European Union
and Colombia and Peru with the signature
of the Protocol on 11-Nov-2016.
Colombia(01-Aug-2013 - ); Ecuador(01- Agreement pursuant to Article 50 of the
Jan-2017 - ); Peru(01-Mar-2013 - ); United Treaty on European Union, which provides
Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) for a time-limited transition period during
transition period.
356 of 24-Dec-2016.
The Agreement started to be provisionally
applied between the EU and Ecuador on
01-Jan-2017.
transition period.
079 of 03-Mar-2009.
transition period.
111 of 24-Apr-2012.
by all signatory parties is since 14-May-
2012.
Comoros(07-Feb-2019 - ); United which European Union law, with limited
Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) exceptions as provided for in the
transition period.

304 of 30-Sep-2004.
transition period.

53 of 22-Feb-1997.
transition period.
261 of 30-Aug-2014.
The Agreement is provisionally applied
since 01-Sep-2014.
transition period.
287 of 21-Oct-2016.
transition period.
301 of 31-Dec-1972.
The EU Member States and Iceland are
also Parties to the EEA that has only been
notified under GATS Art. V.
transition period.
147 of 21-Jun-2000.
transition period.

330 of 27-Dec-2018.
transition period.
129 of 15-May-2002.
transition period.

127 of 14-May-2011.
transition period.
262 of 30-Sep-2002.
transition period.

70 of 12-March-2001.
transition period.
260 of 30-Aug-2014.
The Agreement is provisionally applied
since 01-Sep-2014.
transition period.
345 of 28-Dec-2007.
transition period.

70 of 18-Mar-2000.
transition period.
124 of 04-May-2001 (Goods) and L 084 of
20-Mar-2004 (Services).
transition period.
171 of 27-Jun-1973.
The EU Member States and Norway are
also Parties to the EEA that has only been
notified under GATS Art. V.
transition period.
The current legal basis of the Association
of the Overseas Countries and Territories
(OCTs) with the European Union is the
European Council Decision 2013/755/EU
on the association of the overseas
countries and territories with the
European Union (OJ L 344, 19.12.2013); It
has replaced the Council Decision
2001/822/EC of 27 November 2001 on the
association of the overseas countries and
territories with the European Community
(OJ L 314, 30.11.2001) as of 1 January
2014.
United Kingdom(01-Jan-1973 - 31-Dec- Kingdom have agreed a Withdrawal
2020) Agreement pursuant to Article 50 of the
transition period.
272 of 16-Oct-2009.
Papua New Guinea and the European
Union signed on 30-Jul-2009, Fiji on 11-
Dec-2009.
The Agreement's provisional application
started on 20 -Dec-2009 for Papua New
Guinea and the European Union, on 28-
Jul-2014 for Fiji and the European Union,
on 31-Dec-18 for Samoa and the European
Union and on 17-May-2020 for Solomon
Islands and the European Union.
Solomon Islands(17-May-2020 - ); Fiji(28- 2020. The European Union and the United
Jul-2014 - ); Papua New Guinea(20-Dec-
2009 - ); United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020); Treaty on European Union, which provides
Samoa(31-Dec-2018 - ) for a time-limited transition period during
transition period.
333 of 28-Dec-2018.
The EU and Samoa are provisionally
applying the Agreement since 31-Dec-18.
transition period.
85 of 20-Mar-2020.
The EU and Solomon Islands are
provisionally applying the Agreement since
17-May-2020.
transition period.
187 of 16-Jul-1997.
transition period.
250 of 16-Sept-2016.
The Agreement has been provisionally
applied between Botswana, Lesotho,
Namibia, South Africa and Eswatini on the
one hand and the EU on the other hand as
from 10-Oct-2016.
On 16-Jan-2018, Mozambique expressed
its concurrence to the ratification of the
agreement by letter addressed to the
Council of the European Union. The
Agreement will be provisionally applied
between Mozambique, on the one hand,
and the EU on the other hand as from 04-
Feb-2018.
The Agreement will enter into force after
it has been ratified by all the Parties.
Mozambique(04-Feb-2018 - ); United of the European Union until 31 January
Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) 2020. The European Union and the United
transition period.
Official Journal of the European Union, L
084, 28 March 2002.
transition period.

278 of 18-Oct-2013.
transition period.
294 of 14-Nov-2019.
transition period.

311 of 04-Dec-1999.
transition period.
300 of 31-Dec-1972.
The EU Member States and Liechtenstein
are also Parties to the EEA that has only
been notified under GATS Art. V.
Switzerland is not a Party to the EEA.
transition period.
269 of 27-Sep-1978.
transition period.

