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Rubber Sheet Gaskets: Standard Specification For
Rubber Sheet Gaskets: Standard Specification For
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Rubber Sheet Gaskets1
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1330; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
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original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
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1. Scope 5. Physical Properties
1.1 This specification covers gaskets cut from sheet rubber 5.1 This material shall conform to the requirements as to
that are intended for general gasket applications on water, air, physical properties prescribed in Table 1.
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and low-pressure steam. They are not intended for use with oils
and strong acids. 6. Dimensional Tolerances
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the 6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to
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standard. dimensional tolerances prescribed in Table 2.
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2. Referenced Documents 7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
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2.1 ASTM Standards: 7.1 All materials and workmanship shall be in accordance
D 395 Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression with good commercial practice, and the resulting stock shall be
Set2 free from porous areas, air pockets, foreign matter, or other
D 412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermo-
plastic Rubbers and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension2 ar
defects affecting serviceability.
8. Sampling
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D 573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
Oven2 8.1 When proof of conformance with this specification is
D 865 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration by Heating required, the samples shall be taken from the finished product
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in Air (Test Tube Enclosure)2 whenever possible. When the thickness of the finished product
D 1415 Test Method for Rubber Property—International is less than 1.6 mm (1⁄16 in.), the manufacturer shall, upon
Hardness2 request of the purchaser, at the time of ordering, furnish a
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D 2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer sufficient number of test slabs or blocks prepared in accordance
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ing Standard Vulcanized Sheets2 gaskets cut from sheet, the manufacturer shall furnish a
D 3183 Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test 305-mm (12-in.) square sample of the uncut sheet. Unless
Purposes From Products2 otherwise specified, a lot shall consist of all products of the
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material shall be of a uniform quality and thickness, and shall determined in accordance with the following methods, except
have a smooth or fine fabric surface. as modified in accordance with certain of the references given
below:
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from sheet 1.6 mm (1⁄16 in.) thick and over, may be used.
9.1.2 Tensile Strength—Test Methods D 412. Percentage
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of the ASTM Committee D11 on change in tensile strength shall be determined after air-aging
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2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.01.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D 1330
TABLE 1 Physical Requirements
Grade I Grade II Steam
Hardness number 70–85 70–85 70–85
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Tensile strength, min, MPa (psi) 4.9 (700) 2.8 (400) 4.9 (700)
Elongation, min, % 150 150 150
Change in tensile strength:
Air aged 94 6 2 h at 706 2°C (158 6 3.6°F), max, % 25 25 ...
Air aged 94 6 2 h at 1256 2°C (257 6 3.6°F), max, % ... ... 25
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Change in elongation:
Air aged 94 6 2 h at 706 2°C (158 6 3.6°F), max, % 25 25 ...
Air aged 94 6 2 h at 1256 2°C (257 6 3.6°F), max, % ... ... 25
Compression set, max,% :
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22 6 0.25 h at 70 6 2°C (158 6 3.6°F) 40 40 ...
22 6 0.25 h at 125 6 2°C (257 6 3.6°F) ... ... 40
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TABLE 2 Dimensional Tolerances receipt of the material.
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Nominal Thickness Tolerance,6 10.3 All lots for testing, provided as specified in Section 8,
mm in. mm in. shall be visually inspected to determine compliance with the
Under 0.80 ⁄
1 32 0.25 0.010 material, workmanship, and color.
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0.80–1.60 1⁄32–1⁄16 0.30 0.012 10.4 Any material that fails to conform to one or more of the
1.60–3.20 1⁄16–1⁄8 0.40 0.016
3.20–4.80 1⁄8–3⁄16 0.50 0.020
test requirements may be retested at the expense of the
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4.80–9.50 3⁄16–3⁄8 0.80 0.031 manufacturer. For this purpose, two additional tests shall be
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9.50–14.30 3⁄8–9⁄16 1.20 0.047 made for the requirement in which failure occurred. Failure of
either of the retests shall be cause for final rejection.
10.5 Rejected material shall be disposed of as directed by
D 395. The sample under test shall be held for 22 6 0.25 h at
70 6 2°C (158 6 3.6°F). Buffed specimens, taken from sheet
1.5 mm (0.06 in.) thick and over, may be plied to obtain the ar
the manufacturer, and at his expense.
manufacture prior to shipment, unless otherwise specified. The 11.2 Marking—Unless otherwise specified, each roll shall
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manufacturer shall afford the inspector all reasonable facilities, be marked on one side with the manufacturer’s identification or
without charge, for tests and inspection. trademark. The purchase order number shall appear on the
wrapping.
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The American Society for Testing and Materials takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection
with any item mentioned in this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such
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patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.
This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years and
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if not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards
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views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.
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