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Brakes

Conventional Brake Components


Special Tools ................................................................. 19-2
Component Location Index ........................................ . 19-3
Brake System Operation and
Leakage Check ............................................................ 19-4
Brake Pedal and Brake Pedal Position
Switch Adjustment ..................................................... 19-5
Parking Brake Check and
Adjustment .................................................................. 19-6
Brake System Bleeding .............................................. .. 19-7
Brake System Indicator Circuit
Diagram ....................................................................... 19-8
Parking Brake Switch Test .......................................... . 19-9
Brake Fluid Level Switch Test ..................................... . 19-9

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Front Brake Pads Inspection/
Replacement .............................................................. . 19-10
Front Brake Disc Inspection ......................................... 19-12
Front Brake Caliper Overhaul ..................................... . 19-13
Master Cylinder Replacement .................................... . 19-14
Master Cylinder Inspection ......................................... . 19-15
Master Cylinder Push rod Clearance
Adjustment .................................................................. 19-15
Brake Booster Test ....................................................... 19-17
Brake Booster Replacement ....................................... . 19-18
Rear Brake Pads Inspection/
Replacement ............................................................... 19-19
Rear Brake Disc Inspection ......................................... . 19-21
Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul ...................................... . 19-22
Rear Drum Brake Inspection ....................................... . 19-25
Rear Brake Shoes Replacement .................................. 19-27
Rear Wheel Cylinder Replacement ............................ . 19-29

m
Brake Hoses and Lines Inspection ............................. . 19-30
Brake Hose Replacement ........................................... .. 19-31
Parking Brake Cable Replacement .............................. 19-32

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)


Components .............................................. . 19-35
Conventional Brake Components

Special Tools

Tool Number
07JAG-SD40100

CD

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19-2 BACK
Component Location Index

INDICATOR
Brake System Indicator Circuit
Diagram, page 19-8
Parking Brake Switch
Test, page 19-9
Brake Fluid Level Switch
Test, page 19-9

BRAKE BOOSTER
Brake Booster Test, page 19-17
Brake Booster
Replacement, page 19-18

PARKING BRAKE CABLE


Parking Brake Cable
Replacement, page 19-32

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REAR BRAKES
REAR DRUM BRAKE:
FRONT BRAKES Rear Drum Brake
Front Brake Pads, Inspection and Inspection, page 19-25
Replacement, page 19-10 Rear Brake Shoes
Front Brake Disc PARKING BRAKE LEVER Replacement, page 19-27
Inspection, page 19-12 Parking Brake Check and Rear Wheel Cylinder
Front Brake Caliper Adjustment, page 19-6 Replacement, page 19-29
Overhaul, page 19-13
BRAKE PEDAL REAR BRAKES
Brake Pedal and Brake Pedal Position Switch REAR DISC BRAKE:
Adjustment, page 19-5 Rear Brake Pads Inspection and
Replacement, page 19-19
BRAKE HOSES/LINES Rear Brake Disc
Brake Hoses and Lines Inspection, page 19-21
Inspection, page 19-30 Rear Brake Caliper
Brake Hoses Replacement, page 19-31 Overhaul, page 19-22
MASTER CYLINDER
Master Cylinder
Replacement, page 19-14
Master Cylinder
Inspection, page 19-15
Master Cylinder Push rod
Clearance Adjustment, page 19-15
Brake System Bleeding, page 19-7

ŁŁŁŁ 19-3
Conventional Brake Components

Brake System Operation and Leakage Check

Ch eckal l0f teo


h f l l oWing Items:
Component Procedure
Brake Booster (A) Check brake operation by applying the brakes during a test drive. If the brakes do not
work properly, check the brake booster. Replace the brake booster as an assembly if it
does not work properly or if there are signs of leakage .
Piston Cup and • Check brake operation by applying the brakes. Look for damage or signs of fluid
Pressure Cup leakage. Replace the master cylinder as an assembly if the pedal does not work
Inspection (B) properly or if there is damage or signs of fluid leakage.
• Check for a difference in brake pedal stroke between quick and slow brake
applications. Replace the master cylinder if there is a difference in pedal stroke.
Brake Hoses (C) Look for damage or signs of fluid leakage. Replace the brake hose with a new one if it
is damaged or leaking.
Caliper Piston Seal and Check brake operation by applying the brakes.
Piston Boots (0) Look for damage or signs of fluid leakage. If the pedal does not work properly, the
brakes drag, or there is damage or signs offluid leakage, disassemble and inspectthe
brake caliper. Replace the boots and seals with new ones whenever the brake caliper

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is disassembled.
Wheel Cylinder Piston Check brake operation by applying the brakes.
Cup and Oust Cover (E) Look for damage or signs of fluid leakage. If the pedal does not work properly, the
brakes drag, or there is damage or signs of fluid leakage, replace the wheel cylinder.

19-4 ŁŁŁŁ
Brake Pedal and Brake Pedal Position Switch Adjustment

Pedal Height 4. Screw in the brake pedal position switch until its
plunger is fully pressed (threaded end (A) touching
1. Disconnect the brake pedal position switch the pad (B) on the pedal arm). Then back off the
connector, loosen the brake pedal position switch switch 3/4 of a turn to make 0.9 mm (0.04 in.) of
locknut (A), and back off the brake pedal position clearance between the threaded end and the pad.
switch (B) until it is no longer touching the brake Tighten the locknut firmly.
pedal. Connect the brake pedal position switch connector.
Make sure the brake lights go off when the
2. Lift up the carpet. At the insulator cutout, measure pedal is released.
the pedal height (C) from the middle ofthe left side
of the pedal pad (D).

Standard Pedal Height (with carpet removed):


MIT: 165 mm (68/16 in.)
A/T: 169 mm (610/16 in.)

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5. Check the brake pedal free playas described below.

Pedal Free Play

1. With the engine off, check the pedal free play (A) on
the pedal pad (B) by pushing the pedal by hand.

Free Play: 1-5 mm (1/16-3/16 in.)

3. Loosen the push rod locknut (A), and screw the


push rod in or out with pliers until the standard
pedal height from the floor is reached. After
adjustment, tighten the locknut firmly. Do not
adjust the pedal height with the push rod pressed.

2. If the pedal free play is out of specification, adjust


the brake pedal position switch (C). If the pedal free
play is insufficient, it may result in brake drag.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-5
Conventional Brake Components

Parking Brake Check and Adjustment

Check 3. Pull the parking brake lever up one click.

1. Pull the parking brake lever (A) with 196 N (20 kgf,
44 Ibf) force to fully apply the parking brake. The
parking brake lever should be locked within the
~~y~
specified number of clicks (B).

Lever Locked Clicks:


Vehicle With Rear Disc Brakes: 9 -11 ~7--
Vehicle With Rear Drum Brakes: 9-11

Pulled up with 196 N (20 kgf, 44 Ibtl

:-r

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A 4. Remove the rear console lid (see page 20-83).

~ .... _._________________
B
I 5. Tighten the adjusting nut (A) until the parking
.... ) ~ brakes drag slightly when the rear wheels are
_.- .... _.-----_ ... _---- .. :
,~"
turned.

2. Adjust the parking brake if the lever clicks are out of


specification.

Adjustment
NOTE: After rear brake caliper servicing, loosen the
parking brake adjusting nut, start the engine, and press
the brake pedal several times to set the self-adjusting
brake before adjusting the parking brake.

1. Block the front wheels, then raise the rear of the


vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.
6. Release the parking brake lever fully, and check
2. Make sure the parking brake arm (A) on the rear that the parking brakes do not drag when the rear
brake caliper contacts the brake caliper pin (B). wheels are turned. Readjust if necessary.

7. Make sure the parking brakes are fully applied


when the parking brake lever is pulled up fully.

8. Reinstall the rear console lid.

19-6 ŁŁŁŁ
Brake System Bleeding

NOTE: FRONT DISC BRAKE:


• Do not reuse the drained fluid.
9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.5 Ibf·ttl
• Always use Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid. Using
a non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and
decrease the life of the system.
• Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter is allowed
to contaminate the brake fluid.
• Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle, it may damage
the paint; if brake fluid does contact the paint, wash it
off immediately with water.
• The reservoir on the master cylinder must be at the
MAX (upper) level mark at the start of the bleeding
procedure and checked after bleeding each brake
caliper. Add fluid as required.

1. Make sure the brake fluid level in the reservoir is at

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the MAX (upper) level line (A). REAR DISC BRAKE:

9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.5 Ibf·ttl

(
2. Have someone slowly pump the brake pedal
several times, then apply steady pressure.

3. Loosen the left-front brake bleed screw to allow air


\
to escape from the system. Then tighten the bleed
screw securely. REAR DRUM BRAKE:

4. Repeat the procedure for each wheel in the 7 N'm (0.7 kgf·m, 5lbf·ttl
sequence shown below until air bubbles no longer
appear in the fluid.

5. Refill the master cylinder reservoir to the MAX


(upper) level line.
BLEEDING SEQUENCE:

® Front Right @RB.rRight

~c: <D Front Left


:]
® Rear Left

ŁŁŁŁ 19-7
Conventional Brake Components

Brake System Indicator Circuit Diagram

BATTERY

UNDER·HooD FUSE/ UNDER·DASH DRIVER'S


RELAY BOX IGNmON FUSE/RELAY BOX

~~'f.r.5AI
SWITCH

L-~r"\,.P---<>--WHT ~ BLK/VEL ~---YEL-;:==4_~~A~~~~~EB~LY~


I I
BRAKE
SYSTEM
INDICATOR

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GRN/7~'_-"-_-~-';--N-~~--;;;-'-'_-"-_-'-I-..-=t·.-.-"-"'-,--GRN/RED ----~l~---GRN/RED -----'

!i DAYTIME RUNNING
UGHTS CONTROL UNIT !
: I !:
GRN/RED GRN/RED

~
, GRN/WHT! !
i.... .. _ •. _ .. _J._ .. ....£~!'·lI'!i_.. .....Y~~
PARKING BRAKE BRAKE FLUID
SWITCH I LEVEL SWITCH
CLOSED: Laver up CLOSED: Float down
OPEN: Lev.. down OPEN: Float up
BLK
ToABS
CONTROL UNIT (PARK' .A.
G302

19-8 ŁŁŁŁ
Parking Brake Switch Test Brake Fluid Level Switch Test

1. Remove the rear console, and disconnect the 1. Remove the reservoi r cap (A). Check that the float
connector (A) from the switch (B). (B) moves up and down freely; if it doesn't, replace
the reservoir cap assembly.

