LE sis6NG XAC SUAT - THONG KE VA UNG DUNG (Tal ban Un tha sd) NWA XUAT BAN G1AO DUC VIET NAMLOW No! pda Nay nay, AC SULT — THONG KE auto tng dung abu reg trong ec aginh Kit 6 ~ 8 MOI va Khoa toc KI edt. Mon Xe sult ~ Thing he due gina dy rng al nhs mst mén hee ce bn tal cle tung dal np. cae ding. Bae eiim eda mon he nay woo 2 thn chet cha Wal gut ca mgt mn Ton ig via 28 thh ng cur tye cao. 18 phue w cto ede ban dpc kndng churn v8 Tosr, mnt la cae ‘bam pe rong nganh Ngan hang, Ta ehhh, Kid w6 KT ru - meng ‘lip atc ban a ng ip ccc vr 8 oda Ltt Xi sult ‘Taéng kb va dp dung ching tong vike oi uySt nhdng bi ton Bt 12 wong host ng thle WEN ehing ei ben scan cus “XA su — ‘Thdig he vd org dung’. Cut sch dupe xem ni mt tn pd ‘hop vi the uaa King €0 Ht oiing day, theo chucng tinh cda 1B Gite aye va Dhe igo qyy inh oto afc iniing del hon eae cing ‘i kParg chuyén vb Todn. NOI dang cudn séch gdm hei pro te be sult va Thing he. MBi phn 8 bin chusra. Cée nl dng Wed ‘bay tong deh rhdm mye eon lam v8 ka cgnh Ong eying rhing vén (8 obng Sim blo thh cigt che, hé Wing eda man hoc Cc kad! ‘ib, erg this ea bn disc than By tang afi don adn, chi, (08 nh v cy minh oa Sau mBl chting Su ob bai ip 4p ung db ‘ban aoe Wi gti nha cig tuys! va ron yen RRA nang hve ht Ci batho Ab o5 dip 36 hobs 007 Vai myo deh bibn copn mbt cin séch O6 dat mig mic Hou tren bay @ 480, wy a 05 ging phuc vy tt ban dpe ning ci Ie ‘stch vB cin thi st tic tran tong vd cman cha ao 8 hon ign cose ekch AcaPhdn I xAC SUAT cuvone! BIEN CO NGAU NHIEN VA XAG SUAT CUA BIEN CO 91. BIEN C6 NGAU NINE 1. Phép thi va bien 05 Thong Keays ke mato hid “pAlp sha” m8 vit to ‘te mbt abém du kta xe inh ako 49 (Ching bea lam th ahi) a& quan alt meh tay cy ra hey Khong, iba fag 06 shy ru ay Ue trong el ye chatty de pin “atm of ng non tong nop ang. BA God cin Psp 1 ota duge gol la bide cd. Biga ed mad nbien tharon day Mi Diblng te a0 aa 4, 86 VE dye ~ Glee Qt déng tbo Ghép tht, che biSa of naka shih I at sp mut hen “rat in thie ~Lsy apf nba mitt a api e ft hang a ‘Stu of ida ck: ye SOE va, baa I ape pas Pn" 2. Che log! bin 06 vite be ik i due Liu ney Ul ade 6, oe oa bia aba Bids ef de cha, Abie 0, bide of whit dak sly ‘Wp: Bi ef mad he gt a nah a 7 AD gle con read + Bids of Khdow tht, hidu 08 bia oh ade ib Kone sy ra Fd Bi 08 gt af amt ge cong aut Ba” ML feo dt dag tts1 Sa hw oo Bt A Be Ady B iy Tacha ni Alt ida than el ha + Susana dae: 8 te dame ws 9 i bite A= Bs A sya ret ogre AsBoeBABea 1 ao ung cb hog da A VA iba A Bk io ky oun ob HRA met ng ba A,B ay be yn Bigs 6 uc (0 wi bs) nA vA tite A, ile yma Ava B ng log 8 sy 184 mg Mike: A me Hake vt B nds A va ting Ang oasiym oghels ABT. + Bia tp cla Abit eh eA whg ty cnghaa 1a: eeu Fuamupainas [Ash o0 lak + Bi o6 iu cla A v8 Hy At ig A \ B, 18 bill oS A xy ra sung B Mhong say ra nghia lh A\ 8 =a. ‘Te ode Khai nif vb eée loa Bi of VA lita i cota ty 6 tong Gag ida ce bide vache tap hep. Do 4 ta cng ota fy 7m fe tinh ehit ele Liga oS ede tah cad tame ty la tp 1app. Gang pn ‘AsAeA; AMSA: ADGA; AcBeBeA ABEBA: Ay iB+O)=(A+B)40;.. +AcB Bel; AcA+B; ABCA). TASB=AGBA AB +0) =ABs AC Fey WBE, Sau aby 3 dB ta cho mbt ign of ta Haag hf big bai ds diag hee A» “Tas tro gn Wed 1 Ba x9 di cng bn mall agi mbt vidn daa vo mbt ‘on thd Gi bibs of A “na th tC baa Seng the = 1, 2S ay bu dia qun Ay oe bila of sams 0) A= "Th tring dan" by B= "Tha Khoa bi ting po” ©) C="Th bf ering 9 vib daa” 4) ="Tad bi tring Y vide dan® (otk Ta o6 T= “ep th th i khtog n treng thi” An AL + Age AnGcahé mvt tring) by B= Ke ApvAa tha Ba Beds (cd be xy tht dbo bee sgt th) Cw A, Asha (ob ba xp thi oan be tng thi) Ds AyAaAa + Budge +AiBana gon rata edn of mbt lot ifn of sau: 1 Bia of £0 lp 1A bia oF hong thé bidu diBo die Usd dng eae bine de Mg ign of gh nbidn A bat da bu did. duce ths shag cia ee bin om op nko 46. Che bide of ws e6p ny 14 Bia (5 thuta ll che A Bike of ehde chla 018 tng sia mol bién =| 6p of tal os nbn 0 com dpe goi Wa “khtng wan che biga ow 0" hay “eng gia rok + he bin fling khd nang IA ce Bi ef cd eng Mh akg sult hign oh sha tone mot pp thi. "Toog tinh ton me att mil: Whi ing ta ph dm a soe cc ia of ac of sd dp dung cd nt. qu cia di 16 bo.8. Olt teh 16 hep 1. Quy the cong v8 up he whan ©) uy the cg ~ Quy the cong eho 2 Ud nang. DE Lam due vite A ob thE ‘yc hida theo 2 Wd nda 1 Hut mang War nh om ofc + Hd mtg thu ba e6 m edch Ss meteh lim digo ite A. = Tous ty guy the cba cho i Kad lig vob Kd ng te eich 3 00; Fs + oy Rh neg 8) ey tbe nhen = (iy the mh cho 2 bute 2 fini degn) DE Lam de vide A cm thye bien qua 2 bee: Rete 1 a etch Bate 26 a oles nam eteh lam vie A. = There guy the bibs dhe Lae, bate of ech 2h Ub etm ny ce 32. TShep chip eden phat * ‘Unmpe bcp #2 0G tn st hod nha ha a it ese + ke nba * ebang RF the 8. 88 «8 hop 2 et at 1 = 3; ap et kha wha C3 = Et Is aeLoe Vide 2: Mot hep 0 6 bid, 6 bi ving C6 bao ahitu cfc Ly ebay: ota 1) 4B rong 46 nia nit 2448, (Gt: a) Vide My 2b 68 Ur hp trae dag vét 1 AE hop chy 2 a 8 pha Giga thi tng tng: Myra 2 Di 93 va otha ey ha 2 bith 06 dpe 2 bt Kase Khem). Do 48 26 C2 = 10 ach ity 2 hi a wa bp 1) 6 My 4b co nhidu abet 2b 48 exc te RL aay sa Ly 4 beh Ob AB lcd Bi vag) of: Cf = 18 ofch. = Ly 41 4 a ae ey ge qu 2 be Bade 1: My 1458 trp 6:5 och + Dus Ly 3B vag tir hp, of: C= 20 ech ‘Taso gar the abn, of: 5.90 = 100 ofc. = Lh 4 bh 06 204 a Bute 1: Uy 2018 hep, o6: Cf = 10 etch = Bie 2 ty 2bi vg tr tp eb CE "Theo guy the nba, 6: 10.15 = 160 eb [Nhu vty ese sy te eong e615 6 100 4 180 = 288 cc dy 4B rho trong 8 6 aid cht 2 i €8. 28 Catan nop chap kobe mpd wo [LA mit bp pda Oy tm pet the ha tinh aba ea + hte shaw seb 6 eat. = 86 chia hop cap & via m phiin ui AS =. 15 och at wa Vicky 3: Cho 4 chro 11, 2 3 4 6 bo abit ch panto1.06 3 ee wf Ake nts te eh 06 tt, 1705 3 i 05 eee ha a tt, CHAT 0 Nat Ly cde ci 6 1, 8,4 ht tm thé Lap ape exe 95 184, 314.» Nhu ry thi Wy aa ole phn #2 de RE fo. Do 46 vige gp mt 6 ef 8 eb sf Knae whan 4 ch eS tr tng ing véi mbt chick hap chip # ela ¢ pha ut $5 ote 06 a5 14 al -24 1 tha min BAG oka. abr wy Hl ce td thin op Ba knong tha a. (Ce 08 481 azay flap de mt aS my tats Mah theo ofc bate * Bue 1 fy a 064 ees 1 Buse 9 ya, 064 teh Bude 3 Igy ap 264 ek ‘Theo quy se Mh co 4.4.4 = = 66 och gp he mn Er: ~T hop ng chink bop ita qua vide My me bg of a ik = inh abet 1 mga it ofa Ly mgt pin Uo ia cama i tf hp va chink ho bay kha. “TW tinh ena 2 4 pha itt 28 hop wh chin he, 14. Tokm yf olan pt oto vj ede phd tJ me each cht 8 phn thay 20 1 mate hep chp 2 ia 2 phn tt 86 ga vf ola m pn tit Pyenlte AD) 2.5. ene Newson sure Soph 1» $2. xAc SUAT la MOT BIEN oO Me ida of ngs shite 06 xdy ra hay Ehéng Lhi the bigs singe pep thi la khong thé oem tne tage Tuy ahien dieu ma 0 th quan tm 811A me sd ifn cla bia oF nay uid bay {8 roog pep Ud. Kh mip de aut age hiah than 6€ nghien ‘an vi OB aay. Sau dy Ine nga xe sud 1. Din nghta of dig v6 xée must 2) Dink aghta [Nf trong mite php thi 06 toh Bin oS as ef Ung Kd rng troag 456 m bide than Io che bie of AU ube suf ila Ake hida Pay, 1 ob = SE bidn of that Ia abo A Als To at el ce ea os ae = Oe ah at nay wi aga + PIG) =0 Guhdag 6 Kak ting thug Io che 2, “+ Pin) = 1 (eu hl nang thug gt eho 2, socPaycrqocmen, + Ac B ih P(A) < Pam. = 8 gh oe xe mu: Ke su cia A Th 6 PLA) (0-S PA) <1), (gc trang cho Khd ning malt hide bide e& A trong mit phép thi PUA) cang lon (cang gl 1) tht ha nang cat higm A ctag ahibu PUA) ctng abs (cng gs 0) 1 EAE nog nat his A chag ‘Vids 1 Mot gp 06 Tehinh phim wi 8 DK phn 2) Lay ogi nhitn 1 adm phiin wh 46 kite, sok ate suey dupe pa phim 1) LG apis aba of en Iat Me at tng aka en ra 2 od _phdne hp Cogn fy Ha. ka 1 in pn gi gah a 4 ed 1s bop La Hy Ma hi ha, inh ae au Ly dpe 2 pa pak, n0) Ly maha in 2 xh phn 0 bgp, nh ne mt My age bal i ph. ak rays 3d GIRL a) Goi A = "ify tage 1p pf m 0 do a6 » B dae the ibe qua 2 bute: Bove t 145 1 phe phi, 3 cfc Bue 2 My Ia hai mde po pe, o6 3 eck (ot Ify hot Li). Sm=s3e9 ‘Tamg ts, 05d tng 06 th I Lda lug 2 cdi phn tp 020 = 100 = PB) = 3 = 000, ©) 0216p 2 sin pi, toan pn ph DUE edch Uy 2 phE pent hbp tong dng Si mbt 8 bo chp 2 ola 2 pla #0, de 6 06: m= CZ = 8 etch. + Mii cdc by 2 vin pin 1 hip tengo 8k mt hop chip 2 eka 10 phdn W, do dc: m= Cf, = 45 cfch 270) = Bx 00007, e MEAN xD ~ Qua vi dy 1, t thy ce pep tho (seh Hy wn pk) nse ‘baat cdc tn8 ade ult ke ben. = Vike My cing ti 2 vkn phe tag duong vei My Hx har timg ada phdin re 2 sn pdan hung Khoa beta Ii etn, 30 om VE dy & Me lbp age 6 60 hos sinh trong dé ef 28 em gii ‘Toon vie gti Ngogi ag of 2 om gi ok 3 mba. Going nhién 2 be sind ei op. Tah ade sate 19 Goi dove ex git mht 1 90; Gp ge om ch i Teams ©) Goi ay om gi ft mht 2 nba GUAT Ding bidu db Voon abs bab v8, tinh sf lagog nh trong rida giao ola odo hi, aft phat td mda giao ahifu ah ol A.B Cb ate bine mg (+) tag vt ee Bu hd a, Bl) Te faba ts (San Pays Be corer, Wy, am= & x00 «& BO B «o88 6) Wa diém ot han ch€ cia dink neha of didn of xc sud = Ua aid: Tinh dupe chan nae gua te a 260 out a unbag tn phdi ts hinh phép thi. = Higa eh: Do dbt NL pds co Raw nga ote Bia 0 eh tn ag Wad nang cia ching 2k trang thye tf li 06 mhid php hi Tensng e6 tinh eh 6, Vi vay ofa dm ra inh ghia khde vi ko ud: kde pins ahitng han ch ten, 2. Dinh ngha nie eu theo thing kd Tb mato de mae ‘a sat oa mat bi 6: Nua Ip Ii Ia. phép ti trong 26 ‘of mdm matt if Bika of Ach tdn na oda A emg Gym BAP Ate G00) 8Not ts ehing teh dape: Voi a Lon 2 f(A) ap at Dg aft a6 p no d6, fem 22, $3, cues 2. + Diah nghta xe out theo ehsog ht: te aut ca bia 6 A, ler higu PAD, PCAD= lim f(A] (hia theo nh xe st ‘Trong dhue hah vi wi Yon tidy PLA) = (A) Yi de % DE im 114 phe phim cia mot lee! bhuy eb abi sin plum nga ta kfm tra aghu abide Ldn layt 1000 edn phim Ya hey 6 5 phe pda Goi A= “pb pda ca 18 hae’. 