TEN CEL MULLER - 30 MAIO 2022

SUBJECT

Introduction

National Defense Policy

National Defense Strategy

1946 1949 1988 1996 1999 2005 2008 2012 2016 2020

PDN 1st PDN

General Staff update
http://www.eeas.europa.eu/csdp/about-csdp/european-security-strategy/
ESG END 4th PND update
EMFA 3rd END update
MD
LBDN 2nd LBDN update

2nd PND update

1st END update

3rd PND update2nd

END update1st
LBDN update
 LEGAL BASE

Leis
Complementares

Outras Leis
NATIONAL DEFENSE POLICY / STRATEGY

MINISTRY OF
MINISTRY OF DEFENSE PRESIDENTIAL
FOREIGN STAFF OFFICE
AFFAIRS

MINISTRY OF
MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND
TRANSPORTS TECHNOLOGY

MINISTRY OF
X MINISTRY OF
HEALTH FINANCE

MINISTRY OF
DEVELOPMENT
MINISTRY OF , INDUSTRY
EDUCATION AND FOREIGN
SECRETARIAT
TRADE
FOR MINISTRY OF
STRATEGIC PLANNING,
AFFAIRS OF BUDGET AND
THE MANAGEMENT
PRESIDENCY
National Defense Policy
NATIONAL DEFENSE POLICY

DEFINED
"WHAT TO DO"
It is the country's highest-level document on Defense
matters, based on constitutional principles and aligned with
the National Core Objectives and aspirations.
Art. 4th Principles:

Art. 3 Fundamental Objectives: I - national independence;

I - build a free, fair and solidary society;
II - guarantee national development;
III - eradicate poverty and marginalization
and reduce social and regional
inequalities; and
IV - promote the good of all, without
prejudice of origin, race, sex, color, age
and any other forms of discrimination.
II - prevalence of human rights;
III - self-determination of peoples;
IV - non-intervention;
V - equality between States;
VI - defense of peace;
VII - peaceful solution of conflicts;
VIII - repudiation of terrorism and racism;
IX - cooperation among peoples for the progress
of humanity; andX - granting political asylum.
 NATIONAL DEFENSE POLICY - STRUCTURE

1. INTRODUCTION

2. THE CONTEXT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE POLICY

3. DEFENSE POLICY DESIGN

4. NATIONAL DEFENSE OBJECTIVES

5. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
11

The PND expresses the objectives to be achieved with a view to ensuring

National Defense and acts to contribute to the perception of a National Security
State.

The PND is articulated with other national policies, with the purpose of
integrating the efforts of the Brazilian State to consolidate its National Power,
understood as the Nation's capacity to achieve and maintain its National
Objectives.

The defense of the country is inseparable from its development, insofar as it

depends on the installed capacities, at the same time as it contributes to the
increase of national potential and to the improvement of all the resources available
to the Brazilian State.
12

Concepts:

National Security: this is the condition that allows the country to preserve
sovereignty and territorial integrity, fulfill national interests, free from pressure
and threats of any nature, and guarantee citizens the exercise of constitutional
rights and duties.

PERCEPTION
National Defense: is the set of attitudes, measures and actions of the State, with
an emphasis on military expression, for the defense of territory, sovereignty and
national interests against predominantly external, potential or manifest threats.

ACTION
 Peace and stability in international relations require integrated and
coordinated actions in the following spheres:

 Development: reduction of structural deficiencies.

 Diplomacy: combining the conflicting interests of countries.

 Defense: deterrence or confrontation of hostile actions.

 favor the peaceful settlement of disputes;
 support efforts to eliminate chemical, biological, nuclear and radiological weapons;
 promote exchanges with countries of greater strategic interest in the field of defense;
 defend the sustainable use of environmental resources, respecting the sovereignty of
States;
 promote greater integration of the Brazilian Amazon;
 seek to maintain the South Atlantic as a zone of peace and cooperation;
 keep the Armed Forces adequately prepared and equipped, in order to be able to fulfill
their constitutional missions and provide adequate deterrent capacity;
 prioritize investments in CT&I related to dual application defense products, aiming at the
country's technological autonomy.
I. Guarantee sovereignty, national heritage and territorial integrity;

II. Ensure the defense capacity to fulfill the constitutional missions of the Armed
Forces;

III. Safeguarding people, goods, resources and national interests located abroad;

IV. Contribute to the preservation of national cohesion and unity;

V. Contribute to regional stability and international peace and security;

VI. Contribute to the increase of Brazil's projection in the concert of nations and its
insertion in international decision-making processes;

VII. Promote productive and technological autonomy in the defense area; and

VIII. Expand the involvement of Brazilian society in matters of National Defense.

 Articulation of ALL sectors of the Federal Administration, aiming
at a more rational use of the country's capabilities and potential.