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2. Check for continuity between the positive terminal
and body ground:
2. Check for continuity between the terminals with the
• With the brake lever up, there should be float in the down position (C) and the up position
continuity. (0):
• With the brake lever down, there should be no
continuity. • With the float up, there should be no continuity .
• With the float down, there should be continuity.
NOTE (Canada): If the parking brake switch is OK,
but the brake system indicator does not function,
do the input test for the daytime running
lights control unit (see page 22-96).

ŁŁŁŁ 19-9
Conventional Brake Components

Front Brake Pads Inspection and Replacement


5. Using vernier calipers, measure the thickness of
~CAUTION each brake pad lining. The measurement does not
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of include pad backing plate (A) thickness.
material composition, could be hazardous to your
health. Brake Pad Thickness:
• Avoid breathing dust particles. Standard: 10.5-11.5 mm (0.41-0.45 in.'
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake Service Limit: 1.6 mm (0.06 in.'
assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum
cleaner.

1. Loosen the front wheel nuts slightly. Raise the front


of the vehicle, and make sure it is securely
supported. Remove the front wheels.

2. Remove the brake hose mounting bolts (A) from


the knuckle.

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A

6. If the brake pad thickness is less than the service limit,


replace the front pads as a set.

7. Clean the caliper thoroughly; remove any rust, and


check for grooves and cracks.

8. Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.


c
9. Install the pad retainers (A).
3. Remove pin A (B) and pivot the caliper (C) up out of
the way. Check the hoses and pin boots for damage
and deterioration.

4. Remove the pad shims (A), pad retainers (B), and


pads (C).

I
o
19-10 ŁŁŁŁ
10. Apply Molykote M77 grease to both sides of the 12. Push in the piston (A) so the caliper will fit over the
pad shims (A) and the back ofthe pads (B). Wipe pads. Make sure the piston boot is in position to
excess grease off the shim. prevent damaging it when pivoting the caliper down.
Contaminated brake discs or pads reduce stopping
ability. Keep grease off the discs and pads. 13. Pivot the caliper down into position. Being careful
not to damage the pin boot, install the caliper bolt
A C ~ (B) and torque it to proper specification.
B
/ 7 4 N·m 17.5 kgf·m, 54Ibf·ft)

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(t0,.:

.-.
'-'
o

B
11. Install the brake pads and pad shims correctly.
Install the pad with the wear indicator (C) on the 14. Install the brake hose onto the knuckle.
inside.
If you are reusing the pads, always reinstall the 15. Press the brake pedal several times to make sure
brake pads in their original positions to prevent a the brakes work, then test-drive.
momentary loss of braking efficiency.
NOTE: Engagement of the brake may require a
greater pedal stroke immediately after the brake
pads have been replaced as a set. Several
applications of the brake pedal will restore the
normal pedal stroke.

16. After installation, check for leaks at hose and line


joints or connections, and retighten if necessary.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-11
Conventional Brake Components

Front Brake Disc Inspection

Runout Thickness and Parallelism

1. Loosen the front wheel nuts slightly, then raise the 1. Loosen the front wheel nuts slightly, then raise the
vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported. vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.
Remove the front wheels. Remove the front wheels.

2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-10). 2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-10).

3. Inspect the disc surface for damage and cracks. 3. Using a micrometer, measure disc thickness at
Clean the disc thoroughly, and remove all rust. eight points, approximately 45° apart and 10 mm
(0.4 in.) in from the outer edge of the disc. Replace
4. Use wheel nuts and suitable flat washers (A) to the brake disc if the smallest measurement is less
hold the disc securely against the hub, then mount than the max. refinishing limit.
a dial indicator as shown, and measure the runout
at 10 mm (0.4 in.) from the outer edge ofthe disc. Brake Disc Thickness:
Standard: 22.9-23.1 mm (0.90-0.91 in.'

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Brake Disc Runout: Max. Refinishing Limit: 21.0 mm (0.83 in.'
Service limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in.' Brake Disc Parallelism: 0.015 mm (0.0006 in.'
max.

NOTE: This is the maximum allowable difference


between the thickness measurements.

108N·m
(11 kgf.m, 80 Ib'·ftl

5. Ifthe disc is beyond the service limit, refinish the


brake disc with an on-car brake lathe. The Kwik-
Lathe produced by Kwik-way Manufacturing Co.
and the "Front Brake Disc Lathe" offered by Snap-
on Tools Co. are approved for this operation. 4. If the disc is beyond the service limit for parallelism,
refinish the brake disc with an on-car brake lathe.
Max. Refinish limit: 21.0 mm (0.83 in.' The Kwik-Lathe produced by Kwik-way
Manufacturing Co. and the "Front Brake Disc
NOTE: Lathe" offered by Snap-on Tools Co. are approved
• If the brake disc is beyond the service limit for for this operation .
refinishing, replace it (see page 18-10).
• A new disc should be refinished if its runout is NOTE: If the brake disc is beyond the service limit
greater than 0.10 mm (0.004 in.). for refinishing, replace it (see page 18-10).

19-12 ŁŁŁŁ
Front Brake Caliper Overhaul

~CAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition, could be hazardous to your health.
o Avoid breathing dust particles.

o Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner.

Remove, disassemble, inspect, reassemble, and install the caliper and note these items:

o Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.
o To prevent dripping, cover disconnected hose joints with rags or shop towels.
o Clean all parts in brake fluid and air dry; blowout all passages with compressed air.
o Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of dirt and other foreign particles.
o Replace parts with new ones as specified in the illustration.
o Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter gets into the brake fluid.
o Make sure no grease or oil gets on the brake discs or pads.

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o When reusing pads, always reinstall them in their original positions to prevent loss of braking efficiency.
o Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
o Always use Genuine Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid. Non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and shorten the life of
the system.
o Coat the piston, piston seal groove, and caliper bore with clean brake fluid.
o Replace all rubber parts with new ones.
o After installing the caliper,check the brake hose and line for leaks, interference, and twisting.
PIN BOOT
~ : Rubber grease FLANGE BOLTS

.
Replace.
12 x 1.25 mm

_-'iiiiiiiI ,.............. INNER SHIM A ~=;~"~;.~~:;::' k ... m , 80 Ibf·ft)


-~CALIPER
BRACKET
~N~ itslear indicator upward. /

INNER SHIM B V OUTER PAD SHIM

74 N·m 11.""·m. "Ibf·ft' ~ \0


BRAKE HOSE ~
BANJO BOLT
34N·m
(3.5kgf·m,
25Ibf·ft)
~ \ BRAKE PADS

/PISTON SEAL
/ Replace.
CALIPER
.f))~ BRACKET

~~ _ _ _ _ PISTON BOOT
BLEED SCREW
9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m,
PIN A \ ~ :e p
;;.

6.5Ibt·ft) - -fijijffi CALIPER BODY PISTON

ŁŁŁŁ 19-13
Conventional Brake Components

Master Cylinder Replacement


INOTiCe I 5. Disconnect the brake lines (A) from the master
Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may cylinder. To prevent spills, cover the hose joints
damage the paint; if brake fluid does contact the with rags or shop towels.
paint, wash it off immediately with water.

1. Remove the 8 mm flange nuts (AI.

A
8x 1.25 mm
22 N·m 12.2 kgf·m,
16Ibf.ft)

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B

2. Remove the strut brace (B).


B
8x1.25mm
15 N·m 11.5 kgf·m,11Ibf·ft)

6. Remove the master cylinder mounting nuts (B) and


washers.

7. Remove the master cylinder (C) from the brake


booster (D). Be careful not to bend or damage the
brake lines when removing the master cylinder.

8. Remove the rod seal (E) from the brake booster.

9. Install the master cylinder in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:

• Replace all rubber parts with new ones whenever


removed.
• Coat the lip of the new rod seal with
recommended seal grease in the master cylinder
set.
• Install the rod seal onto the brake booster with its
4. Remove the brake fluid from the master cylinder grooved side toward the master cylinder.
reservoir (C) with a syringe.

19-14 ŁŁŁŁ
Master Cylinder Inspection Master Cylinder Pushrod Clearance
Adjustment
NOTE:
• Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of Special Tools Required
dust and other foreign particles. Pushrod Adjustment Gauge 07JAG-SD40100
• Do not try to disassemble the master cylinder
assembly. Replace the master cylinder assembly with NOTE: Master cylinder pushrod-to-piston clearance
a new part if necessary. must be checked and adjustments made, if necessary,
• Do not allow dirt or foreign matter to contaminate the before installing the master cylinder.
brake fluid.
1. Set the special tool (A) on the master cylinder body
(B), push in the center shaft (C) until the top of it
RESERVOIR CAP contacts the end ofthe secondary piston (D) by
/ Check for blockage
...-.=~ of vent holes . turning the adjusting nut (E) .

. ' /RESERVOIR SEAL


_ Check for damage and
=. deterioration.

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'"

RESERVOIR

2. Without disturbing the center shaft's position,


install the special tool (A) backwards on the booster.
B
15 N·m 11.5 kgf·m.
11lbf·ftl
MASTER CYLINDER
Check for leaks, rust and damage.

C
0-101 kPa A
10-760 mmHg. 30 in.Hgl 07JAG-SD40100

3. Install the master cylinder nuts (B), and tighten to


the specified torque.

4. Connect the booster in-line with a vacuum gauge


(C) 0-101 kPa (0-760 mmHg, 30 in.Hg) to the
booster's engine vacuum supply. and maintain an
engine speed that will deliver 66 kPa (500 mmHg,
20 in.Hg) of vacuum.
(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-15
Conventional Brake Components

Master Cylinder Pushrod Clearance Adjustment (cont'd)

5. With a feeler gauge (A), measure the clearance 9. Check the push rod length (A) as shown if the
between the gauge body and the adjusting nut (B) booster is removed. If the length is incorrect,
as shown. loosen the pushrod locknut (B), and turn the clevis
If the clearance between the gauge body and (C) in or out to adjust.
adjusting nut is 0.4 mm (0.02 in.), the pushrod-to- A
piston clearance is 0 mm. However, if the clearance 116 mm (4.6 in.)
between the gauge body and adjusting nut is 0 mm,
the pushrod-to-piston clearance is 0.4 mm (0.02 in.)
or more. Therefore it must be adjusted and
rechecked.

Clearance: 0-0.4 mm (0-0.02 in.'

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10. Install the master cylinder (see page 19-14).