00 1) Uie dim v6 han ché ce dink nahi she sui theo thdng he = Us Aids: Keng 401 Ni pep tht 66 bow hen bitn of dng. ‘kh ming; toh xe aud dum tren quan sttthye tt ey ape mag lang ring ri. — Nige ifm; Pi hbi PhAi Ip lei chide a php thi. Trong ida bai toam the t didn nay khong cho phép.do didu kién A ‘enh phi Tam phe the. 1+ BE hfe phye han cS ale djah nghts of Sita aia ake cult, ‘ng ta cho dn ra dinh nghta in hoe ci Ae rut: oi fe KE soe déng Wd oboe ole mot phe tt cd thé bida diéa bing mot Binh hinh hoo Hate d&, e6e lft eyo thug i cho bia of A due du aif bling hin G c Hv ita 0. PA: Genie (BD doc ERS 8 95 do bid Eh i, cp tih, ths tic, + Diah ngita ving qult ahdt cla xfe waft D8 dj -nghtn x4e sult Uo tiéa 46 do abi ton hee Kolcgorov oii Nea dia ra Taco RA) =a) 1005 = 05%. “ sn 1968, Ti 26 ade mah ge pit trifa hw wit tol Tod bye Nb: dmg sia a6 Khtng dea trong pha vie ca edd ny 8. Nguytn Ite aust ahd, xhe oust 10m = Newytn IC de suf nds Met bie of of 2ae su rt chd lang og 0) tht of thd cho rag trong thy tn khtng ay ra song mt phep chi. ‘Nhu viy a trong mt hep thi ide of 6 ny x0 th ta oot -xte mitt sat bite a6 Ion hon | = Newyba Kae salt da: Mit bide of «fae sult Xt Hon ‘ng p Gin 1 tht ot thé cho rbug trong tye ne wha ith xy a erong mt pp th ‘Tay mg logt bal toda ma wos URE MY 0405; ODE; ~ f c6 DE My 180.95, 0,8... 53. CAC Cn Tate Tin xk SUT (Che cong thie oak 240 suft che phép chayfa vite tinh ton aie st tve tip bg din agbta cn mt bia of pi tap, Mo tinh todo, wd tinh oe ete st ala cae Btn 9 Kise am gid, dB (lah toda hom. 1. Cong tae eng xc sult on hao a ming Nb tg 88 hy = 2, 42D: {Es} $400). anon Eb Ea)-Zean- DPA le ear Pa Aentd, .4) ©) ng the ae de a i Pia) -P(a) es 4 hwy om ag hd. (98) Ki dng bu 48 Yeu vb inn nein fa cnt tt Cong the (20) my tgs 3. Gog tds. 24) dae dtu wah tho ee aap V4 J: Met np 0 10 trong 46 4. Lop ehita 261 op. Bn de mat AAS de abet nt Ba 1) Clch 1 09k A= hy 9 ahh Bia Any 90081058 $= 01, 2,8 Che a Aa A ‘Avs Wide ng 38: Tana tap Ae 308 Bade Pars Ary AD= PUA) +PUb) eA = eloctelact Ack Sch CE 3 oh Pea) PR Oe Ue dy 2: MQ ebm ht ag hae mgt lant TY stong de 1 06 che arog eg Hee A 5, 16 eb ct hin bi hn 1A 7%, 1 keen chat lag cla cal lol a 4, Aun mgt TV ot edt Ding. Tigh de out mun dae TV khong bi mae oh hai lei did, site (GLE Ook A = "TV dc mua khong me ok hal tgs din ye Ba “TV b kon cht lupog tng’ C = “TV bj ks cht Lage ab. Ta of: =B+0 wi vay. PAA) = PIB+O) = 1- PH + 0) =1~(RH)+PC)- ABO) = 1-(005 + 007 -0,08) = 02 ey (Cian, da 2, pe 2, $2) GLUT Gi = "age sh Auge eo sii Toes = “hoe sak diay gl wit Le N= ge tas ae gl gi Nol mgr. Ta Aa tage sinh due gpi ii abdt 2 mat” = T + L + NDE {hy 7 LN Khong mung Whe, vt fy ‘RAD = PCD + PIL) + PON) — PET) PUTN)- PALM) + POTLN) BBS 210, 2 oot 0" 60" G0” 560 8080 2. Xée aut o6 did Kis, ong thie mbém xho oalt 2 Xie mull of dd tn Binh gh 1: Cho hal bisa 06 A,B, de auto die Kiba cia ‘A i id ida B, Ki ida (AID, 1b ae mt cn A deta sa eat aay en Tag ty ea 06 POH|A) cone hte Pal B= ai gu PB) > 0; ee) rola) MBA sears an bug tte 6.6) sy tr dish nghin cd Aida ea xe st va dh ‘nghin te sult 06 ida iba. pi nan, ag 1 x6 ode Kh nang Shaan Jo cho AB. wong ume. eG eae kbd mtg 08 thd th: nate‘Taond t 2 eng of oh thie (2.7, 1+ Xe st cd Lit cho pep ching ta yng thong tin vd satay ra cha mbt bia ef A dy bone ant 28m bid Eade, testo du hig ang of tab ea nt mt me ra: 0s MAID) <2; PBIB)= 3,71 [B= 1-NAIBY, PUA, © Al) = PUALIB) « PAg[) ae Arka = Wide 4 MU Mbp & 10 VE tong db of 9 6 ob tg, Tinh she ‘tng t hei oe ge v6 tring tse, bift rang ng tu de ‘ie age mc vé tring thug mbt meu el Gaye be me v6) (GULL pi A= “ng the nb Be ge ve tng ths, DB “ngubi the hal bée due vé tain dung’, Nou vay xde ut oda ea KAVA da xy raf Pe|4)= 2 0.222. J Ved 5: Mgt euge ida ta v8 58 vnich mus ehoe gun 60 cde ‘in otros mbt Yang. Trong 05 500 agai de Gb te of 196 ‘gue trong 240 am va 224 a Cremg 06 290 a kok". a) Gil oi chon diye mbt mgubi a cia ving. Tish ade est sage 5 kag tale ma oh. 1) id at chem dave ru thie mum fin. Tie wu 46 nam. ‘olde: Te iy bang Thich [Hidag tick Nam | i6 108 Ne | me 9G yi A= “apt dye chon bhOng thick mua sx" ‘ami dupe chon I a 8 suemirnaenonore 26 ‘Tad. MAIN = 2S 0.1305, 135 ») P| Z)= 388 = onze 0 Dinh raha 2 A vA B Auge gpi A Ate idp nba ALB) » PLA) hoje POR|AD = PUB) a nly ra bay Khong ea ide of nay Kog fink eng tl xh aft ky ra Bio of Kis) Te diah aga 2 v8 tog thdc (2.8) uy rx A,B Adelip «> PAB) = APB), [Nigoti rata cha ob kh nim Rs aon ed go fe Lp tng dt ms PAA) = PARADE D; 52 Te ay ase ge gp A te ap emg ta a: Pasa Aa) © PAGPIADPlAw) ¥0l mpi 49 cE slay, ta (1.2.0) \ige kiém ta tink de 4p trong nhidu a ta In kbd. Do do uot ta dyn vao lave i€ GE tt nbn ue. Vidy 6: Ching miah AB dte ep Li va ch kt KB Oe It. Gi, Te 063-0B=(h+ BB AB + TB ‘A, KB sung ents, do 46: PB) = PAB) e MAB ‘© AB) = PLAIPDB) + PCB) (do 4, B 400) © RAB) = PB) PPB) = POM ~ PAY) = BPE) Nas rhy A,B dbe lap tht ZB de lbp Nase lei A,B Age lap = A, B dsc lap A= A.22. Cling thie nbn te mae Cho obe bin of de lap = AB de I PAR) = PAPER, an 1 Ae Aaya de lap (rong ttn BQ) PUdshe A= PAPUA. PUY) 6) Cho ode Bit 5 9 9 =A Bey § {KAB) = PUAIP|A) = POBIPLAIB) on TA Aas ACF Plas, A,) = PUAP(As| APUG | AA-- PoAG|Ayts/Ans) Vi y 7. Mgt ming ob 2 may hogt ing de Ip. Troag mht raphy lam vide xtc suft dé 2 may nay bj hdag tuong ung 18 6.1 (0.06. ich nde aut trong eat mgd lea vibe nag aiméy hing: b)imgt may hing (GUL: Goi Ay = “ony i dg trong mft aghy Id RE, |= 1,2, ‘A teb my hag’ B = “06 1 my blog’ Ta 06 (2) Chch 1) Am Ay + Ay PUA) = PUA + Ag) PAA) Do Av Ay de lp: A) = PA.) + PAG) PCDPCAD = 0,2 + 0.5 ~ 0,008 = 0,148 aah: KTR BR, PR =PaPa) Play =1- PURPA) = 09.0395 = 048. byB= Aha + Reay, AvBa va Kiay mung khte PIB = PUA Ray + PRAg) = Pra PUKa) + PRVPCA,) © (aati age tp) SPB) = 040 -005)+ a -0.0005 20,16 i ay & Mig hop oo 9 bi trong ab 06 8 bi dupe chia agbu ‘hide dhinh 8 pho, sli phd 9 Bi. Tish zfe andi mi phn dé GIAL Goi A = “Di els hop duve chia think 3 phi, mi phi otha ‘Aah e636 tong ded 1b 8" Ta Aw Aas cf ino my shu te aban, d AR) = Publ = PAPAL APIA] As) 2S Le 1 oan Vede 9: Me so phd mbt mig phi con 9 Mn bbe st de out af engtp pn bf lag a ten rn 18 8; a8 Ud di UM len ade ut lh 9a i tre th alk 09, omg nts Ika thal tag tg fo Ch Uda kde ere tb neon Jah 8098 Th ne at ‘44 mot phé phém bj loa qua 3 ldn kiém tra Gt, Gol A=" so ion 3k Rf ia ‘c= pi pi jos @ Ua dm at = 1, 2.3 Tae: Aa A+ Kytgs RRyAy, obs Bi o tag Hag mang ‘Iebile = PLA) = PCA.) + PCA,Ag)+PCA,AgAa) = PIA) + POLPAA,|R «PR IPA POAG IRAs) bao Ay cB, (Bg ay ras Zi, hy m0 gen By PAA, [RRP i) = 0.98 PG, [R,)-1-PiA,|R)= 1-090. ‘a eh ne PAD = 0.8 Tactng ht ch: MAD = 1 ~ PBB) (BsBsAs) =P(A:) (AaB)? (Sal Rida] =0.20..000= 0.001 = FA)= 9.900,Cong thite Bornoull Diy m php ht Benoa: 14 day n phép thD thok man 3 ibe ks ance 1 Che php thitede day ate op vol naw, 1) Tong ml phtp 2h chi 062 in cf Abobo K melt ita, Si) Kae auf aut Mito A trang aot php thd oda day Te ns shu: PA)= pi ded POR) = 1~PA)=1-p =a. 6) Bet todn dua dn cong tte Bernoulli ‘Tan ade wut aut higm x Idn ba 6 A trong day n php thi ‘Berwalli bid PA, (Cong the: PA) = Cys, p= PIR, = tp ‘Tait vy, soi B= “A auft hign x Ma tong day x phep sat Berbouli": MBi bia cS AKA... (oS x cht A vh nox vif cbm lat 1 K) 1d thu Ig che B, 85 bien o aby tig ng vi 26 chsh xp ck A Gibing Lf th tp) whe diy wd ax ch A vo vite cba lah, 14 6408 C48. Cheb 0 dang tnbn 6 in ch ea Xing Kido, cée chan pbda ela 6 dte lap adm x4e eta 6 Be pg Tarde: PBD= Pe) = Cpt a" Vicdu 10: Mox may sin sat i Lge ung ai phd. Xe watt in mura mt pi plan ca ny Le 0.0. 2) Cho may sm at 10 ein phan, Tinh xe aut of 2 RE vat, bb) May edn stn ult tt bao nba an phim 48 ho aa ‘6 nh me ehtoh phd tren O98. Cit May adn safer ado phon tog dog TA dy n shy hd Bermoul voi rae uct matt hign phe pit P(A) = 0,0 Pu) = Ch OU (090) - 0.0042 s2 1 ME bidu ade eudt cba bia 06 o6 ft ahi 1 ehish pha: Pue® Dhl: PY@ > 1) = 1 PAO)= 1~ (OIE > 098 2 (000F < (061) e alnOOD < 1x62) a> 1 (dn adm mst it abst 2 etm phd. 4. Cong de xc aude dy Gd, cong tte Bayes Wir dy i ee bit ob inh nahia: Naim ee bi6D 08 Ay Ay. Ay (22 2) cha 6 [ep td dine go JA abt uhm Aya tho alia ha tin chs, HAs Aero theo) G10) DAK=O RD eu ‘Vedy (A, A) Mb pt bom aly a. 2) Cong hte xe sate dy cong thie Bayes Dink He Na tong mitt php tit of bie of A vA mitt mhém yy, Aa, Meh 1:23. = Cong wade xhe sult ay A PUA) = PIAA An + POARICA LA + ¢ POAGALAD = Sraoreajanrs + Otog tte Bayes: Pia ja) = PAPPCAIAD Braves (cng nh: Tac: SO te oct Aa = BAL Ae a Ade AANAA) = 2 (425,60 (8.12) Ta A: 1+ POA) = PAA) + POA) PCBS) = PADPEALAN + + PADPIALAD,erealays PAA) POADPOAIAD . BCADPCAIAD Pay RAT ranean ~ hag te ake wat dy hot fe ah ae aut oa mot én bat nt abo ya ~ Chg tds Bayes (cm ota md alt mgt cho bist se mut chase ine tang any thay 86 td ano i moe bia oa sky re. V. du 12:C62 np edn pi, bop the abt os 10 sk phim toon 8 obi pad: hp A ac 12 ads pi ra Oo ‘paw pre nteh nang ify ng aida at Ab, 86 gia onto a2 da on (8 Kia ex tobe hs. th sa hp. Tah steele hip sta phd dye am. tis Gol A = "Mop sta pd Qaye au = “by 2 stn a, eta hah pi ‘A= "My fay hap tha, = 1,2; A meta ay ‘hoo eb te Ay 3: PA) = PURALA) + RAIPAIAD 1G 1G ous pale} Sous, Vp 2: MB cag aaa 9 eho at rg mt sn tn ot Rt ut ted tn hl ghia une co Uy 40% ska Phd wil cla cg la thn cng, a 69% Ia Hhtng tates cg ‘Trise nt sn p h ape in ta rg, gen on trey de ide Rash 4 ae ib 9 ich bey Wag hi vt Hin id &6. "Tho ish age 0 sin se ran tanh cag hla de MA shiny va lated Bi “GK, 20% abe phi mel ‘ong aah bag sha apes pg oa tu" 29 Tia M16 Mach hg ed 16 ic adn phd 6 1) 11 fe pm tanh congo 14 b> alba tengo eng ch Bog td Ot Ui aa sk By O1L Gol A = "Unda hag Ue dn pS” 4; = adm pin thiah ebay", Ay = oko phim Khe thick tng’ A, Aah abt hd iy Taos 1) PUA) = POADPCALA,) + PaLIPALAD PA) =04.0840.503 =05 = 508 _ RADPAIA) 408 myias|ay = PAD 42 Yi dy 18: Mpe tht bi gh Unb bide Jost 1, 2,3. Coiog, chigm tung tog 36%26%.40% tng oli Kign cba tht bj 7116 ‘iL bj bj hing turag dng Id 15%, 25%, 5 . Thidt bi dang heat dong bong nhien bj hing. Theo ban nib KAA nang abst Lh kan lagi de bj hing (pd i ee ink ida ng cine hag ddng thd. Gud: Gol A = “Told hing bhi dang hose emg A =a kato cla tbiF. By thude lei, i = 2, 2 3; A, Dt aban dy a aa 5H. 0350.18 + 0,250.25 + 04.008: Favs Draimala Te oh ih a RADEAIAL 0.0525 5 PA [ay ARIAS 0.085. 