|ELTS BASIC WORV>S
rn. moi trudng sng
environment in which an organism normally lives
habitat ert)
ENG. the area Or natural
sys. home, abode
{tis important to recycle paper tO prevent the cutting down of trees,
which is a habitat of many
ta phai tai chi
iéu loai dong vat.
animals.
igu quan ttong la ching t 6 gidy nha ngiin chan nan chat pha ring -
noi von Ka mdi trudng s6ng ota nh
le, they prevent the destruction of animal home ground,
= When humans recycl
aing séng cila dong vat
tii ch8, con ngudl sé ngn chan duge viee ph hiy mol tu
Kb
g to recycle is indirectly destroying the natural home of thousands of
Failin
creatures.
Vie knong ti ch dang gidn tip hiy hoai méitrvdng sng tynién cla hang aghin loa sinh vt
Due to peo}
the places they visit.
Do con nguii tri tr trong vide tai ché mai riing da tré thanh noi bi hy hoai nhiéu nhat trong sé nhaing
dia diém con nguéi dat chan dén.
ple’s laziness to recycle, the forest is the most abused among all
whole [heut) adj. tatca
ENG. comprising the full quantity or amount
SYS. complete, total
The whole nation is working on raising money to fund the orderly
segregation of recyclable materials.
CA nuéc dang né luc gay quy dé tai tr cho viéc phan loai mot cach 6 hé thdng cdc
vat ligu tai ché.
5 The government provided the sum total of money that will finance the city’s
garbage segregation and recycling.
Chinh phii da cp ton bg s6 tién dau tu cho vigc phain loai va tai ché rac cla thanh phd.
5 The entire amount of money
e « allotted i :
ree y for garbage collection was used very
oan b6 s6 tién duoc cap cho vige thu gom rac da duge sit dung rat higu qua.
+ Usually, recyclable garbage in cities i
ually, ge in cities is sold in pi lector,
which earn them additional money. ee
Thong thuéng, nding ngudi thu 8 ,
cing la cach dé ho kiém them thuahgpe 6 bain réc ta ché cla thanh ph theo tung phn
9, aay»B6 sung tu vung od BAN
strategy [ stratedgi) n. chién tuge, ké hoach
ENG. an elaborate and systematic plan of action
S. policy, scheme
‘The government must devise a sound strategy to encourage people to
recycle. ‘
Chin phi phai dua ra mt chign luge ding dn niki khuyén khich nguoi dan tai ché.
= The grand design presented by the mayor aims to discipline people to
recycle.
i
ké hoach quy mo do thi truéng gidithigu nh&m myc dich gido dye ngudi dan vé vie tai ché.
= The city officials had a contrived scheme of making sure everyone will
strictly follow the proper recycling procedure.
‘Cac quan chuc thanh phé 4a cd mét ké hoach duge tinh toan nhém dam bao moi ngudi sé tuan thi:
rnghiém nat quy trinh ti ehS dng cach.
> That the officials followed a garbage recycling day was a spontaneous
event, initiated by the people.
\Vige cdc quan chuc tham gia ngay tai ché réc IA mt su kign ty phat, su kign nay do nguéf dan khdi xuing.
resistance tr zrstens]_n. su khang cu, phan adi
ENG. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
SYS. opposition, aversion
The company owner's resistance to recycling gave him a disadvantage
in the long run.
‘Viéc chi doanh nghiép phan déi viéc tai ché gay bat Igi cho anh ta vé lau dai.
The lack of enthusiasm of the workers to recycle is rooted from their boss’
disregard for the environment.
‘Sy thiéu nh tinh ca ngudi tao déng trong vic tai ché bat ngudn ts thai d xem nhe moi trudng ca
cp tren,
= The boss’ reluctance to accept responsibilities regarding recycling
discouraged investors in his business.
‘Thai 6 mign cusng nha tréch nhidm déi voi vige tdi ché cia chii doanh nghiép da khién cde Aha
64u tu that vong.