6. If the clearance is incorrect, loosen the star locknut


(A) and turn the adjuster (B) in or out to adjust.
• Adjust the clearance while the specified vacuum
is applied to the booster.
• Hold the clevis (C) while adjusting.
A
22N·m
(2.2 kgf·m, 16 Ibf·ft)

7. Tighten the star locknut securely.

8. Remove the special tool (0).

19-16 ŁŁŁŁ
Brake Booster Test

Functional Test Booster Check Valve Test

1. With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal 1. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose (check
several times to deplete the vacuum reservoir, then valve built-in) (A) at the booster (B).
press the pedal hard and hold it for 15 seconds. If A
the pedal sinks, either the master cylinder is
bypassing internally, or the brake system (master
cylinder, lines, modulator, proportioning valve, or
caliper) is leaking.

2. Start the engine with the pedal pressed. If the pedal


sinks slightly, the vacuum booster is operating
normally. If the pedal height does not vary, the
booster or check valve is faulty.

3. With the engine running, press the brake pedal

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lightly. Apply just enough pressure to hold back
automatic transmission creep. Ifthe brake pedal
sinks more than 10 mm (3/8 in.) in 3 minutes, the
master cylinder is faulty. A slight change in pedal
height when the AlC compressor cycles on and off 2. Start the engine, and let it idle. There should be
is normal. (The AlC compressor load changes the vacuum available. If no vacuum is available, the
vacuum available to the booster.) check valve is not working properly. Replace the
brake booster vacuum hose and check valve, and
Leak Test retest.

1. Press the brake pedal with the engine running, then


stop the engine. If the pedal height does not vary
while pressed for 30 seconds, the vacuum
booster is OK. If the pedal rises, the booster is
faulty.

2. With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal


several times using normal pressure. When the
pedal is first pressed, it should be low. On
consecutive applications, the pedal height should
gradually rise. If the pedal position does not vary,
check the booster check valve.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-17
Conventional Brake Components

Brake Booster Replacement

1. Remove the master cylinder (see page 19-14). 5. Remove the cotter pin (A) and joint pin (B).
B
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) from the brake
booster (B), then remove the vacuum hose bracket
(C).
c

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C
8x 1.25 mm
13 N·m 11.3 kgf·m, 9.4Ibf·ft)

A 6. Remove the four booster mounting nuts (C).

3. For MIT model only, remove the clutch reservoir 7. Pull the brake booster (A) forward, then turn it to
(D) and reservoir bracket. Do not disconnect the the right until the clevis (B) is clear of the bulkhead
clutch hose from the reservoir. (C).

4. Remove the IAT sensor.


18 N·m 11.8 kgf·m, 13 Ibf·ft)

8. Remove the brake booster from the engine


compartment.

9. Install the brake booster in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:

• Adjust the pushrod length before installing the


brake booster.
• After installation, adjust brake pedal height and
brake pedal free play (see page 19-5).
• Replace the IAT sensor O-ring and the booster
clevis cotter pin.

19-18 ŁŁŁŁ
Rear Brake Pads Inspection and Replacement

5. Remove the pad shim (A) and brake pads (8).


ACAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of
material composition, could be hazardous to your
health .
• Avoid breathing dust particles .
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake
assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum
cleaner.

1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and make sure it is


securely supported. Remove the rear wheel.

2. Release the parking brake.

3. Remove the brake hose (A) from the suspension

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arm by removing the mounting bolt (8).
Thoroughly clean the outside of the caliper to
prevent dust and dirt from entering inside.
B
Support the caliper with a piece of wire so that it
does not hang from the brake hose. 6. Using vernier calipers, measure the thickness of
A each brake pad lining. Measurement does not
include pad backing plate (A) thickness.

Brake Pad Thickness:


Standard: 8.5-9.5 mm (0.33-0.37 in.)
Service Limit: 1.6 mm (0.06 in.)

4. Remove the two caliper bolts (e) and caliper (D)


from the bracket.

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-19
Conventional Brake Components

Rear Brake Pads Inspection and Replacement (cont'd)

7. Remove the pad retainers. 13. Rotate the caliper piston (A) clockwise into the
cylinder, then align the cutout (B) in the piston with
the tab (C) on the inner pad by turning the piston
back. Lubricate the boot with rubber grease to
avoid twisting the piston boot. Ifthe piston boot is
twisted, back it out so it is positioned properly.
F

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8. Clean the caliper thoroughly; remove any rust, and
check for grooves and cracks.

9. Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.

10. Install the pad retainers.

11. Apply Molykote M77 grease to the pad side of the


shim (A). Wipe excess grease off the shim.
Contaminated brake discs or pads reduce stopping
ability. Keep grease off the discs and pads.

E
8x1.0mm
25N·m
(2.5 kgf·m, 18 Ibf·tt)

c B
14. Install the brake caliper (0).

15. Install and torque the caliper bolts (E) to proper

t~c
specification.

16. Install the brake hose (F) onto the suspension arm
with the mounting bolt (G).

17. After installation, check for leaks at hose and line


B joints and connections, and retighten if necessary.

12. Install the brake pads (B) and pad shim on the 18. Press the brake pedal several times to make sure
caliper bracket. Install the inner pad with its wear the brakes work, then test-drive.
indicator (C) facing downward.
NOTE: Engagement of the brake may require a
If you are reusing the pads, always reinstall the greater pedal stroke immediately after the brake
brake pads in their original positions to prevent a pads have been replaced as a set. Several
momentary loss of braking efficiency. applications of the brake pedal will restore the
normal pedal stroke.

19-20 ŁŁŁŁ
Rear Brake Disc Inspection

Runout Thickness and Parallelism

1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and make sure it is 1. Loosen the rear wheel nuts slightly, then raise the
securely supported. vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.
Remove the rear wheels.
2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-19).
2. Remove the brake pads (see page 19-19).
3. Inspect the disc surface for damage and cracks.
Clean the disc thoroughly, and remove all rust. 3. Using a micrometer (A), measure disc thickness at
eight points, approximately 45° apart and 10 mm
4. Use wheel nuts and suitable flat washers (A) to (0.4 in.) in from the outer edge of the disc. Replace
hold the disc securely against the hub, then mount the brake disc ifthe smallest measurement is less
a dial indicator (B) as shown, and measure the than the max. refinishing limit.
runout at 10 mm (0.4 in.) from the outer edge of the
disc. Brake Disc Thickness:
Standard: 8.9 - 9.1 mm (0.350 - 0.358 in.)

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Brake Disc Runout: Max. Refinishing Limit: 8.0 mm (0.31 in.)
Service Limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in.) Brake Disc Parallelism: 0.015 mm
B (0.0006 in.) max.

This is the maximum allowable difference between


the thickness measurements.

5. If the disc is beyond the service limit, refinish the


brake disc.
4. If the disc is beyond the service limit for parallelism,
Max. Refinishing Limit: 8.0 mm (0.31 in.) refinish the brake disc.

NOTE: A new disc should be refinished if its runout NOTE: If the brake disc is beyond the service limit
is greater than 0.10 mm (0.004 in.). for refinishing, replace it (see page 18-22).

ŁŁŁŁ 19-21
Conventional Brake Components

Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul

~CAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition, could be hazardous to your health .
• Avoid breathing dust particles .
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner.

Remove, disassemble, inspect, reassemble, and install the caliper and note these items:

• Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.
• Clean all parts in brake fluid and air dry; blowout all passages with compressed air.
• Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of dirt and other foreign particles.
• Replace parts with new ones as specified in the illustration.
• Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter gets into the brake fluid.
• Make sure no grease or oil gets on the brake discs or pads.

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• When reusing pads, always reinstall them in their original positions to prevent loss of braking efficiency.
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Always use Honda DOT 3 Brake Fluid. Non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and shorten the life of the
system.
• Coat the piston, piston seal groove, and caliper bore with clean brake fluid.
• Replace all rubber parts with new ones.
• After installing the caliper, check the brake hose and line for leaks, interference, and twisting.

19-22 ŁŁŁŁ
Sedan:

- _ _ _ : Silicone grease

~: Rubber grease

::~~~ (~~LJgf.m, 25 Ibf.ttl


10 x 1.25 mm SEALING WASHERS
3 9 N·m f ttl Replace.

~ .N,m (0.' "",·m•.


~
BRAKE HOSE ,

. CAUPE" BODY

ARM~ ~
PISTON SEAL
Replace.

-
. /SLEEVE

Y' ~~. ~
0 /

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SPftING
CAM BOOT PISTON ASSEMBLY
Replace.

~
PARKING LEVERI
CAM ASSEMBLY Replace.
~
~.
SPRING
CASE
/

(?&) 0/1 PISTON BOOT


Replace.

\
CONNECTOR
Replace.
PAD SPRING
~ RETAINER
RING
CALIPER BOLTS
~5 ~::!.~ kgf·m, 19 Ibf·ttl BOOT CLIP

~~P1NA/':!'p=,"
Replace.

Jj r\
I -",vf) ____ ~ ~
BRAKE PADS
~/
OUTER PAD SHIM PIN B
'~~~RETAINER
~
~

PIN BOOTS

CALIPER BRACKET
~ CALIPER BRACKET

PIN

(cant'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-23
Conventional Brake Components

Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul (cont'd)

Coupe:

~ : Silicone grease
..

~ : Rubber grease

BRAKE H O % E 34
BANJO BOLT
N·m (3.5 kgf.m. 25 Ib'·ftl
10 mm FLANGE BOLTS
34 N·m (3.5 kgf·m. 25 Ib'·ftl

Ii
fig

fI1-
~
~
SEALING WASHERS
Replace.
_______ BLEED SCREW
9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m. 6.5Ib'·ftl

_______ CALIPER BODY

~~SlEEVEPISTON

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~' /PIN ~ADJusnNGBOlT
-----::=;-~ /SPACER
~:;a~~OT~VER ~OG2
~~
CIRCLIP
O-RING //PISTONASSEMBlV
SPRING ~e. ~ ~~~ /PISTONBOOT
WASHER ~ CUP " / -~f1 . Replace.

PARKING NUT ~ ;,;a$4 ~ ADJUSnNG / O~


\~
~
Jj. "
27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 20 Ib'.ftl GREASE SPRING B
BEARING A SPRING COVER ~
I
Li
PAD SPRING
() Il':!l. PINB PIN BOOTS PISTON SEAL
~ ~~ I Replace. Replace.

BRAKE PADS _ _ _ _ _ ~(l(j ~~ -~


~>
I~
OUTER PAD SHIM &z,
CALIPER BOLTS 0 RETAINER
23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m. 17 Ibf·ftl ~ ~
PIN A ~ .::~

\ ~U~RMA~
10 mm FLANGE BOLTS
38 N·m (3.9 kgf·m. 281b'·ftl

PIN BOOT

-~

19-24 ŁŁŁŁ
Rear Drum Brake Inspection

ACAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition, could be hazardous to your health .
• Avoid breathing dust particles
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner.