097 of 30-Mar-1998.
transition period.
Official Journal of the European Union, L
35, 13 February 1996.
transition period.
161 of 29-May-2014.
Dates of entry into force in accordance
with the Parties' respective internal
procedures.
23-Apr-2014 for the EU and
01-Jan-2016 for Ukraine.
Ukraine(01-Jan-2016 - ); United Kingdom( - for a time-limited transition period during
31-Dec-2020) which European Union law, with limited
transition period.
444 of 31-Dec-2020.
transition period.

186 of 12-Jun-2020.
transition period.
112 of 24-Apr-2012.
Accession of Croatia.
transition period.
Official Journal of the European Union: C
326 of 26-Oct-2012.
Austria(01-Jan-1995 - ); Bulgaria(01-Jan-
2007 - ); Croatia(01-Jul-2013 - );
Cyprus(01-May-2004 - ); Czech
Republic(01-May-2004 - ); Denmark(01-
Jan-1973 - ); Estonia(01-May-2004 - );
Finland(01-Jan-1995 - ); Greece(01-Jan-
1981 - ); Hungary(01-May-2004 - );
Ireland(01-Jan-1973 - ); Latvia(01-May-
2004 - ); Lithuania(01-May-2004 - );
Malta(01-May-2004 - ); Poland(01-May-
2004 - ); Portugal(01-Jan-1986 - ); available in the communication from the
Romania(01-Jan-2007 - ); Slovak
Republic(01-May-2004 - ); Slovenia(01-
May-2004 - ); Spain(01-Jan-1986 - ); 27 January 2020 notifying WTO members
Sweden(01-Jan-1995 - ); United
Kingdom(01-Jan-1973 - 31-Dec-2020)
transition period.
Dates of entry force: For Belarus,

Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation:
Armenia(02-Jan-2015 - ); Kyrgyz
01-Jan-2015;
Republic(12-Aug-2015 - )
For Armenia: 02-Jan-2015;
For the Kyrgyz Republic: 12-Aug-2015.
Official Journal of the European Union: L 1
of 03-Jan-1994.
Each EFTA State Party to the EEA (Iceland,
Liechtenstein, and Norway) is also Party to
a separate RTA concluded with the EU
Member States. The EU-Iceland; EU-
Norway; EU-Switzerland-Liechtenstein
RTAs had been previously notified under
GATT Art. XXIV. Switzerland is an EFTA
State but is not a Party to the EEA.
United Kingdom( - 31-Dec-2020) Treaty on European Union, which provides
transition period.
Austria( - 31-Dec-1994); Denmark( - 31-

Dec-1972); Finland(01-Jan-1986 - 31-Dec-
1994); Iceland(01-Mar-1970 - );
Liechtenstein(01-Jan-1991 - ); Portugal( -
31-Dec-1985); Sweden( - 31-Dec-1994);
Romania( - 01-Jan-2007)
While the Agreement was notified as

having provisions on both trade in goods
and services, there are no specific
commitments on services in the
Agreement.

Article XXIV and the Enabling Clause.
The Arrangement entered into force on

the date of signature and the liberalization
of trade in goods and services provided for
therein will be implemented on 01-Jan-
2018.
Dates of signature:
Framework Agreement: 09-Oct-2003;
Protocol to amend the Framework
Agreement: 30-Aug-2004.
Second Protocol to amend the Framework
Agreement: 25-Jan-2012.
Framework Agreement: 01-Sept-2004.
Protocol to amend the Framework
Agreement: 31-Aug-2004.
Second Protocol to amend the Framework
Agreement: 08-Jun-2012.

01-Sep-2013 (Indonesia-Pakistan PTA); 01-
Mar-2019 (Protocol to amend Indonesia -
Pakistan PTA).
End of implementation (EOI):

2022 is the EOI in accordance with the
Protocol signed in 2007; the original EOI
was 2010.
01-Oct-19 for Honduras, Nicaragua and
the Republic of Korea;
01-Nov-19 for Costa Rica and the Republic
Costa Rica(01-Nov-2019 - ); El Salvador(01-
of Korea;
Jan-2020 - ); Panama(01-Mar-2021 - )
01-Jan-20 for El Salvador and the Republic
of Korea;
01-Mar-21 for Panama and the Republic of
Korea;

Article XXIV, the Enabling Clause and GATS
V.

Cuba(26-Aug-1999 - )
please note that Panama is now a Party of
LAIA.

please note that Panama is now a Party of
LAIA.
Montevideo

Mexico and El Salvador: 01-Sep-2012;
Mexico and Nicaragua: 01-Sep-2012;
Mexico and Honduras: 01-Jan-2013;
Costa Rica(01-Jul-2013 - ); Guatemala(01- Mexico and Costa Rica: 01-Jul-2013;
Mexico and Guatemala: 01-Sept-2013.
Sep-2013 - ); Honduras(01-Jan-2013 - )
Please note that a number of Agreements
have been terminated as a consequence
of the entry into force of this Agreement.
See document WT/REG/GEN/N/7 for
further details.

