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 ,d ckj fQj if=kdk dk u;k vad ysdj
mifLFkr gSaA gj ckj dh rjg bl ckj Hkh dqN ofj"B
vkSj dqN uoksfnr jpukdkjksa dh x+t+ysa] nksgs]
xhr&uoxhr vkSj dforkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk dgkuh
vkSj y?kqdFkkvksa dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA ogha
Lora=krk vkanksyu ds ,d Hkwys&fcljs ;ks)k jko
fd'ku flag ij 'kks/k vkys[k vkSj iqLrd leh{kkvksa
dks Hkh txg nh xbZ gSA bl vad ls if=kdk ds u;s
cuus okys vkthou vkSj laj{kd lnL;ksa dk laf{kIr
ifjp; nsus dh Hkh 'kq:vkr dh tk jgh gSA
if=kdk ifjokj ls yEcs vlsZ rd tqM+s jgs ofj"B
lkfgR;dkj Lo- pUælsu fojkV vkSj Lo- iadt
ifjey th dks Lej.k djrs gq, mudh jpukvksa dks bl vad esa 'kkfey x;k gSA
bl le; ,d rjQ ns'k vktknh dk ve`r&egksRlo euk jgk gS] ogha nwljh vksj
vHkwriwoZ eg¡xkbZ] csjkstxkjh vkSj lkEiznkf;drk dk lkeuk dj jgk gSA fdarq [ksn
dk fo"k; gS fd eq[;/kkjk ds ehfM;k ls tufgr ds eqís xk;c gSaA foKkiu ds ykyp
eas ehfM;k ljdkj dh rky ij ukp jgk gS] ogha iw¡thifr;ksa ds fgrksa dh iwfrZ ds fy,
iwjh esgur dj jgk gSA ,sls esa lkfgR;dkjksa dk nkf;Ro vkSj c<+ tkrk gSA lkfgR; dks
lekt ds nhid dh Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gq, iFk&izn'kZu djuk pkfg,A mls u dsoy U;k;
vkSj lekurk ds fy, vkokt+ cqyan djuh pkfg, cfYd vko';d gksus ij izfrjks/k ds
Loj Hkh cqyan djus pkfg,A
bl ckj ekpZ ekg esa gh rst xehZ dh 'kq:vkr gks pqdh gS tks i;kZoj.k ls
NsM+NkM+ dk ifj.kke gS vkSj le; jgrs ;fn geus ty] taxy vkSj t+ehu cpkus ds
fy, xaHkhj iz;kl ugha fd, rks Hkfo"; esa ladV vkSj xgjk gks ldrk gSA blfy,
ljdkj ds lkFk&lkFk lekt dks Hkh viuk nkf;Ro le>uk gksxkA jghe th rks cgqr
igys dg x,&
jfgeu ikuh jkf[k,] fcu ikuh lc lwu---
vkb, ge lc yksdra=k ds lkFk&lkFk ty] taxy vkSj t+ehu cpkus dk ladYi
ysa A
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ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 3

 çFke Lora=krk laxzke ds Hkwys&fcljs ;ks)k % jko fd'ku flag
viuh vuwBh 'kgknr ijaijk rFkk
Lof.kZe lSfud bfrgkl ds pyrs ns'k vkSj
nqfu;k esa fo[;kr gfj;k.kk ds lSfud
ckgqY; vghjoky {ks=k ds pIis&pIis esa
j.kckadqjksa rFkk 'kghnksa dh ekfeZd
dgkfu;k¡ fNih gSaA nwljh vksj] ;g Hkh
nqHkkZX;iw.kZ dM+oh lPpkbZ gS fd vkt+knh
ds fy, vius çk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsus okys
vusd j.kckadqjksa ,oa 'kghnksa dks Hkqyk fn;k
x;k gS] ftlds pyrs mUgsa og eku vkSj
lEeku gkfly ugha gks ik;k] ftlds os
lgh ek;us esa gdnkj FksA ,sls gh ,d Hkwys
fcljs vej ;ks)k jgs gSa jko fd'kuflag]
ftUgksaus çFke Lora=krk laxzke esa u dsoy
esjB Økafr rFkk ulhciqj ;q) esa fu.kkZ;d
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] vfirq vaxzstksa ds f[kykQ
j.k esa yM+rs gq, vius 'kkS;Z ,oa ijkØe
dk yksgk euok;k rFkk ,slh 'kgknr nh]
ftldh 'kkS;ZxkFkk vkt Hkh eqä daB ls
xkbZ tkrh gSA vaxzstksa ds dfFkr xnj esa
vius lxs NksVs HkkbZ ds lkFk 'kgknr dh
vuwBh felky dk;e djus okys bl
tkackt ;ks)k ds ckjs esa u ds cjkcj fy[kk
x;k gSA bfrgkl ds iUuksa esa fcljk fn,
x, çFke Lora=krk laxzke ds bl
egkuk;d dks vkt+knh ds ve`r egksRlo
ds varxZr ;kn djuk] muds cgqvk;keh
;ksxnku dks js[kkafdr djuk rFkk mudh
'kgknr dks fpjLFkk;h ,oa çsj.kkiqat
cukuk vko';d gh ugha] vfirq vfuok;Z
gS] D;ksafd Lora=krk çkfIr ds fy, vius
çk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsus okys 'kghnksa dh
vkRek dh iqdkj D;k [kwc vfHkO;ä dh
xbZ gS &
gekjk [kwa Hkh 'kkfey gS]
rt&bus xqfyLrka esaA
gesa Hkh ;kn dj ysuk]
peu esa tc cgkj vk,AA
egkHkkjrdkyhu uxjh jsokM+h dh
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 4
jktoa'k ijaijk esa jko :M+k flag] jko
jkeflag] jko rqylhjke] jko vej flag]
jko lhrkjke ¼jko 'khryflag½
mYys[kuh; gSA blh oa'ko`{k esa fQj jko
'khry flag ds lqiq=k gq, jko rstflag]
jko jkecDl] jko lokbZflag rFkk jko
thokjkeA bu pkjksa ds ifjokj dk çFke
Lora=krk laxzke esa dsaæh; ;ksxnku jgk gSA
buesa ls jko rstflag ds lqiq=k jko
iw.kZflag] jko ukFkwflag rFkk jko
tokgjflag gq,A jko iw.kZ flag ds lqiq=k
jko rqykjke rFkk jko ukFkw flag ds lqiq=k
jko xksiky nso dh çFke Lora=krk laxzke
esa cgqvk;keh çsjd usr`Ro ,oa ;ksxnku dks
vkt Hkh ns'k vkSj nqfu;k tkurh gSA bUgha
ds usr`Ro esa çFke Lora=krk laxzke ds
nkSjku ukjukSy ds ikl ulhciqj eSnku esa
Hkkjrh; lsuk us vaxzstksa dks NBh dk nwèk
;kn fnyk;k FkkA
blh çdkj jko rst flag ds lcls
NksVs HkkbZ jko thokjke ds pkj csVksa esa ls
rhljs jko fd'kuflag o pkSFks jko
jkeyky bl ;q) ds nkSjku j.k{ks=k esa gh
'kghn gksus okys j.kckadqjs jgs] ftuesa ls
jko fd'kuflag dk esjB Økafr esa Hkh
vrqyuh; ;ksxnku jgkA çFke Lora=krk
laxzke ds bl vuwBs Hkwys&fcljs uk;d jko
fd'kuflag ls tqM+h vueksy Le`fr;k¡ vkt
Hkh jsokM+h ftys ds xk¡o ukaxy iBkuh
fLFkr mudh tUeLFkyh ds vykok lkFk
yxrs daokyh xk¡o esa mifLFkr gSa] tgk¡
muds Lekjdksa] egy rFkk Nrfj;ksa dks
jkoth ds uke ls iwtk tkrk gSA ;gk¡ ds
vusd yksdxhrksa rFkk 'kkS;ZxkFkkvksa esa
muds cfynku rFkk ;ksxnku dks xk;k
tkrk gSA
mèkj] jko rst flag ds rhljs HkkbZ
jko lokbZflag dh dqy ijaijk esa ,d uke
jko ekuflag dk vkrk gS] tks rRdkyhu
mnZw if=kdk vkHkhj dqynhfidk ds ys[kd
jgs gSaA bl if=kdk esa Hkh çFke Lora=krk
laxzke rFkk ulhciqj ;q) ds uk;dksa ds
,sfrgkfld fooj.k ntZ gS] ftudks vkèkkj
ekudj ns'k vkSj nqfu;k ds vusd
bfrgkldkjksa us vktknh dh igyh yM+kbZ
ij ,sfrgkfld 'kksèkdk;Z fd, gSaA
jko fd'kuflag ds firk jko
thokjke mä jktoa'k ijaijk esa orZeku
jsokM+h ftys ds nks xk¡o ckcM+kSyh&csjyh
bLreqjkjh esa fn, x, FksA os Lo;a bu xk¡oksa
ds lkFk yxrs xk¡o ukaxy iBkuh esa jgrs
Fks] tgk¡ mUgsa egy] fdyk] chl
?kq M + l okj] chl iS n y lS f ud]
ukSdj&pkdj vkfn miyCèk FksA jko
thokjke dks dkslyh okyh jkuh ls nks
lqiq=k jko fd'kuflag o jko jkeyky gq,A
çns'k esa lokZfèkd lSfud nsus okys ckou
ikUuksa okyh ohjHkwfe dkslyh dh le`)
lSfud ijaijk ds ckjs esa gfj;k.kk Hkj esa
,d dgkor vkt Hkh çfl) gS&
ckou caxyk dkslyh]
ckads dbZ gtkjA
?kj&?kj lksg.ks xkc:]
?kj&?kj esa ljnkjAA
bfrgkldkjksa ds vuqlkj jko
fd'kuflag ;q) dkS'ky esa egkjr j[kus
okys ,d rstrjkZj ?kqM+lokj ds :i esa
fo[;kr Fks] ftUgsa Qkjlh dk vPNk&[kklk
Kku FkkA vkHkhj dqynhfidk ds ys[kd
jko ekuflag muds ckjs esa fy[krs gSa fd
^^fd'ku flag 32 lky dh mez esa Qjck
cnu] oftZ'k jkstejkZ ls lhuk rS;kj]
pkSM+k pdyk psgjk] cÙkhlh vankt ls dqN
T;knk] cqyan dn] doh cktw] doh eSnk]
;gk¡ rd fd chl chtk eqxZ [kke gte
vkSj budh ryokj] vke ryokjksa ls lk
pan otu dh Fkh] tks fd esjB esa rS;kj
djkbZ xbZ Fkh] ergwj fetkt] ;se tku
dk eqryd [;ky ugha vkSj rkdr esa Hkh
rhl gtkj vknfe;ksa esa rkd FksAÞ
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 5
buds nks csVs gq,] ftuesa ls cM+s
nqtZulky 25 o"kZ dh mez esa ,d lSfud
ds rkSj ij 'kghn gks x,A nwljs lqiq=k jko
cyoar flag dh oa'k ijaijk vkt Hkh
dk;e gSA jko fd'kuflag dh iRuh dk
fuèku 1851-52 bZ- ds vklikl gks x;k
Fkk] ml le; ;s nksuksa iq=k ukckfyx FksA
mèkj] bLrejkjh dqdZ gksus ls fcxM+h
ikfjokfjd vkfFkZd fLFkfr ds pyrs jko
fd'ku flag esjB pys x, rFkk ogk¡ viuh
jktoa'kh; [kkunkuh lk[k rFkk iwoZ
ifjfpr vaxzst vfèkdkjh feLVj ykWjsal ls
feys] ftUgksaus mUgsa esjB ds dksroky dk
çHkkj lkSaikA ;gk¡ mUgksaus vius HkkbZ jko
jkeyky dks Hkh cqyk;k rFkk ifjokj dks
vkfFkZd ladV ls mckjkA
ckr tuojh] 1857 dh gSA ,d
caxkyh DydZ dqN vaxzsth nLrkostksa dk
vuqokn dj jgk Fkk] ftlesa mYys[k vk;k
fd ,uQhYM jkbQy dh xksfy;ksa dh xzhl
esa xk; vkSj lqvj dh pchZ dk bLrseky
gksrk gSA DydZ us ;g ckr Mj ds lkFk
bèkj&mèkj crkuh çkjaHk dh] ftls
Økafrdkfj;ksa rd igq¡prs&igq¡prs ebZ ekg
vk x;k vkSj fQj ebZ dh og ,sfrgkfld
11 rkjh[k Hkh vk igq¡ph] ftls ns'k vkSj
nqfu;k esjB Økafr rFkk eaxy ikaMs ds
usr`Ro ls tkurh gSA bl ,sfrgkfld rF;
dks cgqr de yksx tkurs gSa fd ,d rks
esjB Økafr ls 9 ?kaVs igys gfj;k.kk ds
vackyk esa 60oha ,uvkbZ rFkk 5oha ,uvkbZ
us ;g foæksg fd;k Fkk rFkk nwljk ;g
,sfrgkfld igyw fd esjB Økafr ds nkSjku
esjB ds dksroky jko fd'kuflag us
vaxzstksa dh dksrokyh djrs gq, Hkh
Økafrdkfj;ksa dh enn dh Fkh] ftlds
pyrs mUgsa esjB dksrokyh NksM+dj iqu%
jsokM+h ykSVuk iM+kA
crkrs gSa fd esjB Økafr ds ckn ckxh
gq, esjB {ks=k ds rhu xk¡oksa xxkSy]
fljlkjh] eqjSukiqj dks vaxzstksa us vkx
yxkdj ltk nsus dk fu.kZ; fy;kA vaxzst
vfèkdkfj;ksa rFkk lsuk nLrs dks lacafèkr
xk¡oksa rd igq¡pkus dh ftEesokjh jko
fd'kuflag dh yxkbZ xbZ rks mudk [kwu
[kkSy mBkA ,d vksj mUgksaus viuh xqIr
lwpuk lacafèkr xk¡oksa dks fHktokbZ rFkk
nwljh vksj os vaxzst vfèkdkfj;ksa o lsuk
dh VqdM+h dks jkr Hkj tkucw>dj xyr
ekxksZa ls bèkj&mèkj ?kqekrs jgsA tc lqcg
lHkh mu xk¡oksa esa igq¡ps rks yksx xk¡o [kkyh
dj pqds FksA vaxzstksa us lacafèkr lwpuk
yhd djus dk 'kd jko fd'kuflag ij
j[krs gq, tk¡p vk;ksx fcBk;k] rc rd
esjB dh dksrokyh dks ykr ekj dj jko
fd'kuflag vius x`g ftys igq¡p dj jko
rqykjke dh ?kqM+lokj lsuk esa crkSj
dIrku vaxzstksa ds f[kykQ ubZ ikjh [ksyus
ds fy, rS;kj gks pqds FksA vaxzstksa ds çfr
QSy jgs lSfud o tukØks'k ds lanHkZ esa
mudh jko rqykjke ls vDlj ckrsa gksrh
jgrh FkhaA ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd dksrokyh
NksM+rs gh mUgksaus jko fd'kuflag dks rqjar
vius ikl cqyk fy;k FkkA
bèkj] jko fd'ku flag us u;k çHkkj
laHkkyrs gh vius 'kkS;Z] ijkØe rFkk ;q)
dkS'ky dk çek.k Q#[kuxj ds uokc dh
lsuk rFkk esoksa dks f'kdLr nsdj dh] tks
fiNys dqN le; ls jko rqykjke ds
f[kykQ flj mBkus yxs FksA
esjB Økafr ds ckn vaxzstks ds
f[kykQ vusd jktkvksa] uokcksa] fdlkuksa]
tokuksa rFkk çtk esa foæksg ds Loj cqyan
gks jgs FksA jsokM+h ds jko rqykjke o jko
xksiky nso dh lsuk;sa fujarj viuh
ekspkZcanh c<+k jgha FkhaA blh rjg iVkSnh
ls uokc vdcj vyh] yksgk: ls uokc
veqíhu] jkfu;k ls uokc uwj eksgEen
[kku] nqtkuk ls uokc glu vyh] nknjh
ls uokc cgknqj tax [kku] >Ttj ls
uokc vCnqjZgeku] Q#[kuxj ls uokc
vgen vyh vkSj cYyHkx<+ ls jktk ukgj
flag vaxzstksa ds l[r f[kykQ FksA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 6
bl çdkj QSys foæksg dks nckus ds
fy, 2 väwcj] 1857 dks fczxsfM;j
tujy 'kkolZ ds usr`Ro esa 1500 vaxzst
lSfudksa dk nLrk yko&y'dj ds lkFk
fnYyh ls Hkstk x;k] ftlus iVkSnh]
>Ttj] nknjh] tkVwlkuk] ukgM+ gksrs gq,
dkuksM+ rd foæksfg;ksa dks Hkkjh uqdlku
djrs gq, mudh rksisa] gfFk;kj] xksyk
ck:n vius dCts esa djrs gq, vkxs c<+rs
x,A uokcksa dks idM+dj fnYyh Hkstrs
jgsA
>Ttj uokc dks vius dCts esa djus
ds ckn vkxs c<+rh gqbZ vaxzst lsuk tc
ukgM+ ds ikl igq¡ph rks jko fd'ku flag
ds usr`Ro esa Økafrdkfj;ksa us mu ij geyk
fd;k] ftlesa jsokM+h] >Ttj rFkk fnYyh
ds Økafrdkjh 'kkfey FksA ;gk¡ lHkh
Økafrdkjh cM+h cgknqjh ds lkFk yM+s]
fdarq fczfV'k lsuk dh vusd cVkfy;u
tujy dkVZySaM QkslZ rFkk jksgrd dh
fMd yksjsal dk nLrk ,su ekSds ij 'kkfey
gksus ls fLFkfr iyV xbZA oLrqr% tkackt
Økafrdkjh vaxzstksa dh fo'kky lsuk ds
le{k fVd ugha ik,A ;gk¡ ij
Økafrdkfj;ksa us vius 400 lkFkh] 50 ?kksM+s
rFkk 9 ifg, okyh rksisa [kks nhaA bruk gh
ugha vaxzstksa us ;gk¡ Økafrdkfj;ksa rFkk mUgsa
'kj.k nsus okys yksxksa ij tqYe <k, rFkk
Økafrdkfj;ksa dks isM+ksa ij yVdk dj [kqys
esa Qkalh ns nh xbZA mèkj] iVkSnh dk gJ
ns[kdj jko rqykjke us jkeiqjk ds dPps
fdys dh ctk; vaxzstksa ls yksgk ysus dh
j.kuhfr cnyh rFkk ukjukSy ds ikl
ulhciqj dk eSnku pqukA
mèkj] vaxzstksa us Hkh vghjoky dh bl
tkackt lsuk rFkk lSfud bfrgkl dks
è;ku esa j[krs gq, ;q) dkS'ky esa egkjr
j[kus okys duZy tsjkMZ dks ubZ ftEesokjh
lkSaihA bl çdkj varr% 16 uoacj] 1857
dk og ,sfrgkfld fnu igq¡pk] tc
ukjukSy ljk; esa jko rqykjke o jko
xksiky nso ds usr`Ro esa vghjoky dh
tkackt lsuk] tksèkiqj ds uokc vgen
vyh] Hkêw fglkj ds uokc eksgEen
vkfte vkSj >Ttj ds uokc ds nkekn
vCnql len [kku vius lSfudksa lfgr
ulhciqj ds eSnku esa vaxzstksa dks èkwy
pVkus ds fy, cslczh ls bartkj dj jgs
FksA bl ik¡p gtkjh Hkkjrh; lsuk esa ,d
gtkj ?kqM+lokj lSfud Fks] ftuds usr`Ro
dh ftEesokjh jko fd'kuflag ds gkFkksa esa
FkhA 'ks"k pkj gtkj iSny lSfud FksA
dkuksM+ ls ukjukSy ds ckjg ehy ds jsrhys
jkLrs esa duZy tsjkMZ dks viuh lsuk ds
lkFk Hkkjh rksiksa ds lkFk e'kDdr djrs
gq, #d&#d dj vkxs c<+us esa iwjk nl
?kaVs dk le; yxkA ;q) LFky ds eqgkus
ij igq¡pdj duZy tsjkZM+ us tgk¡ viuh
lsuk dk iquxZBu fd;k] ogha Hkkjrh; lsuk
dh vksj ls lcls igys jko fd'kuflag ds
usr`Ro esa ?kqM+lokjksa dk ,d NksVk nLrk
nq'eu dh fLFkfr tk¡pus vkxs c<+k] ftls
ns[kdj duZy tsjkZM+ us viuh lsuk dks
vkxs c<+us dk vkns'k ns fn;kA ulhciqj
ds bl ,sfrgkfld eSnku esa nksuksa lsuk,a
,d nwljs ls fHkM+ pqdh FkhaA Fkdh&gkjh
vaxzsth lsuk ij Hkkjrh; lsuk Hkkjh iM+h]
duZy tsjkZM+ dks fo'ks"k rkSj ij eqYrkuh
?kksM+ksa us fujk'k fd;k] tks Hkkjrh;
?kqM+lokj lsuk ds dIrku jko fd'kuflag
ds usr`Ro ds le{k fVd ugha ik jgs FksA
jko fd'kuflag us cgqvk;keh çsjd ;q)
dkS'ky dk ifjp; nsrs gq, fctyh dh
rjg vuk;kl ,d vuwBk dfj'ek dj
fn[kk;k] tc mUgksaus eqYrkuh ?kqM+lokj
lsuk ds dSIVu dks fn'kk funZs'k ns jgs
duZy tsjkZM+ dks viuh tku gFksyh ij
j[kdj ekj fxjk;kA bl cM+s uqdlku ls
xksjh lsuk esa HkxnM+ ep xbZ] fdarq bu
ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vaxzsth rksi[kkuk us
Hkkjrh; lsuk dks uqdlku igq¡pk;k]
vaxzsth lsuk ds rRdky cuk, x, u,
dekaMj dSIVu dksyQhYM dh rksi[kkuksa
dks çHkkoh djus dh j.kuhfr dke;kc
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 7
jgh] ftlesa vaxzsth lsuk dks lcls cM+h
lQyrk feyh fd jko fd'kuflag
vpkud 'kghn gks x,A igys esjB]
jsokM+h] ukgM+ esa vaxzstksa dks ukdksa pus
pckus] fQj ulhciqj ds ;q) esa vaxzsth
lsuk ds dekaMj duZy tsjkZM dks ekj
fxjkus ds pyrs vaxzstksa dh vk¡[kksa dh
fdjfdjh cu pqds jko fd'ku flag dks
xksyh yxus ds ckotwn vaxzstksa us muds
flj dks ryokj ls dye dj fn;kA bl
ân; fonkjd n`'; ds lkFk gh Hkkjrh;
lsuk dk eukscy VwV x;k rFkk ns[krs gh
ns[krs ;q) dk iklk iyV x;kA jgh lgh
dlj FkksM+h nsj ckn gh jko fd'kuflag ds
vuqt jko jkeyky rFkk >Ttj ds uokc
ds nkekn vCnql len [kka Hkh 'kghn gks
x,A bl rjg ls vaxzst gkoh gksrs jgs rFkk
Hkkjrh; lsuk ds toku yM+rs j.kHkwfe esa
dqckZu gksrs x,A Hkkjrh; lsuk vafre lkal
rd xksjksa ds f[kykQ yM+rh jgh] fdarq
vaxzstksa ds xksyk ck:n rFkk rksi[kkuk ds
pyrs mls gkj dk eq¡g ns[kuk iM+kA
ulhciqj ds ;q) ij ,d pfpZr vkYgk dk
ekfeZd va'k nsf[k,&
xkao ulhciqj uke gS mldk]
ogk¡ ekspkZ fn;k yxk;A
okj jko us igyk ekjk]
vkSj nq'eu dks fy;k nck;A
VwV iM+k cSjh ij ,sls]
tSls dgj VwVrk tk;A
,sls yM+s liwr ns'k ds]
mudks [kkSQ fdlh dk uk;A
cjl jgs rksiksa ds xksys]
canwdsa xksyh cjlk;A
ryokjksa dh luu luu Fkh]
t;dkjs Fks jgs yxk;A
dVdV fxjs [kwc os xksjs]
NDds muds fn, NqM+k;A
<sj yxs Fks yk'kksa ds cl]
èkjrh yky lq[kZ gks tk;A
<sj fd;k tsjkMZ ogha ij]
 vc Fkh [kSj fdlh dh uk;A
HkxnM+ ep xbZ Fkh nq'eu esa]
jLrk dksbZ lw>rk uk;A
ij fQj iklk ,slk iyVk]
tks lius esa lkspk uk;A
'kghn gqvk lquks jkoth]
fd'ku flag Fkk uke dgk;A
jkeyky Hkh [ksr jgk vc]
lsukifr cpk Fkk uk;A
mèkj] jko fd'kuflag dk ?kksM+k Hkh
flj&dyeh ds rqjar ckn muds ikfFkZo
'kjhj dks ysdj ;q) LFky ls djhc lkB
fdyksehVj nwj mudh tUeLFkyh dh vksj
nkSM+ iM+kA ?kksM+k vHkh mudh tUeLFkyh
xkao ukaxy iBkuh ls iaæg&lksyg
fdyksehVj dh nwjh ij gh Fkk fd ikfFkZo
'kjhj mudh ihB ls èkjrh ij vk fxjkA
?kksM+k ogha [kM+k gks x;kA ;g LFkku
orZeku jsokM+h ftys dk xk¡o daokyh FkkA
xzkeh.kksa us ?kksM+s ls flj dVs j.kckadqjs jko
fd'kuflag dks igpkuk rFkk ogha lEeku
ds lkFk mudk vafre laLdkj fd;kA
xzkeh.kksa us çFke Lora=krk laxzke ds bl
egkuk;d dh Le`fr esa ogha ij ,d ea<+h
¼yksd&Lekjd½ dk fuekZ.k djok;k] ftls
vkt Hkh NÙkhl fcjknjh ds yksx vxkèk
J)k ls jkoth ds uke ls iwtrs gSaA iwjs
xk¡o ls gj ifjokj bl Lekjd ij xqM+ dk
çlkn p<+krk gSA xzkeh.k cPpksa ds tUe]
fookg vkfn ekaxfyd voljksa ij Hkh jko
th ds blh Lekjd ij viuk ekFkk Vsdrs
gSaA nhikoyh ds ikou volj ij gj ?kj
ls ,d nh;k bl Lekjd ij tyk;k tkrk
gSA fiNys dqN o"kks± ls xk¡ookfl;ksa us
djhc ,d ,dM+ esa QSys bl Lekjd dks
th.kkZs)kj ,oa foLrkj nsdj jkoth ikdZ
dk :i ns fn;k gS] ftlesa mä Lekjd ds
vykok iapk;r&?kj] eap] lHkkxkj] nks
dejs rFkk euksgkjh ikdZ 'kkfey gSA
jsokM+h ftys ds xk¡o ukaxy iBkuh esa
jko fd'ku flag dh iSr`d gosyh mudh
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 8
vueksy Le`fr;ksa dks lgsts gq, gSA oä
dk rdktk gS fd ns'k dh vktknh ds fy,
vius çk.kksa dh vkgqfr nsus okys çFke
Lora=rk laxzke ds bl egkuk;d ds Hkwys
fcljs O;fäRo ,oa ÑfrRo dks fpjLFkk;h
,oa çsj.kkiqat cukus dh u, fljs ls
ljdkj ,oa lekt dh vksj ls eqfge çkjaHk
gksA muds çsjd thou o`Ùk dks fofHkUu
Lrj ds ikBîØeksa esa 'kkfey fd;k tk,
rFkk mudh vueksy Le`fr;ksa ls tqM+s
LFkyksa esjB] jsokM+h] ukaxy iBkuh] ukgM+
rFkk ukjukSy esa muds Lekjd cuokdj
çfrek,a yxkbZ tk,¡A daokyh fLFkr muds
yksd Lekjd ^jkoth* dks jk"Vªh; Lekjd
?kksf"kr fd;k tk,A rHkh ge lHkh dg
ik,axs fd vkt+knh ds ve`r egksRlo ds
varxZr geus ,d Hkwys fcljs ;ks)k ,oa
uk;d dks lgh ek;us esa ;kn fd;k gS rFkk
mUgsa ;g ;Fkksfpr eku lEeku Hkh fn;k gSA
& lR;ohj ukgfM+;k
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x. ØæÎß ·Ô¤âè- Îè çÚUßæòËÅU v}z| §Ù ãçÚUØæ‡ææ
y. ÁÚUÙÜ ¥æòÈ ãçÚUØæ‡ææ SÅUÇèÁ, ¥´·¤ x~, ·¤éL¤ÿæð˜æ
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u Mjrk Fkk u Mjrk gw¡ fdlh lsA
yM+w¡xk oD+r dh gj T;knrh lsA
feyk gS nnZ bruk jks'kuh ls]
eqgCcr gks xbZ gS rhjxh lsA
fn[kkšxk mls eSa t+[e lkjs]
feyw¡ rks ft+Unxh esa ft+anxh lsA
fn;s gSa ?kko ix&ix iRFkjksa us]
lQj dk lq[k exj iwNks unh lsA
fdyd dj g¡l jgk gS ,d cPpk]
[kq'kh dksbZ cM+h gS bl [kq'kh ls \
2
'keZ ygts esa u vk¡[kksa esa ueh gS]
;s gekjs nkSj ij y?kq fVIi.kh gSA
fQj txs çfrjksèk ds dqN 'kCn Nw¡NsA
fQj dgha ij jsi ls cPph ejh gSA
ej pqdh gSa fdl dnj laosnuk;sa]
rhu fnu ls yk'k jLrs esa iM+h gSA
jkst yM+rk gS xjhcksa ds fy, ;s]
jke tkus fdl rjg dk vkneh gSA
vk x, gSa yksx dqN [kk;s&v?kk;s]
vc cgl gksxh fd nqfu;k D;ksa cuh gSA
vkneh dh nksLrh gS HksfM+;ksa ls]
vkneh dh vkneh ls nq'euh gSA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 9
etgcksa us yh ;gk¡ ij ft+anxh gSA
th jgs ge ,d yk{kkx`g eqlyly]
vkidks g¡lus g¡lkus dh iM+h gSA
3
gekjk vkt&dy ppkZ cgqr gSA
gekjh tku dks [k+rjk cgqr gSA
t+jk ygt+s esa blds rfY[k;k¡ gSa]
exj ;s vkneh vPNk cgqr gSA
dgha Hkh tku ns nks ;k fd ys yks]
'kgj esa bu fnuksa lqfoèkk cgqr gSA
u in&iSlk] u dksBh&dkj] fQj Hkh]
vtc gS 'k[+l ;s g¡lrk cgqr gSA
gekjk nksLr gS oks [kkl ysfdu]
gekjs uke ls fp<+rk cgqr gSA
gVkvks jkLrs ls] dkSu gS ;s]
xjhcksa ds fy, yM+rk cgqr gSA
ncaxksa us nfyr dks ekj Mkyk]
;s dgdj] ^;s llqj mM+rk cgqr gS*A
dgu dk Q+u rqEgkjs ikl gS] rks]
gekjs ikl Hkh FkksM+k cgqr gSA
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xk¡B eu ls fudy ldh gh ughaA
dksbZ vkxkg eq>dks djrk Fkk]
eSaus mldh exj lquh gh ughaA
LoIu esa ,d ckj ns[kk Fkk]
fQj dHkh og >yd fn[kh gh ughaA
yk[k pkgk fd mldk gks tkš]
gwd fny esa exj mBh gh ughaA
bruh vknr iM+h gS lquus dh]
ckr eq¡g ls fudy ldh gh ughaA
lk¡l pyus dks rks pyh cjlksa]
ft+anxh dh ygj mBh gh ughaA
tc ls tkuk fd ft+anxh D;k gS]
esjs fgLls esa oks cph gh ughaA
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yksx fd+Ler ls fxyk djrs gSaA
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pkgs ftrus Hkh yxk nks igjs]
ftudks feyuk gS] feyk djrs gSaA
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tks vfgY;k dks f'kyk djrs gSaA
gedks dgrs gSa fd cnyks [k+qn dks]
vki tkS Hkj u fgyk djrs gSaA
vc rks lp >wB ls feyrk ,sls]
tSls nks nksLr feyk djrs gSaA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 10
yk[k y?kq r k gS gekjs fgLls ]
èoLr ge re dk fd+yk djrs gSA
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gj yEgk vius vki ls Mjuk iM+k eq>sA
tc vkbZus dk lkeuk djuk iM+k eq>sA
cl esjk tqeZ] thLr dks viuh rjg ft;k]
tqjekuk ,d mez dk Hkjuk iM+k eq>sA
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nqfu;k esa lp ds okLrs ejuk iM+k eq>sA
nqfu;k ds ml rjQ+ Hkh rfud jkS'kuh jgs]
jkrksa dks pk¡nuh&lk] fc[kjuk iM+k eq>sA
lalkj okeuksa dks dgha de u vk¡d ys]
okeu dk :i blfy, èkjuk iM+k eq>sA
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fny esa x+e dk [k+t+kuk gS rks gSA
fQj Hkh gedks eqLdqjkuk gS rks gSA
xhr thou dk iqjkuk gS rks gS]
fQj Hkh gedks xquxqukuk gS rks gSA
rst+ vka/kh gS fujk”kk dh exj]
vkl dk nhid tykuk gS rks gSA
lkeus ioZr gSa ufn;k¡ Hkh cgqr]
jkLrk gedks cukuk gS rks gSA
ftl unh esa vkx gS rwQ+ku Hkh]
ml unh ls ikj tkuk gS rks gSA
lp dgk gS lp dgsaxs ge lnk]
rax gels ;s t+ekuk gS rks gSA
2 vlj vankt+ gks tkrh gSa d+kSesa]
lk¡oyk vkt dy xqykch gSA
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ft+Unxh esa rq>s i<w¡ dSls\
bYe gkfly eq>s fdrkch gSA
jkst+ gh yM+rk gS va/ksjksa ls]
lksp tqxuw dh badykch gSA
jkr ds ckn fnu tks vk;k rks]
;w¡ yxk vk;k [k+r tokch gSA
VqdM+s&VqdMs+ gqvk exj fQj Hkh]
pkj fnu dh jgh uokch gSA
mldks lkjs [k+jkc yxrs gSa]
cl ;gh mlesa bd [k+jkch gSA
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dgk¡ eq>dks vdsyk NksM+rh gSA
fHk[kkju xqe”kqnk csVh dh [k+kfrj]
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“kjkQ+r dks Q+d+r feyrs gSa okns]
t+ykyr dqflZ;ksZa ij cSBrh gSA
gqdwer QS+lyk tc Fkksirh gSA
flikglkykj >qd tkrk gS ^”kkgha*]
rks lkjh Q+kSt ?kqVus Vsdrh gSA
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ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 11

