x= cuapten 9 Ratio, Rate and Speed e= 1. The ratio ofa is to b, where a and b represent two quantities of the same kind, and b #0, is written as a:b, A ratio has no units, 2. Rate is a comparison of two quantities of different kinds. 3. An objects said to be travelling at a constant speed when its speed does not change throughout the journey Yate oma or the average speed of an object is Total distance travelled ‘Average speed = “Totat ime taken 5. Conversion of speed to other units: (ex 1000)m _ 1000x 0 min oO 1000) m Ox 60s aknvh = yken/h = re EE