Montevideo
Reference LAIA: AAP.R 38.

Montevideo

The suspension of this Agreement will take
effect from 1 July 2022.
See WTO Document WT/REG267/N/2.
Dates of signature and of entry into force

Solomon Islands(02-Jul-2003 - );
specific to each Party of the PICTA are
Kiribati(04-Jul-2003 - ); Vanuatu(21-Jul-
detailed in Annex 1 of the WTO
2005 - ); Papua New Guinea(04-Sep-2003 -
Notification (see document
); Tuvalu(16-May-2008 - )
WT/COMTD/N/29).
Dates of entry info force:

Dominican Republic(02-Nov-2003 - ) Panama: 08-Jun-1987;
Dominican Republic: 02-Nov-2003.
Date of signature of the Panama - Central

America Treaty: 06-Mar-2002.

"as notfied by the Parties". However,
please note that Algeria and the
Palestinian Authority of the West Bank
and the Gaza Strip are now Parties of
PAFTA.

Romania( - 01-Jan-2007)
Please note that the consideration of this

Agreement has taken place in the context
of the consideration process of the
Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).
Afghanistan(07-Aug-2011 - )
The Parties to the Protocol on Trade of the
Community (SADC) are Angola, Botswana,
Lesotho, Madagascar,
Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia,
Seychelles, South Africa, Eswatini, the
Seychelles(25-May-2015 - ) United Republic of
Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
The Democratic Republic of Congo is a
member of SADC, but is not a Party to the
Trade
Protocol. Angola has not yet submitted its
tariff offers to other SADC members.
The Parties to the Protocol on Trade of the

Community (SADC) are Angola, Botswana,
Lesotho, Madagascar,
Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia,
Seychelles, South Africa, Eswatini, the
United Republic of
Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
The Democratic Republic of Congo is a
member of SADC, but is not a Party to the
Trade
Protocol. Angola has not yet submitted its
tariff offers to other SADC members.

Montevideo(WT/COMTD/RTA15/N/1/Add.
18).
please note that the Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela is now a Party of MERCOSUR.

23-Dec-2009 for Uruguay and Israel; 24-
Argentina(09-Sep-2011 - ); Brazil(03-Apr-
Mar-2010 for Paraguay and Israel; 03-Apr-
2010 - ); Paraguay(24-Mar-2010 - )
2010 for Brazil and Israel; 09-Sep-2011 for
Argentina and Israel.
Dates of signature:
15-Dec-2008 for MERCOSUR Members and
03-Apr-2009 for SACU Members.
The Agreement entered into force on 28

Brunei Darussalam(12-Jul-2006 - ); May 2006 for New Zealand and Singapore;
Chile(08-Nov-2006 - ) 12 July 2006 for Brunei Darussalam; and
8 November 2006 for Chile.

20-Sep-2012 for the Russian Federation,
Belarus and Ukraine;
17-Oct-2012 for Armenia;
08-Dec-2012 for Kazakhstan;
09-Dec-2012 for the Republic of Moldova;
13-Dec-2013 for Kyrgyz Republic; 24-Dec-
Armenia(17-Oct-2012 - ); Kazakhstan(08- 2015 for Tajikistan.
Dec-2012 - ); Kyrgyz Republic(13-Dec-2013 Please note that in accordance with
- ); Moldova, Republic of(09-Dec-2012 - ); paragraph 23.1, 23.2 and Annex 5 of the
Tajikistan(24-Dec-2015 - ) Treaty on a Free Trade Area between
Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz
Republic, the Republic of Moldova, the
Russian Federation, Tajikistan, and
Ukraine, a number of agreements
previously in force are terminated. See
documents WT/REG82/N/3 &
WT/REG/GEN/N/8-9.
Reference to Kosovo shall be understood

to be in the context of the United Nations
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
Memorandum of Understanding: 01-Jan-
21;
Agreement: 30-Apr-21.

21;
Agreement: 01-Apr-21.
Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada,
Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Christopher and
Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines and the United Kingdom
signed on 22 March 2019. Trinidad and
Tobago signed on 1 April 2019. The
Dominican Republic signed on 4 April
2019. Antigua and Barbuda signed on 6
June 2019. The Bahamas signed on 27
November 2019. Suriname signed on 4
March 2021.
Colombia is in the process of completing

internal procedures in order to ratify the
Trade Agreement between the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
Ireland, of the one part, and the Republic
of Colombia, the Republic of Ecuador and
the Republic of Peru, of the other part,
which entered into force between the
United Kingdom, Peru and Ecuador on 01-
Jan-2021 (as notified separately to the
Committee). Once ratified, this Agreement
will replace the current temporary
arrangement.
Colombia is in the process of completing