 iq"isUæ ^iq"i*

eSa e#Fky] oks lkou gksrkA Hkko] f'kYi] jl] y; esa Mwch] dfork dk migkj fy[ksaA
;s vuqie la;kstu gksrkA vkvks fç;oj! ge rqe feydj liuksa dk lalkj fy[ksaA
mj esa Hkko meM+rs jgrs] v{kj v{kj jl fc[kjk gks] iafä&iafä enekrh gks]
vk¡[kksa ls vuqeksnu gksrkA 'kCn&'kCn foºoy&lk djns] vc ,slk J`axkj fy[ksaA
ml ikjl dh ,d Nqvu ls] Hkkoksa esa Nydk iM+rk gks] v¡xM+kbZ ysrk ;kSou]
eq>lk yksgk dapu gksrkA ml {k.k dks vkèkkj cukdj] fç;re dk euqgkj fy[ksaA
nXèk ân; 'khry gksrk tc] xhr loS;k nksgk jksyk dq.Mfyuh] tks th pkgs]
lEeq[k oks pUækuu gksrkA ftlls xkSjo ik;s fgUnh] oks lc dqN lkdkj fy[ksaA
esjh gj dfork dk] mlds] deZ'khy olqèkk dk d.k&d.k] nsrk gS lUns'k ges]a
vèkjksa ls laiknu gksrkA c<+sa ldeZd thou iFk ij] lp dks gh vkèkkj fy[ksaA
Jelhdj Hkh iwts tkrs] voljoknh] feF;kpkjh] nEHkh gksa] èkuyksyqi Hkh]
vk¡lw dk vfHkoknu gksrkA ,sls yksxksa dh r`".kk dks] fe=ks! euksfodkj fy[ksaA
^fç;* dks ^çk.k* iqdkjk djrs] ;gh dkeuk viuh tx esa] }s"k c<s ;k çhfr jgs]
rc eèkqfje lEcksèku gksrkA ekuork ds vuqxkeh gksa] fQj bldk mipkj fy[ksaA
& lq'khyuxj] mjbZ ¼m-ç-½
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ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 12

 v#.k dqekj fuxe MkW- ufyu
tks fy[krs gSa exj i<+rs ugha gSaA cscl cSBh gqbZ 'kjkQ+rA
dHkh bfrgkl oks x<+rs ugha gSaA pqi&pqi yqVrh jgs tykyrA
lQy gksrs ogh lkèkd ges'kk] cktksa ds gkFkksa esa vkbZ]
fdlh ij nks"k tks e<+rs ugha gSaA fpfM+;ksa dh Hkjiwj fgQkt+rA
gS ftuds flj is oV dh Nk¡o dkyh] vius jgus dks nqfu;k esa]
oks ikSèks 'kku ls c<+rs ugha gSaA <w¡< jgh gS txg uQ+klrA
dgk¡ ls Lokn yk,axs eèkqj oks] feyrh ugha jkg vkxs dh]
tks xksjl dh rjg d<+rs ugha gSaA NwVh tk, vkSj fojklrA
^v#.k* lkfgR; ds lkèkd ogh tks] pyus dh rks ckr nwj dh]
pus ds >kM+ ij p<+rs ugha gSaA mBus dh Hkh ugha btkt+rA
2
cs e ryc fpYykuk lh[kks A Hkksys&Hkkys psgjksa ls mQ+]
volj feyk Hkqukuk lh[kksA dSlh [kksrh pyh yrkQ+rA
eg¡xs&eg¡xs oL= igu dj] vkt ufyu dh vk¡[kksa vkxs]
b= yxk] brjkuk lh[kksA cjcknh dh fy[kh bckjrA
frdM+ e ckth cgq r t:jh] &4 bZ 6] ryoaMh] dksVk&
324005 ¼jktLFkku½
fdldks dgk¡ Q¡lkuk lh[kksA eks- 9413987457
bldh Vksih mlds flj ij]
gkS y s ls igukuk lh[kks A
ew y leL;kvks a ls I;kjs ]
lcdk è;ku gVkuk lh[kksA
&vkfnR; uxj] nqxZ ¼NÙkhlx<+½