+ The business owner's total submission to government laws on environment
earned him tax exemptions.
Cis doann nghigp 68 dure miénthué rh tun theo dy dt quy dah cda cinh phi vé mi rudng,MON ~ oe rE
TOPIC The importance of recycling
ihm quan rong cha we ti cn
know how important recycling is for the
Most people
ironment. Re
preservation of our natural env ing. or making
‘es, saves the Earth's natural resources,
new items from old on
nt, For example, we know that
thereby helping the environme
comes from trees and many trees are being cut down just to
paper
ng our newspapers, we can help lessen
produce paper. By recycli
the coppice woodland harvested. Then again, the main problem
with recycling programs in most cities 1s the expenses incurred
due to the growing population and increasing waste. Collection
vehicles for recycling also add to the production of carbon dioxide.
All drawbacks aside, we can help preserve the environment by
recycling. In addition, by saving energy in industrial production
through recycling. the greenhouse gas emissions from industrial
plants are lessened and the use of fuels that emit harmful gasses
during production is also minimized. Finally, recycling non-
biodegradable waste will contribute a lot to help reduce air
pollution and greenhouse gasses that deplete the ozone layer.
Hu ht moi ngub déu nhan thdc duge tém quan trong cia tai ché 46i vei vide Bao
tén mdi rubng s6ng ty nhién eda ching ta. Tai ché, hay viée tao ra céc vat phd ma
W nhdng mon 46 cG, giup tiét kigm tai nguyén thién nhién cla Trai dt, ti do gitp ich
ee ee eee
Ee ee eee ee
Saar mannt 2 5 ee tong sé BA ing chy. Noung da vip, oh
pale lame didlniciad ln emddmadleeaaran aan ee
Meek vt 2 ag he Cée phugng tig thu gom rac a8 ta om
arene ea ued tt carbon side him. Gat ch rng be M40
pride thé gop phn bdo ve méi trudng bang viée tai ché. Hon 998.
en yt rs wan Yong in not cng nde eh Mere
oe cfing nghitp sé gim dt va vide si dung nid loa adn HY
‘rong qué trinh sn xuat cing duge han ché t6i da. Cubi cn
viée tai ché ric khong ;
ee
tang ozone.ST
preservation
[ preze verfn}
environment
[an varronmont]
coppice
[koprs]
harvest
[ho:vzst]
industrial
[an ‘dastrial]
emit
[mrt]
harmful
[ha:mfi]
minimize
[minimarz]
non-biodegradable
[non baroudr grerdebl]
deplete
[dr plist]
N. vide bao tén
The most important task was the preservation of the wildlife
around the lake.
Nhiém vy quan trong nhét lt bo tén ec lod dong, thy vat hoang da quanh Nd
1. mei trying
We should protect the fish in their ocean environment from
Pollution caused by ships.
Ching ta nén bao vé céc Jodi ca sinh sting trong méi truding dai duong khdi nan 6
nim do thu thuyén gay ra
1. bai tréng cay
Walk from the water's edge to the small hemlock coppice.
Hay di bd ti b& sng déin bai cay can dc nhé.
v. thu hoach, gat hai, dénh bat
The shelifish were harvested from the ocean using nets and
traps.
hang loa dng vat o6 vé duge dan bat ti bién bing céch sit dung Udi va bay.
* Bang vat c6 vd bao gém cae loa nhuyBn thé c6 v6, giép xdc va da ga.
adj. (thudc) cong nghiép
China has made industrial progress in recent years having
opened up many factories.
Trung Quéc d cé buéc tién vé mat cong nghiép trong nhdng nim gén day véi vide
mé thém nhiéu nha may.
v. phat ra, téa ra
The sun continued to emit light late into the day during
August.
Mat trdi vn t6a sng rét mudn trong nhing ngay thang Tam.
adj. déc hai, cé hai, xu
The harmtul effects of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
includes climate change and global warming.
