nch204 2020

HIVKA HDl
DLGNMHA 602
Qughta mbgdgôh
6060.04.40
Admri ‒ Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para

lirkgjôh arkabi
Ttmmn - Lit rinnmb fars
f ars cir rmghcirdmb dihdrmtm
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Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

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Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis

HDl602?6060
Dihtmhgbi Pájgha
Prmákfuni ............................................................................................................................................v
1 Andahdm y dakpi bm apngdadgôh .................................
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6 Vmcmrmhdgas hirkatgvas ..................................
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4 Rçrkghis y bmcghgdgihms ...............................................................................1
2 Vmqugsgtis .................................
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2.1 Dnasgfidadgôh ...................................
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2.6 Vmqugsgtis kmdáhgdis ..............................
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2.4 Vmqugsgtis bm cirka, bgkmhsgihms y kasa ................................
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2.2 Vmqugsgtis bm nis rmsantms ..............................
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2.= Rrazafgngbab...............................
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2.3 Rinmrahdgas................................
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= Ghspmddgôh,
Ghspmddg ôh, dmrtgfid
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admptadgôh y rmdlazi .......................................................................................................10 \
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=.1 Ghspmddgôh y dmrtgfidadgôh ..............................
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=.2 Drgtmrgis bm admptadgôh y rmdlazi ..................................
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Ahmxis A
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Ahmxi A (hirkatgvi) Kmbgdgôh bm rmsantms ......................................................................................12 M
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A.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm nas bgkmhsgihms bm nis rmsantms ..............................
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A.1.6 Pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh bmn mspadgakgmhti bm nis rmsantms V
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A.6.1 Ghstrukmhtan....................................
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A.6.6 Pridmbgkgmhti bm kmbgdgôh bmn árma bm rmsantm priy priymdtabamdtaba ..................................
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B A.6.4 Dánduni bmn árma priypriymdtaba
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F.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm na nihjgtub ...............................
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HDl602?6060
F.4.1 Ghstrukmhtan para pridmbgkgmhti

pridmbgkgmhtiss A y F ...................................
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F.4.6 Pridmbgkgmhti A ..................................
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F.4.4 Pridmbgkgmhti F ..................................
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F.4.2 Pridmbgkgmhti antmrhatgv
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F.2 Pridmbgkgmhti para kmbgr na ivangza ivangzadgôh dgôh bm nas farras ngsas................................
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F.2.1
F.2.6 Ghstrukmhtan
Pridmbgkgmhti......................................................................
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Ahmxi D (ghcirkatgvi) Dihsgbmradgihms Jmhmranms ...............................
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D.1 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm sinbafgngbab..............................
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D.6 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm cafrgdadgôh bm farras a partgr bm rinnis
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D.4 Vmdikmhbadgihmss sifrm na bidukmhtadgôh bm rmspanbi asidgaba an
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D.2 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm nas bmdnaradgihmbmdnaradgihmss bmn cafrgdahtm/afastm
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Ahmxi C (ghcirkatgvi) Partgdgpahtms mh mnafiradgôh bm Hirka Dlgnmha HDl602.......................... 6: G
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Rafna < — Hÿkmri bm kumstras smjÿh haturanmza y takañi bmn nitm ............................................16
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Rafna 7 — Hÿkmri bm kumstras pir partgba bm pribuddgôh ........................................................... 16
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HDl602?6060
Prmákfuni
Mn Ghstgtuti Hadgihan bm Hirkangzadgôh,

Hir kangzadgôh, GHH, ms mn irjahgski qum tgmhm a su darji mn mstubgi
m stubgi y prmparadgôh
bm nas hirkas tçdhgdas a hgvmn hadgihan. Ms kgmkfri bm na GHRMVHARGIHAN IVJAHG_ARGIH CIV
TRAHBAVBG_ARGIH
TR AHBAVBG_ARGIH (GTI) y bm na DIKGTGI
DIKGTGIH H PAHAKMVG
PAHAKMVGDAHA
DAHA BM HIVKAT
HI VKAT RMDHGDAT (DIP (D IPAHR),
AHR),
rmprmsmhtahbi a Dlgnm ahtm msis irjahgskis.
Msta hirka sm mstubgô a travçs bmn Dikgtç Rçdhgdi DN04= Katmrganms bm dihstruddgôh , Tufdikgtç
TD02 Admri, para adtuangzar y kibgfidar nis rmqugsgtis mstafnmdgbis mh HDl602?6003.
Pir hi mxgstgr Hirka Ghtmrhadgihan, mh na mnafiradgôh bm msta hirka sm la tikabi mh dihsgbmradgôh
na hirka HDl602?6003 Admri - Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para lirkgjôh arkabi y ahtmdmbmhtms
tçdhgdis pripirdgihabis pir mn Dikgtç.
Msta hirka rmmkpnaza a na hirka HDl602?6003 Admri - Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para lirkgjôh ]
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arkabi y
y na bmoa hi vgjmhtm tçdhgdakmhtm. I
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Mn Ahmxi A cirka partm bm na bm hirka. D
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Msta hirka la sgbi aprifaba pir mn Dihsmoi bmn Ghstgtuti Hadgihan bm Hirkangzadgôh, mh smsgôh H
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mcmdtuaba mn 40 bm karzi bm 6060. S
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h i jarahtgza qum mn dihtmhgbi bmn bidukmhti
bi dukmhti B
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ms adtuangzabi i mxadti i qum mn bidukmhti smrá abmduabi para nis fihms mspmrabis pir mn Dngmhtm. M
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis v

HIVKA DLGNMHA HDl602?6060
Admri ‒ Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para lirkgjôh arkabi
1 Andahdm y dakpi bm apngdadgôh
1.1
dangmhtmMsta hirka mstafnmdm
bgrmdtakmhtm a partgr bmnispribudtis
rmqugsgtissmkg-tmrkghabis
qum bmfmh dukpngr nas farras
gbmhtgfidabis pirbm admrimhnakghabas
dinaba mh
su dihbgdgôh
bm nakghadgôh.
1.6 Msta hirka mstafnmdm nis drgtmrgis bm ghspmddgôh,
g hspmddgôh, kumstrmi, mhsayis y bm admptadgôh y rmdlazi.
1.4 Msta hirka sm apngda a farras bm smddgôh dgrdunar ngsas i dih rmsantms, nakghabas rmdtas i mh
rinnis y a farras mhbmrmzabas a partgr
par tgr bm rinnis bmstghabas a mkpnmarsm
mkpnm arsm mh ifras bm lirkgjôh arkabi.
ar kabi.
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1.2 Nis admris bm msta hirka hi sih bm sinbafgngbab jarahtgzaba, bmfgbi a qum hi sm lah ghdnugbi T
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bgspisgdgihms mspmdëfidas para pisgfgngtar bgdla sinbafgngbab.
sin bafgngbab. Nas farras bm admri nakghabas mh dangmhtm M
sinbafnms sm rgjmh
r gjmh pir HDl442. Smr
Smr Ahmxi D, D.1. \
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Nis bidukmhtis sgjugmhtms sih ghbgspmhsafnms para na apngdadgôh bm msta hirka. Para rmcmrmhdgas G
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dih cmdla, sôni sm apngda na mbgdgôh dgtaba. Para rmcmrmhdgas sgh cmdla, sm apngda na ÿntgka mbgdgôh bmn V
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bidukmhti rmcmrmhdgabi (ghdnuymhbi duanqugmr mhkgmhba). G
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HDl600, Pribudtis kmtángdis - Mhsayi bm traddgôh . B
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis 1

HDl602?6060
4.4
farra ngsa
farra duya smddgôh trahsvmrsan ms dgrdunar y uhgcirkm mh tibi su narji y qum sm daradtmrgza pir sus
vanirms bm bgákmtri y smddgôh, qum sih dighdgbmhtms dih nis vanirms hikghanms rmspmdtgvis
4.2
farra mhbmrmzaba
farra ngsa i dih rmsantms, qum sm cafrgda a travçs bm uh pridmsi bm mhbmrmzabi a partgr bm rinnis
dmrtgfidabis faoi nas mxgjmhdgas bm na prmsmhtm hirka. Mstas farras mhbmrmzabas sih takfgçh
dikmrdgangzabas faoi nas mxgjmhdgas bm msta kgska hirka
4.=
bgákmtri hikghan b h
vanir mxprmsabi mh kgnëkmtris (kk) qum dirrmspihbm dih mn bgákmtri bm na farra bm smddgôh dgrdunar
ngsa bm gjuan kasa hikghan
]
T
4.3 I
M
cafrgdahtm \
D
pribudtir bm na farra bm admri N
]
T
G
4.: S
I
-
dinaba u lirhaba ]
admri iftmhgbi mh daba ipmradgôh
ip mradgôh bm vadgabi bm uh lirhi i daba dudlara, duya dikpisgdgôh quëkgda H
G
S
mstá rmprmsmhtaba pir mn ahángsgs quëkgdi bm vadgabi M
V
T
G
B
4.< A
B
ahángsgs bm vadgabi B
ahángsgs qum rmprmsmhta na dikpisgdgôh quëkgda bmn admri nëqugbi ghkmbgatakmhtm ahtms bm smr vadgabi M
D
0 mh nis kinbms ya smah mstis nghjitms i pgmzas bm dinaba dihtghua L
G
6 N
- M
<
4 (
6
0
4.7 P
V
-
B ahángsgs bm dikprifadgôh I
L
S
- ahángsgs qum rmprmsmhta na dikpisgdgôh quëkgda bmn admri uha vmz mnafirabi y sm iftgmhm a partgr G
F
1 G
-
0 mhsayis mcmdtuabis a partgr bm vgruta i bm uh trizi bm na farra nakghaba I
B
0
0 N
0 A
1
V
7
0
3
-
4.10
narji hirkan M
P
V
M
N
narji bm farra prmcmrgbi para dirtar I
B
G
L ]
D D
M 4.11 nitm D
B Ô G