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 13

 ijethr dkSj ^jhr*
dgha eqf'dy dgha vklku gw¡ eSaA
fdrkc&,&t+hLr dk muoku gw¡ eSaA
esjs gkFkksa esa fj'rksa dk [kt+kuk]
[kqnk dk 'kqØ gS èkuoku gw¡ eSaA
nokvksa dh c&fuLcr cl nqvk nks]
?kM+h Hkj dk Q+dr vjeku gw¡ eSaA
u ihNk NksM+rk gS dcz rd tks]
fdlh et+cwj dk vglku gw¡ eSaA
dbZ dfe;k¡ gSa eq>esa] lp ;gh gS]
le> er nsork] balku gw¡ eSaA
esjh jx+&jx+ ls okfd+Q gS vxj oks]
u le>s mlls Hkh vutku gw¡ eSaA
Hkjkslk ^jhr* j[k eSa lknxh gw¡]
rsjs fdjnkj dh igpku gw¡ eSaA
2
t+eha is v'kZ dk eat+j cusxkA
;s fnoyk tc dHkh fnudj cusxkA
pysaxs jkst+ rks fcgrj cusxk]
;w¡ dPpk jkg Hkh iRFkj cusxkA
mnklh dks gjk;sxh oks tc Hkh]
[kq'kh dh vk¡[k esa lkxj cusxkA
cus rLchg dk eksrh tks l¡Hkys]
tks cgdk y¶t+ oks u'rj cusxkA
t+ekuk ç'u ftrus Hkh mBk ys]
gekjk oä gh mÙkj cusxkA
lcd Bksdj dk j[kuk ;kn , ^jhr*]
;s eaft+y rd rsjk jgcj cusxkA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 14
dgha vk¡[kksa dk lkxj cksyrk gSA
tqck¡ pqi gks rks iSdj cksyrk gSA
oks fn[krk gS tks vanj cksyrk gS]
gS tks lhih esa] xkSgj cksyrk gSA
lnk,¡ iqjvlj gksa vkSj df'k'k Hkh]
rks fQj vanj dk iRFkj cksyrk gSA
'kjkQ+r gS fd vDlj d+Ry djds]
^Q+yk¡ d+kfry gS* [kat+j cksyrk gSA
dgha tkvks rks tYnh ykSV vkuk]
;s gj csVh ls vc ?kj cksyrk gSA
fnyksa ds xzaFk i<+uk ^jhr* eqf'dy]
tgk¡ v{kj is v{kj cksyrk gSA
& Jh xaxkuxj ¼jktLFkku½
f'koe~ dqekj ^vkt+kn*
esjk vankt lso dj ysukA
pan vYQ+kt lso dj ysukA
esjk uacj cny Hkh ldrk gS]
esjh vkokt+ lso dj ysukA
ckr Vkyh rks Vy gh tk,xh]
dy ugha vkt lso dj ysukA
eafty&,&vklek¡ esa uD'k ugha]
esjh ijokt+ lso dj ysukA
esjk vatke rks [k+qnk tkus]
esjk vkxkt+ lso dj ysukA
&fldanjkjkÅ ¼gkFkjl½
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ftruk Fkk lEeku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA vxtuh esa gSa mUgha dk gkFk lqu yks lkfFk;ks!
ge viuh igpku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA vkt tks lEeku ikus tk jgs njckj esaA
dk¡Vksa dh ge ikSèk mxkdj x+eyksa esa] dkSu tqjZr I;kj djus dh djsxk vc ;gk¡]
Qwyksa ds ckxku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA uQ+jrksa us I;kj dks pquok fn;k nhokj esaA
lksus ds flDdksa ds dqN vjeku fy,] Hkw[k ds fd+Lls gekjh 'kk;jh rd gh jgs]
cjlksa dk bZeku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA vkSj foKkiu lts gj fnu ;gk¡ v[k+ckj esaA
[ksrksa esa daØhV mxkdj ;kjks ge] xk¡o ?kj cLrh 'kgj lc dqN ogha ij jg x;k]
Q+lyksa dh eqLdku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA flQ+Z e¡gxkbZ c<+h] bl oD+r dh j¶+rkj esaA
njckjh lksgcr esa ;kjks iM+dj ge] ,d fnu gksxk rqEgkjs tqYe dk Hkh Q+Slyk]
lp dh rY[k tqcku xok¡ dj ykSVs gSaA thr ;g cnysxh ftl fnu gkj ds vkdkj esaA
2 4
gj xyh esa] gj lM+d ij vkneh [k+keks'k gSA
rqEgsa lrk jgh gS vius vkt dh fparkA ekSr ls cnrj gekjh ft+Unxh [k+keks'k gSA
eq>s lrk jgh gS fut lekt dh fparkA
eqYd dh gj pht dks vc ywVrs èkuoku gSa]
ugha le> lds gSa vkt rd tks jko.k dks] dqN ugha cnysxk tc rd eqQ+fylh [k+keks'k gSA
mUgha ds lj is p<+h jkejkt dh fparkA
csp dj fiNyh lnh dh lkjh vken [kq'k gS oks]
tks esjs dy ds fy, ,d iy ugha lks;s] D;k cpsxk] dqN ugha] eqnkZ&lnh [k+keks'k gSA
Hkyk eSa D;ksa u d:¡ muds vkt dh fparkA
t+qYe dks lgus dh vknr iM+ pqdh gS nksLrks]
Hkys gh nwj jgh] ?kj exj dgk¡ Hkwyh] ek¡ Hkh dy [k+keks'k Fkha] vc csVh Hkh [k+keks'k gSA
lnk gh ek¡ dks jgh] dkedkt dh fparkA
,d dfczLrku tSlh fn[k jgh gS vkt ;s]
eq>s crkvks fd cnyko dSls gks eqefdu] jkst+ yk'ksa <ks jgh csdy&unh [k+keks'k gSA
ugha gS yksd esa fcYdqy lqjkt dh fparkA
& ljLorh fuokl] pêh jksM] jruiqj]
3 csxwljk;] fcgkj&851101
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jax pkgs tks Hkh gksa fdjnkjksa ds nLrkj esaA
vkLFkk ljdkj dh jgrh gS dkjksckj esaA
gj rjQ+ ek;wl ir>M+ gh ns[kkbZ ns jgk]
dksgjs us èkwi dk lkSnk fd;k ckt+kj esaA

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 15

lqjs'k eDdM+ ^lkfgy*
mls fny dk Q+lkuk D;k lqukukA
cgqr el:Q+ gS [k+qn esa t+ekukA
;s >kSads vk jgs gSa tks gol ds]
fpjkx+ksa dks t+jk buls cpkukA
u bUlka gSa ;gk¡ lc nsork gSa]
cuk,¡ ge dgk¡ vc vkf'k;kukA
gS bd psgjk] eq[kkSVs lSdM+ksa gSa]
t+jk rqe lksp dj fj'rs cukukA
oks esjk lkFk ns rks ns Hkh dSls]
b/kj gw¡ eSa m/kj lkjk t+ekukA
2 muls loky D;k] vkSj muds tokc D;k]
ftuds ikl cgkus FksA
oks lc ;kj iqjkus FksA
[+okcksa esa rks tUur Fkh]
uhan [kqyh] ohjkus FksA
Hkw[ks iaNh] djrs D;k]
mlds tky esa nkus FksA
my>k, tks geus [k+qn]
vius rkus&ckus FksA
dSls ;kn u vkrk jc]
fnu ,sls Hkh vkus FksA
vkf[k+j dke ogh vk,]
tks Hkh ;kj iqjkus FksA
&uxj ikfydk ds lkeus]
egsUnzx<] gfj;k.kk+
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ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 16
MkW- yksd lsfr;k
bu cst+ehj yksxksa ds fdjnkj er fy[kksA
csnnZ 'kkldksa dks ;w¡ vorkj er fy[kksA
ekjs x;s lHkh yksx] cl ,srckj dj]
vkbZu ns'k dk D;ksa x;k gkj er fy[kksA
lp >wB] >wB lp] vkt lc yksx tkurs]
>wBs c;ku nsrh ;s ljdkj er fy[kksA
er iwNuk gqvk D;k oks oknk cgkj dk]
muds Qjsc dh ckr lkS ckj er fy[kksA
larku 'kkldksa dh] [kqyh NwV gS feyh]
muds xqukg lc ekQ+] cndkj er fy[kksA
dc dkSu dj jgk D;k O;kSikj er fy[kksA
lc pksj dg jgs] cu x;s ge 'kjhQ gSa]
^rugk* bls fdlh dk bf'rgkj er fy[kksA
&Qrsgkckn] gfj;k.kk
lqeu eqLdku
tks eSa [k+keks'k jgrh gw¡ rks mudh tku tyrh gSA
vxj nks ckr dj yw¡ rks esjh gj ckr mNyrh gSA
djsa foÜokl fdl dk vkt bl t+kfye t+ekus esa]
;s nqfu;k Hkh gS D;k nqfu;k tks brus jax cnyrh gSA
ogh rks ej jgs Hkw[ks fd tks bZeku j[krs gSa]
;gk¡ pkykd gSa tks yksx mudh nky xyrh gSA
eq>s Hkh ?ksj ysrs gSa ;s dqN xqeuke ls lk;s]
esjk fny Mwc tkrk gS fd tc ;s 'kke <yrh gSA
^lqeu* ds jkLrs esa Bksdjsa vkbZ cgqr ysfdu]
gS eaft+y ij ut+j mldh] mBkdj lj oks pyrh gSA
& paMhx<+
 nksgs
lR;e Hkkjrh
[kkus dks Hkkstu ugha] ugha I;kl dks uhjA
turk dqlÊ ls dgs] ;g dSlh rLohjAA
ek;k x+t+c pquko dh] Nk;k ?ku ?ku?kksjA
yxs ukpus dkx Hkh] dgykus dks eksjAA
ekSu ehfM;k gks x;k] fcdh dye dh uksadA
dqlÊ ij dkfct gq,] fo"kèkj] fcPNw] tksadAA
ctV nhu&fgr ds fy,] cuk jgk gfjrkHkA
xw<+ vFkZ mldk jgk] èkuokuksa dk ykHkAA
usrk Mkys QwV fur] djds 'kCn&çgkjA
dqN yksxksa ds gkFk esa] Hkkjr dk ;g ra=A
gS turk ds HkkX; esa] okns] Hkk"k.k] ea=AA
eqf[k;k ds ?kj dh gqbZ] gj fnu yach Nk¡oA
ysfdu jgrk Hkw[k ls] fody mlh dk xk¡oAA
ftlus cksyk Fkk dHkh] gksxk lcy Lons'kA
èkhjs&èkhjs vkt og] csp jgk gS ns'kAA
lÙkj o"kks± esa gq,] vkSj vfèkd os fl)A
laln ij e¡Mjk jgs] yksdra= ds fx)AA
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fQj eqíksa ls nwj dj] x<+s thr dk gkjAA

uQjr vkS fo}s"k dh] QSykrk og vkxA
cLrh&cLrh jk[k dj] usrk [ksys QkxAA f{kfrt tSu ^vu?k*
usrkth us dc rtk] in&iSls dk eksgA
pkgs tu Hkfä djs] ;k fd djs foæksgAA vL= fxjkdj foÜo dks] HkLe djks rqe vktA
fQj djuk vkjke ls] bl nqfu;k ij jktAA
#rcs esa ea=h jgs] lkjk ra= viaxA
yksdra= esa yksd us] ns[ks dSls jax! Qly [kM+h ck:n dh] xjt jgs gfFk;kjA
lkspk èkUuk lsB us] ped x;k O;kikjAA
okns iwjs dc gq,] chrs fdrus ek?kA
jkstxkj dh ckr ij] curs usrk ?kk?kAA lÙkkvksa ds ;q) esa] pyrs tc fo"k ck.kA
fcdrs dkSM+h eksy ij] funkZs"kksa ds çk.kAA
pksj vkSj eDdkj ls] Hkjk iM+k njckjA
vc fdldks nkrk dgsa] fdls dgsa ljdkjAA dSlk ;g nq"dky gS] gS fdldk vfHk'kkiA
x;k 'kkldksa dk mrj] turk ij gh ikiAA
fdls lquk,¡ nq[k ;gk¡] fdls lquk,¡ ihj A
yksdra= esa yksd dh] QwV xbZ rdnhjAA fdrus Hkh"k.k nq[k lgs] cgqr gq, cckZnA
ij flj ls mrjk ugha] fgalk dk mUekn AA
gj fnu gksrs gknls] laln cSBh ekSuA
U;k;ky; Hkh pqi gqvk] lqèk ysxk vc dkSu\ v.kq vL=ksa ds ;q) dh] dgrs nksuksa twuA
D;k ns[kk gS [kqn dHkh] ix&ix cgrk [kwu\
&t;iqj ¼jktLFkku½

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 17

 lR;'khy jke f=kikBh
>wB cksyus dk fn;k] ftlus lcdks ea=A
vkt mUgha ds gkFk esa] Hkkjr dk x.kra=AA
eu esa tkxh okluk] fxjh cqf) dh HkhrA
cqf)] Kku] lkeF;Z ls] xbZ okluk thrAA
tufgr esa tkjh gqvk] ,d u;k QjekuA
Hkhrj vk¡lw gksa Hkys] eq[kM+s ij eqLdkuAA
[kkjkiu nsdj eq>s] djks u ;w¡ cckZnA
,d unh djrh jgh] ph[k ph[k Qfj;knAA
èkhjs&èkhjs gks jgha] xk;c NksVh ehuA
tcls xíh ij gqbZ] cM+h ehu vklhuAA
?kfM+;kyh vk¡lw gq,] fdrus lLrs vktA
bls cgk gfFk;k jgs] jkt ikV lc ckt+AA
bèkj unh us p[k fy;k] [kkjsiu dk LoknA
mèkj Qly Hkh gks jgh] lw[k&lw[k cckZnAA
eafnj efLtn ds c<+s] ^lR;* vpkud HkkoA
yxrk gS fQj jkT; esa] vk;k fudV pqukoAA
lqjlk tSlh thHk gS] dqaHkdj.k lk isVA
Üosr dcwrj dj jgs] fuR; u, vk[ksVAA
uke cM+k lqudj x;k] eSa lkxj ds iklA
[kkjk Fkk jktk ogk¡] ehBkiu Fkk nklAA
vks esjs eu dh unh] <w¡<+ jgh D;ksa uhjA
fy[kuh gS Je&Üosn ls] [kqn viuh rdnhjAA
lnÊ dk rkaMo epk] ge nsa fdldks nks"k
lwjt us [kksyk ugha] viuk jkgr dks"kA
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ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 18
lrh'k [kaMoky
cn ls cnrj gks x,] dqN ds rks gkykrA
u'kk ywVdj ys x;k] [kqf'k;ksa dh ckjkrAA
pepksa dks gh fey jgs] cM+s&cM+s lEekuA
rqe Hkh ryos pkV dj] cuks eap dh 'kkuAA
dgus dks rks vk jgk] nqfu;k esa cnykoA
ysfdu c<+rk tk jgk] yksxksa esa vyxkoAA
xqLls dk ikjk p<+s] mlh le; gh ;kjA
lEeq[k gks detksj&lk] ;k dksbZ ykpkjAA
uQjr dh gh vkx esa] èkèkd jgk lalkjA
dy;qx ds bl nkSj esa] gok gqvk gS I;kjAA
xqLlk j[krk gkFk esa] >xM+ksa dh ryokjA
tc Hkh vkrk gS dHkh] Nhus pSu&djkjAA
vQjk&rQjh gS eph] ns[kks ftl Hkh vksjA
esy&tksy vc gS dgk¡] gS naxksa dk 'kksjAA
ekuk rqe 'kkfrj cgqr] vkSj cM+s pkykdA
^[kaMoky* tx esa jgs] dsoy jc dh èkkdAA
pepksa dks vc fey jgk] eku vkSj lEekuA
LokfHkeku tks j[k jgk] >sy jgk viekuAA
&èkuwj ¼fljlk½] gfj;k.kk
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mldh ea'kk ns cq>k] egt æO; ls I;klA
ckny us le>s ugha] ufn;k ds vglklAA
vyadkj ywVs x;s] ukspk x;k 'kjhjA
ufn;k dh le>h ugha] dHkh fdlh us ihjAA
ukjh] ufn;k tkurh] bl thou dk lkjA
R;kxsa fut igpku dks] djus dks midkjAA
fc[kj x;k Fkk VwVdj] lcus le>k varA
QwVh gSa fQj dksiysa] vkrk ns[k clarAA
gok pyh rks >M+ x,] lkjs ihys ikrA
isM+ lHkh fuf'pUr gSa] cnysaxs gkykrAA
ckèkk,¡ vkbZa cgqr] exj u ekuh gkjA
vkf[kj phaVh dj xbZ] xgjk nfj;k ikjAA
Mjs ugha tks gkj ls] mrjs os gh ikjA
dk;j dc rd rSjrs] Mwc x, e>èkkjAA
ftu isM+ksa us lg fy;k] ir>M+ dk vk?kkrA
dqnjr us mudks fn,] lqUnj fpdus ikrAA
[kM+s U;k; ds i{k esa] os gh gSa fo}kUkA
t+qYeh ls tks fey x;s] mudk D;k bZeku\
fQj pkSlj fcNus yxh] c<+us yxk rukoA
O;kdqy fn[krh ,drk] lnes esa ln~HkkoAA
eq[kj gqvk gS >wB vc] lge x;k gS lR;A
is'k djsa oujkt Hkh] myVs&lhèks rF;AA
efnjk ihdj èkeZ dh] brus gSa engks'kA
ftèkj [kM+s gSa HksfM+;s] mèkj gq, [kjxks'kAA
gj fnu fi?kys ekse&lh] tyrh mez rekeA
?kj ds ekfyd enZ gSa] mlds fgLls dkeAA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 19
uhfr fu;e dkuwu dk] mM+k jgs migklA
os Hkh x+Sjksa ls djsa] uSfrdrk dh vklAA
miek,¡ nsrs jgs] fn, ugha vfèkdkjA
jgha ækSinh] nsodh] lhrk Hkh ykpkjAA
iSnk gksus ij ftls] dgk x;k Fkk HkkjA
cuh ldy ifjokj dk] og csVh vkèkkjAA
èkhjs&èkhjs ej jgs] ykt&'keZ] laLdkjA
fgjuh Hkh djus yxha] funkZs"kksa ij okjAA
phj gj.k ds ckn esa] djrh iqfyl fujk'kA
feyrh gS et+ywe dh] lM+d fdukjs yk'kAA
fnu&fnu c<+rs gh x;s] drZO;ksa ds HkkjA
e;kZnk ds uke ij] Nhu fy, vfèkdkjAA
e;kZnk dks R;kxdj] djsa jke dk tkiA
xaxk esa os >wB dh] èkksuk pkgsa ikiAA
èkeZ cpkus dk gqvk] ,slk Hkwr lokjA
pwtksa ds Hkh gkFk esa] igq¡p x;s gfFk;kjAA
Fkkih [kkbZ ihB ij] 'kh'k èkjs vaxkjA
eVds us NksM+s ugha] ekVh ds laLdkjAA
pDdh&lh pyrh jgh] fy;k ugha BgjkoA
ek¡ us [kqf'k;k¡ ck¡Vdj] >syk Lo;a rukoAA
nkSyr ls fey >wB us] Å¡ph Hkjh mM+kuA
Bksdj [kkrk fQj jgk] jkgksa esa bZekuAA
& izÑfr&Hkou]
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fj'rs mèkM+ x;s /kwy Qk¡drs [ksr I;kl txsxh

cqus x;s Fks tks lfn;ksa esa lw[kk lkou isM+ dVsaxs]
fj'rs mèkM+ x;sA dtZ olwys I;kl txsxh
fxu&fxu C;kt lesrA “khry&”khry Nk¡o dhA
laLdkjksa dh nqjfHk lafèk esa [kwu ds vk¡lw
[kw¡n jgs gSa
VwVs cM+s dqVqEc QVh fcokbZ jks;sxh]
vkleku dh ihB
fxjrh Nrsa l¡Hkky u ik;s eNyh&eNyh vk¡[k
dzwj lwjt ds ?kksM+s]
vgadkj ds FkEc e#LFky <ks;sxhA
ekj jgh gS gok]
mxs cht uQjr ds fdrus
x+jhfcu dt+Znkj oV&ihiy dh
fo"k&Qy u;s&u;sA
/kjrh ij dksMs+A pkSikysa ej tk;saxh]
èkjh fpfUn;k¡ dqN èkjrh dh Nkrh QVh lwuh ?kkVh
vkleku ds lius raxnLrh esa ,d [kaMgj cks;sxhA
rku fy;s rEcw vEcj esa /kwy Qk¡drs [ksrA riu cq>sxh dSls
cl vius gh vius /kjrh ds
lj /kqu jgh
Nk¡o feyh uk pSu /kqfj;k;s ik¡o dhA
ouLifr;k¡
Hkje ds iy esa Hkou <;sA
iRrs&iRrs cu x;s HkxksM+s] dqlhZ cu dj
bl ij Hkh isM+ cgqr Hkjek;saxs]
xys dgha fge[k.M fi?kydj
iNqok dkfjUnk nsonk# dks
dgha QV x;s Hkwèkj
idM+&idM+ dj ck¡g ejksM+sA /kjrh esa xM+ok;saxsA
vius gh nq"deksZa ds Qy
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ç—fr gqbZ gS bruh fu"Bqj xS+jr dks
Qqgkj&lh jkrsa
x;s dgk¡ gSa fQj ykSVsaxs ik¡oksa ds uhps dqpysaxs]
>says jsrA
cknj tks mu;sA csxSjr dks
cw<+h pkSikysa dgrha lksus ls e<+ok;saxsA
& ;rhUæukFk ^jkgh* vrhr ^cj[kk* dh
,&54] jtr fogkj] vfy[k dgkuh] cudj Hkw[k
gks'kaxkckn jksM] ij] vcdh cj[kk jkuh dks fuxy tk;saxs
Hkksiky& 26
fn;k x;k gS ^dkykikuh*A cLrh] xk¡o&fxjk¡o dhA
<jdk jgs
& MkW- jk/ks”;ke “kqDy
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vdky ds izsrA 9466640106