2000 ‘Tamme te PUAL| A) = 0.400; PASTA = 01481 Nhe sty PCAglA) loa shit do a abide Khé nkag ohét tat ‘aga ogi 20 a. ghia enge t€ Ht hide thé oka Ai eu la kif eg 2 true, do vay ca x lin hbo any ea vl tf hao Ut, Vi da 24» Ne wing 05 2 may sing eda mult mp log oka bln. ae us at ra ade gh gh cha m8 ay ang ag 1 0,5 02 wh eS sin pin a a my eh mat duce au li ca Stn %ste Seog dn 1,12 Ly gl ain a pd ‘sau ce lim vite. Tinh ade sult ly dase phé phdm. Cri Ce = ae or AA ya adn pio ay th 3 = 2,2 Vty ulema aay Toh MAD» 29: = 32, hw cn the Baral ne esi My dave abt pS pont oy the ah Hm raj ph pdm stung sy Palas Ste o=0.38 Do: PLA) = RAIPATAD + PADPCAIAY) = 01282 BALTAP CHUONG 1 Bin 8 wa djmh nghin of iG ea he wut 1. Mic ming 3 ny hot dg. Goi AJ if 6 ky th iy héng i=, 23 AF Bi thas of id Ach chy 24 bee, B= "may 2,2 Mog bag my 3 tox hin’ = "hi mdy hing? = 13): D = "eb ade 2 ny gh Be Kidag aid 2 ty Bag 2d hp cf 10 aka hr one 6 0b 5 yf whim. LE 4 wha on Ue hap 68 Kin 8 Get A =e Khiag god 2 pA pi Ba "eb hon ph va A.B chong minh AB =€. mech A+B:ANB. Tih P(A), PO), PCD) 4. pe wade #4666 phtng chs Khdeh tho aang c 8 RaSe som va 4 eh Ha tt hog, HLMch sen pe vy theo ne eal dt tte Hh eth png trate wal get st (Pte Tah nom 8a eth ping 8 nam vd PontayeGud dings fir see 4nd po Ly aia 9 a sn pl a, 120i that lip eh dng oS 1:6 nn te 7 iw gn 7 tating obser ys alate 0s te sah pa dep et entero oat et Tact’ ceed i tea we fr "Sted ts acho? ee caa wna ke 6.06 teh Mag to natn ag ky se vp hd lt 6 ' Htl gy isch cane ma dy 50 ag tao uy hae 2 a tenga fly nh quily #8 1. {XL Apo 8 Ma 1,20 he me eo «ohh 08568 tg Lay pe ibe mp Beak ‘sot oat rvang Sai Mt @- Ba cdag adn 43, Oo dg cnt yal they stata a ae tte ates Tg Sa fda tee mf toe dane hn st en OOK Sh pce 9) mang ag 3 inte 1.630 npn ad 01h 10 age fp te soos 0st Has a ead pd ae en ‘ght Ba 1M oa le Ad AH at na he nig cs ne ise ob hn ee 2 MU 1h n nga cg feo otc hp Teh 2 ale Yiteg oh Dag tog 46 arn ik het sn 26 nly kb hit dk nya i19. MDE stag ti cb 20 nga troug d6 <6 20 aps Dif tag ‘Au: 12 maui blét og Phap; 18 nev Sw nh; 10 mgt Bt ‘ilng Anh va vi tinh; © aguol bét of ifag Aah Ya Uéog Phe; 5 aguas bidt ing Phap va vi tink; 2 age Dit of @ loi, Chom, ‘nein abida rt age oka cing ot 43. Tih xte aut MF nes de ‘ha: a) bit stabs 1 Joab) chi bit 1 Lome) bide 2 lol at mg ute); ht Bt hag A, 13, Mot tanh phi c6 100000 dan, <5 3 8 bo A A.B, 18 think PhS dge ee 18 bo uy et cau: A108 AMBee ABR CIS 80% Amat os Bracat 12) Tim 6 din cia thish ph6 cht doe mbt tbo; 1) of bao shidu ng dpe t at mgt ta bd; «) a A WB C a bdo babi ating 2B a bo bul ehidu tl 6 Eno mhléu ng dpe eh map t bo bi ag hay mt 1d bdo buSi ohio; d) eo ubidu agus kde dee bo, ‘bao ahiew gui cl doe get bo bu ang va mat bdo bub. abide (Cong the cong, cfg tite mh, xe eust co au kign 14, Tab xe sft oa ode bia of A, B,C, D, trong bal 4p 7 Tide my aby heat ding Abe ldp vA ade ouft bing ela mds 2,2, Sammy ung a 0,01 00%; 0,015 38. Me 19 hang eé 100 sin pain chin 9 ph pf. if tra agiu abit Lda let 6 ods phe (28 of bai tra hop Kt hota Tg vt co hoan Ip). Nu c6 st ante 1 phd phim th Kang en 1 biog Tim 26c ut (9 hang dye man 16, Chon 6 hota ai matt cick gla nhida a lurt ting adn ‘adm Ur mat ing eho cet gRp PH pen wh img. nh xe su eh hn nt cn bai nd eat come sh )7A pn aR oe he ‘econ ph kala 11. sah dng cog te tomy mach nh i suiGs 18945) cata het ne tcp ne Sing acho 8 one i ht tent ha wl be eth rE ° » 3 1a sn na mh 3 het 8 ane in Sanh og ty tw he ek ak sie thong shan On in icy 0 og ne GTi.a a aude ein 12 a ot ih sey Bm ho ah hans soot oe IDs ene 0 se Sm ith tama ny tr bch ae ha en pom tse nls dm han te stn sobum bw ahu ae at no et Sneha eel hen Sad 20g ang yo ne Hos 1A Day ss Tsay a in iy gu ay ss Soe ata Ea dunec n'a 2 as None fh do tn vi tng met dag mu tht aut gn oh AB dah ge & Kh 1k bn shit Ya. Mgt ong wus diye sink va we mgt gin dinh o6 2 daa ‘ind ae mu AE dla 6 ca Il wi? 22, Mot tring dai hoe of 52% a6 sinh vita IA na; 5 of sind vitm cia trutag lige Toda va 2% nut cin trang bye meta nay. (Chin nga nhida 1 sinh vieu ela tng Thm née aust: ih vba »1 nt, Li ring sinh vien db ge Todo; sinh vide Tota bit siuh vite 6 8 12, Bid tra 500 cap ve ching vd me amg hang stm on v4 tritu dng) qua cho trong bia, e oe za [ai | 3908 =a | |e Chon nee kite 1 tp vy chbag Tinh ate sul chon dare: ip 6 chéag tha whip (hen 80 trib op ob wy thu ahgp > 20 tei, idl ehdng coag cb thu uhap 2 $0 telus cap ed vy thu ahiy 2 0 trita een chdog thu abgp < 30 tng. ‘24, Mot sinh vien muGn hotn thtsh Rha bge phAl gua 9 kt ts voi aydn tde AB de bt thi ky i mi dpe thi ea. ac wate with vba 40 48 kidd la 09, Nu dB dag Hes di se vals dB dae Li thi at hal TA 0.6, ating oe AB hh ha foal thtxde mot AB thi ear 8 0,7 AV Mak whe sui sink vida 26 JB oh 2 1b) Gi of sinh wba 6 khong 5 ge 2 ht, tinh de mule casei dsb cuot 8 thi tat bed. oo thio Rernouls 25, Mot gig oh 63 6 ng con, Lit rng MA ag sla con trai vets Ip vi shaw va cate mat 2. Tad ke ou cin Rs 46 of 2 con teal KhOng gud 1 teal uhdng ft em tt, 26, Xe mat ku ty dif trong moe nghy KRM qu MLE gy tah cba mot abd may La O78. Tinh ade wut trong $ oydy ba ep ahd may Hs eb 2 tbe thy Aig ng qu me uy Cf. » 27056 vu i i ph 3 le oh pe st i ee ne ti sie ne Teh ne Uk oe tat ed et ane Toil hog omg td es aso kaa 48.4 nny bey 8 tng sg eT a st hag ote Say Rb pa lg le eae Gri ac ey se yl ch in ao Wea agg ote cay lly by 9 hed Sigua ih ph a oma hag dng tee singe tanh psn a» Hs mach der mde sn eg co 9 ON Pa ce ee wet ot Ag a hh aE ae uft of 1 thik phx host dag, biét mach dé boat tog Bink tae. 1b) Gidi bai tom tr sho m think ph, 30. Cho mt mo ht dem gi vé biga dé: gi ching ktoka: id al rng xe out tro md pit gino dc glé Yen mage do vs Up vi ste aust it gm mit dom v8 1 py a thay dl dle fe phito gia dich Ia dte lip. Tinh eae salt sau Ra phen gin ion gk of Bag thd difm ben Alu; sau ba pita lao dich ie ‘ing m9 dam vi. Bide rng sau be phien gind deh feb (dng the nie sult Ady di, céing thie Bayes 1. C8 2 may cong sin su mt lea adn phd. TS 18 lam ra chia pn cla my day ahd Ih 0,8, cla ndy Ut at La 086. TO see hs 1 a ae pho my at I a ay {At a 26 ln BE ia 2ke mt ify ge ph pat, 1) NGy at pan My ra Khbog 1d ph phen. Tinh ae wat 6 sn phd de my tht be a aft 12. Mit nbd my nin ni gity aut hd he vie 3 cu: sng, ‘i,t, trong ds 40% atm phn Gog sn mut ea eang; 40% cin ‘hho edu mult a chia: 20% sa phen aba ll cat. 18 ph ‘PhGm: trong ote ca mg ag 1: Si; 1; UO. Lay mg nen pn 26 Kidsa tra days ph pada th se sud sda pdm &6 car ca stag; ca chu; cat, 38, Trong mot chaeg ge ng oo ba net hich st nhan 6 bn Mag, Kc aud ba dave hing & ting nef al gy tang tag 180.2 00.4. Bist wing mBi not ng de din 5 agay va cal cb 8 opky bn duve bdng. Tinh ade su ogwel db ban dupe hang 8 aa a aha ‘34. Mt cong bao ies chia dam ew (4S tugng he en) ame 5 log: ri ra exo trang biz: i ro eao, Kink oghiten cho thy 9 das gp rl ve traog mot nds tasag tog vol eke loa ten 18: 0.06; 0,16; 0:50 vi tong Ug a dia eo 20% rt ro, B05 i ro trang Bin va 305 rit ro eae. Tim t Ip do ob ay e6 sau mpe mam jah ubo dé. Néa mt ugutl khong gap cal nen an 2006 oh) 36s a at dé thade log tris ro 18 bao abba? 235. Trong mat ving die ovo 1p a2 14 55%, 96 mat nen dich aah trayda abide voi Ie made aba nam Ia 60, ain oc 18 2% ‘Miah le mibe dich chung cin dds aa ving 26, Chpn og shitn gt get cla vong do dine ngink mde bpoh, anh 1 gue me en dla nam 96, Mt nbn vidn quing cée nghitm oo thich xem TV eta shsrg agus co gia inh. Tu 26 liga anh ta ft hua: 6OW cee Ong ‘blag thich sem TV; Hhi ching dich sem TV cb 40% cfe ba v7 ‘sng thion sae TY, kbs ching ong thich xem TV ab 30% ote BS vo thich xem TV. Tan ne wus 3 1) Nave thich xem TV cha cing thch xem TV. by Vg thich xam TY, ‘37, Ma dai dy béo Mi tog thud ve main Kad nang ‘bo tabi it cia mich, eof Hid AN 06 cht ra vag: Kae ut hy ‘bd of mag tong ngay HAdng mun 18 0,6; of nag trong mety mam 104; sho aut mit aghy 28 eng mana 0,6. Tinh 2ée oat dy bho ngay at eo dog. Tah eae suit a4 a aghy King min hit how di 26 de bdo Lb gay od nag. SA. Ba ebing whan cng Han en ft logis phim, ete nt 4 ‘ogi tht 1, 2, 3 thm va chish phim wong tng la: 09; 08: 08. (Mat mgubi tong dé la va 8 nda pti thy 06 2 ph phen. Tima ie soft troag 8 sin phdn 6p theo cong fo agi lam 1s 82 666 chah pm RAL tp 16mg bgp 38.08 2 hip sda phfow Mop tht abst of 12 ohm phen trong 5 c6 4 phe phi; hip thi bal 66 10 sn phim trong 408 8 ph pa a) Liy Ida lovt 2 sia phon cla bop dh aha a8 Kida ue Tinh eho ult In7 aay ab 1 pb phd (abt bal tag hop cshodn lat 74 hag bok Ia 1) LAy apd mbit whi hap 1 aka phésn Tinh xh oult 26167 Aue pas pad ©) Ly ng ahidn mft bgp Si 1 86 Ly ag abi ea 1 da, den. Tih ie wuld ge ph pase 4) Lfy ngdo abit 1 odn phim cia hip thi abt bi cang hip ‘haha, stn 46 Idy ng thien 1 sks phdin a hoy te hed. Tinh ‘xk eu pe ph phn thd th ha.