internal procedures in order to ratify the
Trade Agreement between the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
Ireland, of the one part, and the Republic
of Colombia, the Republic of Ecuador and
the Republic of Peru, of the other part,
which entered into force between the
United Kingdom, Peru and Ecuador on 01-
Jan-2021.
21;
Agreement: 22-Mar-21.
Reference to Kosovo shall be understood

to be in the context of the United Nations
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
Solomon Islands(01-Jan-2021 - );
Samoa(01-Jan-2021 - )
Dates of Signature:
09-Oct-2019 (United Kingdom, Botswana,
Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia)
and 16-Oct-2019 (South Africa).
Signed on 22 November 2006; amended
on 28 June 2007.
Parties have notified that NAFTA has been

superseded by the USMCA/CUSMA/T-
MEC. As a result, the provisions of the
NAFTA are no longer in force, except as
expressly provided by the
USMCA/CUSMA/T-MEC.

please note that Guinea Bissau is now a
Party of WAEMU.
Agreement Name Duty Phase-Out
Dominican Republic-Central America-United
January 1, 2025 (20 Years)
States FreeTrade
Annex 3.3
Agreement
EU-UK TCA
U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2026 (15 years) Annex 3-B
U.S.-Australia Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2022 (18 Years)
U.S.-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2015 (10 years)

U.S.-Chile Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2015 (12 Years)
January 1, 2028 (17 years)

U.S.-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement
Annex 2.3
U.S.-Israel Free Trade Area Agreement January 1, 1995
U.S.-Jordan Free Trade Area Agreement January 1, 2010 (10 years)
U.S.-Morocco Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2023 (18 years)
U.S.-Oman Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2018 (10 years)
U.S.-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement January 1, 2028 (17 years) Annex 3.3
U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement January 1, 2025 (17 years) Annex 2.3
U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreement January 1, 2013 (10 years)
U.S. – Mexico – Canada Agreement Act –

Mexico: Tratado entre México, Estados Unidos
No change. Duty already phased-out under
y Canadá (T-MEC);
NAFTA
Canada: Canada - United States -
Mexico Agreement (CUSMA)
U.S.-Japan Trade Agreement January 1, 2030 (10 years)
African Growth and Opportunity Act Immediate
Caribbean Basin EconomicRecovery Act Immediate
Caribbean Basin Trade Partnership Act Immediate

Direct Shipment Imported Directly Transit & Transshipment
Merchandise Processing Fee
Third Country
(MPF)
Transportation
Transit and Transshipment: May NOT leave
Exempt for Originating Goods 19 CFR 24.23(c)
customs' control nor undergo further production
(10)
in a non-party; GN 29(c)(iii); 19 CFR10.604
Transit and Transshipment: MayNOT leave
Exempt for Originating Goods 19 CFR 24.23(c) customs' control nor undergo further production
(13) in a 3rd country; GN 33(c)(iii); 19 CFR
10.1025
Third Country Transportation: May leave
Exempt for originating goods 19 CFR 24.23(c) customs' control; may not undergo
(8) furtherproduction in a 3rd country; GN
28(c)(iii), 19 CFR 10.741
Imported Directly: May leave customs' control,

Exempt for originating goods;19 CFR 24.23(c) may not undergo further production in a 3rd
(9) country, limited operations specified; GN 30(d)
(v); 19 CFR 10.817
Transit and Transshipment: May leave customs'
Exempt for originating goods 19 CFR 24.23(c)
control; may not undergo further production in
(7)
a 3rd country; GN 26(c)(iii); 19 CFR 10.463

10.3025
Imported Directly: May NOT enter the

Exempt for products of Israel,whether or not commerce of a 3rd country except for non-retail
originating; sale where theimportation is the result of the
19 CFR 24.23(c)(5) original transaction, may NOT undergo further
production in a 3rd country; GN 3(a)(v)(B)

commerce of a 3rd country except for non-retail
sale where the importationis the result of the
No Exemption original transaction, may not undergo further
production in a 3rd country; GN 18(c)(vi); 19
CFR
10.711

may not undergo further production in a 3rd
No Exemption
country, limited operations specified;
GN 27(d)(v); 19 CFR 10.777

Exempt for originating goods;19 CFR 24.23(c)
may not undergo further production in a 3rd
(11)
country; GN 31(d)(v); 19 CFR 10.880

10.2025

Exempt for Originating Goods 19 CFR 24.23(c)
customs' control nor undergo further production
(12)
in a 3rd country; GN 32(c)(iii); 19 CFR 10.925
Third Country Transportation: May leave