B H
A
B
4.11.1 )
G
T nitm gbmhtgfidabi
V
M
S
dihouhti bm farras bmn kgski tgpi, qum privgmhm bm na kgska lirhaba, dinaba i vadgabi, bmn kgski
G
H bgákmtri hikghan y bmn kgski jrabi bm admri, bm gjuanms dihbgdgihms bm mhtrmja (rmdtas i mh rinnis)
]
- ajrupabas para mcmdtis bm rmdmpdgôh tçdhgda
i
v
g
s
u
n
4.11.6
d
x
m
nitm hi gbmhtgfidabi
i
s
dihouhti bm farras bmn kgski tgpi, bmn kgski cafrgdahtm, bmn kgski bgákmtri hikghan y bmn kgski
u
a
r jrabi bm admri, bm gjuanms dihbgdgihms bm mhtrmja rmdtas, mh rinnis i mhbmrmzabas ajrupabas para
a
p mcmdtis bm rmdmpdgôh tçdhgda, qum lah pmrbgbi na trazafgngbab
a
g
p
i
D
6 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
4.16
kumstra i prifmta
trizi i pirdgôh bm katmrgan, mxtraëbi bmn pribudti, bmfgbakmhtm prmparabi smjÿh nas mspmdgfidadgihms
bm msta hirka
4.14
partgba
dihouhti bm nitms duyas farras sih bmn kgski tgpi (ngsas i dih rmsantms), bgákmtri hikghan y jrabi bm
admri
4.12
partgba bm pribuddgôh bm farras mhbmrmzabas
dihouhti bm farras bmn kgski cafrgdahtm, bmn kgski bgákmtri hikghan, bmn kgski jrabi bm admri,
mhbmrmzabas mh uha kgska káqugha y mhtrmjabas mh dihbgdgôh rmdta
4.1= ]
T
pmrëkmtri hikghan P h I
M
nihjgtub bm na dgrduhcmrmhdga bmn bgákmtri hikghan dirrmspihbgmhtm \
D
N
]
4.13 T
G
rmsgstmhdga a na traddgôh C u S
I
-
dirrmspihbm a na tmhsgôh káxgka burahtm mn mhsayi bm traddgôh ]
H
G
S
4.1: M
V
smddgôh hikghan T h T
G
B
árma bmn dërduni bm bgákmtri hikghan mqugvanmhtm A
B
B
4.1< M
D
0 tmhsgôh bm ﬆumhdga C y L
G
6 N
-
< dirrmspihbm a na tmhsgôh mh mn puhti bm ﬆumhdga mh aqumnnis admris qum tgmhmh uh puhti bm ﬆumhdga M
4 (
6
0
bmfihgbi i qum pribudm uha bmcirkadgôh pmrkahmhtm bm 0,60% P
V
-
B
I
S L
- G
F
1 G
-
0
0
2 Vmqugsgtis I
B
0 N
0 A
1
V
7
0
3
-
2.1 Dnasgfidadgôh M
P
V
M
N
G
2.1.1 Nis admris mspmdgfidabis pir msta hirka para na mnafiradgôh bm farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm I
B
L
D
para lirkgjôh arkabi, sm dnasgfidah smjÿh su jrabi, mn qum tgmhm diki cirka jmhmran bm bmsgjhadgôh ]
D
M A___-WWWL, bihbm? D
G
B
Ô
B H
)
A
B
A ; Admri an darfihi i kgdrianmabi, smjÿh hirka ATRK A721.
G
T
V
M
S
___ ; Daradtmrms hukçrgdis qum rmprmsmhtah na tmhsgôh káxgka bmn admri mxprmsabis mh KPa.
G
H
]
- WWW ; Daradtmrms hukçrgdis qum rmprmsmhtah mn nëkgtm bm ﬆumhdga këhgki bmn admri mxprmsabis
i
v
g mh KPa.
s
u
n
d
x
m L ; Admri
Admri para usi mh lirkgjôh arkabi.
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HDl602?6060
2.1.6 Mn pridmsi bm cafrgdadgôh pumbm smr an lirhi mnçdtrgdi i pir mn sgstmka fásgdi an ixëjmhi y
pir dinaba dihtghua. Mn pribudti bmfm dirrmspihbmr dih uhi bm nis duatri jrabis qum sm ghbgdah a
dihtghuadgôh? A220-6<0L, A340-260L, A:00-=60L y A:40-==0L.
2.1.4 Mh cirka abgdgihan an jrabi bmn admri, nas farras sm dnasgfidah smjÿh bgákmtri hikghan y
dihbgdgôh bm farra
fa rra ngsa i dih rmsantms
rmsan tms ghbgdabis mh Rafna
Rafna 2.
2.6 Vmqugsgtis kmdáhgdis

Nas farras bmfmh dukpngr dih nis rmqugsgtis bm traddgôh y bifnabi qum sm ghbgdah a dihtghuadgôh?
2.6.1 Rraddgôh
2.6.1.1 Mn mhsayi bm traddgôh sm bmfm rmangzar smjÿh HDl600 utgngzahbi prifmtas qum pmrkgtah
dihtar dih uha nihjgtub mhtrm kardas ( Ni) gjuan a 600 kk. Na tmhsgôh sm bmfm dandunar dih mn bgákmtri
hikghan. Mn rmsuntabi bmfm dukpngr
dukpng r dih nis vanirms ghbgdabis
ghbgdab is mh Rafna
Rafna 1. ]
T
I
M
2.6.1.6 Nas kumstras para mhsayis bm traddgôh sm bmfmh mhsayar a smddgôh dikpnmta. \
D
N
]
Rafna 1 — Vmqugsgtis mhsayi bm traddgôh T
G
S
I
-
A220-6<0L A340-260L A:00-=60L A:40-==0L ]
H
260 këh. =60 këh. ==0 këh. G
S
Rmhsgôh bm ﬆumhdga C y U UK
KPa[ 6<0 këh. M
V
=2= káx. 32= káx. 3:= káx. T
G
B
Vmsgstmhdga a na traddgôh C uUKPa[ 220 këh. 340 këh. :00 këh. :40 këh. A
B
B
Vmnadgôh C u /Cy k
këëh. 1,6= 1,6= 1,6= 1,6= M
D
:000 :=00 <100 L
0
6
Anarjakgmhti këhgki bm ruptura, % mh prifmta G
N
- 13 ∖ E ∖ E ∖ E M
< N0 ; 600 kk. C u C u C u
4
6 (
P
0
- V
I
B
S
Mn anarjakgmhti pirdmhtuan bm ruptura para prifmtas bm 600 kk mhtrm kardas ( Ni) hi bmfm smr kmhir qum <% para nis L
- G
1
admris A340-260L, A:00-=60L y A:40-==0L. F
G
- B
0 I
0 HIRA
HIRA Para nis mcmdtis prádtgdis bm na bmtmrkghadgôh bm nas tmhsgihms sm dihsgbmrará na rmnadgôh aprixgkaba N
0
0 A
1 1 KPa ; 0,10 ej/kk 6. Mh dasis bm dihﬆgdti sm apngdará na rmnadgôh, 1 KPa ; 0,101 7:6 ej/kk6. V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M
mh qum? I
N
G B
L ]
D E ; dimfidgmhtm qum bmpmhbm bmn bgákmtri hikghan y duyi vanir sm ghbgda mh Rafna 6 para nis bgstghtis bgákmtris D
M D
B

hikghanms. Ô G
B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
-
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HDl602?6060
Rafna 6 — Dimfidgmhtm E para

para bmtmrkghadgôh bm anarjakgmhti abkgsgfnm
Bgákmtris hikghanms, b h Dimfidgmhtm

kk E
3 4,0
< 6,0
10 1,0
16 0
12 0
13 0
1< 0
60 0,=
]
T
66 1,0 I
M
6= 6,0 \
D
N
6< 4,0 ]
T
G
S
46 2,0
I
-
43 =,0 ]
H
G
S
20 3,0 M
V
T
=0 3,0 G
B
A
30 3,0 B
B
M
2.6.6 Bifnabi D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4
2.6.6.1 Nas farras bmfmh rmsgstgr uh mhsayi
m hsayi bm bifnabi sgh qum a sgkpnm vgsta sm ifsmrvmh
ifsm rvmh jrgmtas mh (
6 P
0
-
na ziha sikmtgba a mscumrzis bm traddgôh. V
B I
S L
G
-
1
2.6.6.6 Mn mhsayi bm bifnabi sm bmfm rmangzar a 70° smjÿh HDl601, dih nis bgákmtris bm kahbrgn F
G
B
-
0
0
ghbgdabis mh Rafna
Rafna 4. I
0 N
0 A
1
V
7
0
3 2.6.6.4 B ; 6b y
bm 1<0°. Mh mn dasi bm nas farras ngsas, mn bgákmtri bm bifnabi ms ; y mn áhjuni bm bifnabi ms M
P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D Rafna 4 — Daradtmrëstgdas bmn mhsayi bm bifnabi D
D
M
B Ô G

B Bgákmtri hikghan, b h H
A )
B
G
A220-6<0L A340-260L A:00-=60L A:40-==0L
T kk
V
M
S
G
Lasta 1< B ; 4 bh B ;
; 2 b h B ;
; 2 b h B ;
; 2 b h
h
H
]
-
Bm 60 a 6= B ;
; 2 b h B ;
; = b h B ;
; = b h B ;
; = b h
i
v
g
s
Kayir a 6= B ;
; = b h B ;
; 3 bh B ;
; 3 b h B ;
; 3 b h
u
n
d
x HIRA Mstis bgákmtris bm bifnabi sih sôni para
HIRA para vmrgfidar mn dukpngkgmhti bm HDl602. Para pripôsgtis bm bgsmñi y
m
i cafrgdadgôh bm pgmzas, nis bgákmtris këhgkis bm bifnabi bmfmh dukpngr dih nas mxgjmhdgas bm HDl611.
s
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis =

HDl602?6060
2.4 Vmqugsgtis bm cirka, bgkmhsgihms y kasa

2.4.1 Para daba bgákmtri hikghan, nis vanirms bm smddgôh hikghan, pmrëkmtri hikghan y kasa pir
uhgbab bm nihjgtub
n ihjgtub (vmr Ahmxi F), sih nis qum sm ghbgdah mh Rafna
Rafna 2.
Rafna 2 — Daradtmrëstgdas jmikçtrgdas y kasa pir uhgbab bm nihjgtub
Bgákmtri hikghan, Tmddgôh hikghan, Pmrëkmtri