Nang nh hung xdu cia kh nha kinh lén Khi quyén bao g6m bién di Kh hau vi
‘sy néng lén toan céu,
v. gidm thiéu, han ché
To minimize the risk of injury while riding, the cyclist wore a
helmet.
1bé gm thigu nguy co bi chéin thuong khi dang dap xe, ngui di xe dap da doi ma
bao hiém.
adj. khéng phan hiy sinh hoc
Plastic is a non-biodegradable product because it does not
decompose over time.
Nhya la sn phdm khong phan hiy sinh hoc do né khéng bi phan ity theo thé gian.
v. lam can kiét, lam kiét sic, suy giam
A day at home caring for triplets can really deplete your
energy.
Mot ngay 6 nha cham séc nhdng dua tré sinh ba thyc su cé thé khién ban kigt scdetergent ne
ee piesen) @, We should wash and recycle our plastic detergent bottle
after using them.
Chung ta nén rita sach 16i tél ché nhdng chai nhya dung chit ty rlia sau ki
aif dung ching
Oil spill clean-up crews often wash oil off of waterfowl using
detergent in recycled bottles.
Oi don dep dau tran thuting ria sach dau dinh trén Yong cdc loa chim nut
bang cach sit dung chat téy rita trong chai tai ché.
(@ Teachers should ensure that their students understand the
importance of recycling from a young age and demonstrate
how to recycle glass, cardboard and detergents.
Gido vién cén dim bao hge sinh hiéu dugc tm quan trong cla viee tai ché
tirkhi con nhé va chi cho céc em phuong php tdi ché thiy tinh, bia hay hop
dung chat tay rita.
Utilize the abrasive powers of recycled food remnants like
ground peach pits, corn cobs and walnut shells to tackle
household clean-up rather than using detergent.
Hay tan dung dé nham tif cac loai dé an thifa da qua tai ché nhu hat dao, l6i
fngé va vd qua 6c ché trong cdc cong viée don dep trong gia dinh han la ding
chat tdy ra.
conservation 1, sy bao vé, bao tén
konse verjn .
In] Industrial non-hazardous wastes that can be recycled and
@
reused are the key to a successful resource conservation
program.
Chat thai céng nghiép khong doc hai co thé tai ché va tai sis dung [a chia
kkhéa cho mét chuong trinh bao tén tai nguyén thanh céng.
The students learned the importance of conservation and
now make a bigger effort to be eco-friendly.
Céc hoe sinh da tim higu vé tém quan trong cia vie bao t6n va hién dang
né lc hon nila dé tré nén than thign voi mai trudng,
Many fashion designers today create couture garments
from trash as an innovative way to provide education about
conservation and the importance of recycling.
Ngay nay, nhiéu nha thiét ké théi trang da tao nén Nnhiing b6 trang phyc cao
cp ti réc nhu mot phuong phap méi dé gido duc vé vén dé bao tén va tam
quan trong cila viéc tai ché,
Recycling is one of the easiest ways for people to practice
conservation at home in order to reduce our overabundant
use of natural resources.
Tai ché la m@t trong hing cach don gidn nhat 48 con nguti thye hin vide
i "6 Ngay tai nha nhim gidm viée sit dung bila bai cdc nguén tai nguyen
thién nhién,reusable
adj. 66 thé tai stt dung
Q
Many items around the home are reusable and should be
recycled to prevent excess garbage.
Nhiéu vat dung trong nha 6 thé tai sit dung va nBn duge tai ch a6 nein
cchan tinh trang qua tai rac.
Let's discover why a tin can is reusable by looking on our
city’s recycling webpage.
Hay tim hidu ly do tai sao lon thiée c6 thé tai sit dung bang cach xem trén
trang web vé tai ché ca thanh phé ching t6i.
Plastic shopping bags are the best choice for those who
like recycling but cannot wash and dry their reusable bags
regularly to prevent bacterial build-up.
Toi mua hang ni-tong la sy Iya chon t6t nhét cho hing ai hich tai ché nhung
khong thé thubng xuyén giat gid hay phot kh6 nhing chide tii c6 Kha nang tai
sit dung cua minh dé ngéin chan sy sinh s6i cia vi khudin.