Exempt for originating goods 19 CFR 24.23(c) customs' control; may not undergo further
(6) production in a 3rd country; GN 25(c)(iii); 19
CFR 10.542

customs’ control nor undergo production in a
Exempt for originating goods 19 CFR 24.23(c)
3rd country;
(3)
19 CFR 182, Appendix A, Section 10; GN
11(h)(iv)
Third Country Transportation: May not leave
customs’ control and may not undergo further
Not exempt production in a 3rd country; 19 C.F.R. §10.542;
Annex II – Rules of Origin and Origin
Procedures of the US paragraph 10
Per 19 CFR 24.23(c)(1)(iv), exempt from MPF Imported Directly: May NOT enter the
when products of a GSP least-developed commerce of a non-beneficiary country except
country listed in HTSUS GN4 (b)(i) or per 19 for non-retail sale where the importation is the
CFR result of the original transaction, may NOT
24.23(c)(1)(i), textile goods entered under undergo further production in a 3rd country; 19
HTSUS 9819 CFR 10.178a(e)4; 19 CFR 10.175(d).

commerce of a non-beneficiary country except
Exempt irrespective of whether CBERA is
fornon-retail sale where the importation is the
claimed and country of export, per 19CFR
result of the original transaction, may NOT
24.23(c)(1)(iii)
undergo further production in a 3rd country; 19
CFR 10.193

commerce of a non-beneficiary country except
for non-retail sale where the importation is the
Exempt irrespective of whether CBTPA or result of the original transaction, may NOT
CBERA is claimed and country of export, undergo further production in a 3rd country; 19
per19 CFR 24.23(c)(1)(iii) CFR 10.223(d) and 10.233(d). Goods may be
exported from a former CBTPA country that
became a CAFTA country as long as the origin-
conferring activity occurred in the CBTPA.
Primary
HTS General Note (GN)
Responsibility for Compliance
Importer GN 29
Importer GN 33
Importer GN 28
Importer GN 30
Importer GN 26
Importer GN 34
Importer GN 8
Importer GN 18
Importer GN 27
Importer GN 31
Importer GN 35
Importer GN 32
Importer GN 25
Importer - USMCA Art. 5.1.2 GN 11

Importer GN 36
Benefits apply to goods listed in 19 CFR

10.178a(b) (petroleum products, watches,
Importer; Exporter with regard to 19 CFR
footwear, handbags, luggage, flat goods, work
10.173(a)(1)(i) declaration
gloves and leather
apparel)
Importer
Benefits apply to petroleum products, watches,

handbags, luggage, flat goods,work gloves,
Importer
leather apparel, tuna and footwear, 19 CFR
10.233
Notes regarding HTS CFR
possession at the time of claim

19 USC 4001- 4111 19 CFR 10.581-625 (Subpart J)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.1001-1034 (SubpartR)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.721-10.748 (Subpart L)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.801-827 (Subpart N)

19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.401-490 (Subpart H)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.3001 - 3034 (SubpartT)
19 USC 2112 note None
19 USC 2112 note 19 CFR 10.701-712 (Subpart K)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.761-787 (Subpart M)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.861-890 (Subpart P)
19 CFR 10.2001-2034 (Subpart S); 79

19 USC 3805 note FR 29077,
May 21, 2014 (final)
19 USC 3805 note 19 CFR 10.901-934 (Subpart Q)
19 CFR 10.501 - 570 (Subpart I)

19 USC 3805 note
(Interim)
19 USC 4501-4732 19 CFR 182

None None
GN 16 19 USC 3701 - 3722
GN 7 19 USC 2701 - 2707
GN 17; HTSUS Chapter 98, Subchapter XX 19 USC 2701 - 2707

Marking Rules Verification Authority
19 CFR 134 Article 4.20; 19 CFR 10.616
19 CFR 134 Article 6.18; 19 CFR 10.1026
19 CFR 134 Article 5.15; 19 CFR 10.742
19 CFR 102 (Side Letter) Article 4.11(2); 19 CFR 10.824

19 CFR 134 Article 416; 19 CFR 10.470
19 CFR 134 Article 4.18; 19 CFR 10.3026
19 CFR 134 Annex 3, Paragraph 9
19 CFR 134 Annex 2.2(10); 19 CFR 10.712
19 CFR 102 (Side Letter) Article 5.11(2); 19 CFR 10.784
19 CFR 134 Article 4.11(2); 19 CFR 10.887
19 CFR 134 Article 4.20; 19 CFR 10.2026
19 CFR 134 Article 4.18; 19 CFR 10.926
19 CFR 134 Article 3.16; 19 CFR 10.550
19 CFR 102 OR 19 CFR 134 Article 5.9; 19 CFR 182.72