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 20

 fdruk vkSj Nysa ck¡Vrs ty pysa
ukxQuh iSjksa eas ck¡/ks gj dne ij f[kysa Qwy tc ge pysa
fdruh nwj pysa\ ge unh dh rjg ck¡Vrs ty pysa
Lo;a dks
ge g¡lsa rks g¡lsa ft+Unxh ds liu
fdruk vkSj Nysa
ge f[kysa rks f[kyas d.Vdksa esa lqeu
Hkk’kk ds nQ~rj esa Loj xq¡tkrh jgs izhfr dh ck¡lqjh
“kCnksa ds DydZ f[kyf[kykrh jgs ik¡[kqjh&ik¡[kqjh
gSa Hkz’Vkpkjh xhr ds lk¡l esa jkx cu <y pysa
xw¡t jgs
ge cuas nhi ?ku?kksj v¡f/k;kj dks
dgdgs >wB ds
ck¡V viuRo dks izhfr dks I;kj dks
lp ds fgLls esa ykpkjh
LoxZ dks bl /kjk ij mrkjsa] mBsa
ge vfHk”kkfir czg~ejk{kl
xhr dh jkfxuh dks laokjsa] mBas
;gk¡&ogk¡ HkVdsa
vkt gh D;ksa ugha] D;ksa Hkyk] dy pysa\
fcRrk&fcRrk
dVrh lk¡lsa vJq ds vksaB dks eUn eqLdku nsa
ysdj jkst+ xysa “kki ds izk.k dks fnO; ojnku nsa
>wB ds xk¡o esa lR; cudj ft,¡
,dkdh fgjuh ls
nnZ dks flU/kq gS cuds dqEHkt fi;sa
lius
I;kl dh nsg ij r`fIr cu xy pyas
HkVd jgs gSa
taxy&taxy g¡l mBsxh /kjk xk mBsxk xxu
gj {k.k nsork >qd /kjk dks djsaxs ueu
xzg.k yxk lwjt dks xw¡tus Loj yxsaxs l`tu ds ;gk¡
m)r “kfu ?kj u gksaxs yqVsjs neu ds ;gk¡
dj jgk veaxy gks izFke dfo] fdlh dzksUp dk cy pysa
cSB x;k ge unh dh rjg ck¡Vrs ty pysaA
fxjfxVh va/ksjk
gj pkSjkgs ij & MkW-jkelusgh yky “kekZ ^;k;koj*
xa/k xqykch 86] fryd uxj] ckbZikl jksM+
Qhjkstkckn& 283203
Nqvu js”keh 9412316779
QkSth cwV nysaA

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 21

lhfi;k¡ Lohdkj dj yks
eksfr;ksa dh [kkst dks
eSa fQj nqckjk tUe yw¡xk
vkt rks dqN lhfi;k¡ gh fey ldha]
Lohdkj dj yksA
ugha eNqvkjk fd eSa
tks fla/kq esa fut tky Qsadw¡
ugha xksrk[kksj]
lkxj dk vry foLrkj ns[kw¡
eSa leqnzh nL;q Hkh rks ugha
tks ty;ku ywVw¡
my>uksa ls dc feyh Qqjlr
fd rV is vku [ksyw¡
vkt ykijokg lkxj
tks BBkdj g¡l x;k gS
jsr dh p<+rh lrg esa
ik¡o esjk /k¡l x;k gS
fQj dHkh vkuan dh eSa
[kkst dks vkxs c<w¡xk
vkt rks >wBh g¡lh gh fey ldh]
Lohdkj dj yksA
ph[krh bu “ka[k/ofu;ksa ls
cgqr mdrk x;k eSa
dqN izokyksa dh ?kuh “kk[kkvksa esa
Q¡lrk x;k eSa
dkSfM+;ksa ds eksy esa
vueksy vk¡lw eSa u nw¡xk
oapukvksa dh ygj ds lkFk fQj
g¡lrk x;k eSa
unh I;klh fla/kq dh ;k
fla/kq gh I;klk unh dk
;g fojks/kkHkkl eSa
le>k ugha vc Hkh lnh dk
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 22
vkpeu dj yw¡ vxj---
ykSV vkš ?kj vxj ouokl iwjk gks x;k gks
vkpeu dj yw¡ vxj miokl iwjk gks x;k gks
v?;Z dk ty gkFk esa ysdj izrh{kk dj jgk gw¡
;s vfu”p; ds N¡Vsa ckny] t+jk&lh /kwi vk,
vkxeu gks rks x;k e/kqekl dk] ij gS izrh{kk
vke ckSjk, dgha] rks dksbZ dks;y xhr xk,
lksprk gw¡ fQj u, ladYi dk ty gkFk esa yw¡
fotM+rk dk vxj pkrqekZl iwjk gks x;k gks
oanuk vkS* vpZuk esa daB brus [kks x, gSa
ge v/kwjh dkeuk dh izkFkZuk Hkh dj u ik,
gks x, vH;Lr brus d’V ds ;s u;u vius
dksj esa gh fNi x, os vJq Hkh rks >j u ik,
lksprk gw¡ vkt eLrh esa u;k ,d xhr xkÅ¡
vxj esjs HkkX; dk la=kl iwjk gks x;k gks
jkl&mRlo os lgtrk ds v/kwjs jg x, gSa
vkt rqedks ;q) dh Hksjh cqykdj ys xbZ gS
“kksj esa mlds #nu Hkh jkf/kdk dk xqe gqvk gS
og e/kqjrk ck¡lqjh dh Hkh pqjkdj ys xbZ gS
vkb,] vuqjkx dh Fkkrh rqEgkjs gh fy, gS
tks fojkxh fpRr dk laU;kl iwjk gks x;k gks
vHkh rks ojnku esa
iwjk dgk¡ thou feyk gS
tks ?kM+h ;k nks ?kM+h gkfly gqb±]
Lohdkj dj yksA
& Lo- iadt ifjey
esjs xhr! fujk”k u gksuk dc rd ryk”k djrs

esjs xhr! fujk”k u gksuk ge xk¡o ykSV vk;s] brus cM+s “kgj eas
jguk tqM+dj gh t+ehu ls rqedks fcuk irs ds] dc rd ryk”k djrs
Å/oZewy vkdk”k u gksuk
bl HkhM+ esa “kgj dh
ekuk ;kaf=d tfVy le; gS [kqn HkhM+ gks x;s Fks
?kksj vHkkoqdrk vfr”k; gS D;k [kkstrs rqEgsa ge
es/kk gkoh] ij euq’; dk tc Lo;e~ [kks x;s Fks
vc Hkh Hkkoksa Hkjk ân; gS
vc lksprs fd viuk izkjEHk gh xyr Fkk
rw layXu l`tu esa jguk
fuf”pr lQy u gks og] dksf”k”k u dk”k! djrs
jpuk dk vkdk”k u gksuk
ftldk fljk u ik;k
v/kqukrurk dks cgus ns
ml ifjf/k ij pys ge
oSKkfudrk dks dgus ns
D;k “kki Fkk u tkus
cl euq’; eu dk laosnu
_rq esa ugha Qys ge
vkfne jkx cpk jgus ns
vizfrgr jg vk?kkrksa ls gj ckj gq, vlQy] gj ckj gkFk [kkyh
jpuk&foeq[k vHkk’k u gksuk vkf[kj dgks Lo;a dks] dc rd fujk”k djrs
eu! ;a=ksa dk nkl ugha gks HkVdu crk jgh gS
dqaBk dk vkokl ugha gks va/kh lqjax esa gSa
jg Lora= laKk rw lq[k dh tks [kRe gks u ge ml
nq[k dk }U} lekl ugha gks vfojke tax esa gSa
ikVy gh cuuk xa/kkf;r
dksbZ fdj.k ugha Fkh] rc ?kksj v¡/ksjs esa
rw fuxZa/k iyk”k u gksuk
nks pkj tqxuqvksa ls] fdruk izdk”k djrs
ykL;&yxko ugha cnysxk
djuk u pkgrs Fks
ewy LoHkko ugha cnysxk
geus ogh fd;k gS
cnys Hkys fopkj] cqf) ij
fudyk xyr lHkh og
ekSfyd Hkko ugha cnysxk
tks dqN lgh fd;k gS
iyus dh Mksjh cuuk rw
egke`R;q dk ik”k u gksuk tks Fkk lHkh xyr Fkk] fdruk lq/kkjrs ge
D;k&D;k fxjk&fxjk ds] fdruk fouk”k djrs
& Lo-pUælsu fojkV

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 23

ftg~ok dh gS ekj djkjh fdruk le; dfBu
ik¡p Kku dh ik¡p deZ dh gqbZa erych mtyh jkrsa
nklh nlksa bfUnz;k¡ eu dh voljoknh fnuA
eu budk lapkyd gksrk
}kj&}kj ij fy[kk gqvk gS
eu gh gS ifj.kke Hkksxrk
dqRrksa ls cpuk]
ftg~ok rkju&cksju gkjh
j[kuk lko/kkfu;k¡ ojuk
ftg~ok dh gS ekj djkjhA
gksxh nq?kZVuk]
ftg~ok fQlyu dh chekjh
gels viuk lk;k gh vc
Jksrkvksa dh djrh [okjh
ys cnys fxu&fxuA
dgus okyk dqN Hkh dg ns
cksyh&xksyh ?kk;y dj ns mft;kjs dks frfej yhyrk
xbZ dysts lky dVkjh >wB lR; [kk;s]
ftg~ok dh gS ekj djkjhA e`nq&eqLdku jlhys&v/kjksa
ij dSls vk;s]
ftg~ok ve`r&iku djkrh
dqfVy gqbZ fo’kiku djkrh eqj>k;s Qwyksa&lh dk;k
HkDrksa dks lryksd iBkrh eu Hkh cM+k efyuA
myV xbZ ;eyksd iBkrh
ukxQuh&lh lqcgsa vk,¡
bldh yhyk vn~Hkqr U;kjh
ukfxu&lh “kkesa]
ftg~ok dh gS ekj djkjhA
?kcjkdj fdlds nkeu dks
;fn ftg~ok dks o”k eas dj yks cksyks rks Fkkesa]
rks lc tx dks o”k esa dj yks
vkBksa izgj yxs dk;k esa
lksp ds cksyks lksp ds [kkvks
tSls pqHkrh fiuA
jgks fujksx vej gks tkvks
eu ij j[kks fu;a=.k Hkkjh fdruk bl eu dks le>k,¡
ftg~ok dh gS ekj dVkjhA eqf”dy thuk gS]
vk¡lw dk ?kV ?kw¡V&?kw¡V dj
& MkW-cSfjLVj flag ;kno
izkpk;Z] xqykc ih-th- dkWyst]
fulfnu ihuk gS]
lk.Mh& gjnksbZ mÙkjizns”k ?kM+h&?kM+h gS d+ne&d+ne ij
eks- 9451093510
fdruk le; dfBuA
& ?keaMhyky vxzoky
785@8] v”kksd fogkj] xq#xzke
9210456666

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 24

 lkjk 'kgj taxy gks jgk gS
vFkZO;oLFkk ij gkoh gS ckt+kjokn dqN crk jgs gSa bls
fcd jgh gS gj pht+ vkS|ksfxd ØkfUr
fcd jgh gS nsg vFkZ'kkL= dk ddgjk u tkuus okys
fcd jgs gSa le>k jgs gSa
vkneh@vkSjr@vkSj u tkus D;k&D;k--- u;h vFkZO;oLFkk dk xf.kr
lc dqN lLrk gS crk jgs gSa vc
lcls lLrk [k+q'kgky gks tk;sxk 'kgj
bZeku gSA vkSj lHkh ds ?kj
lkjk 'kgj taxy gks jgk gS Hkj tk;saxs
vkSj taxy dk 'ksj lksus dh fxfUu;ksa lsA
rkuk'kkg gks jgk gS 'ksj crk jgk gS
rkuk'kkg csp jgk gS vius fu.kZ;ksa ds ykHk vkSj Hkkoh ifj.kke
lc dqNA ihVh tk jgh gSa rkfy;k¡
ef.M;k¡ lth gqbZa gSa Fkksd ds Hkko
gj pht+ fcdkÅ gS HksfM+;s dh ikdj 'kg
cksfy;k¡ yx jgh gSa fl;kj dj jgs gSa gj vksj
vke vkneh flQ+Z HksM+ gS gqvk¡&gqvk¡] t+ksj&'kksj ls]
lqu jgk gw¡ fd 'ksj csp jgk gS Vhoh pkSuyksa ij py jgh gSa
lkjk 'kgj ^ykbo fMcsV~l*
fdlh Hkw[ks HksfM+;s ds gkFkA fd ,slk gksxk
vkus okys fnuksa esa
HksfM+;s us dy gh dgk gS 'kgj dk #rckA
fd og djsxk lqj{kk
lHkh HksM+ksa dh@cdfj;ksa dh@lHkh dh--- vc cksyh yx jgh gS 'kgj dh
lHkh dks nsxk jkst+xkj vkleku dk jax
vkSj nsxk cny tk;sxk dqN fnu ckn
Hkw[k ls fryfeyk;s yksxksa dks vHkh
vukt] cksyuk euk gSA
cSyksa dks fcuk fdlh Je ds & MkW- 'kSys"k xqIr ^ohj*
pkjk 18@17] jkèkk uxj] Qrsgiqj ¼m- ç-½
Å¡Vksa dks jkgr dh FkSfy;k¡A fiu dksM& 212601

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 25

 iScan dgha rqe fgy rks u tkvksxs
og vkleku dk Nsn bl iÙkh us “kk[k NksM+ nh gS
ftlls rsjh ;knsa fudy dj xbZ Fkh mM+dj x;h
cgqr dpksVrk gS eq>sA esjs lkeus ls
gks xbZ gS nj&cnj
fdruk “kksj epk;k Fkk
vkSj etcwrh ls Fkke yh gS
rqEgkjh ;knksa us NksM+us ls igys
eSaus “kk[k+ esjhA
eSa bruk ?kcjk xbZ Fkh
fd pkgdj Hkh ,d oks ns[kks VwVk ,d rkjk
feUur ugha dj ikbZA vkleku ls
fxjk gS
tkrh gqbZ ;knksa ls
esjh gh rks vk¡[kksa ds lkeus
>M+ x, oks fruds
ugha ped jgk og vc
fQj gjs gks x, gSa bl clarA
fpidk fy;k gS
rqe dgks rks vius vkleku ls
viuh lkM+h ds ml iYyw ls eSaus vius vkidksA
ftlls ck¡/kdj j[kk Fkk
gj [kq”kcw tkuh tkrh gS
rqEgkjh ;knksa dks dHkh
vius gh Qwy ls
iScan yxkš vkleku esa \
eSa [kq”kcw cu mM+uk pkgrh gw¡
I;kj dk ifj/kku tksM+ fy;k gS eSaus vius vkidks
I;kj dk ifj/kku iguk gS vkt rqEgkjs otwn lsA
fnuHkj dh dM+h /kwi dgha rqe fgy rks u tkvksxs \
vylk u ikbZ gS
ogk¡ o`r ij vkSj & v”kksd ;kno
;gk¡ esjs ds”kksa esa yxs Qwyksa dksA ,s”kyh Ldwy] eaMh vVsyh
tkus dSlk mUekn gS ;g
lc Hkjk&Hkjk Hkhrj rd
l?ku ty&lh gks xbZ gw¡
bruh mFky&iqFky gS tSls
ukp jgk gks dksbZ vanjA
lek tkvks rqe] eq>esa vkSj
fpidk Mkyks rqEgkjk I;kj
esjs vUreZu dh nhokjksa ij
fNidyh dh rjgA

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 26

 dkSu lqus bdrkjk
^ra=* gqvk cyoku Hkxr th <w¡<+ks vkSj fBdkuk Hkxrks eqf”dy esa ft+anxkuh Hkxrks
vkSj ^yksd* gydku Hkxr th jgk u vkcks&nkuk Hkxrks xkvks jksVh&ikuh Hkxrks
?kj dk ekfyd ckgj cSBk mudh eqV~Bh esa nqfu;k gS dkys es?kk ikuh uk nsa
vanj gS lkeku Hkxr th ckdh jsr fjlkuk Hkxrks [kkdj Hkh xqM+&/kkuh Hkxrks
>xM+s dk D;k gks ldrk gS [ksr fons”kh&fpfM+;k¡ pqx xbZ cPps gSjhiksVj i<+rs
fcu xhrk dqjvku Hkxr th vc rks cl iNrkuk Hkxrks xw¡xh nknh&ukuh Hkxrks
lsok /keZ U;k; vkSj f”k{kk xBjh rks ml ikj jg xbZ nqcZy&/kkSal] lyke&fliS;k
cSBs [kksy nqdku Hkxr th fQj&fQj okil vkuk Hkxrks nqfu;k cM+h l;kuh Hkxrks
lc gSa Kkuh vkSj elhgk isM+&vkneh lc I;kls rks rw Hkh jkuh eSa Hkh jkuh
uk dksbZ bUlku Hkxr th D;k iRFkj ugykuk Hkxrks dkSu Hkjsxk ikuh Hkxrks
vk¡rsa lw[kh psgjk pqiM+sa jksVh&nky ugha rks dSlk tkus fdl fnu n;k djsxh
dkgs >wBh “kku Hkxr th lk[kh&lcn lqukuk Hkxrks fnYyh dh egkjkuh Hkxrks
2 chp ctfj;k yqVh y¡xksVh 6

Hkys feu[k dh ekVh Hkxrks vc dSlk ?kcjkuk Hkxrks bd gS thuk ejuk Hkxrks
gqbZ cgqr gh [kkVh Hkxrks ftldh nqe esa vkx yxh gks fQj D;k fpark djuk Hkxrks
ix&ix xktj ?kkl mxh gS mldks D;k lqLrkuk Hkxrks tks ftruk lkeku tqVkrk
uk ihiy uk tk¡Vh Hkxrks 4 mruk iM+rk jguk Hkxrks
fiTtk dh vk¡/kh esa xk;c NksM+ks lw[kk gkM+ Hkxr th mM+ks u bruk Å¡ps&Å¡ps
nky pwjek ckVh Hkxrks yxh nq[kus nk<+ Hkxr th gksxk dfBu mrjuk Hkxrks
rkys ds >ksys ls VwVh [kqn ls gh cfr;krs jguk ftldh vaVh eky c¡/kk gks
vjgj okyh VkVh Hkxrks jLrk cgqr mtkM+ Hkxr th mldks iM+rk Mjuk Hkxrks
cks;k&lhapk geus ysfdu vkl ijkbZ dj iNrkuk ljy ugha gS /kje jke dk
Qly mUgha us dkVh Hkxrks [kqn gh djks tqxkM+ Hkxr th cu&cu iM+s HkVduk Hkxrk
pkjk th Hkj pjk HkSal us Hkqurs vk, pus lnk gh & jes”k tks”kh
nqgrs Vkbe ukVh Hkxrks exj u QwVk HkkM+ Hkxr th iz/kku laiknd]
fo”ok] ;w-,l-,
ekuflag jk.kk ls yM+rs >huh cgqr pnfj;k viuh
ekSle gYnh ?kkVh Hkxrks vkxs&ihNs >kM+ Hkxr th