 The PND will direct the formulation of the National Defense

Strategy.
National Defense Strategy ESTRATÉGIA
NACIONAL DE DEFESA
NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY

DEFINED
"HOW TO MAKE"
 NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY - STRUCTURE

1. INTRODUCTION
2. DEFENSE STRATEGIC DESIGN
3. FUNDAMENTALS
4. STRATEGIES AND STRATEGIC DEFENSE ACTIONS
 National Defense Objectives - OND (8)
 Defense Strategies - ED (18)
 Strategic Defense Actions - AED (81)
 END defines the strategies that should guide Brazilian society in actions to
defend the Homeland.

 It deals with the bases on which the country's defense must be structured.

 It indicates the articulations that should be carried out, within the scope of all
instances of the three powers, and the interaction between the different
levels that conduct these actions with the country's non-governmental
segments.
 The strategic concept of defense of Brazil foresees the prevalence of
diplomatic action, in times of peace or crisis, in which an understanding will
be pursued for possible divergences and disputes, observing the precepts of
international law and the commitments signed by the country.

 The actions of the Defense Sector contribute to the purpose of diplomacy by

interacting with counterparts from other countries, increasing mutual trust
and bonds of friendship.
 Prevalence of diplomatic action

 Defense sector
 Contributes to diplomacy
 Mutual trust
 Friendship bonds

 National defense
 Gives substance to security
 Acts in line with the Brazilian policy of favoring the peaceful
settlement of disputes
 Protection

 Dissuasion

 Ready answer

 Coordination and Control

 Information management

 Strategic Mobility

 Mobilization
 They encourage mutual knowledge between nations and allow for the
reconciliation of possible differences in perceptions.

 Foreign and defense policies are complementary and inseparable – they aim to
maintain regional stability and build a more cooperative international
environment.

 In the context of Brazil's foreign policy, diplomatic relations, from the

perspective of National Defense, precede the use of force.
NUCLEAR CYBER SPACE
 Aligned with 8 National Defense Objectives
 18 Defense Strategies
 81 Strategic Defense Actions
ED-1 Strengthening of National Power
ED-2 Strengthening deterrence power
ED-3 Defense Sector Sizing
ED-4 Training and allocation of human resources
ED-5 Budget regularity
ED-6 Development of national mobilization capacity
ED-7 Use of diplomatic actions related to Defense
ED-8 Increased presence of State institutions in all regions of the country
ED-9 Adoption of educational measures (patriotism, civics)
ED-10 Contribution to the performance of federal, state and municipal bodies
ED-11 Promotion of regional integration
ED-12 Promotion of international cooperation
ED-13 Acting in international organizations
ED-14 Acting based on multilateralism
ED-15 Promoting sustainability in the IDB's product chain
ED-16 Strengthening of the Defense Science and Technology area
ED-17 Promotion of the theme of Defense in Education
ED-18 Social Communication Employment
 NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY
OND-1: GUARANTEE SOVEREIGNTY, NATIONAL HERITAGE AND TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY

ED-1: Strengthening National Power - It means increasing all types of means available to the
Nation (infrastructures, installed and potential, and human capital), as well as improving the
procedures for using the resources used in the application of military expression.

AED-1: Develop strategic defense sectors (nuclear, cyber and space).

AED-2: Contribute to increasing the level of security of the Strategic Structures (water
collection, treatment and distribution system, electricity generation and distribution, transport
systems, fuel production and distribution, finance, communications and cybernetics).

AED-3: Improve the National Mobilization System.

AED-4: Coordinate with the various sectorial bodies of the Public Administration to meet the
infrastructure requirements of defense interest.
 SUBJECT

Introduction

National Defense Policy

National Defense Strategy

31

FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE 31