APPENDIX A
a, Explanation of computer programme to c:
particular current
ulate the AC resistance for a
This program was developed in MatCad, but can be easily transformed to any other
commonly used languages. It assumes a full and comprehensive mathematical model based
on works of Morgan, Barrett, Varga and others. One of important features here is treating a
permeability curve as an input, It means, whenever more reliable/accurate information from
Jab measurement are available, originally assumption based on curve given by Barrett can be
easily replaced. Also, coefficients which describe displacement of current from the center of
wire (kio and I- kio, in (16) above) are input which can be changed according to specific
findings/experience). The geometry of the conductor can be any associated with a helically
stranded conductor. It can be also be any composition of AAAC, ACSR, ACAR conductor.
The total number of layers, however, is limited to 7, which is sufficient for present practice.
However, it is a simple matter to increase this limit should such a requirement arise. First
layer is always considered to be first wire in the center of conductor.
Magnetic core loss increment was calculated using Morgan’s formula at the end of program
only as an example. The magnetic core loss should be calculated within the same thermal
rating algorithm once current distribution and temperature distribution are known (iterative
process in CIGRE thermal model).
The schematic diagram of three layer conductor is represented in Fig A/1
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