We are selling recycled aluminum bottles to promote
reusable water bottles and to create awareness about the
waste problems associated with disposable plastic water
bottles.
‘Chiing t6i dang ban chai lp bang hgp kim nhém tai ché dé thuc day vigc tai
dung chai dyng nuéc cé thé tai st! dung va tao nhan thie vé cae van dé rac
thai ién quan dén chai nhya dung nuée ding mot lén.
balance
[ beelons}
n. sy.cén bang, thang bang
2
To maintain a balance in the environment, please recycle
most of your garbage daily.
pé duy tri su can bang trong méi trudng, hay tai ché phn Ién rac thai ra
trong ngay.
Compost is one beneficial use of recycled biodegradable
wastes when it is kept in balance.
Céich sit dung hu ich cia rac phan hiy sinh hoc duge tai ché Khi nd duce
gid 6 trang thai cn bing la phan hau co,
Biodiesel buses seem to create balance social and cultural
needs by providing communal transportation and access,
but they are expensive to recycle and repair.
Xe buyt chay bang diesel sinh hoc dung nhu tao duge can bang trong nhu
‘cu xd hoi va van héa bang vige cung cap phuong tign cho cong déng va ai
cing c6 kha naing tip can, nhung vigc tai ché va stia cha chung lai dat 48,
The investors got together to present an eco-balance plan
for a recycling plant that treats spent lead-acid batteries in
order to assess the potential environmental impacts arising
from its daily operations.
Cae nha déu tw da cing nhau dua ra mot ké hoach cn bang sinh thai cho
nha may tdi ché chuyén xi pin axit chi da qua sti dung nham danh gia cae
tac dong vé moi trudng tiém tang phat sinh tir hoat dong hang ngay ca nha
may nay.bis WNi-te 70) 1s. nae ee
ue
harvest
Cha:vast]
reap
[ri:p]
garner
Uga:na(r)]
glean
[gli:n]
amass
[o mas]
reap glean
v. gat hai v. thu lugm, mét
garner amass
v. thu thap, kiém duge
harvest
Poi e Neae nar
v.tich lay
By recycling our newspapers, we can help lessen the
number of trees that are harvested.
Bang cach tai ché gidy bao, chiing ta cé thé gitip lam giam lugng 96 bi khai thac.
We can help lessen the number of trees reaped if we
recycle paper.
Ching ta c6 thé gidp giam bet sé Iugng cay bi dén néu tai ché gidy.
Let's recycle our garbage so we won't have to garner
more trees,
Hay tdi ché rac a ching ta khéng phai kiém them 6.
* Theo ti cién Cambridge, déng ty ‘garner” e6 nghia la kiém doo, thu doo, gianh
duge céi gi dé sau nhiéu khé khéin vat va.
We can glean more from the crop if we use less and
recycle more.
Néu gidm tgu ding va tang ti ch, ching ta c6 thé thu lugm duge nhigu hon t
cay tréng.
How many trees were saved because of the amassed
recycled paper used?
Bao nhiéu cay 43 duge ciu nh sti dung lueng gid tai ché tch ly dugc?enn cops
natural gas social environment
ki tu nhién bi rung xf
natural environment
anton ena
i
natural disaster working environment
thin tai moi truéng tam vige
ED SERA TANG See
natural environment The beauty of the natural environment shown on
[ naotfral rn’varronmont] National Geographic programs impresses many
people.
V8 dep ca moi truéng ty nhién duge chiéu trén ede chuong trinh cla
kenh National Geographic gay &n tuong vei nhiéu ngudi
natural gas Myanmar boasts many natural resources,
[‘neetfrol gaes) including natural gas, timber, zinc, lead,
petroleum, and coal.
Myanmar ty hao vi c6 nhiéu tai nguyén thién nhién, bao gém khi ty
nin, g6, kém, chi, ddu md va than da
natural disaster The NGO president encouraged member states
[naetfral dr'za:sta(r)] to unite and respond to emergency needs during
natural disasters.