Pmrëkmtri hikghan, Kasa hikghan,
b h • T h • P h • k h •
kk kk6 kk ej/k
3 6<,4 1<,7 0,666
< =0,4 6=,1 0,47=
10 :<,= 41,2 0,31:
]
16 114 4:,: 0,<<< T
I
M
12 1=2 22,0 1,61 \
D
13 601 =0,4 1,=< N
]
T
1< 6=2 =3,= 6,00 G
S
I
-
60 412 36,< 6,2: ]
H
66 4<0 37,1 6,7< G
S
M
V
6= 271 :<,= 4,<= T
G
B
A
6< 31= <<,0 2,<4 B
B
46 <02 101 3,41 M
D
L
0
6
43 1 01: 114 :,77 G
- N
< M
4
6
20 1 6=3 163 7,<: (
P
0
- V
B =0 1734 1=: 1=,2 I
S L
- G
F
1
-
30 6<63 1<< 66,6 G
B
0 I
0
0 • Sanirmss aprixgkabis.
Sanirm N
0 A
1 k V
7
0
3
• Bgákmtri hikghan, b h (kk) ; 16,:4 h . M
P
- • Tmddgôh hikghan, T h (kk6) ; 0,:<= Ú b h
6
h (b h
h mh
kk). V
M I
N
G • Pmrëkmtri hikghan, P h (kk) ; 4,121 3 Ú b h
h (b h
h mh kk). B
L ]
D 6 D
• Kasa hikghan, k h (ej/k) ; 0,00: <= T h
h (T h
h mh kk ). D
M
B Ô G

B
HIRA
HIRA Para farras ngsas sôni bgákmtr
bgákmtrii 3 kk. H
A )
B
G
T
V
M 2.4.6 Nis narjis hirkanms bm
b m cafrgdadgôh sih 3 k y 16 k. Itris narjis sm pumbmh cafrgdar pir adumrbi
S
G
H
mhtrm pribudtir y dikprabir. Nis bgákmtris hikghanms kmhirms i gjuanms a 13 kk sm pumbmh
pumb mh cafrgdar
]
-
mh rinnis.
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2.2 Vmqugsgtis bm nis rmsantms
x
m
i
s 2.2.1 Nis rmsantms bm akfis nabis bm na farra bmfmh smr sgkgnarms mh takañi y cirka, hi sgmhbi
u
a
r
a
hmdmsargi qum dighdgbah mh su ufgdadgôh a ni narji bmn mom bm na farra.
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HDl602?6060
2.2.6 Nis rmsantms bmfmh mstar dinidabis bm kibi qum cirkmh dih mn mom bm na farra uh áhjuni ζ
(vmr Cgjura 1) kayir
kayir i gjuan qum 2=° dih rmspmdti an mom bm na farra. Tg mstm áhjuni mstuvgmra dikprmhbgbi
mhtrm 2=° y :0° ghdnusgvm,
ghdnu sgvm, nis rmsantms bmfmh tmhmr ghdnghadgôh
ghdnghadgô h dihtrarga mh nis bis nabis
n abis bm na farra. Na
bmtmrkghadgôh bm na ghdnghadgôh bm nis rmsantms sm pumbm mcmdtuar smjÿh ni ghbgdabi mh Ahmxi F5 F.4.
2.2.4 Mn mspadgakgmhti bm nis rmsantms, D s (vmr Cgjura 1), bmfm smr uhgcirkm a ni narji bm na farra y
su vanir kmbgi bmfm smr kmhir
kmhi r i gjuan a ni ghbgdabi mh Rafna
Rafna =. Mn pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh
bmt mrkghadgôh
bmn mspadgakgmhti bm rmsantms sm bmfm mcmdtuar smjÿh ni ghbgdabi mh Ahmxi A5 A.1.
2.2.2 Mn narji bm nis rmsantms kmbgbi mh su priymddgôh
priymddgôh sifrm uh pnahi pmrpmhbgdunar an mom nihjgtubghan
nihjg tubghan
bm na farra bmfm smr tan qum na
n a nihjgtub titan bm na ziha sgh rmsantm qum qumba mhtrm
mh trm nis mxtrmkis bm nis
rmsantms trahsvmrsanms, 6 m (vmr
(vmr Cgjura 1), ufgdabis a daba nabi bm na farra hi mxdmba mn vanir ghbgdabi
mh Rafna
Rafna =.
2.2.= Na ziha sgh rmsantms ghbgdaba mh 2.2.2 pumbm smr pardgan i titankmhtm idupaba pir hmrvgis
nihjgtubghanms.
]
T
2.2.3 Na antura kmbga, l kmbga
kmbga, bm nis rmsantms bmfm smr kayir i gjuan a ni ghbgdabi mh Rafna =. Mn I
M
pridmbgkgmhti bm bmtmrkghadgôh bm na antura kmbga bm nis rmsantms sm bmfm mcmdtuar smjÿh ni ghbgdabi \
D
mh Ahmxi A5 A.1. N
]
T
G
2.2.: Mn ahdli bm na fasm, A, mh mn puhti kmbgi bmn rmsantm bmfm smr kmhir i gjuan a ni ghbgdabi mh S
I
-
Rafna =. Mn pridmbgkgmhti bm bmtmrkghadgôh bmn ahdli bm na fasm bm nis rmsantms sm bmfm mcmdtuar ]
smjÿh ni ghbgdabi
ghbg dabi mh Ahmxi A5 A.1. H
G
S
M
2.2.< Nas zihas bm kardas hi sm bmfmh mkpnmar para vmrgfidar mn mspadgakgmhti, antura kmbga y V
T
ahdli bm fasm bm nis rmsantms. G
B
A
B
B
Rafna = — Vmqugsgtis bm nis rmsantms M
D
L
0
6
-
Bgákmtri hikghan, Mspadgakgmhti Antura kmbga këhgka _iha sgh rmsantms Ahdli bm na fasm G
N
< M
4 b h kmbgi káxgki, D s l kmbga káxgka, 6 m káxgka A (
P
6
0
- V
B kk kk kk kk kk I
S L
- G
1
3 2,6 0,62 2,: 1,= F
G
- B
0 I
0 < =,3 0,46 3,4 6,0 N
0
0 A
1 10 :,0 0,20 :,7 6,= V
7
0 M
3 16 <,2 0,2< 7,2 4,0 P
- V
M I
N
G 12 7,< 0,=3 11,0 4,= B
L ]
D 13 11,6 0,32 16,3 2,0 D
D
M
B Ô G
1< 16,3 0,:6 12,1 2,= H
B
A )
B
G
60 12,0 1,00 1=,: =,0
T
V 66 1=,2 1,10 1:,4 =,=
M
S
G
H
6= 1:,= 1,6= 17,3 3,4
]
- 6< 17,3 1,20 66,0 :,0
i
v
g
s 46 66,2 1,30 6=,1 <,0
u
n
d 43 6=,6 1,<0 6<,4 7,0
x
m
i
s 20 6<,0 6,00 41,2 10,0
u
a
r =0 4=,0 6,=0 47,4 16,=
a
p
a
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30 26,0 4,00 2:,1 1=,0
p
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis :

HDl602?6060
D s m
1
ζ
i
n
m
d
A ÿ
H
A
6
]
A
T
I
M
\
D
N
]
1 Hmrvgi nihjgtubghan T
G
S
I
-
6 Hmrvgi trahsvmrsan ]
H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A-A A
B
Hmrvgi trahsvmrsan B
M
D
L
0
G
6
- Cgjura 1 — Daradtmrëstgdas bm nis rmsantms N
M
<
4 (
6 P
0 V
-
B
2.= Rrazafgngbab I
S L
- G
F
1
-
0
2.=.1 Kardas G
B
I
0
0 N
0
1 2.=.1.1 Nas farras bmfmh nnmvar kardas nakghabas mh sifrm rmngmvm qum dihtmhjah na ghcirkadgôh A
V
7
0
3 sgjugmhtm? M
P
- V
M I
N
G
L
a)
a) Hikfrm qum gbmhtgfiqum an cafrgdahtm. ]
B
D D
M D
B

f)
f) Bmsgjhadgôh afrmvgaba bmn jrabi bmn admri,
admri, smjÿh Rafna 3. Ô G
B H
A )
B
G
T
d)
d) Bgákmtri hikghan bm na farra mxprmsabi mh kgnëkmtris.
kgnëkmtris.
V
M
S
G
H
]
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HDl602?6060
Rafna 3 — Bmsgjhadgôh afrmvgaba
Rgpi bm admri Bmsgjhadgôh afrmvgaba

A220-6<0L A220
A340-260L A340
A:00-=60L A:00
A:40-==0L A:40
2.=.1.6 Nas kardas ghbgdabas mh 2.=.1.1 sm bmfmh rmpmtgr a ni narji bm na farra a bgstahdgas hi
kayirms qum 6 k, sm admpta na ghtmrrupdgôh bm nis rmsantms mh msa ziha. Mstm rmqugsgti hi ms mxgjgfnm
para farras ngsas.
2.=.6 Mkfanaom
Nas farras mh rinnis y bm trakis rmdtis sm bmfmh sukghgstrar mh paqumtms firkmkmhtm akarrabis ]
T
dih anakfrôh i zuhdli, bm kahmra qum pmrkgtah y rmsgstah na kahgpunadgôh y trahspirtm hirkan sgh I
M
aﬆioarsm hg bmsatarsm. \
D
N
]
2.=.4 Gbmhtgfidadgôh T
G
S
I
-
Nis pribudtis bm admri dihcirkm a msta hirka qum dihstgtuyah uh funti bmfmh smr bmspadlabis pir ]
mn afastmdmbir dih uha gbmhtgfidadgôh fioaba mh cirka abmduaba y mstafnm a nis funtis y qum asmjurm H
G
S
na dirrmdta gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn katmrgan lasta qum sma ankadmhabi mh nas bmpmhbmhdgas bmn dikprabir. M
V
Mn cafrgdahtm bmfm gbmhtgfidar mn pribudti smjÿh nis rmqugsgtis bm msta hirka. Mn dikmrdgangzabir bmn T
G
B
admri bmfm asmjurar na prmsmhdga bm na mtgqumta y mn rituni dirrmspihbgmhtm. Mh dasi bm qum mn admri A
B
mh rinnis sma sikmtgbi a uh pridmsi bm mhbmrmzabi
mhb mrmzabi para su pistmrgir dikmrdgangzadgôh y bmspadli, sm B
bmfm privmmr uha humva mtgqumta dih na ghcirkadgôh adtuangzaba bmn pribudti M
D
L
0
6 G
N
-
<
Tgh pmrougdgi bm ni ghbgdabi mh nas bgspisgdgihms nmjanms vgjmhtms, na gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn funti bmfm M
4 (
6
0
dihtmhmr diki këhgki na ghcirkadgôh sgjugmhtm? P
V
-
B
I
S L
- a)
a) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn funti (hÿkmri
(hÿkmri i dôbgji bm smrgm, hÿkmri bm na lirhaba i dinaba,
dinaba, kasa). G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0
0
0
f)
f) Karda rmjgstraba, hikfrm y apmnngbi i razôh sidgan bmn cafrgdahtm i rmspihsafnm
rmspih safnm bm na N
A
1
V
7
0
3 dikmrdgangzadgôh bmn pribudti (rmprmsmhtahtm, vmhbmbir, gkpirtabir, mtd.). M
P
- V
M dd)) Rgpi bm pribudti (farra, farra mhbmrmzaba a partgr bm rinni i rinni bm pribudti ngsi i dih rmsantms). I
N
G B
L ]
D
M
b)
b) Kmbgbas bmn pribudti (bgákmtri
(bgákmtri y nihjgtub hikghan). D
D
B Ô G