©) Ly ng nhién mgt app xi 86 My mgs abita ra 2 da phd. Tinh se su ay dupe pe pa. 40. Gi at xhe su sinh com trai vA con i 8 nh shaw. Mot pe Aina 69 3 con, Th nae att gla ih do: 2) Hal con ei. fens hat com gt ©) Hal com pi b6t el og a om i 4) fe whl nas can gat Bist ring gin at AS 06 wast mage con 6. 4 Nt ig tog 69 m ohfah pin m phe ph. 41. Uy nia obit Mn uot hal sin phd te Aigo ng 48. ‘Hah ade okt 9) Bf Ldn tht uhat lay Auge pa pf. ») BE i tn bai ly uve ehinh phen itt Lin a Ly de ahi phn ©) BE lhe thi nt IRy Age chin phées bide Mn thd be Ly dye hich phi. 1, Néw Iv ngs shit a Ida lug ting sim phen Tinh ade sat Ls tat ha My de pn he, 1) Ln th dy dpe pas pase “ ‘cuvoNe 1 si NGAU NHIEN 1. BIEN NGAU NHIEN VA LUAT PHAN PHOLXAC SUAT 1. Rhdl nlgm vA pba foal bién agdu ablon Ta 88 nghib 28> ult camps bile 06 trong chuong 1. 08 ‘hie hidn tuong neu nhién me sy thay dé cla n6 dae dpe trig Dbl ee #6. Ching han af khiéch hing As maa hing tai mit cla Ibing véo ngty hom sau. Gi +8 46 Ja X, chi ela hang Easag taf ding dink dye chde data X bag mbt 36 ey thE abo dS, us Kia ghia eta nhig agly bin hang tride, Ong ta cl ob thé de dod X Gihtag chfe chfod. BF nghlén edu eie bisa tugeg agta ahion tung ta trtn, age ta dua vic Kad! an bia og nige [No 1A mot ham ade i ren Khong gian eae bidn fsa ep nhen sbi gid ti tang ting vi mt she ead nb 46. ‘idm ngfunhienthiong dpe Ws higu bg ete cb ot X,Y, Nike wéy mt bida nga abidn oot whe dye abe dich nu bide aye: tap che 8 i} oda no vA ede Ae aust mA no ThA gdm shade tp Gos ai tj ea bin ngixnhlen X la Xin). Cama wa0 4p UN) bi ng nhidm duce chia lim 2 en + Bién glo nhlén sei rye ns Kin) Ye bow han hey vo ban Mi dg: LAD (My oo ay KD) = (3 a8 Xe) + Bign ngdu mien lien tye nd Xin) 16 mgt khodag ay met lading hay tot 89 ‘2 Luge phan phi xée eudt unt ph phe xde sult cla biém ngha nia ld mot ecb ibn quae Wb side ede gd 1 ea bd rade whim v6 obs ade ee ong ng mA 06 ka ee gi te do121, Pn Db ete rt Trang hop ri roe + Cho bio natu ahien ro xge X 60 MOR) = (4, 25 ns a) vA Pik=x) =F hia phii xe sudt cha X dae goi Ik bing pin phi xho onl sauy ne Sinh ah ef vinaon Snot ian nou aie Weiner ve nen tim tne Fp uo bag sn 6h ake sult te sus Plack py, =amaepy. Nhu vay ModX lt 166 tio X abide BAL nag shy va shi, 1 Vol ida ng oi Len tye Moe tn gtr Hn ben ma ke eudt det dt mans Nd vy Mod I gil tr mh ed ‘bhi Md nang mul hie troag mot Khokug che ne abd. Vi dy T° N6a Xo bing phan pl de eat * hgh ne Gr ie nt ote den yeti “ x[o oa 2 e | om ona Mosk =0 Ves X emt 6648 sat age ous) ab hak, seu MoIx =a 2. Ki vong ota bigm npiu mbidm Xk hip EX a) Biah neha + Voi bia mgd nin ri ge Xe blog pte ph xis et xj» me rTn p> >PRL BX eps taps + maps Sop, Cte Be v8 haa di ue: EX = F246). Ves bia ng mh ie te 05 hemp emt ux. Perea nghsa sim vorg: Néw ay toung bin gi tr quan ast ae Sh bign neds xhiga X ts o& ema rom (h, z “ Ss Rea Seca nt li Bitte ‘ha sense lth hag ht we Benoa tbe * EX Dec nk 89 aga eng = it tong a cn in gles NS pad dh te rng tm clap il th bie es wT he iam by ich dena nc cn an se Guage or Ginyu fc: ag o> bang aut vot oc ayia png ch Oy Tinh oda vg 10-0, Chive st. 2 Box oe Snorsaye ex=my 4 GOK. Y ie Mp aga ida of (as (<3) Uap vost 9) ins AY = BBY Feta, what me a nay» goo ai Bye f Meifixds 701 Kite tye. "Thge vay, tind ea 2 2 say tre tip e9 Aah agin BE eae sick dy ai inh cht 3a 4 cla done kidn thie trong 2,8 ‘amg 4 O day ta ching mins tah chst 4 trong tang hep 101 ree Gi 9X, Vos: xu ox a ¥iain ES Pimp m Pla w e ot py = POR 35 Y= ih Tey) ex/0e yy (ey), j= Tm IA te nh Ay a3, tao: operant Plat enn( Sores} En emawnadn spain BE anime EEaneZ Ev ~Bx(Boe)fo(En)] Bon efr, emcene, ane bate nee POCe V8 = wars $$ snese[Sen) Sra) «eee dng rine 8 8 rT HB ernit tan oe Wde-79 wi viayoca2 sh) 4) my ing tng a tng it hy ie S06 la hg M6100 gh seam tng og gt iecake xpo 1 3 © ae a0 aa exe0or+ han 2008-0 ©) Ca yh ny Rg tng neh wer sionzunndin 1+ BEX) 0K = 20h eg de 8 Chi aie ba hd alt toe |S vetenee 18 wtacie. onan by Tan 8 wong ola Y= x 2 cnt» exe tolerant em a hi nt ti ct ay 2. Phuzong onl ode bisa ng nbién 0 Bink nga: Pong oo bide ng nha, 4g VX age ed sh hrs: [ Dl-Bx) pale Frit ee VX BX- EXP |e" [Pox-met ents aaexnen ne + Ro rang Vx 0 + Tron eh ofa ta bay dig cag tte: Exe, ae ext cer wie | Txttcoae That vay, VX = BOK -H' = Baw ~ aE + ERY) = BX — DEXEX + (ERY = EN — (EH ¥ nghta cla phuea sa 1X EX 1&9 lbh gids gid soba X ao wi tong Binh ela 96, 40 phuema sai chin Te trong bah sta Binh prism 4 Tech 4, NG dae tra che d¢ phi tn ein biéa neds ablin quash git ‘rang bnh nghta lo phumg sti ab6, th 4 phan can nbd vi vay ‘ap tung ln, mae lei phucog si dn tl pha tan I, vi vy ‘a tap tg ahs ‘rong Kt thuet phuoag sai dae tang che do sl ela shit bi ‘Trong inh doanh ne de tng eho df ro oda ede quyet inh. Vi doo vi do ola VX bAng bah phuong don vi do eda ras dong dte trang vb phn tan £6 ob th eo Aah Gige Oi che de ‘mag Ke ta dn vBo fe tring aS die go It 9 UP Hew chudn, 1a ib o(0. Vay o(K) = WV Nh vby 0D va X e6 doe don vi ao Vk= 200. B) Tin chica phan ont L¥C=6, CIM ahag 96. 2MCW=CVK; «(OW = ICloaD. 8. NEw, ¥ te ap Vas We Ves Wy; exe) = Yeon He gud: VOK-+ 0) = VK‘Tinh eh 2, 2 uy tr tip nb ghia. ‘a chutag mish VOX ¥) = VX» VY wei VO + Y) tame ts TecoV—V) eRe —w = EX! OXY + BY! {CE 2EREY 80). DO, ¥ Qe lp HRY = EKEY ta hte duge: VOY) = EX BNF + BY! ARV? « VE + VY equ say vat nh ct nay eh iy XY = € Vide & Nang sult cba bel my vsong amg La eae bién nga sida X,Y (doe veda pint) of pha phd ade mall x[1 2 a 6 yj[2 346 8 Of 05 OF ¥ [et oa oa oa ‘Ns pi eho nae trong hai my nay tanh chp my mo (uit, De ia: BX = 24; BY = 38 Extaitoa sor estos +01 =58 23 VE = BR? X= 1,04 BY= 20146 04+ 04460, «128 We =2v"— vy «066. So ntsh ete #5 de tong: EY > BK ning out trung inh ela ¥ eas ben ole X +VY ¢ VE aang sust ola ¥ da dah hea aia X, vy ta chon seus my ¥ Vi diy 6: rpg lsgmg cia mpt Nog wim pin 1X (lew ve) ‘of htm mitt 9 te ou a (t-) wineacs 0 vei xe la ta) ‘a ong agen inh sh isa hax ark 6x» fstinedn ~ 3 fate —noin~ 26781 the, wee Perce 2] tet nin 0.705, Vis EE - (BH « 00704 es oo) = WE 4: Cho a6 Ae trang Ube 2) Trang v4 43 Wik Meo + Vol bila nau bib ei a MotK nao Rede 3 cago ROD + ia ah i ite Meth «yi Hu) = Tree «08 fee pn i ne i ph Gras 6 Cobia ace it Xn he ha Mh Med PUI BX! < ‘otk BA um Mad ta Ip him pha ph xe wt fo. x22 1ou8 1-20 way-{oe oexer lov rexs2, lb x22 ‘Tote git FeO tab: FLL) nO 0.9, PCB)n 0,73 0,5 = MedK = 1 BX=076 IR -EX! £1) w{-1. 1) = (-025 6 (omg 4s0ag a en? ky X} <2} =1, ¥e> 0) + 0G) ngs ty thee bin phumg trang blah v8 X, ki hide x, 85 x neu limo, -x7 =o 10) Mei ty deo pha pst 8X, KE bib Ky —P 4 tong ‘ese two hap: ~ Roi rac hy) WH Ala Brg 66 chug Up gi ek PF My Bes) Wy Fo Kaw © limP(X, =2)=P(K =x}. vee ~ Lita tue dn oe ba Of) 9, th XL Ke ligP(X, Xu vate a Lon: Fy (x)= Fc) ‘ta mi ite (ayvo ik EXT? got Gh =|, =) =" 2. Rt dng thie Probate abt af Von 21, Bat dng tide They ‘Bink He Hs bia nga ahien 6 1 vong EX v8 phuvng sai VE J == GS hn han th Pip nse) Es vero ay Chang minh: Teeny hp 9 rac Od a2 0 Wap 6 te ota SGresth:Ga= fee Gree!) VaaEYs YoP(vea)= ¥ oPi¥ea)4 Fos) & & os > Derir a P(¥>e) = P(E» 4) > POKER gs ‘hang ng in be Cid 0 1 Bam mae P| 4 tones | SEM roan s fe-eHad =f le tnt feanise at fh a ee <3] ewe 3 cau ys Dang barag aay obs (2) Bk BX < «21M ~ Bat ding thie Traiamep cho phap dsh gia stn erém va oa, ii ne sat ede Bia Ie ang i r aiIbch vos EX rat cue (hay uhd hou t) Li khong Bilt phan phsi wie mult cue X Cela ban BAG = 6 0) PIB ho) > ‘Voi k = 2 ta c6 oui Me gta X va EX khong wept gut 2 Ida 49 Jec clls of ks eudt 2 tif 1b 1-2 = 76, Vi de Ta ap hing ek cin mb net dn mh ving 1 oR a a cde ESD. Hayat hong ht pg nts enh ie rary ok bas 098 a ot wes Cit: Goi KU he shy Mog nm ch dn ving 4, Ne 1 1) 1 tad ps pos ae ala ‘The bi nett Teen Potato 2 sae tec nasoee Yay a9 cn ai ving thu shp hag fe we tod 100 I86085 Tess e50 iS acoso) stadia Din dae i Tbe: Study ce fan hin x ate Mp oH oye ns tha ve pasoy ol 9) aha ale {9.0 va dy lta tho dt ob, nt (Zest ts Emme) $B) ty Ching mink BAe TFA aes BRP wang (E) 5-4‘fy dang 66 Ahng eee tation: PURER] a 10 A a Bie 9 pp ta het [Nee Ra bie 8 pp he hts i ke sae pet BX, DX, = cannot ft Fon 46K Ae Lap od co PE = 1) ew PAG = 0} = iepel ba ape khtc 4) = HL theo dats Tetbusep £89 — + p ¥ neh: = lt oS len Teabey tekst ats: Tg bisa aga nian ta6 abi git tj Whe nhidu so BX, nhumg Kain én trun ‘inh cone cia chiag loi 76¢ gla véi rung binh ohag sin ofc = ‘Yong wade sult gic 1. Dis 6 cho phep ta dy dean VE eld te ‘rng bia obag ela ede bi nad aida Ta uk 1 nit em ht lng: Co oh ate harg Ha vgn cit bie nglunnion Bing crung biah cag cde Mit gud do dee Ae lp ca bide upd ahidn 48 9o\ xde sult gi 1. Bo cong 18 #0 cia [phe pap os dupe a Sung tong thy ke + Lut 98 Ide Bernall che ching tn 072 dink ghia nde out thee tng BAI TAP CHUONG t Lage phn phbt xe must 41, Oho 2 hip sts pia “Hp 1 6610 sa phd tron €6 eo & pas pen Hop 2 co 9 six phen rong 46 of 3 pf ph. 4) Léy nia shite 8 sn phi ola hdp 1. Gol lb 26 phe phim iy dae Lap bang phn pti x8> cult cia X, 1) Ley glu chin mi bop 1 sha idm, Goi 3 1M oS ght hdm co dine: Lap bang phn pic xheeust ola Ky ©) Ly ngs shite 1 bpp ti ds dy ngde shida 20 2 sia phe (Goi Xl 85 phe phn os eupe. Lap Dang phn psi nla et la Xp 2) TW hip the ah My 2 obn phim b8 wee hép the hai. Sau (46 t hop td nl (Ky a 2 fm phd. Lap bang phen pth oa #6 ‘hich pn fy 10, ©) Lap him 56 phn pha cia fe bido nade abien tong obe ‘rag bap tnt. ‘2. xa thi c63 ven dan. Anh tat Ha Ia tg viem cho (fn a ering dich ode bt dan tl thd. Bit rng nde au ting lich ala sali vida dao Ik 08, Tn phn ph xde ut cho vite gn ce ban, 8. Mat chit bi co 60 hn hoot dag doe 4p Xe st trong that gen ed bp pha Bi Abog toa ag 10, 0,5, 02. a) Thm pie pi xf aut cla of bé pha bi deg X tong the gan ) Lp Aisa phd phi oka X ©) Tinh ade sudt trong thd inn tof Khog qu pt BO phan by hing 4: Cho bio axdu mhien X Gan va thang) 2 tall tho la matt Ing tht be bam mkt eufew? 