NOTE:
• Contaminated brake linings or drums reduce stopping ability .
• Block the front wheels before jacking up the rear of the vehicle.

1. Raise the rear of the vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.

2. Release the parking brake, and remove the rear brake drum (see page 19-271 .

• N·m (o~m. 6......ft) BACKING PLATE


Marked left and right.

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/
7 N·m (0.7 kgf·m, 5Ibf·ft)
ADJUSTER BOLT
Check ratchet teeth
for wear and damage.
~Q
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Marked left and right.

UPPER RETURN SPRING


Check for weakness
and damage.

WAVE WASHER

II
tl~
U-CLIP
Replace.

WHEEL CYLINDER
Inspect for leakage.

BRAKE SHOE
If brake shoes are to be
reused, mark and reassemble
in same position. SELF-ADJUSTER
LEVER

(cont'dl

ŁŁŁŁ 19-25
Conventional Brake Components

Rear Drum Brake Inspection (cont'd)

3. Check the wheel cylinder (A) for leakage. 8. Measure the inside diameter of the brake drum
A with inside vernier calipers.

Drum Inside Diameter:


Standard: 219.9-220.0 mm (8.657-8.661 in.'
Service Limit: 221.0 mm (8.700 in.'

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B
4. Check the brake linings (B) for cracking, glazing,
wear, and contamination.

5. Measure the brake lining thickness (e). 9. If the inside diameter of the brake drum is more
Measurement does not include brake shoe than the service limit, replace the brake drum.
thickness.
10. Check the brake drum for scoring, grooves, and
. Brake Lining Thickness: cracks .
Standard: 4.5 mm (0.18 in.)
Service Limit: 2.0 mm (0.08 in.'

6. If the brake lining thickness is less than the service


limit, replace the brake shoes as a set.

7. Check the bearings in the hub unit for smooth


operation. If it requires servicing, replace it (see
step 1 on page 18-23).

19-26 ŁŁŁŁ
Rear Brake Shoes Replacement

5. Remove the brake shoe assembly.


ACAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of 6. Remove the upper return spring (e), self-adjuster
material composition, could be hazardous to your lever (D), and self-adjuster spring (E), and separate
health. the brake shoes .
• Avoid breathing dust particles .
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake 7. Remove the wave washer (A), parking brake lever
assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum (8), and pivot pin (e) from the brake shoe (D) by
cleaner. removing the U-c1ip (E).

1. Disengage the upper return spring (A) with the tool


(8). E~ /A o

((§J~
A

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c

8. Apply brake cylinder grease (PIN: 08733-80202) or


equivalent rubber grease to the sliding surface of
o
the pivot pin (A), and insert the pin into the brake
2. Remove the tension pins (e) by pushing the shoe.
retainer spring (D) and turning them.

3. Lower the brake shoe assembly (A), and remove


the lower return spring (8). Make sure not to
damage the dust cover on the wheel cylinder.

4. Disconnect the parking brake cable from the


parking brake lever.

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-27
Conventional Brake Components

Rear Brake Shoes Replacement (cont'd)

9. Install the parking brake lever (B) and wave washer 15. Apply brake cylinder grease (PIN: 08733-B020E) or
(C) on the pivot pin, and secure with a new U-clip (D). equivalent rubber grease to the sliding surfaces
shown. Wipe off any excess. Don't get grease on
o Install the wave washer with its convex side the brake linings.
facing out. . . . Sliding surface
o Pinch the U-clip securely to prevent the pivot pin
from coming out from the brake shoe.

10. Connect the parking brake cable to the parking


brake lever.

11. Clean the threaded portions of clevises A and B.


Coat the threads of the clevises with grease.
To shorten the clevises, turn the adjuster bolt (C).

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16. Apply Molykote 44MA to the brake shoe ends and
opposite edges of the shoes shown. Wipe off any
excess. Don't get grease on the brake linings..

. . . . Opposite edge of the shoe


t::::>o Brake shoe ends
(Shoe side ends and backing
/~p./~_~te contact surface)

o '<"

12. Hook the self-adjuster spring (D) to the adjuster


lever first, then to the brake shoe.

13. Install the clevises and upper return spring (E),


noting the installation direction. Be careful not to
damage the wheel cylinder dust covers.

14. Install the lower return spring (F).

19-28 ŁŁŁŁ
Rear Wheel Cylinder Replacement

NOTE:
17. Install the brake shoes (A) onto the backing plate. • Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage
Be careful not to damage the wheel cylinder dust the paint; if brake fluid does contact the paint, wash it
covers. off immediately with water.
• To prevent spills, cover the hose joints with rags or
D shop towels.
• Use only a genuine Honda wheel cylinder special bolt.

1. Remove the brake shoes (see page 19-27).

2. Disconnect the brake line (A) from the wheel


cylinder (B).

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E

7 N·m (0.7 kgf·m,


Slbf·ftl

c
18. Install the tension pins (B) and the retainer springs
(C).

19. Hook the upper return spring (D) with the tool (E).
C
20. Install the brake drum. 9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.S Ibf·ftl

21. If the wheel cylinder has been removed, bleed the


brake system (see page 19-7). 3. Remove the bolt (C) and the wheel cylinder from
the backing plate.
22. Press the brake pedal several times to set the self-
adjusting brake. 4. Apply sealant (E) between the wheel cylinder (B)
and backing plate (D), and install the wheel cylinder.
23. Adjust the parking brake (see page 19-5).
5. Install the removed parts in the reverse order of
removal.

6. Fill the brake reservoir up, and bleed the brake


system (see page 19-7).

7. After installation, check for a leak at the line joint,


and retighten if necessary.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-29
Conventional Brake Components

Brake Hoses and Lines Inspection

1. Inspect the brake hoses, for damage, deterioration, leaks, interference, and twisting.

2. Check the brake lines for damage, rusting, and leakage. Also check for bent brake lines.

3. Check for leaks at hose and line joints or connections, and retighten if necessary.

4. Check the master cylinder and ABS modulator unit for damage and leakage.

NOTE: Replace the brake hose clip whenever the brake hose is serviced.

DISC BRAKE:
BRAKE HOSE-to-CALIPER
(BANJO BOLT)
BRAKE LlNE-to-BRAKE HOSE 34 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 25 Ibf.ft)
15 N·m 11.5 kgf·m,11Ibf.ft) BLEED SCREW
9 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.5 Ibf·ft)
BRAKE HOSE-to-CALIPER
(BANJO BOLT) DRUM BRAKE:

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34 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 25 Ibf·ft) BRAKE LlNE-to-WHEEL CYLINDER
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11Ibf·ft)
BLEED SCREW
7 (0.7 kgf·m, 5lbf·ftl

BRAKE LlNE-to-BRAKE HOSE


15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11Ibf·ft)

PROPORTIONING CONTROL VALVE-to-


BRAKE LINE
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11lbf·ft)

MASTER CYLINDER-to-BRAKE LINE


15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11Ibf·ft)

WithABS:
ABS MODULATOR UNIT-to-BRAKE LINE
15 N·m 11.5 kgf·m, 11lbf·ftl

ABS MODULATOR UNIT

19-30 ŁŁŁŁ
Brake Hose Replacement

NOTE: 6. Install the brake hose (A) on the knuckle with 2


• Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of 6 mm flange bolts (B) first, then connect the brake
dust and other foreign particles. hose to the caliper with the banjo bolt (C) and new
• Replace parts with new ones whenever specified to sealing washers (D).
do so.
• Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage
the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water. A

1. Replace the brake hose (A) if the hose is twisted,


cracked, or if it leaks.
B
C
1,,- ( 34N·m \ ---
(3.5 kgf·m, 25 Ibf·ft)
"---

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7. Install the brake hose (A) on the upper brake hose
bracket (B) with a new brake hose clip (C).
2. Disconnect the brake hose from the brake line (B) C D
using a 10 mm flare-nut wrench (C).
\ ,'5 NO"m,,: ':omo ",

Wl~V~-~·
Ib,f.ft)
3. Remove and discard the brake hose clip (A) from
the brake hose (B).

OOO\~<I_~
/~A
8. Connect the brake line (D) to the brake hose.

9. After installing the brake hose, bleed the brake


system (see page 19-7).

10. Do the following checks:

• Check the brake hose and line joint for leaks, and
tighten if necessary .
• Check the brake hoses for interference and
4. Remove the banjo bolt (C), and disconnect the twisting.
brake hose from the caliper.

5. Remove the brake hose from the knuckle.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-31
Conventional Brake Components

Parking Brake Cable Replacement


Exploded View
PARKING BRAKE CABLE
Check for faulty movement.
PARKING BRAKE CABLE (Drum brake)
Check for faulty movement.

';--...
./' ".
«
""
~
. , .. ./..
..> BRAKE HOSE CLIP
Replace.
......,-.,. / " ' /

ax1.2Smm lijf PARKING BRAKE CABLE


22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16lbf·ftl Check for faulty movement.
(Disc brake)

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.'
./
,
...-....
Ii ./. ./"'/ "'.
I <·~··.>

~ ~'"~~Nrn
" .,./'
""" .. ' /
\ 6x1.0mm
9.a N·m (1.0 kgf·m,
7.2Ibf·ftl
EQUALIZER

(Sliding surfacel ax1.2Smm


22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16lbf·ftl
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Check for smooth
operation.

19-32 ŁŁŁŁ
NOTE: Rear Drum Brake: (OX and LX Type)
• The parking brake cables must not be bent or
distorted. This will lead to stiff operation and 1. Remove the brake shoe assembly (see page 19-27).
premature failure.
• Refer to the Exploded View as needed during this 2. Remove the parking brake cable mounting bolts
procedure. from the backing plate.

Rear Disc Brake: (EX Type) 3. Remove the parking brake cable (A) from the
backing plate (8) using a 12 mm offset wrench (C).
1. Release the parking brake lever fully, and remove
the brake hose clip (A) from the parking brake cable. B
~,
~__
/)'---7>~'_~
J1-"
C
~~j
""~'\\.f?~L:
'" .' ,

c~ )~C\/~~)~(~ J / \

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/
~) ) ~-----'/
_ ~) iA \
. . /",/( ~
r J~
A

B
2. Disconnect the parking brake cable (8) from the
lever (C).