B H
A m)
m) Bmsgjhadgôh bmn admri smjÿh msta hirka. )
B
G
T
V
M
c)
c) Cmdla bm cafrgdadgôh.
S
G
H
]
-
j)
j) Paës bm irgjmh y sghjunargzadgôh bm na pnahta bm pribuddgôh.
i
v
g
s
u
n
l)
l) Vmqugsgti hirkatgvi? HDl602.
d
x
m
i g)g) Pmsi bmn funti.
s
u
a
r
a o)o) Itras ghbgdadgihms qum sm mstafnmzdah pir dihvmhgi prmvgi.
p
a
g
p
i
D

HDl602?6060
Na gbmhtgfidadgôh bmfm dirrmspihbmr fguhëvidakmhtm dih mn pribudti y na ghcirkadgôh dihtmhgba mh uh

dmrtgfidabi.
2.3 Rinmrahdgas
2.3.1 Nas tinmrahdgas mh nis narjis ms +=0 kk y -0 kk i nas dihvmhgbas mhtrm afastmdmbir y
dikprabir.
2.3.6 Nas tinmrahdgas mh mn bgákmtri (ivangzadgôh) para farras ngsas bm 3 kk ms + 0,=0 kk.
2.3.4 Nas tinmrahdgas mh na kasa bm nas farras ngsas y farras rmdtas dih rmsantms
rm santms sm ghbgdah mh Rafna
Rafna :.
Rafna : — Rinmrahdga mh na kasa bm farras ngsas y farras rmdtas dih rmsantms
Bgákmtri hikghan, b h

Kumstra ghbgvgbuan ]
kk T
I
M
Farras ngsas 3 ± 4,= % \
D
Farras dih rmsantms 3 ≢ b h ≢ 3
300 ± 4,=% N
]
T
G
S
I
-
= Ghspmddgôh, dmrtgfidadgôh, ghcirkm bm mhsayis, kumstrmi, drgtmrgis bm ]
H
admptadgôh y rmdlazi G
S
M
V
T
=.1 Ghspmddgôh y dmrtgfidadgôh G
B
A
B
=.1.1 Mn dihtrin hmdmsargi para na rmdmpdgôh bm nas farras, sm bmfm mcmdtuar mh mn nujar bm su B
M
cafrgdadgôh i mh mn prgkmr nujar bm adipgi ahtms bm su dikmrdgangzadgôh i usi. D
L
0
6 G
N
-
<
4
=.1.6 Na ghspmddgôh y dmrtgfidadgôh bm nis rmqugsgtis smñanabis mh msta hirka y bm nis rmqugsgtis M
(
6 P
0
-
supnmkmhtargis sg nis lufgmrm bmfm smr itirjaba pir uh Irjahgski bm Dmrtgfidadgôh bm Pribudtis V
I
B
S adrmbgtabi y nis mhsayms bmfmh smr rmangzabis pir uh nafiratirgi adrmbgtabi. L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0
0
=.1.4 Mn dmrtgfidabi mhtrmjabi pir mn Irjahgski bm Dmrtgfidadgôh, bmfm dihtmhmr a ni kmhis ni I
0 N
0
1
sgjugmhtm? A
V
7
0 M
3
- a)
a) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn irjahgski qum la mcmdtuabi
mcmdtuabi na dmrtgfidadgôh. P
V
M I
N
G B
L
D
f)
f) Gbmhtgfidadgôh ÿhgda bmn dmrtgfidabi. ]
D
M D
B Ô G

B
d)
d) Cgrka autirgzaba para nis dmrtgfidabis. H
A )
B
G
T
V
b)
b) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn pribudti y bmsdrgpdgôh bm na karda sifrm rmngmvm.
rmngmvm.
M
S
G
H m)
m) Rakañi bmn nitm i partgba.
]
-
i
v
g c)
c) Bgkmhsgihms, bgákmtri hikghan y nihjgtub hirkan.
s
u
n
d
x
m j)
j) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bm na lirhaba i dinaba.
i
s
u
a
r
a
l)
l) Dihbgdgôh bmn pribudti? nakghabi mh dangmhtm i mhbmrmzabi.
p
a
g
p
g)g) Ghcirkm bm mhsayis.
i
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10 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
=.1.2 Tifrm nas farras rmdtas i mh rinnis qum dihcirkmh uh nitm, sm bmfm rmangzar uha ghspmddgôh
vgsuan bmn dukpngkgmhti bm nis rmqugsgtis mstafnmdgbis mh 2.=.1. Tm bmfm dihstatar qum farras y rinnis
mstçh ngfrms bm mnmkmhtis dihtakghahtms tanms diki jrasas, admgtms, mskantms i pghturas an admgtm.
Nas farras dih anjÿh jrabi bm ixgbadgôh smráh admptabas sg dihtghÿah dukpngmhbi nis rmqugsgtis bm
msta hirka.
=.1.= Ribiinitm
bgstrgfudgôh qum mn fihan,
utgngzadgôh afastmdmbir/privmmbir bmspadlm
abmkás bm na mtgqumta ladga uh nujar
bm gbmhtgfidadgôh, bm ankadmhakgmhti,
bmfm gr rmspanbabi pir bm
mn
Dmrtgfidabi m Ghcirkm bm Mhsayis, bihbm sm dihstatm qum mn nitm dukpnm nis rmqugsgtis bm msta hirka.
Msta bidukmhtadgôh pumbm smr mhtrmjaba mh cirka cësgda i bgjgtan.
=.6 Ghcirkm bm mhsayis

Mn ghcirkm bm mhsayis bmfm dihtmhmr diki këhgki na ghcirkadgôh y nis rmsuntabis
rmsun tabis bm mhsayi sgjugmhtms?
a)
a) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn nafiratirgi qum rmangza nis mhsayis. ]
T
I
M
f)
f) Gbmhtgfidadgôh ÿhgda bmn Ghcirkm
Ghcirkm bm Mhsayis
Mhsayis.. \
D
N
]
d)
d) Cgrka autirgzaba para nis Ghcirkms
Ghcirkms bm Mhsayis
Mhsayis.. T
G
S
I
-
b)
b) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bmn pribudti (jrabi, bgákmtri, karda sifrm rmngmvm). ]
H
G
m)
m) Gbmhtgfidadgôh bm na dinaba u lirhaba. S
M
V
T
G
c)
c) Rmhsgôh mh mn nëkgtm bm ﬆumhdga. B
A
B
B
j)
j) Rmhsgôh káxgka burahtm mn mhsayi bm traddgôh. M
D
L
0
6
- l)
l) Vmnadgôh C u / C
C y. G
N
M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- g)g) % bm anarjakgmhti. I
V
B
S L
- G
F
1
-
o)o) Mhsayi bm bifnabi. G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0
1
e)
e) Kmbgdgôh bm rmsantms. A
V
7
0 M
3 P
- n)n) Kasa nghman. V
M I
N
G B
]
L
D =.4 Kumstrmi D
M D
B Ô G

B
A
=.4.1 Farras nakghabas rmdtas i mh rinnis H
)
B
G
T
V =.4.1.1 Para nis mcmdtis bm rmdmpdgôh, mn hÿkmri bm kumstras a mxtramr sm mcmdtÿa mh fasm a nitms
M
S
G
gbmhtgfidabis i hi gbmhtgfidabis (vmr 4.11.1 y 4.11.6), smjÿh mn bgákmtri hikghan bm nis pribudtis, tan
H
]
diki sm ghbgda mh Rafna
Rafna <.
-
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HDl602?6060
Rafna < — Hÿkmri bm kumstras smjÿh haturanmza y takañi bmn nitm
Bgákmtri hikghan, b h

Nitm gbmhtgfidabi1 Nitm hi gbmhtgfidabi1
kk
b h ≢ 1
166 1 kumstra pir daba 60 t 1 kumstra pir daba 10 t
b 8 1
166 1 kumstra pir daba 40 t 1 kumstra pir daba 1= t
h
1 Rrms kumstras
kumstras këhgki pir nitm gbmhtgfidabi y smgs kumstras
kumstras këhgki pir nitm hi gbmhtgfidabi.
gbmhtgfidabi.
=.4.1.6 Bm daba nitm, sm mxtram uh hÿkmri bm farras gjuan an hÿkmri bm kumstras ghbgdabi mh
Rafna <, bmfgmhbi smr bm paqumtms bgcmrmhtms.
b gcmrmhtms.
Tm pridmbm a mxtramr bm daba farra uha kumstra dihsgstmhtm mh uh trizi bm nihjgtub tan qum pmrkgta
na dihcmddgôh bm nas prifmtas para mhsayis bm traddgôh, bifnabi y bmtmrkghadgôh bm pripgmbabms
jmikçtrgdas. Daba kumstra bmfm smr gbmhtgfidaba dih mn hÿkmri bm dinaba u lirhaba i paqumtm.
]
T
=.4.1.4 Daba kumstra bmfm smr sikmtgba a na vmrgfidadgôh bm tibis nis rmqugsgtis bm bgkmhsgihms y I
M
bm kasa ghbgdabis mh msta hirka. \
D
N
]
=.4.1.2 Bm daba kumstra sm bmfmh dihcmddgihar prifmtas para nis mhsayis bm traddgôh y bm bifnabi
b ifnabi T
G
a mcmdtuarsm smjÿh HDl600 y HDl601 rmspmdtgvakmhtm. S
I
-
]
=.4.6 Farras mhbmrmzabas a partgr bm rinnis H
G
S
M
V
=.4.6.1 Para nis mcmdtis bm rmdmpdgôh, mn hÿkmri bm kumstras a mxtramr sm mcmdtÿa mh fasm a nas T
G
partgbas bm pribuddgôh (vmr 4.12), smjÿh mn drgtmrgi qum sm ghbgda mh Rafna 7. B
A
B
B
M
Rafna 7 — Hÿkmri bm kumstras pir partgba bm pribuddgôh D
L
0
6 G
N
-
< Bgákmtri hikghan, b h M
4 Kumstrmi (
6 P
0
- kk I
V
B
S L
- Para tibis y daba uhi bm nis 4 kumstras pir daba smkaha bm G
F
1 G
B
-
0
bgákmtris pribuddgôh I
0 N
0
0
1 =.4.6.6 Daba kumstra bmfm smr gbmhtgfidaba dih na cmdla bm pribuddgôh, mn hÿkmri bm dinaba u A
V
7
0
3 lirhaba i paqumtm, jrabi bm admri, bgákmtri y káqugha mhbmrmzabira. M
P
- V
M I
N
G
L
=.4.6.4 Daba kumstra bmfm smr sikmtgba a na vmrgfidadgôh bm tibis nis rmqugsgtis bm cirka, bgkmhsgihms ]
B
D y bm kasa ghbgdabis mh msta hirka. D

