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  • Contingency Table Analysis: Test) Square Test ( - Chi

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    Hassan Elhasham
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    The document discusses the chi-square test and contingency table analysis. It provides information on how to set up a contingency table to investigate whether two traits are related. It shows an example contingency table analyzing the relationship between smoking status and health. It also provides the formula for calculating the chi-square test statistic and defines degrees of freedom as (number of rows -1)×(number of columns -1). Finally, it gives an example problem analyzing the relationship between gender and location of a traffic accident using a contingency table.

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    LEC 9

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    The document discusses the chi-square test and contingency table analysis. It provides information on how to set up a contingency table to investigate whether two traits are related. It shows an example contingency table analyzing the relationship between smoking status and health. It also provides the formula for calculating the chi-square test statistic and defines degrees of freedom as (number of rows -1)×(number of columns -1). Finally, it gives an example problem analyzing the relationship between gender and location of a traffic accident using a contingency table.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views5 pages

    Contingency Table Analysis: Test) Square Test ( - Chi

    Uploaded by

    Hassan Elhasham
    The document discusses the chi-square test and contingency table analysis. It provides information on how to set up a contingency table to investigate whether two traits are related. It shows an example contingency table analyzing the relationship between smoking status and health. It also provides the formula for calculating the chi-square test statistic and defines degrees of freedom as (number of rows -1)×(number of columns -1). Finally, it gives an example problem analyzing the relationship between gender and location of a traffic accident using a contingency table.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    Monday, March 21, 2022 6:22 PM

    Chi-Square test ( 2test)

    Contingency Table Analysis

    • A contingency table is used to investigate whether two traits or characteristics are related.

    Total ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺪﺧﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺧﯿﻦ‬


    ‫ﺻﺤﺔ‬
    400 380 20 ‫ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯة‬
    600 400 200 ‫ﺟﯿﺪة‬
    500 20 480 ‫ﺿﻌﯿﻔﺔ‬
    1500 800 700 Total
    If
    ≤

    >

    Degrees of Freedom = (number of rows -1)×(number of columns -1).


    ( − )
    =

    Where
    f0 is the observed frequency
    fe is the expected Frequency

    Expected Frequency fe = (row total)(column total)/grand total

    Example 1
    Is there a relationship between the location of an accident and the gender
    of the person involved in the accident?
    A sample of 150 accidents reported to the police were classified by type
    and gender. At the .05 level of significance, can we conclude that gender
    and the location of the accident are related?

    Place Work Home Other Total


    Sex
    Male 60 20 10 90
    Female 20 30 10 60
    Total 80 50 20 150
    Place Wor Hom Othe Tota
    Sex k e r l
    Male 60 20 10 90
    Femal 20 30 10 60
    e
    Total 80 50 20 150

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