10 nes jastetnda ad eanunnaen akbar neutering Siete aie ase One tan ae fa) 18 te <4}; weonn- of tah efa2]ive 4. Thm Mad, Mod, BX, VE ea ofc bila ag abt trong bal 3. 1.06 2 gp ods phn; bp 1 05 7 oxtan pan, 3 phe phe; top Bot # cx phd, 2 ph phdrn Iaty aga abit mbe hep 6 iy aga abit va § dm phic, Tan we ut 44 amt He ia 26 eke pb Sage iy aE opng eda 6 mht haw 8. Mes tron due cane cp ga 1 Lda treng 1 te, Deng Mog uD tog edt tude trp la X (dn raga thing) €6 am sagt dp eae aut af p(x oex 25: Fx—Ex) <8). Tah VK 18. be X os bs sak nk st Ma). Thm bam mt 6 ela xemsvaso, 1, Tes hag A emt et mee tg tes eft tim ne 0996, ecb to Ki nn th bo ie hon eta ch amg ag #9 lh 8 i100 nabs tng vt ae apt men bic hi by ce of i Ol date 40 tog cng HB! ig hag reg inh ola sing & Hi hs lo i eg mya ba che 14 Gao XV Ut pt abube Cs AeA a 100 i che tnd ae ke Bing pn pn th Fe Tia ao freee Ht 2) Tm de it that ob shits Xl ang nhdt Kl der van isa a 21 a we ko mo him. Stheze ae rave | Tb Ez 15, Nou lu bane ogy vé mE lot ge ph a gt bag Pa pine at 0 2 ss ? 1603095 eis 01008 gt pn mn vo git 26 Epa vba a ik 4 nah, Ma el aun pt ba ho on 8 on BenNNR nar Thang i ih i hk sie Saya ah a tae aa le SAS Sa ae oe cece ee der otal ie! Ca ny 300 CD ame USSD waaay the ng Lb ng ty ea rue aren att TN ln th mA i aateuen oo ie Cone e eet Sef eta an tn eee are oe kaos hee oats Sey ip os pa sa eng twp ei iy wat sas tg hots a) Goi X la 36 phé phim léy duge, Lap bing phan phSi xtc no ot ha Boe Wet meh ph ie wl M2 a he. an eae Sete Ca ave i See La sesh apt cae oe i a ae are edit s's nen cae oy MALS USO aa uh eck wack ee eco hn tc tt ae ap ann ates ute seule BAPE Tunic aceniten ates dl ho ch va bt ae 21, Gid af ate sudt cham tau ola abi han Whach 180,07. Hay ding bt ding thie Trébaep inh gié xho salt 26 trong 2000 hah Khash ctu 100 dn 180 mg chem ®40 ‘22 Pads een tra bap itu ch ht 4 voi ne ut hong nd ‘nga 098 5 sh hi vomg rng ta fc git tn ata hiba ch it Som xh mt oh ta a bg 0 5 khang wg que cnvone mi MOT SO PHAN PHOI XAc SUAT THONG DUNG 61. PHAN PHO xh sUkT CUA mn NGAU NHIEN LEN TYC THENG DUNG 1. Phan psi chadn {LL Dinh nga Big ugha ubien X dupe get Io phe pi ehaa thom 05 vd of (9 > 0) Kt hida XK ~ Nix; oats bm nk ae mit cba ab cane: Pen re “fy ham tt ae agwzcva Praxd1. a DS feo dane tah suing tag Sieh is ws (nem pe). a hm de oe cacao Mone te an Vmaewi ane ae ae "Thet dy, o8 dung ich ph Poisson fo Pat = 2x va Ft =O (tih pha ebm hoa), age = =I va aa+ fet De aes vx ext =F Ging te (1.2) uy a te 1 Tah emu ce biome lan opi ph ch Nave diag ete phn nd tytn heh ng acne «8 ae og beg gt ho ef 6 tn dew any. 40 Tha ad aud ho phn ph chu chu Ho 1% aye p08 phn pi chido dau te 2 ~ N, 2) ‘ fala ato ae day hao 8: db ade su le 2: fi) = Fe tact -mo,un [Piacted) =e] 0 6 tay 0 a ng bh Laplace oe) fe Fat dng 2 play Ive. Kio ding bing him Laplase cn cht y ese tinh cht a on 1 gx) = v0 Grong bing cb of itil ls) wt x > 0 2. n> 6 gn) #085. THAaY 1 0: o-8) = 08; oe) = OF (C6 ox) auy ra FG) pha ph chudn chun tde om age led + Tae la phd vj mie web Z nfs PZ > tl =a Nea ZNO, De tet as Tht vby theo céng te (14) P(Z> ty) = 05 eit.) = He Soe O80 “ Mit Mbde PZ 4) = 05 ~ eft.) =0 Po Mi) Roh) = 05 +e. o THM) rk OM tach: oti = WS Hhe=k, Yede 1: Cho Z ~ NO, 1) Mah P(-028 «2 < 1a}; P< 18%; PiZ> 1), GUE, P05 << 1,8) = of1.9)~ 9-025) = 41.5) + 020) = 0.4082 + 0.08871 = 00181 P(Z<18) » 912A) —of-=) = 04052. 05 = 0.9002 PXE> 12) = else) ~ (13) = 08 - 0.4032 = 0.0968, 8) Teh wie ucla mbt phon phi chad tr dt inh i: N6u X= Ne, 2s aX 4 = Nan (Lalo (ies) He qut: Nea X ~ Ni, of) 5 AE «0.3 Chung minh: Ham y = a8 4 b dem Sku ng, Kad vi do M6 xo TZB va gid oh iy) hem mt 4 cay, thew dik M trong. 23,41 ume 2 we (ese) ‘nim mf 6 phe pli chad = Y= aX 4 b — Neues (1al 0?= ta cb ching tate in foods GX =NGy o> ae £0 1 ho Lapse Frosng nto (8) 98 dng nye NEK = Hig) =P Ba of SpE) = 048 = 85, do ang vie 25-85 5 195 = 292 638, vay 20 = 6536 ts Ye 8: dnt ea man mf ne amg i ea 38m C8 a tad we We Se eee ae aaa tela om Si eid pense hse te Diane Wak Doe wel tna Bina fom) | ade Wai yt 1% ot ‘BiesinanriCoonke ma niy2| iz ‘Gos | arwnciObee | ‘Vay doanhnghlep edn mun trye my aia nah dy be ? se (Ue 1H ane Mh re mk de oh ya tm 118 kev dc BA ky nn trad ma yu ‘Goanh nghiép la: =eP(LABSX, <128)= = 2.047 Phusess 1.20) - (SB) = 204082 = 81,74%. Nh vy 96 tye my a dung Age Ki mila ede fe bh my ‘nS tb cl cho Ute mndy nf dng dure oe: aes =n my 1 1000.94 = 4 hile is GI = 31.435 (agin dus), at ware 29091 (aedn Ads. ‘Vey nen xa sin phone aha may 1, 4.8, Din 6 0g rung ae va phn pt at ch Dinh Ue itt hon trang time Nu dy %, Xe o40 Dla nga nbd de Ip cog phd ph ae sat BX, = Vy = oP (Va) th: nh may 2: 100.8174 = 81,74 che, 1 we 0 Neamt = Fa. ‘Ta obng eda dinh Kindy, ben doe o6 thE xam ebay enh gan nay trong [3.10] Naa voy 9 a 44 én (o> 2D) ph ph ade out oda 8, x40 pha pti chudo chu ce, ke hig & = 80,0 am nghta oe Aah We NOX, X, Abe Mp cing pate poh 2 db Mn tat. we Ex = Nowne!) am aay ‘Tha vay Gh rong 1.2 ta ge nhy va C10) 6: += ovi(8,) r= (045 m0") ‘Te (1.31) tart rn Lagi: tag ol mp6 te ia da ‘htm Be dp cang phia pS ma a dng gop ela m8k thks phe ‘rong Hag dé rft ahd th) Sag 58 of phn phil ade sult xp 31 hin phot chun. CX of phd pal dfn Kal ede thinh phd ob ‘Bhan phot chute, xen dj 1.2.2, $2, chung 4. ‘Tong ty trang Bink 26 age B cang vi. | edu 4° Trong lung cba moe lop stn pdm Ie bia ngs | shite 6 trang Blak 60g, 4 Tish tidw chute 1Dg. Cae sda phém fue dig thank htp, mt Bop 100 s4n phim. Hp ob trong amg fed 4Chg IA det tu chad. Mok U 18 hbp dg bu hada. (ude GX, 18 txpng hag cia ska phan a, & = TIO; | BX = 60; VX = (OF, dhe Mp, ang pha ph. | ‘Trou ong cla i hop He i+ Xp + + Kien 26 X = NIG00 605; 100,100) = Nig; (0.2),"1H dat ttn cn Pie 495} «5-85 2. Phan phi dé inh neha X dase gs IA 6 pa phi du trong Kang (©, lahigu X Uta, Bh neu bam mee 68 ete sudt ci 068 dang: {a fay alba ° hag ua ne Trae «1 200= vixe(.b) viix dale 0 see tan suntan relict Se / aes i dy 6: Nu bao 46a tram 66 Iie 10 git va Bit rng sho ion Gt 08 att ida $a trem Ce 10 gis AZn 10 gid 90 6 nto isi ly chi ade val ban phi ed OES ham 10 p18 bao mbit? ‘Oud: Ge X 1 05 oot seh 210 git da 10 gh 90 00 wk a step Tao nh 2 (00-10) =3. rovex cso) =P Jae 3. Phan phi mo ‘Bink nghta: X dae soi 1k 6 phi phi xb veh tham #5 & ‘> D, eihigu X20), ao haen mage dp se et chun 6 dane 0 viix<0 ne vai x20. 1) Pheked)ee Tose + Bang phumng php sich pinta tang phn ta ink ce: wo}: paty« 3 dose vans eee ton a0 = 2 4: Bilt 20 shite hag eX Ae ar 1k go (mori) PR>arUKY=PiR>g.yetz0 aaa, Pf asapen y= PE 2Seb Xoe)_ Pix oese Fieve eg eT uy 2 nin X que th: Po ast} = POL>a} Pix >a) aw Niu X tabi th cn mt ide dl Hh chét gud (1.38) abt ‘ang Vt tl tap ti’p ye ela 1 thik byt tabs eb pdm phi ake ‘ut bu tah ta eda met diet m4 + Bia nga nbido c6 pha ph ma vi cl né of tin cht wy ete aeigt + Nu ada mult hig a dt bia 06 trong mbt Rhoda shi sian pata hl Polson [anm 1, $2) 2h thet gian gm 2 ld mutt [ign bite 46 06 phtn ph6i mi, Chfng han, that gian lm vite ies oye eis moe thie bj gla ast Ln sen hen, teh gem ch? cha etch hing d6 dase phew.VE du 6: TUB the X (inh bhag naz) cba mot mych dito tk trong may tisk In Digan: shige of phi obi mG, teuog bins 5396 Thi inn be Rad cia mach digm tt 6 nam. Tinh t 18 ‘mach dint ban raph thay ch oe ac nl a ay 1 = 04 son toe riven} het P(K25]-P(0sK<5] =O) FOV= 5,007, 4. Cle phn phot Kage (Che pha phi anu thing apes yng trong thes 41, Pham phim) Gl Binh pldeng v8t = bet do) ink aghta: X e8 phan phi s, Ki hibu X = 2%) a hon set 8) de ft ha ab ef dame f° wi s0. xf tore 11g tht wane, De tty pha pst a) eat phst tr phn phd era navth acta di aghie: x ~ po) ni (ig bn pasog oho ra pt chuda chu ie de 1) Ext win 9218p, X~ NO, 2) = Cae 6 dae img BX) = 9; VOO=20 = MeO tn cha: Toe Eo, ins bam ra eons += ray Y= vmx ¥ apeyp 3 X4Y- 20 +m) ‘hah ote ade mae cho phin phi nay co rong fing 4 phy Ie) 4.2 Phin phi Sten tn) (dn eda) Dink nghin: X age oi a ob ph&o phi Stent vin bic te oy A iba X ~ a) fu haan sa de se 6 da vane vane hn Gamma 1 Bt Rah cae tng witte teshe ai ai as pas nak Be sae 2 ack ob be aa Sipe ta cee oe sata 1 A atepao pe ct + BE endy pote pai Stadont sue phd phan phe shale va phe pis Ma) an ‘wean aah ogee 2X tin) abeX = Eva 2-~ We, 15 ¥ = 9m) va, Y ade gp.(Chex dge ng EOD = 0 ge edo n> 1 VOD = at n> 2 Dig 26 tas en: + Phan vf mds aT 562i, 0) tod POR fg faa) * finn he tong hing 3 phy el; +X tla) a, P+ NW ‘Trongthye hash nz 90 tcl X, = NCO, 2. 