19 CFR 134 GN 36(b)(iv)
19 CFR 10.178a "D"
19 CFR 10.191 - 10.199 "E"

(Subpart B) "E*"
"R"; Applicable subheading, HTSUS

19 CFR 10.221 - 10.237 (Subpart E)
Chapter98, Subchapter XX
Rules of Origin Citations Rules of Origin
Wholly Obtained or Produced, Tariff Shift & /
General Note 29(b); 19 CFR 10.594 or Regional Value Content, Exclusively from
Originating Materials, QualifyingGoods
or Regional Value Content, or Exclusively from
GN 33(b); 19 CFR 10.1014
Originating
Materials
Wholly Obtained or Produced;
General Note 28 (b); 19 CFR 10.730 Exclusivelyfrom Originating Materials;
Tariff Shift & / or Regional Value Content
"Wholly the growth, product, or manufacture"

or Value Content + 19 CFR 102 or Product-
General Note 30(b) 19 CFR 10.810
Specific Tariff
shift
Wholly Obtained or Produced; Exclusively
General Note 26(b); 19 CFR 10.451 from Originating Materials;Tariff Shift & / or
Regional Value Content

GN 34(b); 19 CFR 10.3014 or Regional Value Content, or Exclusively from
Originating Materials
Agreement Annex 3 "Growth, Product, or Manufacture" or Value

19 U.S.C. 2112 (note) Content + Substantial Transformation

General Note 18(b) 19 CFR 10.709, 10.710
or Value Content + Substantial Transformation

or Value Content + 19 CFR 102 or Product-
Specific Tariff
shift
or Value Content + Substantial Transformation
or
Product-Specific Tariff shift
GN 35(b); 19 CFR 10.2014
Originating
Materials
GN 32(b); 19 CFR 10.914
Originating
Materials
Wholly Obtained or Produced; Tariff Shift & /

General Note 25(b); 19 CFR 10.531 or Regional Value Content; Integrated Sourcing
Initiative (ISI)
General Note 11(b), 19 CFR 182, Appendix A,

GN 11(b)
Section 3
Annex II Rules of Origin and Origin “Wholly obtained or produced entirely”,
Procedures of Substantial Transformation, or Product Specific
the US paragraphs 3(a) and 4(a) Tariff Shift
General Note 16(b)19 CFR 10.178a

(referencing 19 CFR 10.171, 10.173, Value Content + substantial transformation
and 10.175-178)
General Note 7(b);19 CFR 10.195 Value Content + substantial transformation
NAFTA GN 12 rules of origin apply. May

General Note 17(b);19 CFR 10.233(b) useCAFTA-DR materials; GN 17(e);
19 CFR 10.233(b)
Tariff Shift Rules Tariff Change Rules
Chemical Reaction and Related Rules of Origin
Product Specific Rules
GN 29(n)
GN 33(o) HTS Ch 27-40; GN 33(n)(vii)-(viii)
GN 28(n) Yes; HTS Ch. 27-40; GN 28(m)(vii)
GN 30(h); Tariff Shift Rules for Certain Goods

in HTS 17, 18, 20, 21, No
42, 70 & 94
GN 26(n) Yes, HTS Ch. 28-38; GN 26(m)(vi)
GN 34(o)
No
No No

in HTS 6-9, 12-13, 20-
No
22, 39, 42, 70, 72,
85, 87 & 94

in HTS 17, 18, 20, 21, No
42, 70 & 94
GN 35(o) HTS Ch 27-40, GN 35(n)(v)-(vi)
GN 32(n) HTS Ch 27-40; GN 32(m)(vii)
GN 25(o) Yes, HTS Ch. 27-40; GN 25(n)(v)
GN 11(o) Yes - USMCA Art. 4, Annex 4-B

Annex II Rules of Origin and Origin
Procedures of No
the US paragraphs 17-19
No No
No No
Yes, General Note 17(b)(ii) provides

No
forGeneral Note 12 rules ("NAFTA parity")
Special Origination Rules Drawback Restrictions
No No
No No
No No
Yes, Article 3.8; 19 USC 1313; No General
No
Note or Regulation Citation
No No
No No
No No
No No
No No
Integrated Sourcing Initiative (ISI) GN25(m)

for certain 3rd-country, high-tech goods No
imported from Singapore
General Note 11(p) and (q) for certain high-tech Yes - USMCA Art. 2.5 (Drawback and Duty
goods; 19 CFR 182 Appendix A, Section 4 for Deferral
disassembly treated as production Programs); 19 CFR 182 Subpart E
No No
No No
No No
No No
Documentation required in the importer’s
Repair & Alteration Provision
possession at the time of claim
Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.1034 HTSUS No, freeform "Certification" with the elements
9802.00.40/50 in 19 CFR 10.1004 upon request by CBP
Duty Free per Agreement Article 2.6; HTSUS No, freeform "Supporting Statement" with the
9802.00.40/50; elements in 19 CFR 10.724 upon request by
19 CFR 10.748 CBP
No, freeform "Declaration" with the elements in

Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.827
19 CFR 10.804 upon request by CBP
Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.490; HTSUS No, freeform "Certification" with the elements

