Shear wall is a structural member used to resist lateral
forces, i.e., parallel to the plane of the wall.
COLUMNS AND BEAMS
In other words, Shear walls are vertical elements of the
horizontal force resisting system. Shear wall is a Columns are used to support oor/roof beams and the structural member in a reinforced concrete framed columns of the oor above. The columns at the bottom oor of a tall building must carry the accumulative weight structure to resist lateral forces
of all the oors above.
A beam is a horizontal structural member in a building to
resist the lateral loads applied to the beam’s axis.
The loads act transversely to the longitudinal axis, which