D
M
B Ô G

B
A
=.4.6.2 Bm daba kumstra sm bmfmh dihcmddgihar prifmtas para nis mhsayis bm traddgôh y bm bifnabi
b ifnabi H
)
B
G
T
a mcmdtuarsm smjÿh HDl600 y HDl601, rmspmdtgvakmhtm.
V
M
S
G =.2 Drgtmrgis bm admptadgôh y rmdlazi
H
]
-
i
v
=.2.1 Para mn dasi bm farras nakghabas rmdtas i mh rinnis, sm dihsgbmrará admptabi daba nitm, sg
g
s
u
na titangbab bm nas kumstras qum ni rmprmsmhtah (vmr Rafna <) satgscadmh tibis nis rmqugsgtis bm msta
n
d
x hirka.
m
i
s
u
a
r
a
=.2.6 Para mn sg
bm pribuddgôh dasi bm farrasbmmhbmrmzabas
na titangbab nas kumstrasa qum
partgrnabm rinnis, sm dihsgbmrará
rmprmsmhtah (vmr Rafna 7)admptaba daba
satgscadmh partgba
tibis nis
p
a
g rmqugsgtis bm msta hirka.
p
i
D
16 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
=.2.4 Tg uha i kás prifmtas hi dukpnm(h) dih anjuhi(s) bm nis rmqugsgtis bm msta hirka, sm
dihsgbmra qum mn nitm i na partgba bm pribuddgôh, smjÿh dirrmspihba, hi dukpnm dih nas mxgjmhdgas bm
msta hirka. Antmrhatgvakmhtm, sm pumbm rmangzar uh humvi kumstrmi, gjuan an bifnm bm ni ghbgdabi mh
Rafna < i Rafna 7, smjÿh dirrmspihba.
Mh mstm dasi?
‒ Tg uha i kás prifmtas
prifmtas hi dukpnmh
dukpnmh dih anjuhi bm nis rmqugsgtis
rmqugsgtis bm msta hirka, mn nitm i na partgba
bm pribuddgôh, smjÿh dirrmspihba, qumba rmdlazabi.
‒ Tg tibas nas prifmtas
prifmtas bm mstm
mstm humvi
humvi kumstrmi
kumstrmi dukpnmh dih tibis nis rmqugsgtis
rmqugsgtis bm
bm msta hirka,
hirka, mn
nitm i na partgba bm pribuddgôh, smjÿh dirrmspihba, qumba admptabi.
=.2.2 Tg mn kitgvi bmn rmdlazi ms mn hi dukpngkgmhti bm na antura bm nis rmsantms smñanabis mh
2.2.3, sm bmtmrkghará mn Árma Vmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantm smñanabi mh Ahmxi A5 A.6. Tg mn árma rmnatgva
bm na prgkmra kumstra hi dukpnm dih nis rmqumrgkgmhtis bm na hirka sm lará uh humvi kumstrmi, ]
T
dirrmspihbgmhtm an bifnm bmn kumstrmi irgjghan. Tm admptará mn nitm i partgba bm pribuddgôh, smjÿh I
M
dirrmspihba, sg mn Árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantm smñanabi mh Ahmxi A5 A.6 dukpnm dih nis vanirms \
ghbgdabis mh Rafna
Rafna A.1. D
N
]
T
G
=.2.= Mn katmrgan bm uh nitm i partgba bm pribuddgôh rmdlazabi, bmfm smr dnarakmhtm gbmhtgfidabi S
I
-
diki tan para mvgtar su usi diki arkaburas mh mstrudturas bm lirkgjôh arkabi y pritmjmr a nis ]
usuargis bgrmdtis i ghbgrmdtis. H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0 A
1
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B Ô G

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
-
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HDl602?6060
Ahmxi A
(hirkatgvi)
Kmbgdgôh bm rmsantms
A.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm nas bgkmhsgihms bm nis rmsantms

A.1.1 Ghstrukmhtan
‒ Pgm bm
bm kmtri
kmtri u itri
itri ghstru
ghstrukmh
kmhti
ti dih
dih rmsinud
rmsinudgôh
gôh 0,01
0,01 kk.
kk. ]
T
I
‒ Vmni
Vmnioo dikpar
dikparabir
abir u itri
itri ghstr
ghstrukmh
ukmhti
ti dih rmsi
rmsinudg
nudgôh
ôh 0,01
0,01 kk. M
\
D
N
‒ Dght
Dghtaa kçtrgd
kçtrgdaa u itri
itri ghstr
ghstrukm
ukmhti
hti dih
dih rmsi
rmsinudg
nudgôh
ôh 1 kk
kk ]
T
G
S
I
-
A.1.6 Pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh bmn mspadgakgmhti
trahsvmrsanms mspadgakgmhti bm nis rmsantms ]
H
G
S
M
V
Mn mspadgakgmhti prikmbgi bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms bmfm smr bmtmrkghabi kmbgahtm mn T
G
pridmbgkgmhti sgjugmhtm? B
A
B
B
1)
1) Mxtramr bm na uhgbab bm kumstrmi
kumstrmi uh pmbazi bm farra dih nihjgtub këhgka bm 0,= k. M
D
L
0
6
-
6)
6) Na kmbgdgôh bm mspadgakgmhti kmbgi bm rmsantms sm mcmdtÿa kgbgmhbi na bgstahdga mh kgnëkmtris G
N
M
<
4
6
dirrmspihbgmhtm a 10 mspadgis u 11 rmsantms (_ ).
). Na ziha mh na duan sm mcmdtÿa na kmbgdgôh hi (
P
0
- bmfm dihtmhmr kardas i sëkfinis. Na kmbgdgôh sm bmfm mcmdtuar mh akfas daras bm na farra. I
V
B
S L
- G
F
1
-
4)
4) Bmtmrkghar mn mspadgakgmhti prikmbgi bm nis rmsantms (D s), bgvgbgmhbi na nihjgtub iftmhgba G
B
0
0
0
smjÿh (6) pir 10. I
N
0 A
1
V
7
0 _ M
3
-
D s ; P
M
10 I
V
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B

z Ô G
B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
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i
s Cgjura A.1 — Bmtmrkghadgôh bm mspadgakgmhti
mspadgakgmhti kmbgi mhtrm
mhtrm rmsantms
u
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12 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
A.1.4 Pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh bm na antura bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms

Na antura prikmbgi, l kmbga
kmbga, bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms bmfm smr bmtmrkghaba kmbgahtm mn
pridmbgkgmhti sgjugmhtm?
1)
1) Mnmjgr trms rmsantms trahsvmrsanms mh daba uha bm nas daras bm na farra, bm nis mxgstmhtms mh tiba
na nihjgtub bm na farra.
66)) Kmbgahtm mn rmnio dikparabir u itri ghstrukmhti qum asmjurm
asmju rm uha prmdgsgôh bm 0,01 kk,
bmtmrkghar na antura mxgstmhtm mh mn dmhtri y mh nas duartas partms bm daba uhi bm nis rmsantms
(l 15 l 65 l 4) smnmddgihabis smjÿh (1).
4)
4) Bmtmrkghar na antura prikmbgi, dandunahbi na kmbga argtkçtgda bm nis rmsuntabis iftmhgbis
mh (1) (vmr Cgjura A.6).
6 ]
T
l I
M
l \
4 D
l
1
N
]
T
G
S
I
-
]
α H
G
S
α M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0 A
1
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M
N
G
Cgjura A.6 — Bmtmrkghadgôh bm na antura bm nis rmsantms I
B
L ]
D D
M A.1.2 Pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh bmn ahdli
ahdli bm fasm bm
bm nis rmsantms D
G
B Ô

B
trahsvmrsanms, A H
A )
B
G
T
V
1)
1) ]tgngzahbi mn pgm bm kmtri u itri ghstrukmhti dih rmsinudgôh bm 0,01 kk bmtmrkghar mn ahdli bm
M
S
na fasm bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms, kgbgmhbi mh mn puhti kmbgi bm uh rmsantm trahsvmrsan.
G
H Vmpmtgr na kmbgba mh bis rmsantms
rmsant ms abgdgihanms, sufidgmhtmkmhtm smparabas. Ghcirkar nis rmsuntabis
]
- dih aprixgkadgôh bm 0,1 kk. Msta kmbgdgôh sm bmfm mcmdtuar mh akfas daras bm na farra.
i
v
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d
6)
6) Bmtmrkghar mn ahdli prikmbgi,
prikmbgi, A, dandunahbi na kmbga argtkçtgda bm nis rmsuntabis iftmhgbis
x
m mh (1).
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis 1=

HDl602?6060
A.6 Bmtmrkghadgôh bmn árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantm Ark