No


Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.2034 HTSUS No, freeform "Certification" with the elements
Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.934; HTSUS No, freeform "Certification" with the elements
No, freeform "Supporting Statement" with the

Duty Free per 19 CFR 10.570; HTSUS
elements in 19 CFR 10.511 upon request by
9802.00.40/50
CBP
Yes – Certification of origin or other written

representation
that includes the nine (9) minimum data
Yes - USMCA Art. 2.8; 19 CFR 182.112
elements listed in
Annex 5-A and a certifying statement; 19 CFR
182.12(a)
No, freeform "Supporting Statement" with the
No
elements in GN36(b)(iii) upon request by CBP
No, GSP Declaration upon request, as provided GN 16(b)(ii); 19 CFR 10.178a(d)(4); 19CFR
for in 19 CFR 10.173 and 19 CFR 10.178a(d) 10.177(c)
No, declaration submitted upon request, as 19 CFR 10.195 -197;GN 7(b)(i)(B),

provided forin 19 CFR 10.198 (b)(iii)
Yes, CBP Form 450 signed by exporter; 19

19 CFR 10.233(b); General Note 12(c)
CFR 10.234 & 236
Regional Value Content (RVC) Calculation
Regional Value Content (RVC) Citations
Methods
Build-Up, Build-Down; Net-Cost (limited);
Indirect materials are disregarded when
19 CFR 10.1015; GN 33(g)
computing thevalue
of originating materials in Build-Up
GN 28(g); Agreement Article 5.4;19 CFR Build-Up, Build-Down & Net Cost (automotive
10.734 only) where there is RVC
19 CFR 10.810; US/Bahraini materials + direct cost of

19 CFR 10.813 -816;GN 30(b)(ii), (c), processing must at least equal 35% of appraised
(f) value
GN 26(g); 19 CFR 10.454 Build-Up & Build-Down where there is RVC
Jordanian materials + direct cost of processing

must at least equal 35%of appraised value (up
19 CFR 10.710; GN 18(iv), (v)
to 15% US
content)
US/Moroccan materials + direct costof

19 CFR 10.770; GN 27(b)(ii), (c), (f) processing must at least equal 35% of appraised
value
19 CFR 10.873; 10.876 - 879;GN US/Omani materials + direct cost of processing

31(b)(ii), (c), (f) must at least equal 35%of appraised value
19 CFR 10.2015; GN 35(g) Build-Up, Build-DownNet-Cost (limited)
19 CFR 10.915; GN 32(f) Build-Up, Build-DownNet-Cost (limited)
GN 25(g); 19 CFR 10.535 Build-Up & Build-Down where there is RVC
Transaction Value Method and Net Cost

USMCA Art. 4.5; GN 11(c) & CFR
Method - USMCA Art. 4.5, 19 CFR 182
182 Appendix A, Section 7
Appendix A, Section 7
No No
Minimum 35% of appraised value (up to 15%

AGOA materials + direct cost of processing
US content)
Minimum 35% of appraised value (up to 15%

CBERA materials + direct cost of processing
US content)
Transaction Value & Net Cost where there is

See NAFTA regulations
RVC
Special Regimen for Automotive Goods De Minimis (most common threshold)
Yes, automotive goods MAY use NC, BU or 10% of the adjusted value (with exclusions); 19
BD for RVC; 19 CFR CFR 10.1018;GN
10.1015(d); GN 33(h) 33(e)
Yes, certain tariffs require net cost RVC(GN 10% of adjusted value; GN 28(e) (with
28(g)(iii)) exceptions); 19 CFR 10.732
No No
No, although RVC percentages are 30% Build- 10% of adjusted value; 19 CFR 10.459; GN
Up, 50% Build-Down 26(e) (with exceptions)
No No
No No
No No
Yes, automotive goods MAY useNC, BU or 10% of the adjusted value (with exclusions), 19
BD for RVC, 19 CFR CFR
10.2015(d), GN 35(h) 10.2018, GN35(e)
Yes, automotive goods MUSTuse Net Cost 10% of the adjusted value (with exclusions); 19
RVC; 19 CFR 10.915(d); GN CFR
32(f)(iii) 10.918; GN32(e)
No, although RVC percentages are 30% Build- 10% of adjusted value; 19 CFR 10.533; GN
Up, 50% Build-Down 25(e) (with exceptions)
Eliminates tracing list. 10 % of TV or total cost of good, with