Chil fich cla t6 chic phi chinh phi nay da khuyén khich céc nude thanh
vién dodn két va dng phé vei nhing nhu cdu khén eép trong trutng hop
xdy ra thién tl,
social environment _ Citizens were surveyed about three main topics:
[soufl rn'varronmont] Cost of living, social environment and residential
environment.
Nguoi dan duoc khdo sat vé ba chi dé chinh: chi phi
hal ee
{ruéing x2 h6i va mai truéng dan cu, mere
working environment Employees unionized to establish a healthy
['ws:kzn 2n' vasronmont] working environment iS BASIC WORDS
ey
itl
Hol
mbols or sentences;
ge consisting of graphs,
ot of writings
text (ort
en
written pa
4 book oF other
pubtieation, print
bout greenhouse gas
‘Tho fev? authored by the scientist was
‘¢6 noi dung vé khi thai nha kinh.
amissions.
7AV bu due Soa tho bd! nha Khoa hoe nay
the various gases emitted in
natter to be printed dis
Greenhouses. Tai teu may ban vé ca
His written works are the highlight of the 21st century because of the
issues we face today regarding greenhouse gas emissions.
Nang bai viét cia Sng ta fa diémy nbn ia thé ky 24 ba Nng vain dé ching ta phat dét mat ngay
nay dn quan dn khi thai nha kinh
The absence of writing in the newspaper about greenhouse gas emissions
{ogi hh thai nha kin,
*
proves that people do not care much about it.
Vide ving bong ede bai viéttrén bao chi vé khi thai nha kinh ching t8 rang con ngudi chya danh
quan tim dén vén d8 nay.
i
deadline [ceciarn) 1. tndinan, nan chet
ENG, depicts a narrow field of time that some sort of objective or task must be
accomplished by
SYS. cutoff, limit
‘The mayor gave them a deadline of one week to sort out the gas
emission problems in the city's greenhouse.
Thi trudng da cho ho thdi han mot tudn dé gidi quyét cdc van dé i thai nha ki
6 ve
poo giai quys vé khi thai nha kinh
The nes target date to enforce the new greenhouse gas emission law
is next Tuesday. Thdi diém ngai thi rudng dy kign thi hanh ludt méi vé khi thai nha kin fa tha
Ba tudn tdi,
The legislator agreed to author and pass a greenhouse gas emission law
with a finish date of April 19.
a ra
ia lap phéip da déng y soan thao va thong qua luat khi thai nha kinh véi ngay hoan thanh la 19
ir
thang 4.
np limitless nature of the new greenhouse gas emission law frightens the
pubIIC. Tinh v6 théi han cia luat khi thai nha kinh méi khién céng chung hoang mang.middle tmray a. giza, tung tam
ENG. in-between; an area that is approximately central within some larger region
SYS. center, midsection
We were told to place all books about greenhouse gas emission in the
middle.
Ching t6i duge din xép tat cd sch vé khi thai nha kinh vao gid.
5 The central area is allotted for current books like the one about greenhouse
gas emissions.
Khu vuc trung tam ta dé dnh cho nhing cugn séch hign hanh, nhu Ia sch vé khi thai nha kinh.
5 The space between the aisles becomes the dividing portion between
books on greenhouse gas emission and books about building greenhouses.
Khong gian gida cae 161 di ding lam phan phan chia gida sdch vé khi thai nha kinh va sach v6 xdy
dyng nha kinh,
# The greenhouse emission law is the ending point of authors’ written
protests about greenhouse gas emissions.
Luat vé khi thai nha kinh I myc dich cuéi cing cho nhiing phan déi bang van ban cla cdc tac gia vé
khi thai nha kinh,
without twr'saut] prep. ma khéng
ENG. lacking something
SYS. lacking, requiring
Building a greenhouse without thinking about gas emissions is just
irresponsible.