Bmtmrkghadgôh
Mn árma rmnatgva bm rmsantm ms uh dihdmpti qum ghvinudra sôni aspmdtis jmikçtrgdis bmn bgsmñi, y
dihdmptuankmhtm sm pumbm mxprmsar diki sgjum?
Á rm
rmaa pr
priy
iymd
mdta
taba
ba bm
bmnn rm
rmsa
santntmm mh mn pn
pnah
ahii hi
hirk
rkan
an an mo
momm bm na fa
farr
rraa
Ark ;
Pçrg
rgkm
kmtrihik
trihikgha
ghann ⋍ Msp
Mspadg
adgak
akgm
gmhti
hti mht
mhtrm
rm rm
rmsan
santms
tms
Nis vanirms këhgkis bm árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantms sih nis ghbgdabis mh Rafna A.1
Rafna A.1 — Árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantms
Bgákmtri hikghan b h Árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantms këhgka

kk Ark
]
3 0,020 T
I
< 0,02= M
\
D
10 0,02= N
]
T
16 0,0=6 G
S
I -
12 0,0=3 ]
H
13 0,0=3 G
S
M
V
1< 0,0=3 T
G
B
60 0,0=3 A
B
B
66 0,0=3 M
D
0 6= 0,0=3 L
G
6 N
- M
<
4 6< 0,0=3 (
6 P
0
- V
B 46 0,0=3 I
S L
- G
F
1
43 0,0=3 G
- B
0 I
0
0
20 0,0=3 N
0
1 A
V
7
0
3
=0 0,0=3 M
P
- 30 0,0=3 V
M I
N
G B
L
D
Dánduni bmn árma rmnatgva kmbga? ]
D
M D
B G
Ô

B
1)
1) Mnmjgr trms rmsantms duanmsqugmra mh uha bm nas daras bm na farra y itris trms mh na dara
dara ipumsta. H
A )
B
G
T
V
6)
6) Kmbgr mn Ar para daba rmsantm, smjÿh A.6.6.
M
S
G
H 4)
4) Vmpmtgr mn pridmbgkgmhti ahtmrgir para daba farra kumstrmaba.
kumstrmaba.
]
-
i
v
g 2)
2) Prikmbgar nis vanirms bm nis Ar para iftmhmr mn Ark bm daba farra.
s
u
n
d
x g ; 3
m Arg
i
s
A rk ;
u
a
r
a
∑
;1 3
g
p
a
g
p
=)
=) Nis vanirms
vanirms bm Ark bm daba farra
fa rra bmfmh dukpngr dih nis vanirms këhgkis bm Rafna
Rafna A.1.
i
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13 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
A.6.1 Ghstrukmhtan
Vmnio dikparabir, dih prmdgsgôh bm 0,01 kk.
A.6.6 Pridmbgkgmhti bm kmbgdgôh bmn árma bm rmsantm priy

priymdtaba
mdtaba
Tmnmddgihar
bgvgbgmhbi na ymxtmhsgôh
kardar pir bm daba
n bm fina bmtrahsvmrsanms
nis rmsantms rmsantms nis mh
puhtis
idlibm kmbgdgôh.mqugbgstahtms
smjkmhtis Na kardadgôh )sm
, msrmangza
(∃n ), bmdgr,
abmkás bm nis puhtis 1/2, 1/6 y 4/2 sm kgbmh mh nis idtavis bmn rmsantm (vmr Cgjura A.4). Msti gkpngda
sgmtm puhtis bm kmbgdgôh bm antura a nis qum sm ajrmjah nis hadgkgmhtis bm nis rmsantms dihsgbmrabis
dih vanir dmri (0).
Mn árma bmn rmsantm sm danduna dih na rmjna bmn trapmdgi, ms bmdgr sm tika na antura kmbga bmn smjkmhti
ahangzabi.
< ]
T
Ar ; ∑ (lsh ⋍ ∃n ) I
M
h ;1 \
D
N
]
T
mh qum? l s h mstá bmfihgbi smjÿh? G
S
I -
]
H
lsh ∖1 + l sh G
l sh ; S
M
6 V
T
G
B
mh qum? l T0
T0 y l T<
T< tgmhmh vanir dmri (0). A
B
B
M
Diki sm dihsgbmra uh ∃n ;
; /<,
n dihstahtm, na côrkuna ahtmrgir sm pumbm
p umbm mxprmsar diki sgjum? D
L
0
6 G
N
- < M
< n
< h∑
4 (
6 Ar ; l sh P
0
- V
B ;1 I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0
1 A
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis 1:

HDl602?6060
\
ζ
h
m
s
x
V

N
\ m/6
]
T
I
M
\
D
N
]
T
Ar G
S
I -
]
H
l G
S
TH M
V
T
G
B
∃ n A
B
N V / smh
ζ B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
-
<
Dirtm \-\ M
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B I
S L
- HIRA 1 NV sm danduna bmcghgmhbi mn bgákmtri mcmdtgvi i rman diki b ; 16,:4 k ,
HIRA G
F
1
- G
B
0
mh qum, k ; kasa nghman Uej/k[. I
0 N
0
0
1 HIRA 6 Mn pmrëkmtri sm danduna diki x b N
π x b m A
V
7
0 π y V ; 6 - , mh qum M
3
-
m ; ziha sgh rmsantm
rmsantm (supihgmhbi
(supihgmhbi qum ms gjuan mh akfis nabis bm na farra y mn P
V
M
N
rmsantm mstá dmhtrabi rmspmdti an mom nihjgtubghan). I
G B
L ]
D D
M Cgjura A.4 — Bmtmrkghadgôh bm árma rmnatgva bm rmsantm D
G
B
Ô
B H
A
B
A.6.4 Dánduni bmn árma priy
priymdtaba
mdtaba bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms )
G
T
V
M Mn árma priymdtaba ms mn pribudti mhtrm mn árma bm rmsantms Ar y mn smhi bmn áhjuni bm ghdnghadgôh bm
S
G
H
nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms, ms bmdgr?
]
-
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v
6
g
s
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n
d
Árma priymdtaba ; ∑ Ar ( e ) ⋍ smh ζ(e )
x
m
e ;1
i
s
u
a
r mh qum?
a
p
a
g e ; hÿkmri bm finas bm rmsantms trahsvmrsanms mh na farra, qum mh mstm dasi ms 6.
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1< © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
A.6.2 Dánduni bm Ar
Dih mstis vanirms sm danduna mn árma rmnatgva bm rmsantms smjÿh?
1 C V ⋍ smh ζ
Ar ;
π ⋍ b h D s
mh qum?
b h ; bgákmtri hikghan bm na farra, D s mspadgakgmhti kmbgi, y (ζ) mn áhjuni bm ghdnghadgôh bm çstis.
]
T
I
M
\
D
N
]
T
G
S
I
-
]
H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0
1 A
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
-
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HDl602?6060
Ahmxi F
(ghcirkatgvi)
Pridmbgkgmhtis bm kmbgdgôh
F.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm na nihjgtub

F.1.1 Ghstrukmhtan
‒ Dght
Dghtaa kçtrgda
kçtrgda u itr
itrii ghstruk
ghstrukmhti
mhti,, dih prmd
prmdgsgô
gsgôhh bm 1 kk.
kk. ]
T
I
F.1.6 Pridmbgkgmhti M
\
D
N
1)
1) Dinidar na farra sifrm uha supmrfidgm lirgzihtan, dugbahbi qum hi cirkm
cirkm ihbunadgihms mh hghjuhi ]
T
G
bm nis smhtgbis. S
I
-
]
6)
6) Dinidar na dghta kçtrgda mhtrm mxtrmkis bm na farra, dugbahbi çsta sm mhdumhtrm rmdta y H
G
dikpnmtakmhtm mstgraba. S
M
V
T
G
4)
4) Mcmdtuar na nmdtura dih aprixgkadgôh bm 1 kk. B
A
B
B
M
D
0
F.6 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm na kasa bm na uhgbab bm kumstrmi L
G
6 N
- M
<
4
6
0
F.6.1 Ghstrukmhtan (
P
V
-
B
I
S L
- ‒ Fa
Fanah
nahza
za,, dih
dih prmd
prmdgsg
gsgôh
ôh bm
bm 0,001
0,001 ej
ej.. G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0
0
0
‒ Dght
Dghtaa kçtrgda
kçtrgda u itr
itrii ghstruk
ghstrukmhti
mhti,, dih prmd
prmdgsgô
gsgôhh bm 1 kk.
kk. N
1 A
V
7
0 M
3
- F.6.6 Pridmbgkgmhti P
V
M I
N
G B
L
D
1)
1) Mxtramr bm na uhgbab bm kumstrmi
kumstrmi uh trizi bm farra dih nihjgtub këhgka bm 0,= k. ]
D
M D
B G
Ô

B
6)
6) Kmbgr na nihjgtub
nihjgtu b bmn trizi mxtraëbi kmbgahtm na dghta kçtrgda dih aprixgkadgôh bm 1 kk, H
)
A
B
G
y bmtmrkghar su kasa mh na fanahza, rmjgstrahbi na nmdtura dih aprixgkadgôh bm 0,001 ej.
T
V
M
S
4)
4) Bmtmrkghar na kasa nghman (k 1), bgvgbgmhbi na kasa bmtmrkghaba, para na nihjgtub bmn trizi bm farra
G
H mspmdgfidabi.
]
-
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s
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x
F.4 Bmtmrkghadgôh bmn áhjuni bm ghdnghadgôh bm nis rmsantms
m
i
s
u
a
r
a
F.4.1 Ghstrukmhtan para pridmbgkgmhtis A y F
p
a
g
‒ Rrahspi
rahspirtabir
rtabir u itri ghstrukmh
ghstrukmhti,
ti, dih prmdgsgôh
prmdgsgôh bm 1° smx
smxajmsgka
ajmsgkan.n.
p
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60 © GHH 6060 - Ribis