49. Phin phét Flaher - Snedecor (vii n vim bie ty do) ink nghio:X dae get a 66 thin pat Paher-Snedecce vl n va m bie 4 do, kf iu X~ Fle, m) of him mat 29 ade sue cia ab 6 dane: [ ° weinso faa) na). Daeg dt oth fo) an ing dang bh cha ham mas hen a 1G they pte phi ty sudt phat tr pho ph AE inh sue net sn dl aa X-Play af X= UE vet Ki X; de lp va, — xh noite hav mie i,m) ch rng fl 5 pha i] n 2, PHAN PHOLXAC SUAT (ci ify NGAU NHIEN ROL RAC THONG DUNG 1: Pha phél Poisson, = Binh nahi: X ob phn pti Poisson vel thas s6 20. > 0}, ins X = PL) asp gi treba n6 KUM) = (0, 2, 2) VA aw Poe eet Even en = Che 9 dhe trig: BX = VK = en MoiX = mv k= 15x45 ry 8 ne Ma ida ud Madan o = $24, eb. wo tht blag pn pe Ae mt Semen gt Bre PB et, shen dea a 22 2 ith tne 42 do A5 VR = EX! 0" =, (Cong Ue 25 uy ws nn ghia Me = Hy fener st Pieaay} PX = ip phan pet: Nex- nave X52 No.3) ax ‘rong thue hab 1 > 20; X ~ Ph ta oud X » NO, 1),Ba ton din ten phn pao Poion 051 1a of Ido mnt ite oda mbt biéa of A tal white titi {idm nglu nhitn tong thong Us gan (, %) thod mae has ka bea: + Se tin muse ign ota apt bisa of A trong Khodng Uh gaa (st) Mhbag dah hia tt ke aad ae bien A trong Khong a ian Ba + da sui bi ca mat bia of A trong khong thet gia 1g vi 9 di eda Lod ‘El dé X ~ PO) wh A = eta = ty) © dpe gol ta eerng 49 nate he A (Callng han: we gun ge team, cape aig hog tek ng om, ‘Vide 1 Se keh dia un hang tai mee guy hing 18 nels abn, die lip; trang Bah of 3 phi: ef 1 api Mang Ive hye vy ‘Prnaen aia qaly hang thitmg miyén 1 9 pat doge ple vy rong 5 phi (dhdch Libag shai chd mbt eich dang Xe. nghis Ib tng PBL eb qd 2 phil Tinh a eat guy hing 18) C52 Khdch hing trong 90 ay. ')C5 nde bj ce rapt deh dang Ub ‘Gu4t a) Got X Ls sf Khdch hing dn qudy hang trang 0 gy X~Pu) Ve mung Hiab 3 put 1 agubi abe 90 ity owome ong v8 P(x=3) Xe aust Khon hang b be mde deh deg Bd! P[v> a} «1-(P(¥ =o} +P( 21, Ba ton va ain mga 1 Bai toda din tn phd phSi ah Ute (Gih a X 1a 06 Ie mutt hign bid of A trong day psp tad Bernoulli (tm 8, $8, chumg 3] val CA) = p. Lgp bing pain ght tc wat cle GAL Te 08 KAD 16, Pete ky =P chee ~ Lotter vipse ay ‘Ta abi thee Newton: (p sees Botta a 1 Bink nghine X 08 phn phd abi thoe waltham em, higu X= Bla: p) ne 4p pid ti ela ns RIO) = (0, 1, PUR ea} =Cistet™, xe XO. ony: + Bhi n= X= Bi, ph Koda dage goi IA eb phhn psi ASngembt hay phe pi Berseuli, ki bigu X ~ Alp. Bang pha pest eae mute OAK EXE KegDEP Xeano=(o2,2..3} arle-z}-cre Phen phi xde must oa Fuge go! Ik phn phbi hj thie theo ue. ceo te ne ‘xem kop; VE =apns ao MOMenviP-aswsweD BO +Deus wre nE sp: ev(2) 0B A cing minh eg the (25) gel X I 6 le Bib A tev pip th Bera ha 0X, ep X= NP oA KeR Kis. +Xedods BX= LEX, 22, Xap xi phan phot an tate a) Xp x phon phSi nh the Bang ph phi Piston Dinh t: Cho X, ~ Bin; p), Néu pep ta» -s © v8 who edt PIA) +0 s00 cho ap = Athi, —F+ PO, (Cheng mink: Bika di: ergs RELOAD eg = eee gape, Khia +0536 dink: metaGstH) (1, a (apt 9° HOLD 40: (L-p)R 5 tea -9 4 Taos ener? =[o-a]” mente Cite — re veo nghta aX, —2+ Pay, Y neha «+ Trong thye Ranh X ~ BG; p) vei n Wha Won; p hd Be cho apa = 2p) Pixeajeetd winamp, enCong thee ap of 2.7 ken to RAL > OP < O. + Do wlan: pit be, tr dh Cay agabi te cba nét Ht pa [Pa Petagoa 8 Lat phan pt ae bi of le. Vi dy 9: Rae mult 8 age gy win mut mt ph pn 1d 3 Cho mey sn aut 1000 eds phd. Tinh we eat e€ dng 2 shi phim. (QUA: Gh X 1h af ph pan o6 Wai ety a mit 1000 an palin. X ~ BK1000; 0,000; vim = 1000 kb Ida: p = 0,001 KbA be vhnp 1 teesiX = Pu me 2) Kip 38 phn phot nh ehde bbng phan phi chun jah 11 (jah If git han dia phuamg Moivre-Laplace) Goi Pu Ih sho out mut lg ke ln ign of A troog dy © phép Cho Barnaul a1 PAD = p, pkOng qu gn vA Bg a eX: im Japa P.do/flay)=1, jee SESE a vs mo EE hohe, (Cuong min ih W ny 6 Ua xem rong 1 Dah 12 (Gn igi baa Moivre: Laplac}: Goi X ~ A) v8 aap s.- Pw Tapa P(x=2)= 0839 8, 4 mo, v. tng inn Taos $41 = A eM wT {7p teh Kt ang 2, 8 8, —f-y Mo, ». YF nghta oe ha inh 1 rds ‘rong thye hich, vii X ~ Bin; p), v8. ln p hho gas lon a pity ct be te + PR) tla) a ayo Sal het lye; cha y fx) = eB) ee stn penny) = 90) (528) faz) + Ply ty e1- P00) ~ Poet) = 1S ChO sone PO > <1 -POL0) ~ Poa) = 3S os 1) pi ¥ a 660s Kal ong hic gp ihn tr 18 ‘Y~ H1400, Ny: 18), Ny = 08.400 = 129, 601% 25th adeg Eich hep 45 ti ht Plugs ¥ £28} = 001, YN = 400 kb Lan a0 wen & 18 Ge 0.053), suy rm YY = BOs; 03), phn pst nhi tie song tubo hyp hy cine thd opt dae bhog phan phi chan Ninp; npqls p= 6; ‘pa = 878 aa Peas

(Sal) S250. o4t by ayn 685 VU 200 tah 29 241049) BALTAP CHUONG i 1. Go X Ik thi wan (sb blag thé) tlie vay Aa Me tt tite cia abt Whseh hang igh mit gin hing. Gia X ~ NOU 18) ‘Twa 1S Up) bine bang tl ttn tog Moing 12 Ba 18 tog, ft bon 6 tng) Khbag it hoa 1 nn. Vk khong thi pam X 5 ‘ifs ia bao mit 6 992% hich bang tr ia ni cho ng bang 2, Gld sb X~ N15; o°L NGu PO > 9) = 0.2, tah 8, Tali tho ci at logi béog dba 1B X (Gen wi: ohm) ws X NU 2.28) Kai baa mt bong dan due la 160 nga dc, ‘song ni beng dan phi blo bok th 15 300 ayaa déng. Vay a6 {ide Idi trang Bish Li bin mab bing da In 30 agin dng th ch ‘ny jeh thet ga bdo hah Je bao ahisu 4 Mpg ae bust mat idm al Wo dy 7 gi adn, of 15 phot sadt chy, ido th gian sat hig compe Khach tt bn dot 1s pio pe du e728 dé 7 0 90. Tn nde sult mew 36 pd Goi ae bast thaw 6 pit ai hen 10 pt 6, Gid wk Ai mge c8 da shag! X (don vi: ht ef phn svt = 2 hh om te a at o rts an. hh sk st sp ot 8) Ron 10s) bg {oak ae 6. an hat bag ee mb nn em t= ann mf may ang Ta ake a 2 bt ag geht: atm : 7) ten 0 hak adh de mo 8 (A co Gi at hd oe ait en Co pt hl thor, A) Nene rm 9 fe avout ko kh {eh et om eyo ae ns oi tai ne yo i 9 A wm Ao eh nln en Xe pn yt 7 hm 2 ‘Tn mah htm rm gi thine i he we 68 tom tng 3 8 8g te sends Toh ake ut ong Woke tn ¢ hit at gu Hn 8 eye 9, Mot ct eo ne ky pl ap taal W USD eh a teh ay En) Mk Se th a 2 UO. eu nrc rm aX pit pt Pours a thas 6-98 10 ¥ tin ta de rone tty rm ng sun bt 2 US) hm pe bosvcnt a¥da 2k untae nym tre 199 ith tn ong een ny 38. Tey ata 10 BA ad le Sarl Poy ho Newton 7S te une i he ma sh2) C5 t bet 1 én mutt hig mgt 6 i geo com me wfc 04. 1) Theme tt 2 Laat i mb 6 li gio con ae ne 32 a. Tam tf, 9 Mm ak hits gt 6 es geo on ne ae 18 Uh. 131, Tut th i chip tg nd cha may tinh TAX (Aon vi wi) = Noa OM w= 3sAd0" o = 810% Tia whe aut trong 300 ep li ‘iy eb fuhte 20 chip 8 wk tp a n6 abd hon 18.08 gi. Ta ‘ep loghmhy white hd nae eh tone 100 ei. 38, Che stm phen ca mpl logs dupe on ut v0 dhe ap veh sete out mt am phen dope gp uhan Th 0:99. Tin whe au trong 160 ada pf lo aay of ahiby ahd 10 adm pls Ong sige eh an 15, Moe tpi bum xing trang Vinh mi gid 6 32 ae aby Aa tidy sng. Tah xf cult tong 1 52 ado 6 c6 2) bow 8 xo AF tity wing; bon 18 me An png; «) At 10 se dee ip eng. 14 fp hank chupén dong cla mot ching Moda di cho us si higa ta IA 9 aau mt pita glee dich n6 of I us vei xe aie p vk dn wo de aut 1p v8 ay tang hey gidm i oe cc ‘iba sae deh Ie de ep vol nba. Tinh sae out gd hada Khoa 32 laa whi 90% san 1000 pita gino dich fu u = 10325, = 086; p= 082, 15, Trong (wing tan ptm X (don vf IA gam) do dt may ty ‘ong sin mt a, X~ NGOO; 1) Sh pin dg el dat Hr tut eu eva hag cha né Ag 08 Ae 100 gam, 1) Tia tf sto pin gt thew ena kx tut ea ma. 1) Tim af ¢ pb phd cn ©) Cho sofy adm mal 100 of phim tinh me eu c¢ te 90 on pon cae 16, Mgr lat chi ts ody dye got dat At cube at tat 6; sai teh its dag Kins ee i dng Kin thi KE Wht e ook Ohm, Bit ut Kia ea true my 18 bién age iba cd ‘ho phbichudavéi dg Meh ti chu 03am 2) Tm ede salt fy ng thin & chi tgt lal ay of chi tit xk that, 1) Tha xe su trong 100 cl Let Loe uy 6 em 90 hi dat ar thast. 17. Mot xi aghidp 662 maty. Trong wt nghy bhi thi mai tag. nha dy ti 98 chon ng nhien 1 trong bel my ve én zu 100 ‘sin phn, NGo trong 100 ska pao ed 80 adm phan loa 1 tr} Its 21 dae thedag. Hae aut AE clng nk A ain malt ye etn phen 1ogh vat ml may tog Ag In 05; 67 a) Tinh ade aut ebay nbn A dpe tuba, 1) GAA it A dy CL 200 nh Lm ae thang abi kbd ‘pang nba 18 bao nit ©) A padi dy thi boo obits Ida &8 ade aut oS t cht gt ¥8. Cho 210 hhag. w5i 16 c6 1006 sim phim TE 1 sin pads Jogi B trong timg I Ln iwt 1A 10%, 205. Ny mu My oad ‘hid 20 edn ph int, Su treng 20 edn ph 8Y vat 1 hhng mio ef bong gud 2 win phi Jogi B th min 6 hang do, "igh ade on 6 6 nh ae 1 hho dag tua, 18, Tong 20 gy béo thu thu xhgp a6 8 guly mde at at {fy nga nb 5 gify 4 kidm ta. Lap bing phan ph xe su he 8 iy 06 ual ft. Tn tung Mah v8 puto si cia 26 20, TW mgt 18 ng 6 1000 an phi trong 606 10 pS phim coon ngtu mhien 20 sé phn in tra ‘Tosh ake aust cd") sh 2 ph phan jb) 6 ti 2 Oa 30 ph phd. "cHUONG IY BIEN NGAU NHIEN HAI CHIEU 81. WudT PHAN Hd ctla Bin NGAU NHIEN na cHiby 1. am phn phot xte gut eta biga neu nhlén hai ehidu {LL RAS nite Bin nab whim had chide rong nbits bak tad thye of ching ta phi x6t @ng thoi sida bide ng mhién ob quon hp wéi hau gpi 18 veets ngit ida hay bn mgd nhien nhidy chia. ‘DS dow gidn ta abt bitin mpl mbit 2 chit of qud sia ab of thi rt song tirng'y cho bie agh obida n ehida Biéa ‘aes aba 2 chide Chay vost 2 chida) I ep (X,Y) trong 36 XY Jefe bida mgd ahem, Néa X vm ¥ db 28k eye Cibo Wye) ta (X93 Iwi re didn te) 6 diy ta Ehtag x6t tnung bap of tt ‘hah ph I ri rg, mot Ghaeh phn le len te 12 Mim phn pf xte out Tam hipu bide of (Kx) (Vey) = Oe Tea) + Dik nghta I: Haw pha piste eutt oa bide nghe anita 2 chide fy ¥) bay tm htm pst ng thd cia X'vh Y Th mn 2 ign dope ade nas 24s Fe ya Pike Ver, Yay eR ‘Tuo ty vol tras op sae chu, Bim ph ph6i ake mut lx, 3) of fe Hh oe DOsPR st, wyeR 2) Fis, 7 khbng gdm sheo tng bias (nghin 1 of inh bio ty eh Rn Khong ga 2 ai bid ia, 8) Fa, m=) 0 Flom 4 = Bis, +0) = Pied; m9) = FAY) (hia