ŁŁŁŁ 19-33
19-34
ŁŁŁŁ
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Brakes

Conventional Brake Components ..................... 19-1

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Components

Component Location Index ......................................... 19-36

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General Troubleshooting Information ....................... 19-37
DTC Troubleshooting Index ........................................ 19-40
Sympton Troubleshooting Index ................................ 19-41
System Description ...................................................... 19-42
Circuit Diagram ............................................................. 19-50
DTC Troubleshooting ................................................... 19-52
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting ...................... 19-67
Modulator Unit Removal and
Installation ................................................................. 19-69
ABS Control Unit Replacement ................................... 19-70
Wheel Sensor Inspection ............................................. 19-70
Wheel Sensor Replacement ........................................ 19-71
ABS Components

Component Location Index

UNDER-HOOD ABS RELAV BOX


(PUMP MOTOR RELA V)
Inspection, page 22-52 -REAR WHEEL SENSOR
Inspection, page 19-70
UNDER-HOOD ABS RELA V BOX Replacement, page 19-71
(FAIL-SAFE RELAV)
Inspection, page 22-52
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAV BOX

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LEFT-REAR
WHEEL SENSOR
Inspection, page 19-70
Replacement, page 19-71

DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSE/RELAV BOX

A LINK CONNECTOR (DLC)

ABS CONTROL UNIT


Replacement, page 19-70

RIGHT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR LEFT-FRONT WHEEL SENSOR


Inspection, page 19-70 Inspection, page 19-70
Replacement, page 19-71 Replacement, page 19-71
MODULATOR UNIT
Removal and Installation, page 19-69

19-36 BACK
~
~
General Troubleshooting Information

ABS Indicator Self-diagnosis

• Ifthe system is OK, the ABS indicator goes off two • Self-diagnosis can be classified into 2 categories:
seconds after turning the ignition switch ON (II) - Initial diagnosis:
without starting the engine, and then comes on again Done right after the engine starts and until the ABS
and goes off 2 seconds after starting the engine. This indicator goes off.
occurs because the ABS control unit is turned on by - Regular diagnosis:
the IG2 power source. Done right after the initial diagnosis until the ignition
• The ABS indicator comes on when the ABS control switch is turned OFF.
unit detects a problem in the system. However, even • When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis, the
though the system is operating properly, the ABS system:
indicator will come on, under the following - Turns the fail-safe relay OFF
conditions: - Turns the solenoid valve OFF
- Only drive wheels rotate - Turns the pump motor OFF
- One drive wheel is stuck - Turns the ABS indicator ON
- Vehicle spins

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- ABS continues to operate for a long time Kickback
- Signal disturbance
The motor operates when the ABS is functioning, and
To determine the actual cause of the problem, question the fluid in the reservoir is forced out to the master
the customer about the problem, taking the above-listed cylinder, causing kickback at the brake pedal.
conditions into consideration.
Pump Motor
• When a problem is detected and the ABS indicator
comes on, there are cases when the indicator stays • The pump motor operates when the ABS is
on until the ignition switch is turned OFF, and cases functioning.
when the indicator light goes off automatically when • The ABS control unit checks the pump motor
the system returns to normal. For OTCs 61 and 62, the operation during initial diagnosis when the vehicle is
indicator goes off automatically when the system started. You may hear the motor operate at this time,
returns to normal. For all other codes, the indicator but it is normal.
stays on until the ignition switch is turned OFF.
• For OTCs 12, 14, 16, 18,21,22,23,24,51,52 and 53, Brake Fluid Replacement/Air Bleeding
the ABS indicator goes off when the vehicle is driven
again and the system is OK after the ignition switch is Brake fluid replacement and air bleeding procedures
turned from OFF to ON (II). However, ifthe OTC is are the same as for vehicles without ABS.
cleared, the CPU resets and the indicator goes off To ease bleeding, start with the front wheels.
right after the engine is started if the system is OK.

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

• If the CPU cannot be activated or the CPU fails, the


ABS indicator comes on, but the OTC is not
memorized.
• The memory can hold any number of OTCs. However,
when the same OTC is detected more than once, the
later one is written over the old one.
Therefore, when the same problem is detected
repeatedly, it is memorized as one OTC.
• The OTCs are indicated in the order of ascending
number, not in the order they occur.
• The OTCs are memorized in the EEPROM (non-
volatile memory). Therefore, the memorized OTCs
cannot be canceled by disconnecting the battery.
Do the specified procedures to clear the OTCs.

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-37
ABS Components

General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)


How to Troubleshoot ABS DTCs 3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II) without the brake
pedal pressed.
The troubleshooting flowchart procedures assume that
the cause ofthe problem is still present and the ABS NOTE: If the brake pedal is pressed when turning
indicator is still on. Following the flowchart when the the ignition switch ON (II), the system shifts to the
ABS indicator does not come on can result in incorrect MES mode.
diagnosis.
The connector illustrations show the female terminal 4. The blinking frequency indicates the DTC.
connectors with a single outline and the male terminal
connectors with a double outline. NOTE: If the DTC is not memorized, the ABS
indicator will go off for 3.6 seconds, and then come
1. Question the customer about the conditions when back on.
the problem occured, and try to reproduce the
same conditions for troubleshooting. Find out The system will not indicate the DTC unless these
when the ABS indicator came on, such as during conditions are met:
initial diagnosis, during ABS control, after ABS

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control, when vehicle speed was at a certain speed, • Vehicle speed is 6 mph (10 km/h) or less.
etc. • SCS circuit is shorted to body ground before the
ignition switch is turned ON (II).
2. When the ABS indicator does not come on during • The brake pedal is released.
the test-drive, but troubleshooting is done based
on the DTC, check for loose connectors, poor c d
contact of the terminals, etc. before you start
troubleshooting. ON

3. After troubleshooting, clear the DTC, and test-drive OFF


the vehicle. Make sure the ABS indicator does not
come on.
a
How to Retrieve ABS DTCs Ignition switch First cycle Second
ON {III cycle
1. Connectthe Honda PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data a: 2 sec. d: 0.4 sec.
b: 3.6 sec. e: 0.5 sec.
Link Connector (B) located behind the driver's side Ii: 1.3 sec. f: 0.3 sec.
kick panel with the ignition switch OFF.

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

6. Press "EXIT" on the Honda PGM Tester.

7. Disconnect the Honda PGM Testerfrom the 16P


B Data Link Connector.

2. Select "scs" on the display of the Honda PGM


Tester, then push "YES" at the "SERVICE CHECK
SIGNAL" mode.

19-38 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

How to Clear ASS DTCs 7. After the ABS indicator goes off, release the brake
pedal again.
1. Connect the Honda PGM Tester (A) to the 16P Data
Link Connector (B) located behind of the driver's You cannot clear the DTC unless these conditions
kick panel with the ignition switch OFF. are met:

o Vehicle speed is 6 mph (10 km/h) or less.


o SCS circuit is shorted to body ground before the
ignition switch is turned ON (II).
o The brake pedal is pressed before the ignition
switch is turned ON (II).
d

ON ~······5
ABS
indicator a
OFF

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Depressed--+--'--T
Brake
2. Select "SCS" on the display ofthe Honda PGM pedal
Tester, then push "YES" at the "SERVICE CHECK Released·
SIGNAL" mode. Ignition switch ON (II)
a: 2 sec. d: 0.3 sec.
3. Press the brake pedal. b: 4 sec. e: within 3 sec.
c: 5 sec.

4. Turn the ignition switch ON (II) while keeping the 8. After a few seconds, the ABS indicator blinks twice
brake pedal pressed. and the DTC is cleared. Ifthe indicator does not
blink twice, repeat steps 1 through 7. If the indicator
5. After the ABS indicator goes off, release the brake stays on after the indicator blinks twice, check the
pedal. DTC because a problem was detected during initial
diagnosis before shifting to MES mode.
6. After the ABS indicator comes on, press the
brake pedal again. 9. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

10. Press "EXIT' on the Honda PGM Tester.

11. Disconnect the Honda PGM Tester from the 16P


Data Link Connector.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-39
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting Index

DTC Detection Item Note


DTC:11 Right-front wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power) (see page 19-52)
DTC:12 Right-front wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption) (see page 19-53)
DTC:13 Left-front wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power) (see page 19-52)
DTC:14 Left-front wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption) (see page 19-53)
DTC:15 Right-rear wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power) (see page 19-52)
DTC:16 Right-rear wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption) (see page 19-53)
DTC:17 Left-rear wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to power) (see page 19-52)
DTC:18 Left-rear wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption) (see page 19-53)
DTC:21 Right-front pulser (see page 19-54)
DTC:22 Left-front pulser (see page 19-54)
DTC:23 Right-rear pulser (see page 19-54)
DTC:24 Left-rear pulser (see page 19-54)
DTC:31 Right-front inlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:32 Right-front outlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:33 Left-front inlet solenoid (see page 19-55)

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DTC:34 Left-front outlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:35 Right-rear inlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:36 Right-rear outlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:37 Left-rear inlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:38 Left-rear outlet solenoid (see page 19-55)
DTC:41 Right-front wheel lock (see page 19-58)
DTC:42 Left-front wheel lock (see page 19-58)
DTC:43 Right-rear wheel lock (see page 19-58)
DTC:44 Left-rear wheel lock (see page 19-58)
DTC:51 Motor lock (see page 19-59)
DTC:52 Motor stuck OFF (see page 19-59)
DTC:53 Motor stuck ON (see page 19-61)
DTC:54 Fail-safe relay (see page 19-63)
DTC:61 Low ignition voltage (see page 19-65)
DTC:62 High ignition voltage (see page 19-65)
DTC:71 Different diameter tire (see page 19-66)
DTC:81 Central Processing Unit (CPU) diagnosis, and ROM/RAM diagnosis (see~age 19-66)

19-40 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~
Symptom Troubleshooting Index

Symptom Diagnostic~rocedure Also check for


ABS indicator does not come on ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
19-67)
ABS indicator does not go off and no ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
DTC is stored 19-67)

cardiagn.com

ŁŁŁŁ 19-41
ABS Components

System Description

ABS Control Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector A (22P)

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (22PI

6 7 8 9 10 11
FLWH FLWC+) FRWH FRWC+) STOP IG2

16 17 18 19 20 21 22
MCK RLWC+) RLWH RRWC+)RRWH FSR OLC

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Terminal sign Description Measurement