New in USMCA: 75% RVC, Labor Value exceptions; USMCA Art. 4.12.1, exceptions
Content, Steel/AL Procurement Annex 4-A; 19 CFR 182 Appx A, Section 5,
requirements and GN 11 (e)
10% of adjusted value; Annex II – Rules of
No Origin and Origin Procedures
of the US paragraph 4(a)
No N/A
No N/A
No N/A
De Minimis and Sets, Non-Textile Fungible Goods & Materials
Value of the non-originating components may
LIFO, FIFO, Average, other GAAP- recognized
not exceed15% of the AV of the set; GN33(n)
method; GN33(j); 19 CFR 10.1019
(iv); 19 CFR 10.1021
LIFO, FIFO, Average; other GAAP-
None
recognized method; GN 28(i); 19 CFR10.737
No No
LIFO, FIFO, Average; other GAAP-
None
recognized method; GN 26(i); 19 CFR10 457
No No
No No
No No

not exceed15% of the AV of the set; GN35(e)
method; GN35(j); 19 CFR 10.2019
(i); 19 CFR 10.2021

not exceed15% of
method; GN32(h); 19 CFR 10.919
the AV of the set; GN32(c)(v); 19 CFR 10.921
LIFO, FIFO, Average; other GAAP- recognized

None
method; GN 25(i); 19 CFR10.538
Article 4.17, 19 CFR 182 Appendix A, Section USMCA Art. 4.13; GN 11(f), and
6; GN 11(i) CFR 182 Appendix A, Section 8
Value of non-originating components may not
exceed 10% of the value of the set; Annex II –
No
Rules of Origin and Origin Procedures of the
US paragraphs 8 and 9
N/A No
N/A No
N/A No
Post-Importation Claims Reconciliation Claims
19 USC 1520(d);
Yes, 78 FR 27984, May 13, 2013
19 CFR 10.1010 - 10.1012
Post Summary Correction (PSC) or 19 USC
No
1514

No
1514
19 USC 1520(d)
Yes, 69 FR 53730, Sept. 2, 2004
19 CFR 10.440-442

No
1514

No
1514
19 USC 1520(d); 19 CFR 10.869 -

Yes, 78 FR 27984, May 13, 2013
10.871
19 USC 1520(d);
Yes, 78 FR 27984, May 13, 2013
19 CFR 10.2010 - 10.2012
19 USC 1520(d);
Yes, 78 FR 27984, May 13, 2013
19 CFR 10.910 - 10.912

No
1514
19 U.S.C. §1520(d); Article 5.11; 19

Yes, 85 FR 39576, July 1, 2020
CFR 182.31
No
1514

No
1514
Post Summary Correction(PSC) or 19 USC

No
1514
Post Summary Correction (PSC) or 19

No
USC1514
Determinations
Pattern of Conduct Clause
Communicated to Exporter
Yes, if correspondence with exporter Yes, 19 CFR 10.1029
Yes, if correspondence with exporter No

Yes, in certain circumstances Yes, 19 CFR 182.76

If correspondence with exporter No

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RTA ID RTA Name

155 Australia - Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

Bay of Bengal Initiative on Multi-Sectoral

160 Canada - CARICOM

EFTA - Russian Federation / Belarus /

840 EFTA - Viet Nam

468 EU - Eastern African Community (EAC) EPA

718 India - SACU

1035 Republic of Moldova - China

825 Russian Federation - New Zealand

887 Ukraine - Serbia

462 EFTA - GCC

The Cross-Straits Economic Cooperation

Comprehensive and Progressive

United Kingdom - Iceland, Liechtenstein

583 Agadir Agreement

127 Andean Community (CAN)

661 Argentina - Mexico

437 ASEAN - Australia - New Zealand

994 ASEAN - Hong Kong, China

438 ASEAN - India

169 ASEAN - Korea, Republic of

1170 ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)

140 Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA)

Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) -

157 Australia - Chile

Australia - New Zealand Closer Economic

139 Australia - Papua New Guinea (PATCRA)

567 Brunei Darussalam - Japan

Caribbean Community and Common

Central American Common Market

878 Central American Common Market

509 Chile - Colombia

74 Chile - Costa Rica (Chile - Central America)

55 Chile - El Salvador (Chile - Central America)

510 Chile - Guatemala (Chile - Central America)

511 Chile - Honduras (Chile - Central America)

625 Chile - India

906 Chile - Indonesia

453 Chile - Malaysia

646 Chile - Nicaragua (Chile - Central America)

57 China - Hong Kong, China

697 China - Korea, Republic of

56 China - Macao, China

1034 China - Mauritius

649 Colombia - Mexico

Colombia - Northern Triangle (El Salvador,

579 Common Economic Zone (CEZ)

Common Market for Eastern and Southern

Commonwealth of Independent States

839 Costa Rica - Colombia

764 Dominican Republic - Central America

Dominican Republic - Central America -

East African Community (EAC) - Accession

137 EC (10) Enlargement

Economic and Monetary Community of

Economic Community of West African

128 Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)

775 Ecuador - Mexico

149 EFTA - Accession of Iceland

740 EFTA - Bosnia and Herzegovina

159 EFTA - Canada

EFTA - Central America (Costa Rica and

177 EFTA - Colombia