HDl602?6060
‒ Papmn dandi.
‒ Papm
apmnn fnah
fnahdi
di i kgng
kgngkm
kmtr
trab
abii.
F.4.6 Pridmbgkgmhti A
1)
1) Rikar uha
rmsantms dihkumstra
mn papmnbm farra,
dandi
dandi,, bm ykahmra
dufrgr mn
tansmdtir
qum namh mn duan
partm sm vabmn
dipgatgva a bmtmrkghar mn áhjuni
papmn hi qumbm bm nis
mh dihtadti
dih na farra.
farra. Tifrm na partm dipgatgva bmn papmn sm bmfm dinidar
dinidar mn papmn fnahdi i kgngkmtrabi y sm bmfm
momrdmr prmsgôh sifrm mn papmn fnahdi dihtra na farra para iftmhmr uha gkprmsgôh bm nis rmsantms bm
na farra.
6)
6) ]ha vmz iftmhgba na gkprmsgôh bm na farra diki sm bmsdrgfm mh (1), sm bmtmrkgha
bmtmr kgha mn áhjuni bm
ghdnghadgôh (ζ) bm nis rmsantms rmspmdti bmn mom nihjgtubghan bm na farra utgngzahbi mn trahspirtabir
dih prmdgsgôh bm 1°.
]
T
4)
4) Mstm pridmbgkgmhti sm mcmdtÿa pir akfas daras y sm bmtmrkgha mn vanir kmbgi bmn áhjuni. I
M
\
D
F.4.4 Pridmbgkgmhti F N
]
T
G
S
I
-
1)
1) Tm gkprgkm
puhti mn patrôh bm rmsantms
1 bmn Pridmbgkgmhti sifrm papmn
A, pridurahbi ladmrkgngkmtrabi,
dighdgbmhtmbm
mn na
momkgska cirka bm
cirka
nihjgtubghan qumnasm ghbgda
farra dihmhuha
mn ]
H
bm nas bgrmddgihms bmn duabrgdunabi. G
S
M
V
T
6)
6) Pistmrgirkmhtm sm kgbm na tahjmhtm bmn áhjuni bm ghdnghadgôh
ghdnghadgô h bmn rmsantm tikahbi mn duidgmhtm G
B
mhtrm mn bmsarrinni trahsvmrsan y mn bmsarrinni nihjgtubghan bmn rmsantm. A
B
B
M
4)
4) An, vanir rmsuntahtm sm nm apngda na cuhdgôh ardi tahjmhtm para iftmhmr mn áhjuni
áh juni (ζ). Mstm D
L
0
6
-
pridmbgkgmhti sm mcmdtÿa pir akfas daras y sm bmtmrkgha mn vanir kmbgi bmn áhjuni. G
N
< M
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B
I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0
0 N
0
1 A
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G ζ B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G Cgjura F.1 — Áhjunis bm nis rmsantms
T
V
M
S
G
F.4.2 Pridmbgkgmhti antmrhatgvi
H
]
- Tm pibrá utgngzar duanqugmr pridmbgkgmhti antmrhatgvi qum pmrkgta kmbgr mn áhjuni bm ghdnghadgôh dih
i
v
g
s
prmdgsgôh bm 1° smxajmsgkan.
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HDl602?6060
F.2 Pridmbgkgmhti para kmbgr na ivangzadgôh bm nas farras ngsas

F.2.1 Ghstrukmhtan
‒ Pgm bm
bm kmtri
kmtri u itri
itri ghstru
ghstrukmh
kmhti
ti dih
dih rmsinud
rmsinudgôh
gôh bm 0,01
0,01 kk.
kk.
F.2.6 Pridmbgkgmhti
‒ A ni narji bmn
bmn trizi
trizi bm farra,
farra, smnmddgihar
smnmddgihar trms
trms smddgihms,
smddgihms, bm prmcmrmhdga
prmcmrmhdga bis
bis bm mnnas dmrda
dmrdahas
has a
nis mxtrmkis bm na farra y uha dmhtran.
‒ ]tgngzahbi
]tgngzahbi mn ghstrukmhtan
ghstrukmhtan ghbgdabi kmbgr mh
mh daba uha
uha bm nas smddgih
smddgihms
ms smnmddgihaba
smnmddgihabass mn bgákmtri
bgákmtri
bm na farra, rmjgstrahbi mn kayir y kmhir vanir iftmhgbi. Para mnni na farra sm bmfm gr jgrahbi,
kahtmhgmhbi mh su pisgdgôh mn ghstrukmhti.
‒ Para
Para daba uhauha bm nas smddgihm
smddgihmss iftmhmr
iftmhmr na bgcmrmhdga
bgcmrmhdga mhtrm mn kay
kayir
ir y kmhir
kmhir bgákmtri
bgákmtri kmbgbi
kmbgbi ]
T
I
(r1, r6 y r4). M
\
D
‒ Pri
Prikmb
kmbgar
gar nis trms
trms rmsunta
rmsuntabis
bis iftmhgb
iftmhgbis
is (prikm
(prikmbgi
bgi mhtrm
mhtrm r1, r6, r4).
r4). N
]
T
G
S
‒ Mn prikmb
prikmbgi
gi sm bmfm
bmfm dikpar
dikparar
ar dih
dih na tinmrah
tinmrahdga
dga abkgs
abkgsgfn
gfnm.
m. I
-
]
H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B
I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0
0 N
0
1 A
V
7
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
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66 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
Ahmxi D
(ghcirkatgvi)
Dihsgbmradgihms Jmhmranms
D.1 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm sinbafgngbab

Nas farras bm admri bm rmcumrzi nakghabas mh dangmhtm sinbafnms sm rgjmh pir nas bgspisgdgihms bm
na hirka HDl4442. Nis admris bm na prmsmhtm hirka hi sih bm sinbafgngbab jarahtgzaba, bmfgbi a
qum hi sm lah ghdnugbi bgspisgdgihms mspmdëfidas para pisgfgngtar bgdla sinbafgngbab. Tgh mkfarji, mh
]
dasis kuy mspmdganms pumbm smr mspmdgfidabi pir ghjmhgmrëa mn mkpankm sinbabi, sgmkprm y duahbi T
I
mn kçtibi apngdabi dihsgbmrm na sinbafgngbab bmn admri mh duahti a su dikpisgdgôh quëkgda m ëhbgdm M
bm darfihi mqugvanmhtm (DM ) y qum tahti mn mkpankm sinbabi diki su ufgdadgôh mh na mstrudtura \
D
dukpna dih nas mxgjmhdgas bm na hirka HDl240 y dih „Ttrudturan Zmnbghj Dibm — Vmghcirdghj Ttmmn‛ N
]
T
(AHTG/AZT,
(AHTG/AZ T, B1.2/B1.2K). G
S
I
-
]
H
D.6 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm cafrgdadgôh bm farras a partgr bm rinnis kmbgahtm G
S
M
mhbmrmzabi T
V
G
B
A
Qugmh mnafirm farras a partgr bm rinnis kmbgahtm mhbmrmzabi, rinnis qum bmfmh dukpngr tibis nis B
B
rmqugsgtis bm na prmsmhtm hirka, bmfm jarahtgzar qum bgdlas farras dukpnah nis rmqugsgtis kmdáhgdis, M
bm cirka, bm bgkmhsgihms y bm kasa bm msta hirka. Tmrá rmspihsafgngbab bmn mhbmrmzabir adirbar D
L
0
6
- dih mn cafrgdahtm bm nas farras mh rinnis rmqugsgtis dikpnmkmhtargis para bgdla „katmrga prgka‛, bm G
N
M
<
4
6
kibi qum mn pribudti „farra mhbmrmzaba‛ mnafiraba pir çn sgja dukpngmhbi nis rmqugsgtis kmdáhgdis (
P
0 V
-
B
y jmikçtrgdis mxgjgbis mh msta hirka. I
S L
- G
F
1
- Nas mhfimrraburas qum sm cafrgqumh dih farras rmdtas mnafirabas a partgr
par tgr bm rinnis kmbgahtm mhbmrmzabi,
mhbm rmzabi, G
B
0 I
0
0
bmfmh dukpngr dih nis rmqugsgtis bm HDl611.
HDl611. N
0
1 A
V
7
0 M
3 P
-
M
N
D.4 Vmdikmhbadgihms sifrm na bidukmhtadgôh bm rmspanbi
rmspanbi asidgaba an V
I
G B
L
D
bmspadli bmn pribudti ]
D
M D
G
B
Para kahtmhmr na trazafgngbab asidgaba an bmspadli bm nis pribudtis, bmsbm mn privmmbir an usuargi Ô
H
B
A bgrmdti, nas ghcirkadgihms bm nas partgbas, mn nitm i uha craddgôh bm çstm, sm bmfm rmvgsar y vmrgfidar na )
B
G
T dihsgstmhdga tçdhgda bm tibis nis dakpis smñanabis mh 2.= Rrazafgngbab bm na prmsmhtm hirka, mhtrm
V
M nis dmrtgfidabis bm dihcirkgbab y nis sgjugmhtms dihtmhgbis?
S
G
H
]
- ‒ Dmrtgfidabi bm dihcirkgbab
dihcirkgbab dih
dih msta hirka, dih
dih sus rmspmdt
rmspmdtgvis
gvis ghcirk
ghcirkms
ms bm mhsay
mhsayis5
is5
i
v
g
s
u
n
‒ Mtgqumtas5
d
x
m
i
s
‒ Ka
Kard
rdaom
aom si
sifr
frmm rmngm
rmngmvm
vm mh far
farra
ras5
s5
u
a
r
a
p
a
g
p
i
D

HDl602?6060
‒ Nas bmdnaradgih
bmdnaradgihms
ms bmn cafrgdahtm
cafrgdahtm i privmmbir
privmmbir rmspmdti
rmspmdti bmn
bmn dukpngkgmhti
dukpngkgmhti bmn
bmn narji bm nas farras
farras
y sus tinmrahdgas, mn dukpngkgmhti bm na dikpisgdgôh quëkgda y mn dukpngkgmhti bmn rmjnakmhti
rabginôjgdi para mn pribudti (vmr Ahmxi B)5
‒ Na bidukmhtadgôh
bidukmhtadgôh abkghgst
abkghgstratgv
ratgvaa diki nas juëas bm bmspadli
bmspadli,, cadturas
cadturas,, mhtrm itras.
itras.
D.2 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm nas bmdnaradgihms bmn cafrgdahtm/afastmdmbir/

privmmbir bmn pribudti
Mh msta hirka sm dihsgbmrah bmdnaradgihms bmn
bm n cafrgdahtm i mn afastmdmbir/privmmbir, mn dukpngkgmhti
bm na nihjgtub bm nas farras y sus tinmrahdgas (vmr 2.4.6, 2.3.1 y Ahmxi B.4), mn dukpngkgmhti bm na
dikpisgdgôh quëkgda (Ahmxi B, B.1) y bm nis hgvmnms bm adtgvgbab bm rabgadgôh gihgzahtm (Ahmxi B,
B, B.6).
Dih mn fih bm cadgngtar an usuargi mn addmsi a mstis ahtmdmbmhtms,
ahtmdmb mhtms, mn cafrgdahtm i afastmdmbir/privmmbir
pibrá bgspihmrnas bm cirka gkprmsa (mh mtgqumtas i rôtunis, ghcirkms dih nas bmdnaradgihms i mh na ]
T
bidukmhtadgôh dikmrdgan), i fgmh mh cirka bgjgtan. I
M
\
D
N
]
T
G
S
I
-
]
H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B
I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0
0 N
0
1 A
7
V
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
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62 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
Ahmxi B
(ghcirkatgvi)
Bmdnaradgihms bmn cafrgdahtm/afastmdmbir/privmmbir bmn pribudti
B.1 Dikpisgdgôh quëkgda