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 27

 vkt dk uoxhr xfjek lDlsuk ds nks xhr
oknksa ukjksa ds ekSle esa lius lHkh tys rk[k+ ij fl)kar
taxy gS vkcknA
cjlkrh ukys py fudys cus fctwds ge lc vkl esa iUus cnyrk gS dysaMj
ys mèkkj dh [kknA o"kksZa ls pqipki [kM+s ij Nyk tkrk jgk çLrko ls
dqN fl;kj dqN xèks ykseM+h flld jgha eu dh bPNk,¡ rk[k+ ij fl)kar
pkSlj ubZ fcNkrsA lius lHkh tys èku dh pkg Hkkjh
euHkkou lh xksVh pqurs ge ckxksa ds Qwy ftUgsa [k+qn gks x;k gS vkt
ekyh gh elys vk¡xu Hkh tqvkjh
iklk Qsad cqykrsA uj&fx)ksa ds lEeq[k
vkxkeh vkd"kZ.k esa Q¡l ge lc cl ekaly VqdM+s jkst+ gh x¡nyk jgk gS vk¡[k dk ty
thou gS cckZnA LokFkZ&bZ";kZ ds gq, Bgjko ls
lqcg gqbZ ysfdu dejs dh
cM+s&cM+s fcj[kk lc BkM+s f[kM+dh ugha [kqyh <y jgk tks oD+r
fcu iÙkksa ds BwaBA eu ds eafnj vyxkoksa dh mldh pky dk Loj
vupkgh O;kfèk;k¡ U;kSrrs uQ+jr flQZ ?kqyh dg jgk gS vkxeu dk
ihrs dM+os ?kwaVA ,sls esa ln~Hkko& oD+r cnrj
vudkgw dh ckV gsjrs 'kkafr dh [k+kfrj dkSu yM+s
dksbZ djs laoknA exj ut+jksa esa u lE;d Hkko tkxk
lÙkk&lq[k dh i`"BHkwfe ge ,d fpark flQ+Z vius ?kko ls
gS oujkt] HkhM+ tks tksM+s cudj flQ+Z jgs
jktk ogh cusA ç'uksa ds nkokuy esa gh th jgk tks o`guyk dk
lius u;s lykSus csps mÙkj jkst+ ngs :i èkjdj
turk mls pqusA geus çfrjksèkksa ds eq[k ij ;fn txs ml ikFkZ ds
vkx yxk dj ikuh ykrk] rkys lnk tM+s xkaMho dk Loj
mldks djrs ;knA rks lqjf{kr gks ldsxk ns'k viuk
& MkW- eqds'k vuqjkxh
Lo;a ij gh gks jgs iFkjko ls
f'koiqjh
& xfjek lDlsuk
edku la[;k& 212 ,&CykWd]
lsapqjh ljl vikVZesaV]
vuariqjk jksM] ;ygadk] cSaxyksj]
dukZVd&560064
eks- 7694928448

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 28

 rjaxsa vkSj laxhr ckr ckdh jg x;h
xgu volkn esa Mwck ckr ckdh jg x;h fBBqju Hkjh ml jkr dhA
vlarqfyr eu py jgh B.Mh gok Fkh]
dc D;k vfHkO;Dr djsxk gkSlyksa dks rksM+usA
cM+k dfBu gS dguk ft+Unxh Hkh MV x;h Fkh]
dkSu&lh ifjfLFkfr;k¡ lkal lkgl tksM+usA
fdu ijEijkvksa dks VwV iM+uk Fkk mls 'kadk dgk¡ Fkh ekr dhA
dc lkFkZd djsaxh ft+Unxh cscl iM+h Fkh]
cM+k dfBu gS dguk vklek¡ dh Nk¡o esaA
ijUrq tc Hkh dksf'k'ksa fBBqjh iM+h Fkh]
Hkko izo.k eu dks D;k 'kgj D;k xk¡o esa\
Hkksxs gq, nqnZ'kk dks Le`fr djsa D;k ml cqjs gkykr dhA
fu”Ny {k.kksa dh rjaxsa
dkSu le>krk jgk gS\
Li”kZ djrh gSa
ewY; mldks oksV dkA
rc mRiUu gksrk gS laxhr dkSu fn[kykrk jgk gS\
tks xgu volkn esa ?kko mldks pksV dkA
Mwcs vkSj Fkds eu dks dkSfM+;ksa ds rqY; dher vkt Hkh vkSdkr dhA
larqfyr djrk gS
,d u;h vfHkO;fDr gsrq d¡idikrh jkr dkyh]
FkjFkjkrh ftUnxhA
[kqy tkrs gSa tqM+ x;s Fks gkFk le>ks]
dbZ }kj vareZu ds gks jgh Fkh canxhA
nh[krk gS gks jgk Fkk Hkze [kqnk dks d"Vnk;d ckr FkhA
,d fojkV T;ksfr iqat
tks yhy tkrk gS vkst QSys lw;Z dk]
f?kukSus dq:i vkyksd pkjksa vksj gksA
rksM+us csM+h rel dh]
frjLdkj iw.kZ va/kdkj dks
vkljs lk Hkksj gksA
gVk nsrk gS jkg rdrh ftUnxh vc bd ubZ 'kq#okr dhA
Hkhxs&Hkhxs ls eu ij j[ks
vupkgs “kCnksa ds Hkkj dksA & lq[knso flag ^vfgysÜoj*
xksj[kiqj]
& e-uk-ujgfj dchjèkke] NÙkhlx<+
vkfdZM] ,p&803] xqUnspk oSyh vkWQ
¶ykolZ] Bkdqj foyst] dkafnoyh (iwohZ)]
eqacbZ& 400101

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 29

 unh dh laosnuk eu dk mnkj Ny gS
bl unh ds fdruk dBksj] fdruk dBksj]
?kkV ij ge BkB ls je tk,¡xsA fdruk dBksj thou&iy gSA
bl unh dk ty gesa ykSfdd lq[k dh
csgn yqHkkrk gSA euqgkj fy,
gks u gks fiNys tue dk tc&tc eu us vkuk pkgkA
,d ukrk gSA
ck¡gksa ds >wys
ge unh dks esa cSBk
eku nsdj xhr blds xk,¡xsA lq[k&nq[k feydj xkuk pkgkA
bl unh dh èkkj gedksa ijyksdh
[kwc Hkkrh gSA fparu ,sls esa
lkFk ikdj ;g gekjk eu ls eu dk
>we tkrh gSA mnkj Ny gSA
èkkj dh gj cw¡n fdruk dBksj] fdruk dBksj]
ikou gh bls lgyk,¡xsA fdruk dBksj thou&iy gSA
bl unh ds eu çse iqtkjh
?kkV ij ge BkB ls je tk,¡xsA tUeksa ls
blus la;e dc vkjkèkkA
vk¡[k esa Hkj ge dNkjksa
dks fugkjsaxsA fQj iq.;&iki
nsg ufn;k dh tgk¡ dh csM+h D;ksa
VwVh l¡okjsaxsA feyus esa cu tkrh ckèkkA
:i igys&lk ikFks; feyu dk
lthyk ge bls ykSVk,¡xsA Js;Ldj
ckdh tks gS lc
bl unh ds
e`xty gSA
?kkV ij ge BkB ls je tk,¡xsA
fdruk dBksj] fdruk dBksj]
fdruk dBksj thou&iy gSA
& eukst tSu
106, foB~By uxj]
xqQ+k efUnj jksM] Hkksiky

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 30

 vukfedk flag ds rhu uoxhr

xaxh [kM+h mnkl jksVh dk Hkwxksy vk¡r djs mRikr

chrh lfn;k¡ dq,¡ txr ij  jktdks"k Hkjdj Hkh D;ksa gS  fjä mnj esa tys v¡xhBh]
xaxh [kM+h mnkl  jhrk gh d'dksyA vk¡r djs mRikr A
feVh u tks[kw I;kl  gj dkrj Loj djs vulquk 
fdruh lfn;k¡ chrha vc rd
Ny ls cy ls lkearksa ds  Qw¡ds fdrus ea=A fodV iwl dh jkr 
jgk lnk vkèkhu A jktegy ds fdUrq u gksrs]  dkSUrs; dks y?kqrj djus 
ean gq;h dc xfr 'kks"k.k dh [kRe dHkh "kM+;a=A [khapsa cM+h ydhj  A
jgk nhu dk nhu A nkuohj dacy forfjr dj] 
mnj Hkw[k ds ekjs [kkstsa] 
gj foe'kZ ds uke  f[kapok,¡ rLohj A
jksVh dk Hkwxksy A
neu dk  vk¡xu esa gS dqgjk] ?kj esa
c<+rk jgk ijkl  iksj&iksj esa ihj clh gS] 
vkSaèkh iM+h ijkr A
ân; mBk lSykc A
iSjgu cnys Üosr jax ds cxqys Hkh vc]  I;kl u vèkjksa dh cq> ik;h] 
fur lÙkk us  jkst c<+krs nkc A Hkjk u;u esa uhj A
c<+rs x;s fodkj  [kjirokj mxs gSa tc Hkh] 
jgs lekukarj ?kwjs ij gS HkkX; ns'k dk] 
jksih vkl m'khj A
nwjh ij jks Vh jgk VVksy A
'kksf"kr ds vfèkdkj uhfr fiaM Hkh fur uo jg&jg 
jkt dkt dk oSHko ikus] 
djrs mYdkikr A
Å¡p &uhp  dh  jprs dqfVy çiap A
iVh u [kkbZa jtr odZ esa >wB ijkslsa]  vkÜoklu gh vkÜoklu ij] 
gq, ugha vk;kl A yEcs&pkSM+s eap A ns[k jgk x.kra= A
gkfde Qw¡dsa yky fdys ls] 
ln~Hkkoksa ds  ekgqj xaxktyh crk,¡
foQy gq, os ea= A
–'; yqIr gSa  dgrs ih eèkq ?kksy A
cUè;k gj mEehn oknksa dh uaxh rdyh ij ] 
lejlrk dh lwr jgs gSa dkr A
HksnHkko us  & vukfedk flag ^vuk*
dh rLohj iyhn A x.ks'k uxj] f'kdksgkckn 
bl nkst+[k+ ls O;FkZ 
eku yks 
djuk dksbZ vkl A

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 31

 rqe mM+ku
rqe rsjh vlhe mM+ku gS vktknh dk gd rq>s Hkh gS
blfy, rqe gks rw ç—fr dh rku gS D;ksafd rw vkSj oks leku gSA
fd yM+dj] VwVdj rwus lesVk gS lcdqN
fQj rRij gks ;k uhy uHk dk forku gSA th ds ns[k rw ft+anxh
yM+us dksA [kqy ds rw lk¡l ysuk
cu ds [kx mM+uk vkdk'k esa ftanxh rsjh] gd rsjk igys
rqe LoIu vkJ; dh ryk'k esa rq>esa ft+ank LokfHkeku gSA
blfy, rqe gks rq> ij fVdh og'kh dh ut+j
fd fxjdj] laHkydj blls rw vutku gSA vk'kk gS le>sxh rw
fQj [kM+h gks D;k dguk pkgrh gw¡ eSa
rks D;k NksM+ nsxh rw mM+uk
p<+us dksA rw Hkh cqf)erh gS
fdlh [ky dh ng'kr ls
rqe ij rw ,slk u djuk xj oks cqf)eku gSA
blfy, rqe gks mM+uk gh rks rsjh igpku gSA & f'kYik oekZ
fd epydj uhM+ ls dksViwryh
mlls yksgk ysuk gksxk rq>s
fQj pgdh gks ftyk& t;iqj] jktLFkku
'kfä ifjp; nsuk gksxk rq>s
c<+us dksA
dksbZ vcyk ugha gS rw
rqe oks rsjh 'kfä ls vutku gSA
blfy, rqe gks
vkSj ugha lguk rq>s
fd gksM+ esa] nkSM+ esa
eqd+kfcy gks vc ewd ugha jguk gS rq>s
vM+us dksA oks le>s futÊo rks D;k
rw ugha cstku gSA
&f'konÙk 'kekZ
ukjukSy&123001 mB cu viuk lacy
¼gfj;k.kk½ mlesa gS Hkqtcy rks D;k
eks. 8053074179 rq>esa eukscy de ugha
D;ksa cu jgh cstqcku gSA
vacj esa gksxk jo dgk¡
QV tk, rsjh ykt cpkus
èkjk esa Hkh bruk ne dgk¡
Lo;a cpkuh viuh vku gSA
ijo'k ds vc rksM+ caèku
cgqr gks x;k d#.k Øanu
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 32
 pkj.k fc[kjs eksrh
;qx pkj.k gksuk Fkk ftudks og !
og vc lÙkk dk pkj.k gS tks g¡lrk gqvk
vk jgk gS
in~e&i= dh bPNkvksa us
psgjs ij eqLdku fc[ksjs
dcls gh pqIih lkèkh gS
tkurs gks mls!
nksuksa dku ew¡n dj viuh
nnZ dk lSykc
vk¡[kksa ij iêh ck¡èkh gS
ikj djds vk;k gSA
tks ihM+k dh vkS"kfèk curk ;knksa dh vks>y gksrh
og gh vc nq[k dk dkj.k gS ygjksa ds lax &
ihM+k ds xhr xkrk gqvk
nfer dkeuk O;ä gks jgh
vk¡lqvksa ls
gS 'k`axkfjd Nan lefiZr
leUnj dh Hkh
ikd] phu dks Qk¡l jgs gSa
laosnuk dks txkrk A
vkst&'kkS;Z ds Qanksa esa fur
[kkeks'kh dks phjrk AA
v{kj&v{kj pkyhlk gS vk'kkvksa dk pIiw
vèkjksa ij ozr dk ikj.k gS ys vkrk gS fdukjs mls
viusiu dh ryk'k esa !
eapksa ij 'kksHkk;eku gSa
pkgr dh ,d uko
iSjksMh lezkV fonw"kd
tks fQj ls
nks&vFkÊ pqVdqys lqukdj
Hkj ykbZ gS
'kCn dqrjrs vfrfØ; ew"kd
mEehnksa ds fc[kjs eksrh !!
bl ;qx ds rqylh] dchj dk
mQ [ky jgk ekSu èkkj.k gS &jkts'k çHkkdj
ukjukSy] gfj;k.kk
& euh"k dqekj >k
ea>kSy] csxwljk; ¼fcgkj½

ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 33

 vkthou lnL; ifjp;
uQsflag ^fu’diV*
Jh uQsflag ^fu’diV* dk tUe 2
vxLr] 1951 dks Jherh clarh nsoh vkSj Jh
xqekuh jke ds ?kj ftyk >Ttj ds xk¡o
flokuk (nwcy/ku) gqvkA
vkius Lukrd rd f”k{kk xzg.k djus ds
ckn i=dkfjrk esa fMIyksek fd;k vkSj
gfj;k.kk fctyh cksMZ esa fu;qDr gq,A
vkidh ;qok voLFkk ls gh ys[ku esa :fp
jgh gSA fgUnh vkSj gfj;k.koh nksuksa esa ys[ku
fd;k gSA dqaMfy;k] nksgk vkSj “kCn vkidh
ilanhnk fo/kk,¡ gSaA vkius 1970 ds n”kd esa
,d gfj;k.koh [kaM dkO; vthr
flag&jktckyk fy[kk] tks vHkh rd
vizdkf”kr gSA
38 o’kZ csykx&csnkx lsok iwjh djus
mijkUr vki lsD”ku vkWfQlj ds in ls
lsokfuo`r gq, gSa vkSj blh ds ifj.kke Lo:i
viuk miuke fu’diV j[k dj vktdy
Lora= ys[ku dj jgs gSaA
vkidh jpuk,¡ i=&if=dkvksa vkSj
ladyuksa esa izdkf”kr gksrh jgrh gSaA vk”kk gS
tYnh gh vkidh iqLrd izdkf”kr gksxhA
vki ckcwth dk Hkkjrfe= ds vkthou
lnL; gSaA if=dk ifjokj vkids lq[kn vkSj
nh?kkZ;q thou dh dkeuk djrk gSA
laidZ lw=& 9991446386
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 34
jktdqekj ^jkt*
Jh jktdqekj ^jkt* dk tUe xk¡o
rkyliqj dyka ftyk vyhx<+] mÙkjizns”k esa
Jh jkethyky vkSj Jherh “kdqUryk nsoh ds
?kj gqvkA
vkius okf.kT; ladk; esa Lukrd fMxzh
gkfly djus mijkar Loa; dk O;olk; “kq:
fd;k vkSj vktdy O;olk; ds lkFk&lkFk
lkfgR; lk/kuk esa O;Lr gSaA
vki Nanksc) dfork ds l”kDr
gLrk{kj gSa rFkk nksgk vkSj dqaMfy;k Nan
vkidh ilanhnk fo/kk,¡ gSaA
vc rd vkidh ,d iqLrd
^vfHkyk’kk* izdkf”kr gks pqdh gSA blds
vykok vkidh dkO; jpuk,¡ fofHkUu
i=&if=dkvksa esa yxkrkj izdkf”kr gksrh
jgrh gSaA vusd ladyuksa esa Hkh vkidh
jpuk,¡ izdkf”kr gqbZ gSaA
orZeku esa vki xk¡o rkyliqj dyka]
jke?kkV dY;k.k ekxZ ftyk vyhx<+ esa jg
jgs gSaA
vki ckcwth dk Hkkjrfe= if=dk ds
vkthou lnL; gSaA if=dk ifjokj vkids
lq[kn vkSj nh?kkZ;q thou dh dkeuk djrk
gSA
laidZ lw=& 8384854142
 lkfgfR;d xfrfof/k;k¡
^èkwy gS rks D;k* —fr yksdkfiZr
vfudk] xq#xzke
vf[ky Hkkjrh; lkfgR; ifj"kn~] gfj;k.kk
ds rRokoèkku esa lsDVj&10, fLFkr Jh—".k
eafnj ds lHkkxkj esa lkfgR;dkj o f'kf{kdk
oanuk ;kno dh çFke dkO;&—fr ^èkwy gS rks
D;k* dk yksdkiZ.k fd;k x;kA lekjksg ds eq[;
vfrfFk vf[ky Hkkjrh; lkfgR; ifj"kn~ ds
jk"Vªh; egkea=h MkW- _f"k dqekj feJ jgsA
ifj"kn~ ds çkarh; vè;{k MkW-lkjLor eksgu
euh"kh us lekjksg dh vè;{krk dhA gfj;k.kk
lkfgR; vdkneh ds iwoZ funs'kd MkW- iwj.key
xkSM+ rFkk ifj"kn~ ds jk"Vªh; çpkj ea=h çoh.k
vk;Z fof'k"V vfrfFk FksA f'k{kkfon fctsaæ ;kno
Hkh mifLFkr jgsA
lekjksg dh 'kq#vkr eksfudk 'kekZ dh
ljLorh oanuk ls gqbZA iqLrd yksdkiZ.k ds
mijkar eq[; vfrfFk us vius lEcksèku esa oanuk
;kno dh l`tuèkfeZrk dh [kqydj ç'kalk dhA
vè;{k lkjLor eksgu euh"kh us —fr dh dqN
dforkvksa dk mYys[k fd;k vkSj bUgsa ihM+k ls
mith gqbZ crk;kA iqLrd dh foLr`r leh{kk
ç[;kr lkfgR;dkj MkW- ?keaMhyky vxzoky us
çLrqr dhA mUgksaus —fr dh 90 dforkvksa esa ls
10 pqfuank dforkvksa dk okpu djrs gq, —fr
dks laHkkoukvksa dh t+ehu ryk'krha gqbZ —fr
d+jkj fn;kA bl HkO; lekjksg dk eap lapkyu
MkW- ;ksxs'k okfl"B us fd;kA
lHkkxkj esa iwoZ çkpk;Z vejflag ;kno]
vt; Hkkj}kt] çks-jes'kpaæ 'kekZ] çks- dqeqn
'kekZ] MkW-eukst Hkkjr] gjhaæ ;kno] —".kyrk
;kno] jkeèku 'kekZ] ek;k ;kno] vuqiky
;kno] fouksn ;kno vkSj egsaæ flaxyk lfgr
ntZuksa lkfgR;dkj vkSj lkfgR; çseh mifLFkr
jgsA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 35
fdlkuh laL—fr ds lkfgfR;d
ghjksa dh vuwBh ped
Mk-W çoh.k [kqjkuk] >Ttj
gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdkneh }kjk ?kksf"kr
fd, x, iqjLdkjksa esa lkfgfR;d laLFkk ^ckcw
ckyeqdqan xqIr i=dkfjrk ,oa lkfgR; laj{k.k
ifj"kn~* ls tqM+s jpukdkjksa us viuh çfrHkk dk
yksgk euok;k gSA vdkneh ds lokZsPp
vkthou lkfgR; lkèkuk lEeku ds fy,
lSniqj eaMh vVsyh ds ofj"B lkfgR;dkj
jksfgr ;kno] gfj;k.koh eka¡&cksyh ds laj{k.k
,oa laoèkZu ds fy, ukgM+] jsokM+h fuoklh
gfj;k.koh dfo] LraHkdkj ,oa laL—fr ys[kd
lR;ohj ukgfM+;k dks tudfo esgj flag
lEeku] lkfgfR;d i=dkfjrk ds fy, ykyk
ns'kcaèkq xqIr iqjLdkj gsrq uhjiqj] ukjukSy ds
nksgkdkj&laiknd j?kqfoaæ ;kno rFkk yksd
lkfgR; ds fy, n;kpan ek;uk iqjLdkj gsrq
L;k.kk fuoklh yksd lkfgR;dkj le'ksj
dkslfy;k ^ujs'k* dh lkèkuk dks vya—r fd;k
x;k gSA fdlkuh laL—fr ls tqM+s ;s pkjksa
ifj"kn~ ds xr nks n'kdksa ls lfØ; inkfèkdkjh
,oa vkthou lnL; jgs gSa rFkk vius&vius
{ks=ksa esa mudh fof'k"V ekSfyd igpku jgh gSA
bu iafä;ksa ds ys[kd dks bu pkjksa jpukdkjksa
dh jpuk&;k=k ds çkjaHk ls lk{kh gksus ds
vykok fiNys nks n'kdksa rd lkFk dke djus
dk lkSHkkX; feyk gSA
8 tuojh]1955 dks xkao lSniqj] eaMh
vVsyh esa ekrk Jherh Hkxokuh nsoh rFkk firk
Jh çHkq n;ky ;kno ds ?kj tUes ifj"kn~ ds
mikè;{k jksfgr ;kno dk yksd laL—fr rFkk
xzkeh.k thou ij mR—"V ys[ku jgk gS]
ftldk vanktk bl igyw ls yxk;k tk ldrk
gS dh muds lexz ys[ku ij ns'kHkj ds
foÜofo|ky;ksa esa djhc vkèkk ntZu ,efQy
rFkk vusd ih,pMh laiUu gks pqdh gSaA fucaèk]
dqaMfy;k] nksgk] cky dgkfu;k¡] dfork]
y?kqdFkk] dgkuh] miU;kl vkfn foèkkvksa esa
rhu ntZu ls T;knk ekSfyd rFkk ,d ntZu
laikfnr —fr;k¡ ns pqds Jh ;kno gfj;k.kk xzaFk
vdkneh ds lnL; jg pqds gSa vkSj ewyr%
fdlku gSaA nf{k.kh gfj;k.kk dks vkt rd
feyk] ;g lcls cM+k vdkneh lEeku gSA
blls iwoZ Jh ;kno dks o"kZ 2006 esa ckcw
ckyeqdqan xqIr lkfgfR;d i=dkfjrk lEeku
rFkk 2014 esa egkdfo lwj lEeku fey pqdk
gSA
15 Qjojh]1971 dks jsokM+h ftys ds xk¡o
ukgM+ ds lSfud laL—fr ds fdlkuh ifjokj esa
HkwriwoZ lSfud gksf'k;kj flag ;kno rFkk x`fg.kh
pk¡ndkSj ds ?kj tUek ckyd lR;ohj cpiu ls
gh dq'kkxz cqf) dk èkuh jgk rFkk uoha d{kk ds
Nk= ds rkSj ij lekpkj i=ksa esa çdkf'kr gksus
yxkA vc rd mudh fofHkUu lkfgfR;d
foèkkvksa esa fganh rFkk gfj;k.koh esa djhc nks
ntZu —fr;k¡ çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA pkj
gfj;k.koh fQYeksa esa xhrdkj laokn ys[kd dh
Hkwfedk fuHkk pqds Jh ukgfM+;k us gfj;k.kk
bulkbDyksihfM;k esa ys[kdh; ;ksxnku fn;k
gSA ifj"kn~ ds laLFkkid egklfpo ds vykok os
vusd jkT; Lrjh; lkfgfR;d ,oa lkaL—frd
dk;ZØeksa dk dq'ky la;kstu ,oa lapkyu dj
pqds gSaA muds lexz ys[ku ij dq#{ks=
foÜofo|ky; esa 'kksèk dk;Z laiUu gks pqdk gSA
nSfud fVªC;wu esa xr ckjg o"kks± ls mudk nSfud
gfj;k.koh dkO; LraHk pfpZr jgk gSA gfj;k.kk
f'k{kk foHkkx us Hkh jlk;u 'kkL= ds çkè;kid
ds rkSj ij Hkh mudh mR—"V lsokvksa ds fy,
jkT; f'k{kd iqjLdkj gsrq p;fur fd;k gSA
27 flracj]1966 dks ukjukSy ds lkFk
yxrs xkao uhjiqj esa Jh tks[khjke uacjnkj
rFkk Jherh ne;arh ;kno ds ?kj tUes j?kqfoaæ
;kno dh igpku ,d dq'ky laiknd ,oa
nksgkdkj ds :i esa jgh gSA X;kjg ekSfyd rFkk
ukS laikfnr —fr;ksa ds vykok mUgksaus 'kksèk ,oa
lkfgR; dh jk"Vªh; if=dk ^ckcwth dk
Hkkjrfe=* dk dq'ky laiknu&çdk'ku dj
lkfgfR;d i=dkfjrk ds {ks= esa u, vk;ke jps
gSaA nksgk] dqaMfy;k] y?kqdFkk] dfork] fucaèk]
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 36
leh{kk rFkk x+t+y mudh fç; foèkk,¡ jgh gSa]
ftuesa mudk ekSfyd l`tu ,oa laiknu csgn
pfpZr jgk gSA blds vykok vkWuykbu Nan
dks'k ds ekè;e ls os ns'kHkj ds jpukdkjksa dks
lgst jgs gSaA muds nksgk ,Yce ^csVk dgrk
cki ls* dks ;wVîwc ij nks djksM+ ls T;knk O;wt
fey pqds gSaA ifj"kn~ ds laLFkkid egklfpo ds
vykok os i;kZoj.k] jänku rFkk ty laj{k.k
ij vkèkkfjr laLFkkvksa esa fiNys nks n'kdksa ls
csgn lfØ; gSaA ukxQuh ds Qwy] oä djsxk
QSlyk] vk;s ;kn dchj] dqaMfy;k dqeqn]
viuh&viuh ihM+k] cksyrk vkbZuk] dfork ds
fofoèk jax] dke;kch dh ;k=k] vkèkh vkcknh
ds nksgs] vkèkqfud nksgk] ekud dqaMfy;k] nksgksa
esa ukjh] nksgs esjh ilan ds] gyèkj ds gkykr]
ubZ lnh ds nksgs] 'ka[kukn]thus dh jkg]
vfHkuanu ds Loj] i;kZoj.k ifjp; rFkk
lkfgfR;d if=dk ds laiknd ds rkSj ij mudh
lkèkuk dks le>k tk ldrk gSA O;kolkf;d
çkè;kid ds rkSj ij lsokjr Jh ;kno vusd
laLFkkvksa }kjk vya—r fd, tk pqds gSaA
ifj"kn~ ds vkthou lnL; 'ke'ksj
dkslfy;k ^ujs'k* ewyr% fdlku gSa rFkk fiNys
nks n'kdksa ls jk"Vªh; i=&if=dkvksa esa çeq[krk
ls çdkf'kr gks jgs gSaA gfj;k.kk lkfgR;
vdkneh }kjk igyh ckj çkjaHk fd, x,
n;kpan ek;uk yksd lkfgR; lEeku çkIr djus
dk çFke lkSHkkX; mUgsa feyk gSA blls igys
vdkneh ls os Js"B —fr lEeku çkIr dj pqds
gSaA 4 flracj]1969 dks lSfud firk goynkj
fc'kacj n;ky rFkk x`fg.kh ekrk Jherh
ykyhnsoh ds ;gk¡ tUesa le'ksj flag ;kno ek=
nloha rd gh i<+ ik,] fdarq mudk Lokè;k;
,oa ys[ku tkjh jgk] ftlds pyrs mUgksaus vkB
—fr;k¡ nhaA o`{k igsfy;k¡] yrk igsfy;k¡] rqe
cw>ks ge tkus] çsj.kk ds cksy] cjxn] ukt dh
#[kkyh] ikuh uS cpkY;ks rFkk njn ds ekè;e
ls mUgksaus yksd laL—fr dks vghjokVh
gfj;k.koh esa fofHkUu foèkkvksa esa vfHkO;ä
fd;k gSA
 y?kqdFkk,¡
MkW lR;ohj ^ekuo* dh nks y?kqdFkk,¡
Tokj&HkkVk
liuksa dk lkxj Fkk] lkxj esa ygjsa Fkha
vkSj og ygjksa esa vanj rd Hkhx&Hkhx tkrk
FkkA
^lksuw rks fQj Hkh fdlh rjg eku tkrk
gS] ysfdu eksuw rks jkstkuk ftí dj cSBrk gSA
fQj mldh xyrh Hkh D;k gS--- eghus Hkj ls
Åij gksus dks vk;k Ldwy [kqys] ysfdu mlds
ikl u fdrkcsa gSa vkSj u dkfi;k¡A blfy,
lcls igyk dke mudh fdrkcsa [kjhnus dk
gh d:¡xkA--- mudh Mªslsa Hkh QV xbZ gSa]
blfy, ,d&,d Mªsl nksuksa dh [kjhnw¡xkA
fdruk [kq'k gksaxs lkjh pht+sa ns[kdj nksuksa!
vkSj Qhl Hkh iwjs lky dh ,d ckj gh tek
djok nsrk gw¡] dy dks irk ugha D;k ckr gksA-
-- lky Hkj dk vukt Hkh ,d lkFk gh [kjhn
yw¡xk--- tc ls [ksr x;s gSa] dHkh ,deqLr
vukt ?kj esa vk;k gh ughaA--- vjlk gks
x;k ?kj esa pwfM+;k¡ [kuds--- fdruk pko gS
'kfeZyk dks ubZ&ubZ pwfM+;k¡ iguus dk---
ysfdu dgk¡ ykdj ns ikrk gw¡--- vkt rks nks
ntZu pwfM+;k¡ ,d lkFk [kjhn dj ys tkÅ¡xk-
-- vkSj ,d ubZ lkM+h Hkh ys gh yw¡xk---
'kfeZyk rks [kq'kh ls mNy gh iM+sxh--- mlds
iiM+k;s gksaB rks g¡luk gh Hkwy x, gSa--- vkSj
vius fy,--- gw¡! mls [kqn gh g¡lh vk xbZA
vius fy, D;k [kjhn¡wxk\--- lkjs fnu jsgM+h
ij [kM+s&[kM+s ÝwV~l gh rks cspus gSa--- eq>s
dgk¡ tkuk gS dqN u;k igu djA--- vjs!
ns[k rks yw¡] blesa dqy fdrus iSls gSaA yxrk rks
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 37
dkQh Hkkjh gS--- pkyhl&ipkl gtkj ls rks
D;k de gksaxs\--- pyks ns[k gh ysrk gw¡---
,d] nks] rhu--- X;kjg! iwjs X;kjg gtkj rks
;g vyx gSa--- dqN nks] ik¡p vkSj nl ds
u;s uksV--- vkSj chl gtkj ;s vyx---
vjs ,d vaxwBh Hkh gS--- ;g--- ;g rks dksbZ
'kxqu ys tk jgk FkkA*
Le`fr;ksa ds xok{k [kqyus yxsA NksVh dh
'kknh dks nl fnu jg x;s FksA dkdk ljlksa
cspus 'kgj x;s Fks--- okil vkrs le;
fdlh us tsc lkQ+ dj nhA vkSj dksbZ pkjk
ugha Fkk] blfy, tehu fxjoh j[k dj NksVh
dh 'kknh rks fdlh rjg gks xbZ Fkh] ysfdu
t+ehu u ejrs ne rd dkdk NqM+k ik;s vkSj
u og NqM+k ik;k gS--- vxj mlds ikl Hkh
vkSj iSls ugha gq;s rks\--- og Hkh t+ehu
fxjoh j[k nsxk--- vkSj t+ehu Hkh ugha gqbZ
rks\--- lkxj dk Tokj mrj x;k] ygjsa 'kkar
gks xbZa vkSj og cslczh ls bartkj djus yxk
ml xzkgd ds ykSV vkus dk] tks viuk cSx
mldh jsgM+h ij Hkwy x;k FkkA
mldk VwVuk
igys og flQZ ,d vkneh FkkA tc
fookg gks x;k] rks ifr cu x;k vkSj fQj
cPps Hkh gks x;s] rks og ,d ?kj cu x;kA
,d eqdEey ?kj] ftlesa jgus okyksa dh
vk'kk,¡&vkdka{kk,¡ mlls tqM+h jgrh gSa]
ftlds vkèkkj ij os lius cqurs gSa vkSj
ftlds VwVus dk vFkZ gksrk gS] mu liuksa dk