‘That vo trach nhiém khi xy dung nha kinh ma khong suy tinh dén van dé khi thai.
= Acity short of money cannot remedy the ill effects of greenhouse gas
emissions. Mot thanh phé thiéu hut kinh phi sé khong thé gidi quyét nhiing anh hudng xdu do khi
thai nha kinh gay ra.
+ Having a greenhouse with the absence of control o1
futile. That v6 ich khi sé hGu m@t nha kinh ma khéng kiém soat d
+ Acity having enough budget to come uy
gas emissions is fortunate.
n its gas emissions is
luge van dé khi thai
iP with a solution to its greenhouse
‘That may man khi thanh ph6 c6 dii ngan sch dé dua ra Sidi php cho van dé khi thai nha kinh,
inTOPIC Greenhouse gas emissions
Khe thab nba kin
Greenhouse are necessary because they keep the planet’s
surface warmer than it otherwise would be. As the concentrations
of these gases continue to increase in the atmosphere, however,
the Earth’s temperature is climbing above past levels. Studies
show that the Earth’s average surface temperature has increased
by a couple of degrees in the last century. Most of the warming in
recent decades is very likely the result of human activities. Other
aspects of the climate are also changing such as rainfall patterns,
snow and ice cover, and sea level. If greenhouse gases continue
to increase, climate models predict that the average temperature
at the Earth’s surface could increase to hazardous levels by the
end of this century. Scientists are certain that human activities are
changing the composition of the atmosphere, and that escalating
the concentration of greenhouse gases will change the planet’s
climate. That being said, they are irresolute about by how much it
will change and the exact effects it may provoke.concentration
[konsn trex}
atmosphere
[atmosfro(r)]
temperature
[ tempretfo(r)]
decade
[dekerd]
climate
[klarmet]
predict
per drkt]
composition
[kompe zzjn}
escalate
[eskotert)
irresolute
Ir rezolu:t]
provoke
[pre veuk}
1 WEEK TOPIC
n. sy tip trung, néng do.
‘There were high concentrations of gold particles in the rock
we found.
‘Ting dé ma ching 10i tim thély 66 lugng bul vang tp trung ca9.
n. khi quyén, bau khi quyén
The rocket flew high up into the atmosphere before it fell to
Earth again.
‘Ton a phéng vot vio ba kh quyBn tude Khia ral nung TrAl dt
ni nhidt dd
There is a great temperature difference between inside and
outside.
\Nhigt 46 bén trong va bén ngoai 6 sy chénh lech rAt Kn.
in. thap ky
| saw my friend Joe yesterday for the first time in two
decades.
Hom qua la ln du tién ti nhin thy Joe - ban t6i sau hai thap ky.
1 khi hau
The climate in Antarctica is frigid year-round and sees little
rainfall.
Nam Cyc 06 khi hu quanh nam lanh io va hiém khi mua.
v. du doan, ude lugng
Can you predict what score you will get on the IELTS exam?
Ban 06 thé dy doan duge $6 diém ma minh s8 dat duge trong ky thi IELTS khéng?
n. cfu tao, thanh phan
Please change the composition of the water in the jar by
freezing it.
Hay thay 661 c&u tric eda nude trong binh bling cach déng bang né.
v. mé rong, gia tang
‘The number of trees being cut down yearly is escalating.
86 tyong cy bj chot ha hing nen dang ga ting.
ad}. phn van, khong chéc chdn, thigu quyét doan
| stood irresolute, wondering if | should taki ‘scary
or turn back, nie et
‘Toi cu dng phn van, ty hd! Hu ban than nd a
til Nn nén di con dudng dang sy nay hay quay
v. kich dong, khoi day
1 don't want to anger or provoke
the i i
Tol ktong mun eget hay Neh ddng can cho ioe Pls biting anyone.UAT (ei aca een
fume 1. Kh), Kh
[jue on
t ) 24 Exhaust fumes contain carbon dioxide and methane.
gases that help create the greenhouse effect.