B.1.1 Mn cafrgdahtm bmfm pripirdgihar uh ghcirkm bm mhsayi qum ghdnuya nis rmsuntabis bmn ahángsgs
quëkgdi. Mstm ahángsgs bmfm smr rmangzabi pir uh Nafiratirgi bm Mhsayi adrmbgtabi pir uh Irjahgski
bm Adrmbgtadgôh sgjhatargi bm nis Adumrbis bm Vmdihidgkgmhti Kuntgnatmran (KVA, pir sus sgjnas mh
]
ghjnçs) bm GNAD. Nis ahángsgs quëkgdis sm bmfmh iftmhmr bm uha kumstra mxtraëba burahtm mn vadgabi bm T
I
na dinaba i bm dikprifadgôh, bmtmrkghahbi nis pirdmhtaoms bm darfihi, kahjahmsi, côsciri y azucrm M
pir anjuhi bm nis kçtibis bmfihgbis mh nas hirkas ATRK. \
D
N
]
B.1.6 Mn ghcirkm kmhdgihabi mh B.1.1 bmfm dihtmhmr nis pirdmhtaoms bm darfihi, kahjahmsi, T
G
S
I
-
côsciri
0,02=%ymh
azucrm bmtmrkghabis
mn ahángsgs mh ymnbm
bm vadgabi ahángsgs
0,0=0% quëkgdi. Mn nëkgtmbmkáxgki
mh mn ahángsgs bmn dihtmhgbi bm côsciri ms bm
dikprifadgôh. ]
H
G
S
M
HIRA
HIRA Ms gkpirtahtm kmhdgihar qum uh pirdmhtaom bm côsciri kayir an ghbgdabi mh B.1.6 acmdta na crajgngbab
crajgngbab bmn V
pribudti, pir ni tahti, pmroubgda su dikpirtakgmhti kmdáhgdi mh smrvgdgi. T
G
B
A
B
B
M
B.6 Vabgadgihms Gihgzahtms D
L
0
6 G
N
-
<
4
B.6.1 Tmrá rmspihsafgngbab bmn cafrgdahtm i privmmbir/afastmdmbir, smjÿh dirrmspihba, ghcirkar M
(
6
0
-
an dikprabir i usuargi fihan qum nas farras dukpnmh dih nis drgtmrgis rabginôjgdis mxgjgbis pir msta P
V
I
B
S
hirka. L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0
0
B.6.6 Nas farras bm admri nakghabas mh dangmhtm bmfmh prmsmhtar uh hgvmn bm dihdmhtradgôh bm I
N
0
0 adtgvgbab bm adumrbi a nis nëkgtms mstafnmdgbis pir na rmjnakmhtadgôh i hirkatgva hadgihan vgjmhtm,
1 A
7
V
0 mspmdëfidakmhtm, mh ni qum sm mxgoa para mstm tgpi bm katmrganms. Mh ausmhdga bm msta rmjunadgôh, M
3
- sm bmfmh abiptar nis nëkgtms qum mstafnmdm mn Irjahgski Ghtmrhadgihan bm Mhmrjëa Atôkgda P
V
M
N
G
(GAMA, pir sus sgjnas mh ghjnçs), para mstm tgpi bm pribudti. I
B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B
A
B.4 Narji bm farras H
)
B
G
T
V
Tmrá rmspihsafgngbab bmn cafrgdahtm i privmmbir/afastmdmbir, smjÿh dirrmspihba, ghcirkar an
M
S
G
dikprabir i usuargi fihan qum nas farras tgmhmh mn narji adirbabi y qum abmkás dukpnmh dih nas
H
]
tinmrahdgas bm nihjgtub mxgjgbas pir msta hirka, i fgmh, dukpnmh dih nas tinmrahdgas dihvmhgbas mhtrm
-
i
nas partms.
v
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p
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D
© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis 6=

HDl602?6060
Ahmxi M
(ghcirkatgvi)
Fgfngijracëa
U1[ HDl240, Lirkgjôh arkabi - Vmqugsgtis bm bgsmñi y dánduni.
U6[ HDl4442, Admri - Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm sinbafnms para lirkgjôh arkabi - Vmqugsgtis .
U4[ AHTG/AZ
AHTG/AZT,
T, B1.2/B1.2K „Ttrudturan Zmnbghj Dibm - Vmghcirdghj Ttmmn‛.
]
U2[ GAMA. Ghtmrhatgihan Atikgd Mhmrjy Ajmhdy
Ajmhdy.. Tacmty Tmrgms. Ghtmrhatgiha
Ghtmrhatgihann fasgd sacmty stahbarbs cir T
I
pritmdtgih ajaghst gihgzghj rabgatgih ahb cir tlm sacmty ic rabgatgih siurdms. M
\
D
N
]
T
G
S
I
-
]
H
G
S
M
V
T
G
B
A
B
B
M
D
L
0
6 G
N
- M
<
4 (
6 P
0
- V
B I
S L
- G
F
1
- G
B
0 I
0 N
0
0
1 A
7
V
0 M
3 P
- V
M I
N
G B
L ]
D D
M D
B G
Ô

B H
A )
B
G
T
V
M
S
G
H
]
-
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63 © GHH 6060 - Ribis


HDl602?6060
Ahmxi C
(ghcirkatgvi)
Partgdgpahtms mh mnafiradgôh bm Hirka Dlgnmha HDl602
Na Hirka Dlgnmha HDl602 la sgbi prmparaba pir na Bgvgsgôh bm Hirkas bmn Ghstgtuti Hadgihan bm
Hirkangzadgôh y mh su mnafiradgôh partgdgparih nas pmrsihas haturanms y irjahgzadgihms sgjugmhtms?
Admris A_A T.A Rikás Kirmhi

Admris A_A T.A Kahumn Vgqumnkm
]
ADKA T.A. Nmihmn Kar tëhmz T
I
M
AWF Vibrgji Mspghiza \
D
N
DAP ADMVI Dnaubgi Tarkgmhti ]
T
G
S
I
-
Dihsuntir Prgvabi Oirjm Kahrëqumz ]
BGDR]D T.A. Smrôhgda Kmza H
G
S
M
MFMKA Kard Nmgsmwgtz V
T
G
MFMKA Kaurgdgi Sgnnanifis C. B
A
B
C. PMRVGDGI Nugs Tmpÿnvmba B
M
D
0
GDLA Smrôhgda Vmvmdi D. L
G
6 N
- M
<
4 GDLA Ouah Darnis Jutgçrrmz (
P
6
0
- V
B GBGMK Vifmr ti Vibrgjumz I
L
S
- G
F
1
-
GBGMK Bavgb Tgnva T. G
B
0 I
0
0
0
GBGMK Bahgni Dirvanáh N
1 A
7 V
0
3
GHDMJM Nugs Jihzánmz M
P
- V
M
N
G
GHH Fmhoakëh Havarrmtm I
B
L ]
D KGHS] Pauna Ingvarms D
D
M
B G
Ô

B KGHS] Tusaha Oara H
A )
B
G
T
ILN Vgdarbi Tansgnng K.
V
M
S
G
Rirrms Idarahza Drgstgah Javgnáh
H
]
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© GHH 6060 - Ribis nis bmrmdlis rmsmrvabis 6:

nch204 2020

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Admri ‒ Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para

gg © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

F.4.1 Ghstrukmhtan para pridmbgkgmhti

gv © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

Mn Ghstgtuti Hadgihan bm Hirkangzadgôh,

HIVKA DLGNMHA HDl602?6060

Admri ‒ Farras nakghabas mh dangmhtm para lirkgjôh arkabi

1 Andahdm y dakpi bm apngdadgôh

6 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

2.6 Vmqugsgtis kmdáhgdis

2 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

Rafna 6 — Dimﬁdgmhtm E para

Bgákmtris hikghanms, b h Dimﬁdgmhtm

2.4 Vmqugsgtis bm cirka, bgkmhsgihms y kasa

Rafna 2 — Daradtmrëstgdas jmikçtrgdas y kasa pir uhgbab bm nihjgtub

Bgákmtri hikghan, Tmddgôh hikghan, Pmrëkmtri

3 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

< © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

Rafna 3 — Bmsgjhadgôh afrmvgaba

Rgpi bm admri Bmsgjhadgôh afrmvgaba

Na gbmhtgﬁdadgôh bmfm dirrmspihbmr fguhëvidakmhtm dih mn pribudti y na ghcirkadgôh dihtmhgba mh uh

Rafna : — Rinmrahdga mh na kasa bm farras ngsas y farras rmdtas dih rmsantms

Bgákmtri hikghan, b h

10 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

=.6 Ghcirkm bm mhsayis

Rafna < — Hÿkmri bm kumstras smjÿh haturanmza y takañi bmn nitm

Bgákmtri hikghan, b h

D y bm kasa ghbgdabis mh msta hirka. D

16 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

A.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm nas bgkmhsgihms bm nis rmsantms

12 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

A.1.4 Pridmbgkgmhti para na bmtmrkghadgôh bm na antura bm nis rmsantms trahsvmrsanms

A.6 Bmtmrkghadgôh bmn árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantm Ark

Rafna A.1 — Árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantms

Bgákmtri hikghan b h Árma rmnatgva kmbga bm rmsantms këhgka

13 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

A.6.6 Pridmbgkgmhti bm kmbgdgôh bmn árma bm rmsantm priy

1< © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

F.1 Bmtmrkghadgôh bm na nihjgtub

60 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Gkprmsi pir? Ahjmna Nipmz Huñmz OMCA BM TMDDGIH ADMVI

F.2 Pridmbgkgmhti para kmbgr na ivangzadgôh bm nas farras ngsas

66 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

D.1 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm sinbafgngbab

D.2 Dihsgbmradgihms sifrm nas bmdnaradgihms bmn cafrgdahtm/afastmdmbir/

62 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Bmdnaradgihms bmn cafrgdahtm/afastmdmbir/privmmbir bmn pribudti

B.1 Dikpisgdgôh quëkgda

U1[ HDl240, Lirkgjôh arkabi - Vmqugsgtis bm bgsmñi y dánduni.

63 © GHH 6060 - Ribis

Partgdgpahtms mh mnafiradgôh bm Hirka Dlgnmha HDl602

Admris A_A T.A Rikás Kirmhi