theo nghin 64 nan). FORK; eV yn) = Pan ARO, WHFS YO-FER FD) Day i wie mate, ¥) ago id ti tong hich cho oat 48cD Dink nghte 2: Hal bia ‘ng mhid X va ¥ dao gol A ee ip na Fx. ») = Fad Fv) way eR an (hu 32 N60 X, dep ti hm phn 6 Ang Cot X vb Y dae nde dink gua ede bd phan pil cls X, ela Y 2. Phan ph xée suft oda biG agdu nbién chile 24, Trt bop ot ene Dinh nghta Bing phan yhSi xe aut cia bide nedu ublen rot 40% chidy OX) (hm goi Ih bing pian pha dng thi a Xv » ¥ x Ho te | Be a a es) me | Pa Pan Pe | Pind Pond aa‘nu béng phan pha xte malt eia OF, 1) tac: DIK as 2) fe phan pi sola me a Ca a) vot Pia) = SP, (bau theo dmg veeY Vp F [ed aon vuigyd= Dry (ong theo cde D. 81K WAY Me lbp oP 4 Phan phos did Migs 1 oia X wai dia Kigm Y= yp ¥ 48 gm gi) Pray vei mess x [ns a Foaeeng | Bip, Pap, Pa Pfx=5,¥o¥) vay, oFbenit=y= + la Y voi did higo X= as y iyo ye Figce) | Sm yo ta, 15) 10 ong 6 au Kip. + oe K vit dia hide ¥ = 3p kt higa BORE = yp, B(x >.) Fala = n=) Sar i: + eta ¥ vd ign = 3, B(rk=x)=Fnrir ton} Fray 0) Oud $= E(X|Y = y) = oy) i ham ca y) dupe got Bhim HG uy a Xthoo Yo B(B(RIY =3)) BX, ane B(E( Yk x) <2 Batt, E(BCRIY-3))-Ben)= DoF =y) an - ELar-aly e7]Ppe-s) + £[Erear-nee-y) Lar(cex) -$x(Dem-s.r-)) de YY ~y}-0. © Beer - $F o(x.9)R, as Vid Io Thing W8 akc 96 ela mite vig theo ha et ie Gi tinh X: bye vin ¥ dage ged cho trong bhagPaesy "oe ~ oy 12349. Fis Faia | Dae Ding shin pi x i Namo aa | ear] eae yiypo a 2 Nea | oa6 ry oa Pixpenr}] 096 49 08 1» Lap ne i pale waa vial ich B(Yk=1) 00306 + Loate + 202460 = ose 1 Hg i fe I 9 i a og? 2. rema ep itn Tim ude stl 26 1 nada abdn mbt nei hl ne 86 it wr big nai obit itn te hi OF.) him phan wong be hat nit Pim ye ho dno hm a ype 2 ee 4) Tap ng shin ph xe st hos vin ean; a ung (at wast abs pe ee coe. bah hye vince jek aghe Ta gt ha ‘nk: a) Bing pha ph cia X wn cta Tacs nee, Fen ad ire roo SSP seven EP ay P| ost 0, P | 028 047 028 o ‘cin Tal Py. = PRO, Yoo] = 02 « PORAO) MEO) = O80 nb 1. en ae) tea id eit ye? da ‘age van pis thuGe vo wit in Taet: PUK Y) 0. as) rary Derechos etna unk Pixos: mi 2 [ean wi bs) = [een sey ee ct PRSK Sz tae c gt vies Xs xa) = iy PREM SE AE Se role Pieckixris) 5) Hare mat 9 of ida ign vb. wong 06 iba Bigs: 1 Ham a aot ir ea 2D) ia eK ae Y# ernie (slp) em ffx) aan na: ffs) SEG £0) sess) 0. cL) eRe Alb AVC Sh Winpwn none [XY =y]= im BOXp <¥ ey 49) tact spate ar)= Petes ap ‘Daoma tt BLY =x] = [stiyfenty 0.2 Tangy rs ng ret (e(xly =] =; w(@(yfk~a) EY. 6) Be(%¥)- J Fotsy)ttar}dady dg 2m nha wt ea beg ie 2b 0,1 cay [A E7 ome no fi ham mf 0) a 19M bn af cis ib awl bie: x= Ayla (2M lak hb guy oa ¥ choo aii Weixs0:ttne Peep = Purity = 2 -PePrafaties) set vey ion = fet _ v7 Fortean) serversin= (5% pane Teak stein» Osh ey > 0 6(fled. stie [to wiy>e 0 veinean a, gos EOrle an = J t(sfe)ds~ Pavey = sorferbet 8. Phan phét re anét ofa bam ela biéu ogdu nhién aehiea 8 Trting bo rat rne (Cho bia gd abidn 7 rpe Deku Of ¥) va hho 93, 7. LAP bing én pine auth ca 2 = os, 9 "Tato bi: ‘Tm tap oi tla 7 tueng tng vol ode gd th ela X Ys =m ede ssc mutt: PZ~m)= Ewe desi ity 9: Cho ning pan pho) wdc suf dng th cba X.Y. Lap ‘bing pha phi cla 2 = BR BY ¢ (GUE Tah fe gt eZ . “1 ar [oa pow) fa fe] o | 2 zeae [ome foas| [= fs] 2] +P@=-#) = P= 1,¥=2) «oF +P =-1) = PIR=2,¥=2) 2025, P[k=3, Yat) 909, +P 2} «PKA B Y= 1) 0,26, + Pi@= 9) = Pike 1,¥=0) 04, +P =5) = P[k =2,¥=0)=038, Tet z [3 o 2 3 5s P| 00s ozs oz 09803 0gB Vide 4: Cho X ~ POW), ¥~ Pig) ,¥ dle ltp. Tm pha ph ste mat can = 24. (Oth 240) = (0,3, 4) Pos) = EP(Kany 2-2) ZPok=s)Phe-a) cas | Be ea, 59 Stas Tal, atti ah weeeeiomt tease Ge od OX, 1) 1 big natu mhién 2hidu ob hhm mat of ate ‘sult fix 7) ode him U = ule,» T= ty) en tye ebng vo ote angie 00.9» 1 a hig ke eB ag &, & von tai, tim tye va Jace 5 He Ee ZZ mates ten era satis (8 Shoo & a Fu 6 haem mage 49 oa ila ng ubide 2 hid (8 dupe ne f 0,0 = Rat, 9, 908, BE 29)Vi dy 5: Cho bia ag nite Zeb Of Ved in abt 86 io auft fe, 9) Chiog twin him mit dé ole T= + Yi teow Trani tayo» Tiwana.) és X, ¥ Abe lap oh felt) fy6ddn. 2.200 sas] tye hte ti Hin Shai oaiaia xsi wae? fan ‘Tw obag the (1.22) 06 ham mt Ag thd eC, He ge.) mut Iasi Tu As bisa mgt 9 ole T= 0) = Pe endo sca sca haven Frseans 6X Va a ) mo 00 Petar-ajte = Pirvore-wae sexcustnon Tewswaos Vi dy 8 Cho X ~ Nips, of), ¥~ Nis of), dBc lp, Chang sian Yes pan gh due Wi po aed) ul rte int eng cho X- Neo = NE 8 met reves: «Jxt-wi ite tee Ae eon a aig ait li 2 LT a], Op of BA RA ie Tee Gai Chane (01 hen mt pts phi edn NO, Ses VOiX ~ Nu, of Y= Ne, 0), bia abe xem ox ‘Te a fc b, 12,3, 62, chung 8) nt i -wifea-™(0-4) Oe~ nen NO, ‘ia cag sh pit Onl Ganes-n(02-8)De 26s (L.t Ki + Ke~ Nu runt 8). Tu vidy 6 of at gut inh ti 1: Nia X, ~ Now. of), de Mp. = 2,2. 0 this PeR Ret he Nn tne hist ths tol) ‘To ont fone b 12, 6, cor 9 dt sy a Bink li 2: X— Nig, of), ¥ = Ny of) Abe tgp th: ak + BY ~ Nas +buaiatel rWc#) vei ab «0, §§2. HIEP PHUONG SAI VA HIE $0 TUONG QUAN (Chang 1 che a6 ge tong cho a pha thute ita ee bifa ahs shige. Fs angp phamg sat inh nghia: Hid sascog oa cba gp A ovarian) ohn hai bi su nbign X v8 ¥, Bc au eo, ) dpe née dh ba (ov. Y) = O~ EXOY BY (a BH) -BY)R, - ff e-exiié rites ‘voi (X, ¥) lib two. oe 6G, time Bia di (21) tad cog thd: end ¥) « EKY-EXRY \ Fesh-ROY ia eine a2) pstonnay REY vic 9 en te fc higp phurag sai cla bia oglu abian ubidachidu @ the ‘ge dat trong mot ma ten gd xa tra hip pvemg esi Ching Jaga vl, Ym tan hip uomg sl (rtp Me" mance tianes "TW "TW ki nig hidp phurng oa 0 ebag thie a phuong ca: aX + BY) = VIC + BIVY + BabeovX ¥ as) EVOAW AVE VY 620) Te .0 nla oS, Y) < 0th Vote Ma vK Wy, es) nga iu ta (2.5): ahomg ri 0 itm qua soko dt (an du WX, ¥ e¢ th gin di thye hike pvong thle “hhéng ap tt ol ede qu sng yaw gt ge Vi dy 3: Bu ts pt chtug kode T(UBD) vio 2 lei of phi6e ‘te ugan bang A va B vol End nang alah ei hang etm 1G0 (USD) ele ching tuong dng 1k oh bide nels nhiéa X.Y. Tn 119 Mo (a T vto Ava B 48 shu nhgp Rang nam as dan oh, Out Cid ad ta dks w OT, 1 ~ OFT vio A wa B tang ing (0.51) Thu nbsp hang nan aia chim kos Tax | (-e)TY 00 "10 Dé co thu uhap én dh ai rok ro mat) ngha Lb V2 ne Ady seesecna suet "Goat Reale wy -aeerix 9) e+ 2feorf ¥)-v1}04 ve] 46 ge V2 dt ee tia Bisok y)-wr We v¥-2e0" RH) + Hep pharog sate nhiong hyn ch Mis xe dink mi bia tite len né thay d6i vi tng ea bia va py thude don vj do (een, ¥) ef don vj do bing teh ede don vido oda X va ¥). Wry ‘api tn sn va0 dd tng he 9S tare go. HG 66 ttong quan Dink nghta 2p a tong quan ein X,Y, MC hitu py, age so dink bl ny 2 SCE Set) Te dB dang sey rahe tte: an (8) IK: oft) WF v(Speghy)n2tsone) 20 an 1 No 96 tinh enfant aS tong D paseo =prslive bod eR, w40, {is ttt et edn orang ge tng pay he wo sth din 80) 2 Joss. aa) 2) foxa|=2 HAL ot hl MBs gin X wh ob a ito saya 4), ¥ diet py +0 Dit pee a Rtas ing ‘Tob th muy nce ch cht rtm ae: 1) Say tye tp ich aga cin oxy WA a cbt oa M2 tone. ohne ai 100 2) (27) wl da chng (o) ta oe oy A, we A nd) 0 py $1 2) Nbe VE = 0 U3 vii nde wut 1 ta 06 K = © hg 8) To 46 nen mys st cay E KY 6 astray aK 8 Nae lal als Y= AK 4 Bun ire ip ta dave oy = 4) Say trve tp inh nga ea py ink nghta 2: Che bie ahs abide XY duge oi lk Khtag ‘wong quan af py = 0. pare Oe cou) ¥ neha: He WS tae quan to me dd pn thie tata tah on X03. [oxy| oto ada 1 aS quan dey Unb cha hs pay] eho ea 01 mB ga be tala ih cing yi ied 2: 64 Ipwp2, BL ee etuong nay) ‘ind he sf ung quan gaa pe vn va gl at UAL, Te ob BX = 0,40; BY = 100; VR = 0.2490; VY = 04 200 = 04000; e(¥) = 07274. were FE av “1416 nO, ¥) XY REY = 0,047 om(X.¥) Voy ene = Smee” oe9. PHAN P61 CHUAN HAL CHIEU 1. Dinh nghta Dige nay nhite 2hidu Of, ¥) dug go 8 of pn PhO chun ‘hid nda ham mt db xe wae 9668 Aang: 2 linet end | fans ad Las 0; 2. Tinh ob (Gig a, Yet pha phe ete eid YAS a 1) Cle pata pi bite: X= BEY = My 2H Vhong tcog quan = X,Y dhe tp 8) Cae phan pol ada kg oa X vo Aida ign Y = y (ola Y vei ilu ign X= 3) a phd pS! chaste voi nhs mbt ake ou (orate ey ape E(RIY= 7) =m P2949) oo (0 ha tap in a 9) exits) set (1-64) an ung rims deas BB y 2 He aya dse Hav = —_— a oe 04 » sof Harare f a 71 a me T ay Tasncen ess . an. sol eas Ger). Vay X,Y fe ip Dray) =P = ceca le phta pb culo Mn Seow het tel} Do ae: P(xp)euere2E(r-n) v8 ¥ixb)et(0-P) (he je Toe nh ce tren tab Age ee them toe GDI BK me BY = yp Vn of: WY of, Nowe a chee sinh de prBALTAP HUONG IV 1. Bifutre thu abap hang aden (dou vf tif Sag) ele ce op va chbog dang lam vide v6l X: thu nbp ela ehdng. : thy aha have, hit gud ce trong binge ¥ w |} 0 | » | 0 x 7 oxo [ome | ocr [0 26-019 [036 | 009 | 0 0] | 008 [010 | 0 oe 1) Tam pha phat bign cla cha whap ain Ghdmg, oso; cha hp trang bish bhag an ela be. b) Time pn pho chu hap ola wy ed ching thu ahi pwd tha nbfp trung Bic ea. ©) Tea px, Ur db cho K6 lug wy iby thute gta thu ahi shave chbog. 4) 1p bing pda pl ade sult tng ths ahi ela ee chp v2 Gog. Tah trang bia oda tng thu abdp (choo 2 ech). 