Keith co chita carton doxide va metan -nhing cai Khi gp pha gy og
bigu ding nha kinh, ‘Ai
Ozone at ground level is often made by vehicle fumes ang
can cause the weather to get warmer.
Kh ozone & ting thép thuting duge sinh ra bd Kh thi tu phuong tn gap
thong vat e6 thé Khién thos été nén &m hon,
(@ Exhaust fumes come from the burning of fossil fuels
in internal combustion engines that help create the
greenhouse effect which contributes to global warming,
{hi thd tao ra ti vige-d6t nin fidu héa thach trong dng co dt trong gp
pin ity ra higu ing nha kinh dn dn hin tugng ém len toan edu,
The aim of this research is to get more detailed information
about levels of car fumes as part of the next phase of the
district council's monitoring programme.
‘Myc dich cia nghién citu nay la dé 66 duge thong tin chi tiét hon vé lugng kh
thai ti 6 16 nhu la mét phan trong giai doan tiép theo n&m trong ‘huang trinh
giam sat cla H6i déng quan.
disposable adj. ding mot Kin, c6 thé bd di
[dr'spowzobl}
®Qy_ Restaurant owners should refrain from using disposable
plastics and other non-biodegradable items.
Cie chit nha hang nén han ché sti dung d6 nhya ding mat kin va cée sin
pphéim khéng phan hd sinh hoc khéc,
Some companies opt to eliminate the use of disposable
products to decrease their waste production.
MOt 86 c6ng ty Iva chon loai bé viéc sit dung céc san phém dung mdt lin 68
idm thiéu réc thai.
(@ Parent should choose cloth diapers for their infants
because they do not produce skin irritations and allergies
which usually comes from the chemicals commonly found
in disposable diapers.
Phy huynh nén Iya chon ta vai cho tré so sinh vi ching khéng gay hién tung
kich ting da hay dj Ung vn thuding sinh ra tis cdc chat héa hoc 6 trong sn
pphdm ta ding mot lin,
Disposable items like plastic bags take thousands of years
to decay and pose serious environmental problems by
bringing death to marine animals that mistake them for
food.
‘Ca sain phim ding mot kin nh tai ni-Kong phai mat dén hang nghin nam 48
phan iy va tao ra cae véin dé moi truéing nghiém trong khi gay nén cai chét
{cho nhding loti déng vat bign nhiém tudng tai nitong la thu an.drought
{draut]
nehan
&
han, stv kh6 can
Our farmers need
along drought.
Nhang ngudl nén
91 han han kéo.
Plenty of water to replenish the soil after
19 dan efin nguéa muse di
‘dao dé b6 sung cho dat dai sau
a
Prought prediction will only cause panic among the people
in the region,
anew dot han hén 88 chi gay hoang mang cho nhdng aguel dn trong
ku vue,
Extended drought is a serious national problem since
it gives rise to shortage in water and food supply which
triggers poverty and social unrest in the region
Han han kéo dai a mt véin nan quée gia nghiém trong do né tam dy ten
{inh trang thiéu nguén cung cép nude va thye phém, ti dé gay ra d6i ngheo
va bat én xa hoi trong khu vy.
The habitat damage brought by the severe drought should
be addressed by the local government because it is
already threatening our endangered species to extinction.
‘Sy tan pha méi trung gay ra do han han aghiém trong ¢4n duge chinh
uyén dia phuong giai quyét bdi ching dang de doa dén sy séng cla céc
loai sinh vat cé nguy ea bj tuyét ching.
menace
[menos]
‘n. nguy hiém, hiém hoa, méi de doa
Q
Cancer is a dreaded disease and considered as the
number one menace to public health.
Ung thu la mét can bénh dang s¢ va bj coi l& mdi de doa sé mét déi vdi sic
khde céng déng.
The side effects of burning biomass are the menace it
poses to the atmospheric environment.
‘Téc dung phy cia vige dt nhien ligu sinh khéi fa mdi him hoa ma né gay ra