VwV tkukA blfy, og VwVuk ugha pkgrk Fkk-
-- ysfdu vkt og VwV gh rks x;kA
tc og Lo;a fjÜor ugha ysrk] rks Åij
okyksa dks fgLlk dgk¡ ls ns\ ysfdu ;gk¡ rks
^flLVe* dh ckr gS vkSj dksbZ ^flLVe*
[kjkc djs] rks mls Bhd djuk gh iM+sxk ukA
blfy, pksiM+k lkgc us mls lkQ&lkQ dg
fn;k Fkk fd og vius vki dks lqèkkj ysA---
vkSj og VwV x;k Fkk--- ojuk dgk¡ ls
vk;sxk fcfV;k ds fookg dk [kpZ\ dSls gksxh
csVs dh i<+kbZ iwjh\ dgk¡ ls feysaxh isV dks
jksfV;k¡ vkSj ru <dus dks diM+k\---
blfy, og VwV x;k FkkA
fopkjksa dh HkhM+ esa HkVdrs gq, mldh
utj dejs ds dksus esa tkdj Bgj xbZA ,d
uUgha&lh edM+h tkyk cqu jgh FkhA ,d
eksVk&lk ePNj mlesa my> dj NViVk jgk
Fkk] ysfdu og vius tkys esa fcYdqy Hkh ugha
my> jgh Fkh--- mlds gksaBksa ij Qkxquh
ljlksa QSy xbZ] ftl ij <sj&lh frrfy;k¡
eaMjk jgh FkhaA iy Hkj esa gh og tkys ls f?kj
x;k Fkk--- Bhd edM+h dh rjgA
ukjukSy ¼gfj;k.kk½
eks- 9416238131
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 38
y{eh
izkbosV Ldwy esa ,Mfe”ku py jgs FksA
vkWfQl esa dqflZ;k¡ yxkbZ xbZ FkhaA ,d dksus esa
ljLorh ek¡ dh ewrhZ dks ltk;k x;k FkkA
fizafliy us vkWfQl esa vkrs gh /kwi&nhi }kjk
mldh iwtk dhA vpkud ml fnu brus
vfHkHkkod vk x, fd lkjh dqflZ;k¡ Hkj xbZa
vkSj ,slh dksbZ txg ugha jgh tgk¡ dksbZ vkSj
dqlhZ yxkbZ tk ldsA y{eh uke dh ,d
vfHkHkkfodk vHkh [kM+h FkhA fizafliy us ?kaVh
ctkbZA pijklh vk;k! fizafliy us dgk& ^;s
[kM+h gSaA buds cSBus ds fy, dqlhZ yxkvksA*
^ij dqlhZ ds fy, txg ugha gSA*
pijklh us dgkA
^vjs! ;g tks ljLorh th dh ewrhZ iM+h
gS] bls gVkvks ;gk¡ lsA* fizafliy us ncs Loj
esa dgkA
pijklh us ek¡ dh ewrhZ dks ogk¡ ls gVk
LVksj esa ys tk iVdk vkSj mlds LFkku ij
y{eh dh okfgdk] ml vfHkHkkfodk y{eh dks
cSBkus ds fy, dqlhZ ltk nhA
& MkW- :Ik nsoxq.k
13/676] MkW xk¡/kh okyh xyh]
xkfcUn uxj] fljlk
9812236096
 flaèkh dgkuh
dgkuh vkSj fdjnkj
xkSjo fcLrj ij djoV cnyrk jgkA
dksf'k'k ds ckotwn Hkh mls uhan ugha vkbZA
lkFk esa ysVh lhek us fQj ls tkuus dh
ukdkfe;kc dksf'k'k dhA
^vkf[kj D;k gqvk gS \ brus ijs'kku
D;ksa gks \* ij xkSjo us fcuk tokc fn;s nwljh
rjQ+ iyVrs gq, ijekRek dks çkFkZuk dh] fd
ekulh us mlds eqÙkYyd Q+Slyk ysrs le;
vius iqjkus LoHkko ls dke fy;k gks A
mlds lkeus Dykl :e dk eat+j mHkj
vk;k A chl cjlksa dh ukSdjh esa mlus [k+qn
dks bruk ckSuk eglwl dHkh ugha fd;kA cksMZ
vkWQ ,Mîwds'ku dh vksj ls lsUlj Dyklst+
dh ijh{kk t+kjh gSA vkt mldh MîwVh :e
ua- † esa jghA ml dejs esa MîwVh djus ls gj
,d bapktZ drjkrk gSA vktdy vke rkSj
ij 'kkfxnZ vfM+;y vkSj x+Sj ftEesnkj gh gSa]
ij :e uacj † dk jkds'k] dgdj rkSck
djyks! mls ud+y djus ls jksdus okys dk]
og ?kj&ckj Mk¡okMksy dj nsrk gSA blfy;s
jkds'k ds ekeys esa ns[kk vuns[kk djuk iM+rk
gS] ij xkSjo bZekunkjh vkSj bUrt+ke dk
fuckg djus okyk gSA blfy;s ?kj ls fudyrs
oD+r Hkh lhek rkd+hn nsrh jgh fd tkucw>
dj foosd ds xqyke cudj vupkgh ijs'kkuh
u eksy ysukA
tSls fd vkt cksMZ ls psfdax ds fy;s
[kkl ikVÊ vk jgh gS] blfy;s fçfUliy us
tku&cw>dj mldh MîwVh :e ua- † esa
yxkbZA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 39
jkds'k csy ctus ds 15 feuV i'pkr~
gh Dykl esa vkrk gSA vkt Hkh ,slk gh gqvk]
blfy;s xkSjo us ;g lkspdj fd vkSj
'kkfxnZ dks fy[kus esa ckèkk u gks] mls fcuk
ryk'kh ds ijh{kk fy[kus nh vkSj mlus lkspk
fd pksj dks lqjkx+ ds lkFk idM+us dk ekSdk
Hkh feysxkA
vHkh ikap feuV Hkh ugha chrs fd
psfdax ikVÊ vk xbZA mlds dejs esa ikVÊ dh
dUVªksyj fel ekulh igq¡ph] tks vius l[+r
fet+kt ds fy;s e'kgwj gSA og vDlj
v[k+ckj vkSj eSx+t+hUl esa ekulh ds ckjs esa
i<+rk Fkk fd og viuh esgur vkSj et+cwrh
ds cycwrs ij ,d vke Vhpj ls bl vge
vksgns ij igq¡ph gSA ij ;g tkudkjh Q+d+r
xkSjo dks gS fd ekulh ds l[+r fny gksus dk
ft+Eesnkj og [k+qn gSA og rks g¡lrh]
f[kyf[kykrh eLr jgus okyh bZt+h xksbax
yM+dh FkhA
^Vsd bV bZt+h* mldk rfd+;k d+yke
jgkA bl d+nj fd ft+Unxh ds vge lathnk
eksM+ ij Hkh mlus fdlh Q+Slys dks bruh
lathnxh ls ugha fy;kA
tSls ckt+ dh rst+ ut+j f'kdkj ij
gksrh gS] oSls ekulh Hkh lhèks jkds'k ds Vscy
ds ikl vk [kM+h gqbZA jkds'k csfQ+Ø gksdj
dkxt+ ij ls lokyksa dk tokc <w¡<+ jgk FkkA
ekulh us xqLls ls xkSjo ls dgk& ^ekLVj
lkgc ! bruh x+Sj ftEesokjh ls MîwVh ns jgs
gks \ vkius bl yM+ds dh ryk'kh yh Fkh \
rqjUr bldh ryk'kh yh tk,A* vkSj fQj
jkds'k ls eq[kkfrc gksdj l[+rh ls iwNk&
^rqEgkjk uke D;k gS \*
jkds'k us 'kjkjrh eqLdku ds lkFk dgk&
^‡……†‹‡* A
ekulh us dgk& ^viuk ,sMfe'ku dkMZ
fn[kkvksA*
jkds'k us tSls gh tsc ls viuk dkMZ
fudkyk] rks lkFk esa ,d dkx+t t+ehu ij
fxj iM+kA tk¡p djus ij ml dkx+t ij
uD+y djus okys eSVj dh vuqØe lwph Fkh
fd dkSu&lk eSVj dgk¡ gSA bl chp xkSjo us
jkds'k dh tsc ls tokcksa ds dqN dkx+t
fudkys] ij jkds'k ij fdlh ckr dk vlj
gh ugha gqvkA bRehuku ls tsc ls da?kh
fudkyh vkSj ekulh dh vk¡[kksa esa ns[krs gq,
ckyksa dks l¡okjus yxkA mls ns[kdj xkSjo
dqN >sai x,A ekulh dks chl lky iqjkus
eat+j ;kn vk, tc xkSjo Hkh ,sls gh mldh
vk¡[kksa esa ns[kdj cky laokjrs gq, dgrk Fkk&
^^ekuw cl ,sls gh mez Hkj rsjs u;uksa esa
fugkjrk jgw¡---** vkSj ekulh xnZu >qdkdj
'kekZrh FkhA dqN iyksa esa ekulh ekt+h dh
;knksa ls ckgj vkbZ] tc xkSjo fpYyk;k&
^^vjs blds tqjkcksa esa jkeiqjh pkdw !**
jkds'k ds f[kykQ+ dkuwuh dkjZokbZ dk
dsl rS;kj djus dk Q+Slyk fçfUliy vkSj
reke Vhe us fy;k] 'kk;n ;g t+:jh Fkk] ij
tSls gh bl x+Sj ftEesokj dk;Z ds fy;s xkSjo
dks nks"kh Bgjkrs gq, mlds f[kykQ+ fjiksVZ
fy[kus dh 'kq#okr ekulh us dh rks fçfUliy
us gkFk tksM+dj fcurh dh& ^^eSMe ! ;s uk
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 40
bUlkQ+h er djukA xkSjo bl Ldwy dk
fugk;r gh bZekunkj vkSj esgurh f'k{kd gSA
eSaus bl lky mldk uke f'k{kd iqjLdkj ds
fy;s çikst+ fd;k gSA vkidh fjiksVZ] mldh
dh xbZ lkyksa dh lsok dks nkx+nkj cuk nsxhA
njvly jkds'k cnyk ysus ds fy;s fdlh Hkh
gn rd fxj ldrk gSA**
^gw¡* ekulh us l[+r ygt+s esa dgk& ^^oks
yM+dk rks esjs f[kykQ+ Hkh d+ne mBk ldrk
gS] bldk eryc ;g rks ugha fd xqugxkj dks
xqukg djus dh NwV ns nh tk,] mlds f[kykQ+
dksbZ dkjZokbZ gh u dh tk,\**
brus esa ^ikVZ 1* isij ds [kRe gksus ij
?k¡Vh cth vkSj xkSjo Hkh Q+kfjx gksdj
vkWfQ+l igq¡pk vkSj vR;Ur fouezrk ls
dgk& ^eSMe] vkb ,e lkWjh*A njvly
jkds'k ds Dykl esa nsj ls vkus ds dkj.k esjs
eu esa MîwVh vkSj ifjokj ds Qt+Z ds chp esa
tax jgh vkSj vki vk xbZA lhek us
pyrs&pyrs Hkh dgk Fkk& ^cPpksa dh d+le]
tkucw>dj dksbZ ijs'kkuh eksy u ysukA*
gkykr ns[krs gq, ekulh us fQygky
dkx+t Qkby esa j[ksA og ,d ckj fQj
vrhr dh vksj ykSV xbZA bl lhek us gh mls
xkSjo ls tqnk fd;k FkkA dqN fnu rks og csgn
ek;wl jgh] ij tYn gh [k+qn dks laHkkydj
lkjk è;ku dSfj;j ij yxk fn;kA lksprh
jgh& ^^vkt lhek ds ,ot+ ogh xkSjo ds
cPpksa dh ek¡ gksrh rks vkSj D;k pkgrh \**
mls ;kn vk;k fd og vkSj xkSjo ,d
gh Ldwy esa f'k{kd FksA ge[k+;kyh gksus ds
ukrs nksuksa dk mBuk&cSBuk lkFk gksrk FkkA var r; dj ysrk gS] tks dHkh lq[kkar rks
fjlsl ds oD+r] Ýh ihfj;M esa Hkh] tc nwljs dHkh nq[kkar gksrk gSA ij vlyh ft+Unxh esa
f'k{kd xSj t+:jh ckrksa esa oD+r tk;k djrs Fks bUlku gkykr ds cl gksdj lqyg djrs gq,
rc ;s nksuksa pk; ihrs&ihrs dHkh vnc vkSj Q+Slyk djrk gSA ,sls Q+Slys vt+kc nsus okys
dyk ds ckjs esa ckrsa] ;k cgl djrsA fdlh vkSj nq[knkbZ Hkh gksrs gSa] vkSj u pkgrs gq,
ubZ dgkuh ;k ukWoy i<+us ds i'pkr~ mldk Hkh x+yrQ+gfe;k¡ iSnk djus okys Hkh] vkSj
iksLV ekVZe djrs] mlds fdjnkjksa dh fQj nksuksa ds chp esa yEch [kkeq'kh Nk tkrh
det+ksfj;ksa vkSj [kwfc;ksa ij jk; is'k djrsA Fkh A**
xkSjo ges'kk mu ukVdksa ij vQ+lksl t+kfgj
mudh xq¶+rxw vc LVkQ :e rd
djrk ftlesa uk;d viuh ukf;dk dks
lhfer u jgh FkhA lqulku okfn;k¡]
vt+kcksa dh xfnZ'k esa NksM+dj] cqt+fnyh ls
igkM+h&>jus] cgrh ufn;k¡] isM+&ikSèks mudh
eSnku NksM+dj Hkkx tkrsA cgl djrs ekulh
eqykd+kr ds t+kfeu jgsA ,sfrgkfld bekjrksa
mls le>kus dh dksf'k'k djrh fd lPpk
dh lSj djrs oks nksuksa Hkh [k+qn dks fdlh jktk
I;kj djus okys uk;d ds fy;s] t+:j dksbZ
jkuh ls de ugha le>rsA dHkh&dHkh ekulh
,slh etcwjh jgh gksxh vkSj og csgn ykpkjh
xkSjo ls dgrh& ^vxj rqEgkjs ek¡&cki gekjs
dh gkyr esa I;kj dks d+qjcku djrs gq, ml
esy&feyki dks cnkZ'r u dj ik, rks \*
jkg ls eqM+ tkrk gksxkA lPpk I;kj rks vej
xkSjo fcuk fdlh lksp ds cqyan vkokt+ esa
gS] dHkh [k+Re gksus okyk ughaA cM+h ckr rks
enkZuxh fn[kkrs dgrk& ^ekuw nqfu;k dh dksbZ
;g gS fd 'kknh vkSj I;kj dk bruk xgjk
Hkh rkd+r rq>dks eq>ls Nhu ugha ldrhA eSa
lEcaèk ugha fd fcuk mlds nhokukiu Nk
tYn gh firkth dks eukdj bl fj'rs dks
tk,A foijhr blds 'kknh ds ckn Q+t+Z vkSj
lkekftd ekU;rk fnykšxkA*
gd+ksa dh tax esa x`gLFkh dh vks<+h gqbZ
ftEesokfj;ksa dh otg ls I;kj dk uQ+hl ij] tc xkSjo us ekulh dk ft+Ø ?kj esa
tTck d+qjcku gks tkrk gSA fd;k rks xks;k rwQ+ku mB [kM+k gks x;kA xkSjo
dks ;g irk ugha Fkk fd ?kj esa mls ,d
^ikxy gS oks uk;d tks jkr&fnu
èkM+drs fny okyk bUlku u ekudj] ,d
I;kj&I;kj rks djrs gSa] ij oD+r vkus ij
^pht+* le>dj mlds firk us mldk lkSnk
ihB fn[kkdj ukf;dk dks lkjh ft+Unxh jksus
,d lkgwdkj dh csVh ls dj fn;k Fkk vkSj
ds fy;s NksM+ tkrs gSa---* xkSjo csgn lathnxh
muls ngst dh ckrphr ds vkèkkj ij viuh
ls dgrk vkSj ekulh f[kyf[kykdj tokc
nks csfV;ksa ds fj'rs Hkh r; dj fn;s FksA xkSjo
nsrh& ^^xkSjo ! Vsd bV bZt+h] D;ksa lc dqN
cgqr gh rM+ik] ij mlds firk us mls fy[ks
lhfj;Lyh ysrs gksA dgkuh ds fd+jnkj vkSj
gq, ijps fn[kkrs gq, dgk fd vxj og
gd+hd+h ft+Unxh esa cgqr Q+dZ gSA ys[kd
bUdkj djsxk rks mlds ek¡&cki nksuksa
dgkuh fy[kus ds igys vius fdjnkj dk
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 41