2.GId si cho aghu ohn 9 atc hop 068 chu &, 4 oh teking ofa rang v8, ¥ tong tng Ia ¥6 edu 4, eu whng 08 ao76 frog 3 gud edu ys ion 1) Lap bing phtn ptt dng tha ola X va ¥, 3b) Tha ede phan phsi btn ein X vole Y. 2) Ta pita plea +6 cu AB bigs 6 hu ving 48 chon dave ua Toa 8. Tag es v6 lal af phén tinh cho 190 USD wa 2 agtn hang. Ave B trong mb a6 min tut fg lA X (om vj 9), Y em vi) dt ud che trong bi: x6 afs|o = [eno [ons [ono +] eps O70 ©) Lap bing pad pili bite cia X cia ¥. Tah 16 6 pha ering bit cho ting nga ang 1) Ki ¥ = 66 teh ii of de trang bah cha X Kv Ved Me Mp vl ah Rug? Tinh py. @ Lap bing phan phth ate eutteia T = X-+ Y. Teh BET) vd ve. 4.Cho nim mgt 89 dng theta KoA Y fe) oexchocys? o ext Tm fo: WMA EY; oT PEL ¥) fy 8. cho nam pt dh dng thei eia X v4 Y fey Genk Oxy <1 igsheftge Ma SyCS ).X0k Yen dpe lep hong? one ite) Tah P(K+Y<3} 763g dosh of Si takn ng Witch an Snag sl c6 phn pth chuda voi trang bith 2200 USD vi d@ lsh tit hud 290 USD. Tinh ade malt: 12) Téng oan 6 ia ok 2 tude sau dog wrt qu 6000 USD, ‘bj Doanh of rut qué 2000 USD it abét 2 rong 3 taka su(id ait doanh 26 tg td 1 dhe Lp vi nba 7. 86 diém cia Hing va Miah Ebi choi Bowling tone ns <é ‘htm phd sake NUI70, 20%, NCL, 16°. Na Hung va Mint mds ‘agbl chal at Ms vA gi diel IA Lap v0 nba. Tak sie ou a) Min cao dia hom by Téag sf en eda tron 5° 8. Met omit Ansa aie ita dha tw whe of phi hay tas st, con vast inh Bhag 9) oe ef phi 8 a tra pie a hen 7 é bdng én pb xe out dg tho as aaa INQ} a0 fo fa | a CS oe per [es [or [a [os fo |e ) Ne a uc tobe bp im rh of pita LA mat png 45 gen tu chug ea no 1a bao nhieu? 1) Chu hi tog 2 dt tod td vote pido. ) Na ds we od of phi eh tet pis oht bm da te eo 1 1 ab tet nao dé fg as sult wong lea nae Ny mua Aba ano eho mae wi ev i ut 1a abd wht tnd thao 1 nse? 9. Mot eta xy dg cho ning tug tapng eg W ma mt ago el edu eyng aye Khdng bi Dh vo ef trie, of piste yl ‘ada voi tring Binh 400 va d lfeh Mba chu 40. Cid od ng tepng lupng ois me Se cs trang Minh 3 vA dp If iu cud 0.3 '8¢ 3 tba of IA bap ablbu df ae ouft edu bi phd vB fi trie ‘ve get 01 (lo tog ba tae nay Ie) Phin THONG KE (06 Wn oot Thai 1A at Kea ge v6 tnt tha WA nD 1 6 ‘igus om rm oe ft ln Kho he vA tue td, 82a ear: ‘Quan trfe-+ $6 igu thong kd -+ Mé t8, pita Lich -+ Dv dot, (haa race guy dah avons v LitHuyét MAU §1. PHUONG PHAP miu 1. Dien dong ‘rong tive tf api i thubog quan tim aghiin om met (og ai) aa hifu chang v8 Luong hay vi shift cia ii cd ede phd td taupe met tap bop nko d6."Tép hap ny dupe wi IA mdt dds Ane bbay moe edng thé Gt hitu ©, Da iba chung thay ai gun ce | sha wee @, duce coi uhu moe ba aps nhion X ado 86. Now vay nghien ota @ chye ehtt 1d nghiéa ofu bia uglu ahita X, ‘ghia 14 tm lngt pha PhO: ade aut cla K ay cm clo 96 de / ne cia nd. Trung ede pén Ww day v6 sus 48 nla goo trae | ‘eink bay, ta nti didn dong X,ngita In bide ngs itn X oie mnt en dang mio ds,vides ‘iv hipa hang | Pda ala tap] Di hie nghien dn nghitn ote | dupe nghiin cau | eum ting phi T [Gee tag tia | ia pads Gagelig | St phn 06 Age pad seria hang ska auft | tu cola kbtog Z| Mi pie we cia | Et mgay a yag | Koo ee hel ne mptere ass | ho thay Uda [Reba cis | Sho lag bie de | SV ek pd fasion ein | rongmee dass | ban dupe én “Voi ede dic tnmag dish tiah (1, 2 4 crong bing) bisa mek sien Xo ef ang Bad gt: {1 phi wc tet A 1 Ka phd W 06 tak eee A. ‘va: eae de time véLusag (8 trong bing) bin nets whita X he ol trem mgt ep ato 45 ‘Tet de nhide newpen nha, cfg han o6 phi oe, dea (tg rin wbdag bi a yh vt thei ian dau tr ote ph U2 ta dre dog od han, Khbng Cad bist Me: cde pha Uf cha Sn ‘ting. do 46 vite di tra teda bb ade phi tx on dion dong a then tt ghar phi rae sult eda no a Khong eb6. Vey mest ta ln a3 cong phusag pny sak. 2 Phuong phsp miu La phumg phap chon ran phn ob dai dita cho dom dog ‘hay cba go lk choo rm mgt md leh thude a). $0 dng ete coog ty nia Oalag ke nigh eos my may vada vko 66 cho kl v6 than thé dim ding Tay theo dae tang nghién edu ole daa 360g Sabi shuong psp chon radu, 21. Chgn na nghe ita ‘Voi phumng phsp nay mt pte 10 aie dime ng cé mbt ake sudt age chon van au doe bit In se 0 2) Chom mls nga hit don gi, 1a phaog pbép choo mda shod anda obs diy kta: abi dn i ge cipn moe pin ct vae mu, mi pda #0 ale déme ng ty o6 th6 dune chon vio mau vi cg lehd nag nb nhas, Cae saa cing kich thie of cing xéc sult dave chon. Viée chen du [ea my 6 th tign hi theo ofeh be thin hay ding bing neu mhitn. Cé hai phueng the chem: chon heda Iai chon Kado Inch I rai ph th cht dupe chp eft Io) Ki 48 phd ti 8 cl in dng x6 18a 50 vol ich the mu tm ob th i hah ‘hicng thee ebpn mis nay lt abv shaw. dn nghu mbites don gidn duve bp oS tinh cbSt dai ifn cao ‘uy nhidn m6 dbl él phi bit toam he dim dng vA chi pt chon sa i, 2) Chon mda phan nim 1A phumg phay chon du eain Aim dng thie cs ahi uong Ah thuda sbét, cd md anon ify ra mt miu ngs itn, ‘Tap hep fe mu 4S Itp thioh rade mdu ned ablea pin nhom Phuong phap may digo ding Ki ‘rong dm Ang eo aioe sel ete ion ©) on mad cham LA phusmg phép chen mfu ose akin tof isp con cla de ong, dive gol IA cde ohtee. MBi phn ba dim @iag chi dave sion rho mt cha, mbi chim e6 gag ano cho o6 4 pats ta ono abs dim Ad0g vi Gay db vb guy mb. Phuong php may oth {it kfm chi PAS vA Sai gan, nung sal 6 chou mab ay hon ofc hog psp tra.28. hyn mb 06 ony hab Pham php che mo nay dya tren y kién ehuyen gia vf A tong aphiba ote Nauve dif ela pharm php aly Ja Kas dics bio tia hae quan, DS lag bok ofe dfo tung ofa aghidn ca mgt ta dua vo ‘ete loi thaog de. Cae thang do cho Age tng doh in = Thang do dink dack nhkm dni git oe dB trang ding a (86 tin 0, kg tin oan a8 bee ae VE di na (0): (1) = Thang do th fe IA thang do ih dan nhing pia ofe he ‘tng 48 06 uno hex em, ey nhin khong efeh gta cle DA ning nit tht Bu uaa VE dy: Bge cum tals ds Ta ge (1: ‘range [1s Ba bge (8 = Tang do Khedng A thang do thd be of Kode céch da hau, do 6 05 Ad dong 46 tink veen dupe. Voi do tring ain Igng, gat x ding thang do tf 1k thaag 0 Khoing vi dif. 8 dive nde dish watt AS 8. shu piu mbien, mia cy thd 3 ht en idk oie mu hich thude © 1 Alea bag 6 da itu 1 bia glu uhite X, duge lbp theo phuong pap eben miu ngls mien (4 gitn. Vol eéch chon mu nay, i chon mot bila 12 ola ladu ahd ldm mbt poép Uy Se lp rit ge white me gi 7} oda Xt tap ae gid tr ede nd ot ngdu nhlen day hidu Ta rt hd ‘hop vii lat pinta pS! ea X oghe lade tH id te te not a5 hupe bg pen nao 4 bing xac sud: cia X dae bp phan 4. vay taco thd col thdah phe the {trong moll La biGa ngs abit ‘et ong oft pha PAST cha X. jah nghix: Mika oglu whit kch thude w Td tgp hop cba 2 ia gia aida Ae lbp Xy Xap nn Ay ae pt ia ng Ba Xn os cing late phan phil voi. KT higa W = 6, oy 3%) Nbc vy mu og ahien ich tha w i mt voce eg nhida 2 chibi Gi el mbt id tr cle a6 la: X= 0, Kye ta Kee He got AX) 1A mgt ma A Kl tude a Vi de & Nphito cist 18 phe phon chs mot toni sin pf, GUA wt bién ngfla mien gée X dae trong che di higu pht phd pian tt a dam dbog, ef bdng phan phtl ste sue x [oa P P ‘Va a6 am ptalgp ma nga abi ich thuse 4 We= Oo, Ke Ne X0.% 12 4 eo-cng bg pie pa he et cla X Ta thin Ran chon wee io ksh te 4 Ching hen ae Mp0 1 Mees 0,2 = 1 eh mb ot EC, 3, 0,1), + Rr # 0, Ne 21, X20, X= 12 mba on thé (, 1, 0,1). 3 Cch tinh by mgt mney thé ©) Bing phan phd tye nghibn id od ai cy a ay, 30.29) trong 7x: cba ei rh xa 06 ne gy, 08 mB hi 6 oy fem ag fp gpI tn 96, tha sue aa x, Cee ‘bing m0 ts ge aia dpe gol a bag pha pts the agi ‘ang p phn hg ght Blog pn AS hn neo itn SESS HHH Veimrarormen - fe Bhemenehe (Ob $e Te mb ee 6 Gy, x) ha mda O%, Kp 28%, Sa, ae nny Soman et cs aS ygace F, P+ Flu) = P(X Ovi dy & 2=S2cne B.e2% My k8 pa i» Sa tpi ml tt 2) Cie bite 6 poo a cong eae top dé eh) AS mb to liu mba akon sho sing th6og tin a0 ban dla vd dun dong: 1 Ba gite the a5 (40 mult Ia dog gp Kase glo che dean tHhg ni fe isan) (xf) tran mat png ton 45 + Oke bi db tn 16 Gin cat IA mbt Bia gi fe Bich chet AL dag aud aay of hy 18 bei ee 18, ie Heh a oh lt bh ay, tie 4,0 ty ei ae rt Khong, n6 c6 dupe Ki ta eh cbf dA Khong ch ee Sd tj que at ola su thc doa bag aban Bil db 4 1 % as tong ek eT chia 6 dogs)cAc phe TRUNG MAU 1 Tag i Bind neha: Noth day ent gt tte Me (Cic véa ea thing tain dae 88 pt ch 9 nbd vo ge ay dg che théag ME TO. ny Me) cl phu thage vRo saa turks nbida,hbdng pha thud wo than 66 ‘Vide 1: Xe is mphanbien Oy, Mh Ta 6 oe toe ce meng nhid T= NI, Koyo KD + Trung bab obog cia mb: X- 25%, + Nf tte gh abi te XP, 230.18 tn Te Pe ty oo 9d= FPP) 2. Che age tng mile 2 Che de trang hag ig ole abs Gio damm dong X 06 BOO = w, VOR) = oF rk p 18H cha X im dae. (he eat gir mon Oy, a, eK) wm ey 6 Gy ‘rng tah nda «8% en ah a eh: noite an ite mu Fy = 28K, = {fp mt tenn anf an + Phuong sai du: & SE (% J. vise ont mu ge hin ; 4-day on + Phage mali By ea t= SK 2 ao Pango ls i ha dhe ng: 2-tho-st Tron ich otn tdi cng te sho GR ay) wore ADE an (he dge trang mau %,, 8,8 18 ok tag kb tema tg die 8 oghito ots of dhe tang 4 yy of cla dda Oa TH Lal 26 ton tay ra eke het Ub Re 2s Roo. an oh hE ot em ‘rong ge MAW See a» top ax Sao! em Dé neta gon md ihtng ply bids Lm, ta viet fe Ajo tang ‘rung ink miu, t 19 ma, pong ai mtu cho mt miu kich the sn wng dag in K, 3:8, £8, = 112. Cheat age tng obi ede dig trang mit ‘rang biah mite: K(R,) <5 WF, amniente Be) = 0) = ax hanes 32) 8b au Pg nt tas Bt) =—? aus + lsc the mia n> 0,11 1 keh thude ci mn done) sn fy Mong hadi eit che phusog so trong (212), 213) ola (dong ho ig ein v(iy= 2 822, ver) 2a) Noe staat, (BL 1 1 ee, oe te) Hapa) As v(R,)=v(B2etB) «ev + +%) = = 0m) VOR) = AA sate ek Wi VD = VOD oF, aRe bp, de et 0 2305 arg enya O19) Ching ah 2.10 tw of: ER =n + SB kn} -( 24-9} = = (R-n)(R-x] =(-a)" 18) + BY = [lm wl = (R-w)*-2(%;-)(R-ER)+(R-BR}'. a7 1230) 030) 210 waht (at) -2 300% -u) -2(t-a8} 38. Cie phn phi ste aft edn eho dhe tune mia a) Truong hap dem dang X 0 phn phi shun X= Nin Bene ow (2 ow venkat i-nar) aun amy am Ma ~ te = RAI m.290, cPehumbide. — e222) Ir nh ah at 908 do cam Bh) RoE 2) “Te mgnh a, 12,9, chummy 3} vA 218) ta.96 (2.2):