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number color (Terminal namel Terminal Conditions Voltage
(Ignition switch ON (II))
1 BLK GND3 Ground 1-GND -- Below 0.3 V
(Ground 31
4 GRN/ PARK Detects parking 4-GND Engine Pulled Below 0.3 V
RED (Parking) brake switch signal running, Release Battery
Parking Voltage
brake
6 BRN FLW(-) Detects left-front 6-7 Wheel Turn wheel AC:
(Front-left wheel sensor signal at 1 turn/ 0.053Vor
wheel second above
negative) (Reference)
7 GRN/ FLW(+) Oscilloscope:
BLU (Front-left 0.15 Vp-p or
wheel above
positive)
8 GRN FRW(-) Detects right-front 8-9
(Front-right wheel sensor signal
wheel
negative)
9 GRN/ FRW(+) Stopped 0.25 V-
BLK (Front-right 1.15 V
wheel
positive)
10 WHT/ STOP Detects brake switch 10-GND Brake pedal Depressed Battery
BLK signal Voltage
Released Below 0.3 V
11 YEll IG2 Power source for 11-GND Ignition ON (II) Battery
BLK (Ignition 21 activating the system switch Voltage
Start (III) Below 0.3 V

19-42 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

Terminal Wire Terminal sign Description Measurement


number color (Terminal name) Terminal Conditions Voltage
(Ignition switch ON (II))
12 BLK GND4 Ground 12-GND -- BelowO.3V
(Ground 4)
14 BRN SCS Detects service check 14-GND SCS circuit Shorted Below 0.3 V
(Service check connector signal Opened Approx. 5 V
signal) (DTC indication or
DTC erasure)
16 GRN MCK Detects pump motor 16-GND Pump motor ON Battery
(Motor check) drive signal Voltage
OFF BelowO.3V
Remove MCK fuse Approx. 10 V
17 LT RLW (+) Detects left-rear 17-18 Wheel Turn wheel AC:
BLU (Rear-left wheel sensor signal at 1 turn/ 0.053Vor
wheel second above

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positive) (Reference)
18 GRY RLW(-) Oscilloscope:
(Rear-left 0.15 Vp-p or
wheel above
positive)
19 GRN/ RRW(+) Detects right-rear 19-20
YEL (Rear-right wheel sensor signal
wheel
positive)
20 BLU/ RRW(-) Stopped 0.25 V-
YEL (Rear-right 1.15 V
wheel
negative)
21 YEll FSR Drives fail-safe relay 21-GND ABS Warning Below 0.3 V
GRN (Fail-safe (Fail-safe relay is (SCS circuit Normal Approx.11V
relay) turned OFF to shut must be
off the power source open)
to the solenoid and
pump motor relay
when problem
occurs.)
22 LT DLC Communicates with 22-GND -- --
BLU (Data link Honda PGM Tester
connector)

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-43
ABS Components

System Description (cont'd)

ABS Control Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector B (12P)


ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P)

3 4 5 6
1 2 RR- FL- RL- FR-
WALP GND1 OUT OUT OUT OUT

8 9 10 11
7 RR- FL- RL- FR- 12
GND2 IN IN IN IN PMR

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Terminal sign Description Measurement


number color (Terminal Terminal Conditions Voltage

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name) (Ignition switch ON (II))
1 BLU/ WALP Drives ABS indicator 1-GND ABS ON 4-6V
WHT (Warning light indicator OFF BelowO.3V
lamp) (Turns the indicator
light drive transistor
to ON, then turns off
the indicator light)
2 BLK GND1 Ground 2-GND -- Below 0.3 V
(Ground 1)
3 YEll ' RR-OUT Drives right-rear 3-GND ABS OFF Battery
WHT (Rear-right outlet solenoid valve indicator Voltage
outlet)
4 YEll FL-OUT Drives left-front 4-GND
BLU (Front-left outlet solenoid valve
outlet)
5 YEll RL-OUT Drives left-rear outlet 5-GND ON Below 0.3 V
GRN (Rear-left solenoid valve (Disconnect
outlet) connector
6 YEll FR-OUT Drives right-front 6-GND A to turn light on)
BLK (Front-right outlet solenoid valve
outlet)
7 BLK GND2 Ground 7-GND -- BelowO.3V
(Ground 2)
8 RED/ RR-IN Drives right-rear inlet 8-GND ABS OFF Battery
WHT (Rear-right solenoid valve indicator Voltage
inlet)
9 RED/ FL-IN Drives left-front inlet 9-GND
BLU (Front-left solenoid valve
inlet)
10 RED/ RL-IN Drives left-rear inlet 10-GND ON BelowO.3V
GRN (Rear-left solenoid valve (Disconnect
inlet) connector
11 RED/ FR-IN Drives right-front 11-GND A to turn light on)
BLK (Front-right inlet solenoid valve
inlet)
12 YEll PMR Drives pump motor 12-GND ABS OFF Pump ON Below 1.0V
RED (Pump relay indicator motor OFF Battery
motor relay) Voltage
ON Below 0.3 V

19-44 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

Features

When the brake pedal is pressed during driving, the wheels can lock before the vehicle comes to a stop. In such an
event, the maneuverability of the vehicle is reduced if the front wheels are locked, and the stability of the vehicle is
reduced if the rear wheels are locked, creating an extremely unstable condition. The ASS precisely controls the slip
rate of the wheels to ensure maximum grip force from the tires, and it thereby ensures maneuverability and stability
of the vehicle.

The ASS calculates the slip rate of the wheels based on the vehicle speed and the wheel speed, then it controls the
brake fluid pressure to reach the target slip rate.

Grip Force of Tire and Road Surface Slip Rate

COEFFICIENT OF BRAKING
FRICTION START POINT

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RADIAL
DIRECTION C
OF THE A: Distance without slip
ROTATIONAL
DIRECTION B: Slipped distance
C: Actual distance
B VEHICLE SPEED-WHEEL SPEED
SLIP RATE SLIP RATE= C= VEHICLE SPEED

NO: Normally Open


NC: Normally Closed

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-45
ABS Components

System Description (cont'd)

ABS Control Unit

Main Control
The ASS control unit detects the wheel speed based on the wheel sensor signal it received, then it calculates the
vehicle speed based on the detected wheel speed. The control unit detects the vehicle speed during deceleration
based on the rate of deceleration.

The ASS control unit calculates the slip rate of each wheel, and it transmits the control signal to the modulator unit
solenoid valve when the slip rate is high.

The pressure reduction control has 3-modes: pressure reducing, pressure retaining, and pressure intensifying.
ABS CONTROL UNIT
r'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-'-I
" DETECTSPEED
VEHICLE "

i I

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19-46 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

Self-diagnosis
1. The ABS control unit is equipped with a main CPU and a sub CPU, that check each other for problems.
2. The CPUs check the circuit of the system.
3. Self-diagnosis can be classifield into 2 categories:

o Initial diagnosis: Done right after the engine starts and until the ABS indicator goes off.
o Regular diagnosis: Done right after the initial diagnosis until the ignition switch is turned OFF.

4. When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis, the system:

o Turns the fail-safe relay OFF


o Turns the solenoid valve OFF
o Turn the pump motor OFF
o Turns the ABS indicator ON

Self-diagnosis Table

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Diagnostic Trouble Detection hem Detection Timing Fail-safe Mode
CodelDTCI Initial Regular
Diagnosis Diagnosis
11.13. 15. 17 Wheel sensor (open/short to body ground/short to powerl CI 0 A
12.14.16. 18 Wheel sensor (electrical noise/intermittent interruption I 0 S. A and L. Sand L
21-24 Pulser 0 Aand L
31-38 Solenoid (short to body ground/short to wirel C) 0 S
41-44 Wheel lock 0 AandL
51 Motor lock 0 Sand L
52 Motor stuck OFF (> AandL
53 Motor stuck ON 0 0 AandL
54 Fail-safe relay 0 (> S
61 Low ignition voltage 0 B
62 High ignition voltage 0 B
11 Different diameter tire 0 S
81 Central Processing Unit (CPUI diagnosis, and ROM/RAM diagnosis 0 0 S

Operation Mode Table

Operation Mode Description ABS Indicator


Regular operation Operation in normal condition OFF
Fail-safe mode-S The ABS control unit turns the system off when the control unit detects a problem. Comes ON when a problem is
detected.
Fail-safe mode-A If the ABS control unit detects a malfunction during an emergency stop. it will turn off the Comes ON when a problem is
malfunctioning component. and continue to modulate the rest of the ASS system until the detected.
vehicle comes to a stop. At that. the entire system will be turned off until the problem goes
away.
Fail-safe mode-L The ABS control unit stores a DTC in back-up memory when it detects a problem. If a ON
problem is detected when the ignition switch is turned ON (III. the ASS control unit will turn
the system off. If the problem goes away, the ABS control unit will turn the system on again.
Fail-safe mode-B The ABS control unit will turn the system off if ignition voltage drops. and will turn on again Comes ON when a problem is
when ignition voltage returns to normal. detected.

On-board Diagnosis Function


The ABS control unit is connected to the 16P Data Link Connector.
The ABS can be diagnosed with the Honda PGM Tester.
The ALB Checker cannot be used with this system. For air bleeding, and checking wheel sensor signals, use the Honda
PGM Tester. See the Honda PGM Tester user's manuals for specific operating instructions.
(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-47
ABS Components

System Description (cont'd)

ABS Modulator
The ABS modulator consists of the inlet solenoid valve, outlet solenoid valve, reservoir, pump, pump motor, and the
damping chamber. The modulator reduces the caliper fluid pressure directly. It is a circulating-type modulator
because the brake fluid circulates through the caliper, reservoir, and the master cylinder. The hydraulic control has
three modes: pressure intensifying, pressure retaining, and pressure reducing. The hydraulic circuit is an independent
four channel-type, one channel for each wheel.

SOLENOID VALVE

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MASTER CYLINDER

MODULATOR UNIT
1-----------------

!
! "'""'\.:r...1.

I,
I
iL__ _

RF LR RR LF
IN: INLET VALVE (NORMAllY OPEN)
OUT: OunET VALVE (NORMAllY ClOSED)

Pressure intensifying mode: Inlet valve open, outlet valve closed


Master cylinder fluid is pumped out to the caliper.

Pressure retaining mode: Inlet valve closed, outlet valve closed


Caliper fluid is retained by the inlet valve and outlet valve.

Pressure reducing mode: Inlet valve closed, outlet valve open


Caliper fluid flows through the outlet valve to the reservoir.

Motor operation mode: When starting the pressure reducing mode, the pump motor is ON.
When stopping ABS operation, the pump motor is OFF.
The reservoir fluid is pumped out by the pump, through the damping chamber, to the
master cylinder.

19-48 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

Wheel Sensor
The wheel sensors are the magnetic contactless type. As the gear pulser teeth rotate past the wheel sensor's magnetic

.O
coil, AC current is generated. The AC frequency changes in accordance with the wheel speed. The ASS control unit
detects the wheel sensor signal frequency and thereby detects the wheel speed.