vkRegR;k dj ysaxsA ikxyiu dh gnksa ls
xqt+jrk gqvk xkSjo Ldwy ls Nqêh ysdj ?kj
cSB x;k] 'kk;n ekulh ls ut+j feykus dh
mlesa {kerk u FkhaA vkf[kj ekulh [kqn
mlds ikl vkbZ vkSj xkSjo us vkt tSlh gh
ykpkjxh ls dgk Fkk& ^ekuw] esjs eu esa I;kj
vkSj Qt+Z ds chp---A*
ekulh us 'kkar eu ls dgk& ^Vsd bV
bZt+h IyhtA ge dksbZ dgkuh ds fd+jnkj ugha
gSaA esjh fpark er djks] eq>esa ;g lnek
cnkZ'r dj ikus dk vkRecy gSA*
vkt lhek dk uke lqurs ekulh FkksM+h
nsj ds fy;s MkaokMksy gqbZ ij fQj lkspk
fcpkjh lhek dk D;k nks"k \ ;gh fd og ,d
èkuoku dh csVh gS vkSj ekulh dh x+jhc
foèkok ek¡ esa ngst ns ikus dh rkSQ+hd+ ugha
FkhA ;s ugha rks dksbZ vkSj lhek xkSjo dh
thou lafxuh cu tkuh FkhA dksbZ Hkh vkSjr
fdlh vkSj dk gd+ Nhudj dgk¡ pkSu ik
ldsxh\
ekulh us ml Ldwy ls viuk rcknyk
djk fy;k FkkA ij lhek ds ckjs esa LVkQ ls
tkudkjh feyh Fkh fd og fugk;r dksey
ân; okyh ukjh FkhA mls vxj irk gksrk rks
og [k+qn gh ekulh ds jkLrs ls gV tkrhA
[k+Sj] ft+Unxh ,d gd+hdr gS dksbZ dgkuh
ughaA ;g lkspdj ekulh us xkSjo ds f[k+ykQ+
fy[kh gqbZ fjiksVZ QkM+ nhA
& MkW- deyk xksdykuh
vuqokn& nsoh ukxjkuh
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 42
dqÙks dh jksVh
^jksVh ns ns] uk ---*! ,d fjfj;krs Loj
us lanhi dks dkWfeDl ds fd”kksj dYiukyksd
ls tSls cykr~ gh ?klhV fy;kA flj ?kqek;k rks
fpFkM+ksa esa fyiVs] ,d lk¡l ysrs dadky dks
xsV ls lVk [kM+k ns[kdj og lge&lk x;kA
xank lw[kk psgjk] /k¡lh vk¡[ksa] yEcs csrjrhc
cky] duiVh ij cgrk ilhuk] ykpkjh dh
xgjkbZ ls mHkjrk fjfj;krk LojA nfjnzrk ds
bl iw.kZr;k vizk;ksftr izn”kZu ls lanhi dk
eu fgy mBkA dkWfeDl dks ogha NksM+] og
>ViV vanj x;kA fdfpu esa b/kj&m/kj
<w¡<+us ij lCth dh Vksdjh esa jksVh j[kh
feyh& lw[kh] dPph&iDdh jksVhA mls gkFk esa
ysrs og dqN ldqpk&lk x;kA ,slh Hkn~nh]
cs<axh jksVhA fQj lkspk cspkjs Hkw[ks yM+ds dks
dqN jkgr] dqN lgkjk rks feysxk ghA lks
jksVh ysdj og ckgj xsV dh rjQ py iM+kA
lanhi dks gkFk esa dqN ysdj vkrk ns[k
ml yM+ds dh Hkw[kh vk¡[kksa esa vkl ped
mBhA vkrqjrk ls mldk gkFk vkxs c<+kA iSjksa
esa dqN gjdr&lh gqbZA ijUrq blls igys fd
lanhi xsV rd igq¡prk] cjkens esa [kM+h
mldh ek¡ us mls Vksdk& ^vjs! lanhi] vjs] ;s
dqRrs dh jksVh ysdj dgk¡ pykA vksg! eSa vkt
bls dqRrs dks Mkyuk gh Hkwy xbZA*
dgrs&dgrs mUgksaus jksVh mlds gkFk ls ys
yhA rHkh mUgsa xsV ds lkFk gh] Bhd ml
fHk[kkjh yM+ds ds ikl ,d dqRrk fn[kkbZ fn;kA
yM+ds dks vuns[kk djrs gq, mUgksaus og jksVh
dqRrs dh vksj Qsad nhA lanhi vokd~&lk dqRrs
ds r`fIr ds Hkko ls fgyrs vaxksa] fHk[kkjh yM+ds
dh cscl] Hkw[kh fuxkgksa vkSj ek¡ ds psgjs ij
vkfRed larks’k dks ykpkjh ls ns[krk jgkA
&izks- jes”k ^fl)kFkZ*] jsokM+h
 lg;ksxh if=kdk,¡
vfHkuo ç;kl ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& v'kksd ^vatqe*
laidZ& LVªhV 2] pUæfogkj dkWyksuh ¼uxyk
Mkypan½ Dokjlh ckbZikl] vyhx<
pyHkk"k& 9258779744
foHkkse Loj ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& MkW- lqèkk vkse èkhaxjk
laidZ& ih-lh-ySc] 'kkWi ua- 3,4,5,6 lezkV
dkWEIySDl cslesaV] cl LVS.M ds lkeus]
flgksj] eè;çns'k& 466001
pyHkk"k& 9806162184
vufUre ¼dkO; dsfUær =Sekfld½
laiknd& lrh'k xqIrk
laidZ& ds&221 ;'kksnk uxj] dkuiqj
¼mÙkjçns'k½& 208011
f'kouk lkfgfR;dh ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& iadt lqchj
laidZ&ih-lh-ySc] 'k‚i ua- 3,4,5,6 lezkV
dkWEIySDl cslesaV] cl LVS.M ds lkeus]
flgksj] eè;çns'k 466001
pyHkk"k& 9806162184
u;s f{kfrt ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& MkW-lrh'k pUæ 'kekZ ^lqèkka'kq*
laidZ&ckcw dqVhj czãiqjh] fiankjk jksM+]
fclkSyh&243720] cnk;w¡ ¼m-ç-½
pyHkk"k&8394034005
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 43
lq[kuoj ¼f}ekfld½
laiknd& vuokjs bLyke
laidZ& lh&16] lezkV d‚yksuh] v'kksdk
xkMZu] Hkksiky& 462023
pyHkk"k& 9893663536
x+t+y xfjek ¼fgUnh xty dh =Sekfld½
laiknd& Hkkuqfe=
laidZ& 1&n 8] uUnuou] pkSikluh
gkÅflax cksMZ] tksèkiqj& 342001
+dYyksfyuh ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& v”kksd jDrkys ^Q.khUnz*
laidZ& 40/54, jktLo dkWyksuh] ,e-,y-
usg: iksLV vkWfQl ds ikl] mTtSu
¼e/;çns'k½- 456010
pyHkk"k& 9827256343
y?kqdFkk dy'k ¼vèkZokf"kZd½
laiknd& ;ksxjkt çHkkdj
laidZ& 51] jkW;y ,UDyso ,DlVsa'ku
Mhyoky] ifV;kyk ¼iatkc½& 147002
pyHkk"k& 9872568228
lkfgR; lEink ¼=Sekfld½
laiknd& iou dqekj
laidZ& e-ua-& 210 ch@34] utnhd
f=os.kh ikdZ] turk dkWyksuh] jksgrd&
124001 ¼gfj;k.kk½
pyHkk"k&9466053759
 iqLrd leh{kk,¡
gS mnZw dks ukt+ ftu ij
fo"k;kèkhu iqLrd ^ft+Unxh ds ckn---* esa
Lo- 'kkbj uSjax ljgnh ds mnZw dyke dks
nsoukxjh fyfi esa çLrqr fd;k x;k gSA muds
csVs ujs'k vkSj 'kkfxZn fofiu lqustk ^'kk;d+*
ds vuFkd ç;klksa ls ;g lqUnj laxzg lkeus
vk;k gSA
uSjax ljgnh vius nkSj ds ckdeky
'kkbj FksA mUgsa mnZw Hkk"kk ls csgn Lusg vkSj
yxko FkkA mnZw t+cku vkSj 'kkbjh mudk
vks<u+k&fcNkSuk Fkk vkSj mudh gj lk¡l vkSj
fny dh èkMd+u esa mnZw t+ckuks&vnc dh
ux+exh clh gqbZ Fkh] ftldh xokgh muds 'ks*j
nsrs gSa&
ils&g;kr ;gh 'ks*j gksaxs ,s ^uSjax*
vykok blds rsjh ;knxkj D;k gksxh
ejgck uSjax] t+ckuksa&vnc ls rsjs 'kkSd
dk vkSj t+kSd dkA mnZw t+cku dh vuns[kh]
?kVrh yksdfç;rk ls uSjax cgqr ijs'kku FksA
,sls gkykr esa os ?kqVu eglwl djrs Fks vkSj
thuk Hkh nqÜokj yxrk Fkk &
ckr djus dk Hkqyk cSBk djhuk ;kjc
yc fgykrk gw¡ rks vkrk gS ilhuk ;kjc
gk; yqVrk gS cqt+qxksZa dk [+kt+huk ;kjc
xdZ gksus dks gS mnZw dk lQ+huk ;kjc
mudh reUuk Fkh fd mudk dkO;&laxzg
muds thrs th Ni tk,] exj foijhr
ifjfLFkfr;ksa vkSj lkèkughurk us ,slk ugha
gksus fn;kA mudh e`R;q ds 45 lky ckn vc
tkdj mudk liuk lkdkj gqvk gSA laxzg esa
mudh ut+~esa Hkh gSa vkSj x+t+ysa FkhA dyke esa
muds fny dh vkokt+ vkSj lksp dh [kq'kcw gS&
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 44
t+ckacUnh dk esjs okLrs xj gqDe Fkk ^uSjax*
rks fQj e>qdks etk+d&s'kkbjkuk fdlfy, c['kk
uSjax ljgnh v:t+ ¼Nan'kkL=½ ds
tkudkj rks Fks gh mudh jpukvksa dk dyki{k
vkSj Hkkoi{k nksuksa yktokc gSa &
ftuds v'vkj gksa glha ^uSjax*
mudks gqLuks&vnk ls D;k eryc
uSjax lkfgc esa 'ks*j dgus dh lykfg;r
gS vkSj os 'kkbjh ds lHkh iSekuksa dh dlkSVh ij
iwjs mrjrs gSaA mudh 'kkbjh esa lkSUn;Z gS]
vkd"kZ.k gS] yqRQ+ gSA fjok;rh 'kkbjh dks ftl
lyhds ls mUgksaus is'k fd;k gS] og vn~Hkqr gS &
rqe eqvfT+t+u Hkh gks] uklsg Hkh] okbt+ Hkh 'kS[k
;s crkvks fd fdlh oä rqe bUlka Hkh gq,
uSjax lkfgc us mnZw t+cku dks lq[kuojh
ds vkHkw"k.kksa ls [kwc ltk;k gSA mnZw t+cku dks
mu tSls lq[kuoj&f[kner&xqt+kj ij ukt+ gSA
ikBd tc Hkh mudk dyke i<+saxs rks vkuUn
ls foHkksj gks tk,axs vkSj nkn nsus ds fy, foo'k
HkhA
& ch-Mh- dkfy;k ^gene*
419, lSDVj&12] iapdwyk
eks- 9876141912
iqLrd & ft+Unxh ds ckn---
ys[kd & uSjax ljgnh
laiknd & fofiu lqustk ^'kk;d+*
i`"B & 128 ewY; & #- 350
çdk'kd& ve`r çdk'ku] 'kgknjk] fnYyh
 fo"k; dh fofoèkrk ij vkèkkfjr y?kqdfork,¡
fgUnh lkfgR; esa ,d ;qx Fkk tc ikBd
egkdkO;] ukVd rFkk miU;kl vkfn i<+uk
ilan djrk FkkA èkhjs&èkhjs og dgkfu;ksa] xhrksa]
,dkafd;ksa rFkk dforkvksa esa viuh #fp fn[kkus
yxk vkSj vc og y?kqdforkvksa] nksgksa] uqDdM+
ukVdksa rFkk y?kqdFkkvksa dks viuh ilan dh
foèkk,¡ cuk cSBk gSA
y?kqdFkkvksa dk çpyu lu~ 1971 ls
ekuk tkrk gS vkSj vc y?kqdforkvksa dk Hkh
Jhx.ks'k gks pqdk gSA MkW- —".kyrk ;kno dk
^ft;k gS èkwi dks* çFke y?kqdfork laxzg gS
ftlesa bUgksaus ifjokj] lekt] ns'k ds çfr
vius fopkjksa dks çdV fd;k gSA
dof;=h Hkkjrh; laL—fr dks foÜo esa
QSykus gsrq ykykf;r gSA budh gkfnZd bPNk gS
fd laL—fr ds iq.; çokg esa@ çokfgr djrh
jgw¡@ x| vkSj i| ds dqN HkkoHkhus iq"iA ^esjh
nqfu;k* y?kqdfork esa bUgksaus vius ys[ku dk
mís'; vk'kkokn] laosnuk] çse vkfn dk çlkj
djuk crk;k gSA ^gs rkr* esa ekrk&firk }kjk
larku dks fn, x, laLdkjksa dk o.kZu gSA ^fj'rs*
dfork esa ek¡] firk] HkkbZ] cgu ds fj'rksa dh
–<+rk ij cy fn;k x;k gSA ^Mky nh tku* esa
eqLdku dk egRo n'kkZ;k gSA ^çse* dfork esa çse
dh rsjg fo'ks"krk,¡ crkbZ xbZ gSaA ^fojklr* esa
vPNs laLdkjksa dh ckr dh xbZ gSA ^lquks ys[kuh*
esa ohj tokuksa dk o.kZu gSA
MkW- ;kno dk cpiu xk¡o esa chrk Fkk
blfy, bUgsa xk¡o dh laL—fr] lH;rk fo'ks"k
:i ls fç; gSA ^oknk fd;k Fkk* esa xk¡o dh
efgek crykbZ xbZ gSA ^cqus x, gSa* dfork esa
lkfRod çse dh ckr gSA ^usiF; ls* fuèkZu
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 45
yksxksa ds i{k esa fy[kh dfork gS& iqdkj jgs Fks
os@ tksjnkj vkokt esa@ jksVh] diM+k] edku
ds vykok@ vkSj cgqr dqN pkfg, gesa@
dk'k@ iqdkj ikrs os@ usiF; ls fudydjA
dof;=h egkuxj dk thou ilan ugha
djrhA ^blls igys fd* dfork esa os fy[krh
gSa& rstkch gqbZ gSa gok,¡@ egkuxj dhA ^ç—fr
ds lEeq[k vkneh* esa ç—fr dh ç'kalk dh xbZ
gSA fj'rksa dh –<+rk ds fo"k; esa ;s fy[krh gSa&
dnkfi ugha ys tkuk eq>s@ mu ixMafM;ksa ij@
'kCnksa ds ml lalkj esa@ tgk¡ fj'rksa dk
ir>M+@ djrk gks vêgkl tksjnkjA ;s ekurh
gSa fd {kek djus ls fj'rs cus jgrs gSaA
^nkf;Ro gekjk* vkSj ^cw¡n dh dher*
y?kqdforkvksa esa ty ds laj{k.k dh ckr dh
xbZ gSA ^vkvks nqvk djsa* esa ns'k ds fodkl dh
pkgr gSA ^deZ&dqnky* esa Je ds egRo ij
çdk'k Mkyk x;k gS& blds iq= pys [ksr dks@
deZ&dqnky mBkbZA dof;=h dk dFku gS fd
thou esa mRikr] ijfuank] bZ";kZ] vagdkj ugha
gksus pkfg, ¼eqaMsj ij½ rFkk ln~Hkko]
ijksidkj] 'kkafr] lejlrk] foÜokl vkfn dks
thou esa lgh LFkku nsuk pkfg, ¼eu cfx;k½A
budk ekuuk gS fd nwljksa dh miyfCèk;ksa ij
[kq'k gksuk gh thou dh lkFkZdrk gSA ¼eu
catkjk½
MkW- —".kyrk ;kno dk fopkj gS fd
jtkeafn;ksa ls gh thou esa [kq'kgkyh vkrh gS
¼ns[kk geus½ A dBiqryh tSlk thou thuk
mfpr ugha gSA ¼buke vkSj ltk Hkh½ O;fä dks
vkRek dh vksj vfèkd è;ku nsuk pkfg, u fd
“ks’k i`’B 47 ij-----
 pfj=k çèkku dgkfu;k¡
vuqHko o laosnuk tc 'kCnksa ds lk¡ps esa
<+yrs gSa rks lkfgR; thoar gks mBrk gSA mls
i<+dj ikBd ^vkg* ;k ^okg* dgrk gqvk
fparu&euu dks ckè; gks tkrk gSA dgha og
ik=ksa ds lkFk lQj djrk gS rks dgha viuk
jkLrk vyxk ysrk gSA
,slk gh dqN ujsUæ dqekj xkSM dh
dgkfu;ksa ds fo"k; esa dgk tk ldrk gSA
^'kgjks* laxzg dh pfj=çèkku o vuqHkotfur
dgkfu;ksa ds 'kCn&'kCn esa Hkko gSa] Hkkoksa esa
vuqHkwfr gS ftlls thou thus ds fy, –f"V
feyrh gSA LokfHkeku tkx`r djus o Lo dks
igpkuus dk cksèk feyrk gSA pw¡fd ys[kd
xzkeh.k ifjos'k esa tUek] iyk&c<+k gS blfy,
xzkE; ifjos'k iwjh èkt ds lkFk mifLFkr gSA
yxHkx gj dgkuh esa xzkE; thou dh thoar
–'; Nfo;k¡ gSaA ys[kd us xzkeh.k laL—fr ds
lw=ksa dks dldj idM+k gS vkSj cM+s pko&Hkko
ls fj'rksa dh iksFkh ck¡ph gS rFkk fj'rksa dks
njdus ls cpk;k gSA
'kgjks dgkuh dk leLr ?kVukØe
dFkkukf;dk ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerk gSA ukf;dk dk
pfj= o mldh ladYi'khyrk ikBd dks
HkkokfHkHkwr djrh gSA dgkuh dk var vfr
ekfeZd cu iM+k gSA Lo;afl)k dgkuh L=h
l'kfädj.k dh felky is'k djrh gSA ys[kd us
lkekftd euksfoKku dh iM+rky dh rks ik;k
fd 'kks:e ds mn~?kkVu ds le; fe=&ifjfprksa
ds isV esa bl ckr dks ysdj nnZ gksrk gS fd
lkl&llqj vkfn ds gksrs gq, ?kj dh cgw ds uke
ij 'kks:e dk ukedj.k D;ksa gqvkA ,slh
ekufldrk j[kus okyksa dks dFkkar esa tokc fey
tkrk gSA ^guqeku* dgkuh dk guqeku vius
uke dh lkFkZdrk fl) djrk gSA mlus
guqekfu;r dks ft;k gS& vius dk;ksZa ls] viuh
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 46
thou 'kSyh lsA
^mldk ?kj* dgkuh esa 'kd ds dkj.k
mtM+rh x`gLFkh dk fcEc çLrqr fd;k gSA ;fn
dFkkukf;dk nwèk dk nwèk ikuh dk ikuh fl)
gksus rd èkS;Z j[krh rks lPpkbZ dks vkRegR;k
ugha djuh iM+rhA csgrj gksrk] bls
ldkjkRed eksM+ fn;k tkrkA tkfr ds uke ij
HksnHkko j[kus okyksa ds xky ij djkjk rekpk
tM+rh gS& ^vèkwjh bekjr* dgkuhA ;Fkk& ^ge
D;ksa vkSj dSls uhps gSa\ ;s yksx Å¡ps D;ksa gSa\
D;k blfy, fd ;s pUnu dk Vhdk yxkrs gSa
vkSj xys esa èkkxk Mkyrs gS¡\* ^frudk frudk*
dgkuh ds ik=ksa dh pkfjf=d mTToyrk
çHkkfor djrh gSA ekuoh; xq.kksa ls vksr&çksr
;s pfj= lekt dks csgrjh dh vksj ys tkrs
gSaA R;kx] lg;ksx] fouezrk] —rKrk]
feyulkfjrk vkfn xq.kèkkjdksa ls :c: gksrk
gqvk ikBd vuk;kl dg mBrk gS& ;g gqbZ u
ckrA
ns'kHkfä dk tTck iSnk djrh
dkSrwgyiw.kZ dgkuh gS&^fpB~Bh*A blesa
'kgknr] leiZ.k o ladYi dh f=os.kh&lh
cgrh gSA 'kgknr ls iwoZ fy[kh xbZ toku dh
fpB~Bh dks i<+dj toku dh ek¡ ds lkFk ikBd
dh vk¡[ksa ue gq, fcuk ugha jgrhaA tc xjhch
fxjscku idM+rh gS rks lkS&lkS ukp upkrh gSA
;gh fLFkfr ^fdluk dh nhokyh* esa n'kkZbZ xbZ
gSA dgkuh iRFkj fnyksa dks fi?kykus okyh gSA
xjhch dh ekj lgrk gqvk fdluk bZekunkjh
dk iYyw ugha NksM+rkA vHkkoksa esa Hkko ds dey
f[kykrh l'kä jpuk gS ;gA ^bartkj* dgkuh
dk lans'k gS tks'k esa gks'k Hkh gksuk pkfg,A
lkEçnkf;d mUekn ds ruko ls vkjEHk gqbZ
bl dgkuh esa lkekftdrk dk vPNk fuokZg
gqvk gSA
 ^ckcwth* jpuk esa ys[kd us fcuk
ykx&yisV ds vius firk dk js[kkfp= [khapk
gSA
vkt ds lekt dh #X.k Nk;k fdl çdkj
utnhdh fj'rksa dks ijk;k vkSj vtuch cuk
nsrh gS] vkèkqfud thou dh ;g =klnh ^vc
ugha gk:¡xk* dgkuh esa xgjkbZ ls mrjh gSA
ys[kd ds thou esa lkekftd fparuk dh
egRRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gS blfy, budh dgkfu;+ksa
ds ik= lekt ds fy, dqN u dqN dj xqtjus
dk ekík j[krs gSaA ;s çfrdwyrkvksa ls VDdj
ysdj mUgsa vuqdwyrkvksa esa rCnhy dj
LokfHkekuiw.kZ thou thrs gSaA vr% dguk gksxk
fd ekuo ewY;ksa ds vadu dh ftn esa pfj=xr
HkO;rk vuwBh cu iM+h gSA
laxzg dh Hkk"kk esa çokge;rk gS ijUrq
dgha&dgha lajpukRed Lrj ij lqèkkj dh
xqatkb'k gSA vèkwjh bekjr esa Hkh[kw dk
vkRekyki yEck f[kap x;k gSA Lo;afl)k
dgkuh dh vfUre pkj iafä;k¡ ys[kdh;
mifLFkfr n'kkZrh gSa] buls cpk tk ldrk FkkA
'kgjks dgkuh esa fy[kk gS& nysj flag ds ?kj
okys <sj lkjk nku&ngst ikdj [kq'k FksA ngst
çFkk dk iks"k.k djrh&lh ;g iafä v[kjrh gSA
dqy feykdj ;s dgkfu;k¡ fj'rksa dh
tehuh lPpkb;ksa] fofHkUu dks.kksa ls mudh
vgfe;r] mudh csclh] mudh mPprk] {kqærk
ls :c: djkrh gSaA
& —".kyrk ;kno
1746, lSDVj 10&,] xq#xzke
ys[kd& ujsUæ dqekj xkSM
iqLrd& 'kgjks
çdk'kd& lw;ZHkkjrh] fnYyh
i`"B& 120] ewY;& 300@#-
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 47
-----i`’B 45 dk “ks’k
nsg dh vksj& [kkus dk 'kkSd@ bruk c<+k;k@
fd cny Mkyk@ vkRek dks nsg esa@ vc D;k
djsa@ vkSj D;k dgsa\ blh çdkj dkuksa ls
;'kxkFkk,¡ lquuh pkfg, u fd pqxfy;k¡A ¼èkU;
dku½
^ft;k gS èkwi dks* laxzg dh cf<+;k dfork
gSA blesa cryk;k x;k gS fd gekjs iqj[kksa us
fo"kerkvksa ls tw>us rFkk vR;fèkd ifjJe
djus esa gh thou esa lQyrk çkIr djus ds
fpà ik, gSaA MkW- ;kno dks lqdwu rc feyrk gS
tc os lkfgR; dk ç.k;u djrh gSa& lqdwu ls
Hkjiwj@ gksrs gSa os iy@ tc fey tkrk gS
lkFk@ efl] dkxn@ vkSj fueZy fopkjksa dkA
¼os iy½ dof;=h ^thoarrk* y?kqdfork esa ek¡
dh ckr djrh gSaA budh ek¡ fpfM+;ksa] dqÙkksa]
fcfYy;ksa] eaxrksa lcdk è;ku j[krh FkhaA og
vui<+ gksrs gq, Hkh ft+Unxh dh fdrkc ds
,d&,d iUus ls okfdQ FkhA
laxzg dh lcls vPNh dfork ^esgur rks
ns[kks* cu ikbZ gS& eèkq ds yksHk esa@ yxk nh
vkx@ eèkqeD[kh ds NÙks esa@ mBk ,d ph[krk
Loj@ egkikfi;ks@ eku Hkh tkvks@ uUgs
çkf.k;ksa dh@ esgur rks ns[kksA y?kqdforkvksa esa
rRle 'kCnksa rFkk fopkjksa dh çèkkurk gksus ds
dkj.k ;s fdlh dkslZ esa yxus ;ksX; cu xbZ gSaA
dof;=h dks :id vaydkj vR;fèkd fç; gSA
dforkvksa esa bldk ç;ksx cgqr vfèkd gqvk
122001
gSA Hkk"kk vR;ar ifjiDo gSA
& çks- :i nsoxq.k
MkW- xk¡èkh okyh xyh]
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iqLrd& ft;k gS èkwi dks
dof;=h& MkW- —".kyrk ;kno xksfoan uxj
çdk'kd& lkuoh çdk'ku] xq#xzke fljlk
i`"B& 96] ewY;& 180@#-
 nq:grk ls nwj] dkO;&jl ls Hkjiwj nksgs
^vk;s ;kn dchj* pfpZr dfo j?kqfoUæ ;kno
dk rhljk nksgk laxzg gSA ftlds nksgksa esa dfo
dk vkØks'k gS& O;oLFkk dh dqpkyksa] lÙkk ds
nqjkpj.k] oS;fäd vkMEcjfç;rk] fj'rksa ds
[kks[kysiu] vaèkHkfä] rFkkdfFkr larksa dh
'keZukd djrwrksa] ekrk&firk ds çfr larku ds
misf{kr O;ogkj] LokFkZ dh ijkdk"Bk]
fdlku&etwj dh nqnZ'kk] ?kVrs HkkbZpkjs]
ehfM;k dh dkjxqtkjh] u'kk[kksjh]
laosnughurk] dwie.Mwdrk rFkk lkekftd
HksnHkko ds çfrA folaxfr;ksa] foæwirkvksa dks
dsUæ esa j[kdj dye pykbZ xbZ gSA
thou gS rks leL;k,¡ gSa( muds fujkdj.k
gsrq dfo dk vkºoku gS&
gkFk c<kvks lkfFk;ks] eu ls [kkSQ fudkyA
vkvks lÙkk ls djsa] [kqydj jkst+ lokyAA
laxzg ds vusd nksgs dkyt;h dksfV ds gSa
;Fkk&
nkSyr nsrh gS dgk¡] dHkh fdlh dk lkFkA
lHkh fldanj ykSVrs] tx ls [kkyh gkFkAA
nksgkdkj dh ç'ukdqyrk lk>h ç'ukdqyrk
gks tkrh gS tc os dgrs gSa&
Hkw[kk gS gj vkneh] lcds yc ij I;klA
ljdkjsa djrh jgha] tkus dgk¡ fodklAA
ikBd dh var'psruk dks >d>ksjrk ,d
vU; mnkgj.k gS&
fgEer VwVh gal dh] Mksy x;k foÜoklA
dkx feys tc eap ij] igus èkoy fycklAA
Hkko&xgurk ds vkèkkj ij eSa bl nksgs dks
lcls Åij j[krh gw¡&
thou Hkj yM+rk jgk] eSa vkSjksa ls ;q)A
oks [kqn ls yM+dj gqvk] iy Hkj esa gh cq)AA
ÕæÕêÁè ·¤æ ÖæÚUÌçטæ 48
Hkko o dyk dh mR—"Vrk dk uewuk nsf[k,&
dud [ksr esa [ki xbZ] lLrh fcdh diklA
jkenhu #[klr gqvk] [kk xksyh lYQklAA
dfo dh O;atuk&{kerk dks çekf.kr djrk gS
;g nksgk&
fdrus nnZ vHkko gSa] >ksifM+;ksa ds iklA
fQj Hkh egyksa dh rjg] jgrh ugha mnklAA
dfo iqu% iqu% lÙkk ds LoHkko ij pqVdh
ysrk ugha Fkdrk&
lÙkk us vc dj fy,] vk¡[k] dku lc canA
mldks 'kCn fojksèk ds] fcydqy ugha ilanAA
çrhd 'kSyh] fojksèkkHkkl vyadkj rFkk
dVwfä;ksa dk [kqydj ç;ksx fd;k x;k gS]
çR;sd dk ,d&,d mnkgj.k is'k gS&
lwjt dh is'kh yxh] tqxuw ds njckjA
gqbZ xokgh jkr dh] nks"kh fn;k djkjAA
[kqn dks vc ghjk dgks] c<+&p<+ cksyks cksyA
ftruk cf<+;k >wB gS] mruk Å¡pk eksyAA
Hkkr&Hkkr djrs ejh] Hkkjr dh larkuA
'kkld xaxk xk; dh] NsM+ jgs gSa rkuAA
nksgksa esa y;kRedrk] xs;rk] èoU;kRedrk ds
xq.k fo|eku gSaA dyk i{k] Hkko&i{k ij [kjs
mrjrs gSa ;s nksgsA laxzg dk eq[ki`"B vFkZiw.kZ o
ewY; okft+c gSA lkfgfR;d xfy;kjksa esa çk;%
ikBdksa dh deh dk jksuk jks;k tkrk gSA esjs
erkuqlkj ys[ku esa ne gks rks ikBdksa dh deh
ughaA oLrqr% ;gh gS ys[ku dh lkFkZdrk vkSj
dfo@ys[kd dh lQyrkA dfo dh bl pkguk
ls Hkyk dkSu lger ugha gksxk&
i<+ ik;saxs D;k dHkh] ,slk Hkh v[k+ckjA
ftlesa dsoy gks fy[kk] I;kj] I;kj cl I;kjAA
& —".kyrk ;kno