GEARPULSER
WHEEL SENSOR at HIGH SPEED

I:~~
Wheel Speed and Modulator Control

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SPEED VEHICLE SPEED

WHEEL SPEED
---=:::...::

TIME
PRESSURE

OUTLET ··.
,
VALVE ON
··.,
·.
,

INLET
OFF
·.
,,
.., ..,
'
VALVE ON

OFF

MOTOR
ON

OFF

When the wheel speed drops sharply below the vehicle speed, the inlet valve closes to retain the caliper fluid pressure.
When the wheel speed drops further, the outlet valve opens momentarily to reduce the caliper fluid pressure. The
pump motor starts at this time. As the wheel speed is restored, the inlet valve opens momentarily to increase the
caliper fluid pressure.

ŁŁŁŁ 19-49
ABS Components

Circuit Diagram

BATTERY

+ UNDER-HOOD FUSEIRELAY BOX BRAKE SWITCH


S~OP (lOAI Oosed: Brake pedal depressed
..----~---'cnJ>----_6-- WHTlYEl~WHT/lLK,-------------::":":=~==~-----WHT/llK-----
'r2~1-~
-:_"ulse..,,'rell DRIVER'S UNDER-DASH
FUSEIRELAY BOX
IGNITION r-9---<1'\J>--f.i1---YEl--(ijJ~_+..L"'-"""(UI--~D--"1- - -_ _
~ ~~~ -~
Gl ~
\'p---¢--WHT ~
IG
ILKIYE
l
(7_SAl
YEl--¢---1\JP---tliiloo
BRAKEFLUID
lEVEl SWITCH -
OGsed: Lowlluid
Ac MIRROR (7.5AI
G302
ABS F/S (lOAI
WHT/GRN
UNDER-HOOD
..--YEl/GRN- I ~ T, BLK.2,.
BlUlWHT'----

It~~I -
ABS RELAY BOX YEUBlK ABS INDICATOR
FAIL-SAFE
I CIRCUIT

I
RELAY Gsi"
2
W
YEURED - IRI lK I~ YEUBlK:-----
-'I-
-

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G20l YEUGRNI-----

YEIJRED-----

IR lK
ER-DASH

J5 GRN GRNI-----
MODULATOR UNIT
LEFT-FRONT SOLENOID
-:Nil FL-IN
4 RED/BLU-----
'N
FL-OUT
~OUT 8 YEUBLU-----

RIGHT-FRONT SOLENOID
':1m , FR-IN
RED/BLK-----
FR-OUT
~ 5 YEUBLK----

LEFT-REAR SDLENOID
RL-IN
~ 2 REDlGRNI-----
I RL-OUT
.f'i'iI 6 YEUGRN----
OUT

RIGHT-REAR SOLENOID
RR-IN
.f'i'iI 3 REDJWHT'----
IN
RR-OUT
.f'iIII 7 YEUWHT-----

PUMP MOTOR
WHT/llU
, ....M~ 2 BLK~
-

UNDER-HOOD FUSEIRELAY
BOX CONNECTORS ~~'mi~~t~~ENGER'S FUSE/RELAY PUMP MOTOR MOOULATOR UNIT
RELAY CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
lIP CONNECTOR 10 number) 7P CONNECTOR (0 numberl 18P CONNECTOR (0 numb.d 18P CONNECTOR (0 number) (Onu_r)

[; IfuU" l2?3[1i'M171.2 ~ ...IImI...


• 5 & 7 4 3 2 1
7 B 9 10 12 13 14 '4 15 Q:J.IJ 17& 5
UNDER-DASH DRIVER'S FUSEIRELAY 10
BRAKE SWITCH CONNECTOR FAIL-sAFE RELAY

m (-1-)
BOX CONNECTORS
2P CONNECTOR 4P CONNECTOR CONNECTOR PUMP MOTOR
2DPCONNECTOR ( 0 _ 1 'IPCONNECTOR <0_1 CONNECTOR

~~7n~91 is; ~
(Onurn"")
I 2 3 • 567 I
II 2D
_ _ CONNECTORS
9 10 " 121314 15 1617 18
dIb
22PCONNECTOR ( 0 . . - )

Wire side of lemate lerminats

19-50 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

PCMISCS)
V
Y
DATA LINK
------WH1IBlX------;I;\~- WHT/BlX---"::=-7""" rD'fCl
~::t:rE 'f ~ SCS
IRN T .;~ONNE~ORI16P)
PCM IDlC) 12 WHT/GRH
Y
~l
IJU(
LT BLU 1
R2 DlfT BLU4-LT BLU

G10l G40l

-------------~~

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--------------mw--~~D_~H

WHEEL SENSOR

______ ~lEFT.
~FRONT

~RIGHT.
I_ _ _ _ _ _ ~FRONT

~lEFT.
' _ _ _ _ _ _@REAR

------I, m2
-
RIGHT.
REAR

G30' G30S

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTORS


CONNECTOR A(22P) DATA lINK WHEEl SENSOR
CONNECTOR (16P) CONNECTOR

~EAR
CONNECTOR BI'2p)

W.. sicIootl_ _
....... -
Terminaisiclo 01

ŁŁŁŁ 19-51
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting
DTC 11, 13,15,17: Wheel Sensor (Open/Short 4. Check for continuity between the appropriate
to Body Ground/Short to Power) wheel sensor (+) circuit terminal and body ground
(see table).
1. Disconnect the ASS control unit connector A (22P).
DTC Appropriate Terminal
2. Start the engine. 11 (Rioht-front) A9: FRW(+)
13 (Left-front) A7: FLW(+)
3. Measure the voltage between the appropriate 15 (Right-rear) A19: RRW(+)
wheel sensor (+) circuit terminal and body ground 17 (Left-rear) A17:RLW(+)
(see table).

DTC Appropriate Terminal ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A 122PI


11 (Right-front) A9: FRW(+) FLW 1+1 IGRN/BLUI FRW 1+1 IGRN/BLKI
13 (Left-front) A7:FLW(+)
15 (Right-rear) A19:RRW(+)
17 (Left-rear) A17: RLW(+)

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ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A I22PI
FLW 1+1 IGRN/BLUI FRW 1+1 IGRN/BLKI

Wire side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES- Go to step 5.

NO- Go to step 6.
Wire side offemale terminals

Is there 2 V or more? 5. Disconnect the harness 2P connector from the


appropriate wheel sensor, then check for continuity
YES- Repair short to power in the (+) circuit wire between the (+) and (-) terminals of the harness
between the ASS control unit and the appropriate and body ground.
wheel sensor••
Is there continuity?
NO - Go to step 4.
YES - Repai r short to body ground in the (+ ) or (- )
circuit wire between the ASS control unit and the
wheel sensor.•

NO- Replace the wheel sensor.•

19-52 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

6. Check the resistance between the appropriate OTC 12, 14, 16, 18: Wheel Sensor (Electrical
wheel sensor (+) and (-) circuit terminals (see Noise/Intermittent Interruption)
table).
NOTE: If the ABS indicator comes on for the reasons
DTC Appropriate Terminal described below,the indicator goes off when you test-
1+) Side 1-) Side drive the vehicle at 19 mph (30 km/h).
11 (Right-front) A9: FRW(+) A8:FRW(-)
13 (Left-front) A7: FLWI+) A6:FLWI-) • Only the drive wheels rotated
15 (Right-rear) A19: RRW 1+) A20: RRW(-) • The vehicle spun
17 (Left-rear) A17:RLW(+) A18:RLW(-) • Electrical noise

ASS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A 122PI 1. Visually check for appropriate wheel sensor and
FRW I-I IGRNI pulser installation (see table).

DTC Appropriate Wheel Sensor


12 Riaht-front

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14 Left-front
16 Riaht-rear
18 Left-rear

Are they installed correctly?

YES-Go to step 2.
RLW I-I IGRYI RRW 1+1 IGRN/YEl)
Wire side of female terminals NO - Reinstall or replace the appropriate wheel
sensor or pulser..
(s the resistance 450- 2,000 Q ?
2. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector A (22P).
YES - Check for loose ABS control unit connectors.
If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control 3. Measure the resistance between the appropriate
unit, and recheck. wheel sensor (+ ) and (- ) circuit terminals (see
table).
NO-Goto step 7.
DTC Appropriate Terminal
7. Disconnect the harness 2P connector from the 1+) Side 1-) Side
appropriate wheel sensor, and check the resistance 11 (Right-front) A9: FRW(+) A8:FRW(-)
between the (+) and (-) terminals of the wheel 13 (Left-front) A7: FLW (+) A6: FLW (-)
sensor. 15 (Right-rear) A19: RRW(+) A20: RRW(-)
17 (Left-rear) A17: RLW (+) A18: RLW(-)
Is the resistance 450- 2,000 Q ?
(s there less than 450 Q ?
YES- Repair open in the (+) or (-) circuit wire, or
short between the (+) circuit wire and the 1-) YES-Repair short to wire between the appropriate
circuit wire between the ABS control unit and the wheel sensor (+) and (-) circuits .•
wheel sensor..
NO-Go to step 4.
NO - Replace the wheel sensor..

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-53
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

4. Check for continuity between the appropriate OTC 21, 22, 23, 24: Pulser
wheel sensor (+) circuit terminal and other wheel
sensor (+) circuit terminals (see table). 1. Clear the DTC.

DTC Appropriate Othere Terminal 2. Test-drive the vehicle at 19 mph (30 km/h) or more.
Terminal
12 A9: A7: A19: A17: Does the ABS indicator come on and are OTCs 21,
FRW(+) FLW(+) RRW{+) RLW{+) 22, 23, or 24 indicated?
14 A7: A9: A19: A17:
FLW(+) FRW{+) RRW(+) RLW(+) YES - Go to step 3.
16 A19: A9: A7: A17:
RRW(+) FRW{+) FLW(+) RLW{+) NO - The system is OK at this time .•
18 A17: A9: A7: A19:
RLW{+) FRW (+) FLW(+) RRW(+) 3. Check the appropriate pulser gear for a chipped
tooth (see table).
Is there continuity?

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DTC Appropriate Pulser
YES - Repair short to wire between the appropriate 21 Right-front
wheel sensor and the other wheel sensor.• 22 Left-front
23 Right-rear
NO- Clear the DTC, and test-drive the vehicle. If 24 Left-rear
the ABS indicator comes on and the same DTC is
indicated, replace the ABS control unit.• Is the pulser OK?

YES-Check for loose ABS control unit connectors.


If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control
unit, and recheck. •

NO - Replace the driveshaft or the hub unit.


(Chipped pulser gear).

19-54 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

DTC 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38: Solenoid 5. Connect the modulator unit connector.

1. Verify the DTC. 6. Check for continuity between the appropriate A8S
control unit connector 8 (12P) solenoid circuit
Is Dre 54 indicated? terminal and body ground (see table).

YES - Do the appropriate troubleshooting for DTC ApproP!iate Terminal


DTC54.• 31: FR-IN 811
32: FR-OUT 86
NO-Go to step 2. 33: FL-IN 89
34: FL-OUT 84
2. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 35: RR-IN 88
36: RR-OUT 83
3. Disconnect the modulator unit connector and the 37: RL-IN 810
A8S control unit connector 8 (12P). 38: RL-OUT 85

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4. Check for continuity between the appropriate A8S ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12PI
control unit connector 8 (12P) solenoid circuit FL-OUT IYEL/BLUI RL-OUT IYEL/GRNI
terminal and body ground (see table).
RR-OUT FR-OUT
IYEL/WHTI IYEL/BLKI
DTC Appropriate Terminal
31: FR-IN 811
32: FR-OUT 86
33: FL-IN 89
34: FL-OUT 84
35: RR-IN 88
36: RR-OUT 83
37: RL-IN 810
38: RL-OUT 85
= Wire side of female terminals
=
ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B 112PI
FL-OUT IYEL/BLUI RL-OUT IYEL/GRNI Is there continuity?
RR-OUT FR-OUT
IYEL/WHTI IYEL/BLKI YES- Replace the modulator unit.•

NO- Go to step 7.

7. Disconnect the modulator unit connector.

Wire side of female terminals


=

Is there continuity?

YES - Repair short to body ground in the


appropriate solenoid circuit wire between the A8S
control and the modulator unit.•

NO - Go to step 5.

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-55
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

8. Connect the appropriate modulator unit connector 9. Check for continuity between the appropriate A8S
solenoid circuit terminal to body ground with a control unit connector 8 (12P) solenoid circuit
jumper wire (see table). terminal and body ground (see table).

DTC Appropriate Terminal DTC Appropriate Terminal


31: FR-IN No.1 31: FR-IN 811
32: FR-OUT No.5 32: FR-OUT 86
33: FL-IN No.4 33: FL-IN 89
34: FL-OUT No.8 34: FL-OUT 84
35: RR-IN No.3 35: RR-IN 88
36: RR-OUT No.7 36: RR-OUT 83
37: RL-IN No.2 37: RL-IN 810
38: RL-OUT No.6 38: RL-OUT 85

MODULATOR UNIT CONNECTOR ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P)


RR-IN (RED/WHT) RL-IN (RED/GRN) FL·OUT (VEL/BLU) RL-OUT (VEL/GRN)

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FL-IN (RED/BLU) RR·OUT FR-OUT
, FR-IN (RED/BLK) (YEL/WHT) (YEL/BLK)

FL-OUT
(VEL/BLU)
= '1
4 312 1 FR-OUT
(VEL/BLK)
8 716 5
10 IX /J
RR-OUT RL-OUT
(VEL/WHT) (VEL/GRN)

JUMPER WIRE
Wire side of female terminals
Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES-Go to step 10.

NO- Repair open in the appropriate solenoid


circuit wire between the A8S control unit and the
modulator unit..

10. Remove the jumper wire from the modulator unit


connector.

11. Connect the modulator unit connector.

19-56 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

12. Connect the fail-safe relay connector terminal No.2 14. Disconnect the modulator unit connector, and
to body ground with a jumper wire. remove the jumper wire from the fail-safe relay
connector terminal.
NOTE: The wire colors of the fail-safe relay
connector are WHT/GRN, BRN/BlK, BlK, YELlGRN. 15. Check for continuity between the appropriate A8S
control unit connector 8 (12P) terminal and all other
FAil-SAFE RELAY CONNECTOR solenoid circuit terminals (see table).

DTC Appropriate Terminal


31: FR-IN 811
SOlEN~ID
(BRN/BlK) ~
32: FR-OUT B6
33: Fl-IN B9
JUMPER 4 3 34: Fl-OUT B4
WIRE 35: RR-IN 88
= 36: RR-OUT 83
37: Rl-IN 810

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38: Rl-OUT B5
Terminal side of female terminals

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12PI

13. Check the resistance between the appropriate ABS


control unit connector B (12P) terminal and body
ground (see table). 3 4 5 6
IN: 8-10 Q (at 20°C, 68°F) RR-OUT FL-OUT RL-OUT FR-OUT
2 (YEL (YEL (YEL (YEL
OUT: 3 - 5 Q (at 20°C, 68°F) IWHT) IBLU) IGLN) IBLK)
8 9 10 11
DTC Appropriate Terminal RR-IN FL-IN RL-IN FR-IN
31: FR-IN 811 7 (RED (RED (RED (RED 12

32: FR-OUT B6 IWHn IBLU) IGLN) IBLK)


33: Fl-IN 89
34: Fl-OUT 84
35: RR-IN 88 Wire side of female terminals
36: RR-OUT 83
37: Rl-IN B10 Is there continuity?
38: Rl-OUT B5
YES- Repair the short in the appropriate wires
ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P) between the A8S control unit and the modulator
FL-OUT (YEL/BWI RL-OUT (VEL/GRNI unit.•
RR-OUT FR-OUT
(YEL/WHTI (VEL/BLKI NO- Go to step 16.

Q Q

Wire side of female terminals


=

Is there resistance OK?

YES-Go to step 14.

NO- Replace the modulator unit.•


(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-57
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

16. Connect the modulator unit connector. DTC 41, 42, 43, 44: Wheel Lock
17. Check for continuity between the appropriate A8S 1. Check for brake drag.
control unit connector 8 (12P) terminal and all other
solenoid circuit terminals (see table). Do the brakes drag?

DTC Appropriate Terminal YES-Repair the brake drag.•


31: FR-IN 811
32: FR-OUT 86 NO-Go to step 2.
33: FL-IN 89
34: FL-OUT 84 2. Check the installation of the appropriate wheel
35: RR-IN 88 sensor (see table).
36: RR-OUT 83
37: RL-IN 810 DTC Appropriate Wheel Sensor
38: RL-OUT 85 41 Right-front
42 Left-front

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ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12PI 43 Right-rear
44 Left-rear

Is it correct?
345 6
2 RR-OUT Fl-OUT RL-OUT FR-OUT YES-Go to step 3.•
(YElIWHTl (YEl/BlUl (YELlGlN) (YELlBlK)

NO- Reinstall the wheel sensor correctly.•


8 9 10 11
7 RR-IN Fl -IN RL -IN FR-IN 12
<RED/WHTl <RED/BlU) CRED/GlN) <RED/BlK>
3. Check the modulator using the Honda PGM Tester.

Is kick-back felt in the pedal?

Wire side of female terminals YES- The probable cause was the vehicle spun
during cornering. If the problem recurs, check for
Is there less than 3 Q ? loose connectors, or try a known-good A8S/TCS
control unit.•
YES- Replace the modulator unit.•
NO-Check for loose modulator unit connectors. If
NO-Check for loose A8S control unit connectors. necessary, replac~ the modulator unit.•
If necessary, substitute a known-good A8S control
unit, and recheck.•

19-58 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

DTC 51: Motor Lock DTC 52: Motor Stuck OFF

1. Clear the DTC. 1. Check the ABS MOTOR (30 A) fuse in the under-
hood fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK.
2. Test-drive the vehicle at 6 mph (10 km/h) or more.
Is the fuse OK?
Does the ABS indicator come on, and is DTC 51
indicated? YES- Go to step 3.

YES - Replace the modulator unit.. NO- Replace the fuse, and go to step 2.

NO-The system is OK at this time.• 2. Connect the pump motor relay connector terminal
No.3 to No.4 with a jumper wire for a moment,
and check the fuse.

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PUMP MOTOR RELAY CONNECTOR

~
1
4 3
+B MOTOR
(WHT) (WHT/BLU)

JUMPER WIRE
Terminal side of female terminals

Is the fuse blown?

YES- Check for a short to body ground in the


motor power source circuit.•

NO- Go to step 3.

3. Check the ASS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the


passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box, and
reinstall the fuse if it is OK.

Is the fuse OK?

YES-Go to step 5.

NO - Replace the fuse, and go to step 4.

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-59
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

4. Connect the pump motor relay connector terminal 9. Measure the voltage between the pump motor
No.3 to No.4 with a jumper wire for a moment, connector terminal No.1 and body ground.
and check the fuse.
PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

PUMP MOTOR RELAV CONNECTOR


~I
! M. . . . !W"""'"'

~
1
4 3 Terminal side of female terminals
+B MOTOR
(WHT) (WHT/BLU)
Is there battery voltage?
JUMPER WIRE
YES-Gotostep 10.
Terminal side of female terminals

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NO- Repair open in the wire between the under-
hood ABS relay box and the pump motor.•
Is the fuse blown?
10. Measure the voltage between the pump motor
YES-Check for a short to body ground in the MCK connector terminal No.1 and No.2.
circuit.•
PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR

NO - Go to step 5.
MOTOR GND (BLK)t;joTOR (WHT/BLU)
2 1
5. Check the pump motor relay in the under-hood
ABS relay box (see page 22-52).
':i
Is the relay OK?
Terminal side of female terminals
YES-Go to step 6.

NO- Replace the pump motor relay .• Is there battery voltage?

6. Connect the pump motor relay connector terminal YES-Replace the modulator unit.•
No.3 to No.4 with a jumper wire for a moment.
NO-Repair open in the wire between the pump
Does the pump motor operate? motor and body ground (G303) .•

YES - Go to step 11. 11. Disconnect the pump motor connector B (12).

NO-Goto step 7. 12. Connect the pump motor relay connector terminal
No.1 to No.4 with a jumper wire.
7. Disconnectthe pump motor connector.
PUMP MOTOR RELA V CONNECTOR
8. Connect the pump motor relay connector terminal
No.3 to No.4 with a jumper wire.
JUMPER ~MR (VEL/RED)
WIRE 2 1
4 3
+B(WHT)

Terminal side of female terminals

19-60 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

13. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit DTC 53: Motor Stuck ON
connector terminal B12 and body ground.
1. Check that the pump motor operates with the
ignition switch OFF.
ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P)
Does the pump motor operate?

YES-Replace the pump motor relay. (Pump motor


relay stuck ON.).

NO-Go to step 2.

2. Remove the ABS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the


= passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.

Wire side of female terminals Is the fuse OK?

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YES- Remove the fuse, and go to step 3.
Is there battery voltage?
NO - Replace the fuse, and recheck .•
YES - Go to step 14.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
NO- Repair open in the wire between the under-
hood ABS relay box and the ABS control unit.• 4. Measure the voltage between the passenger's
under-dash fuse/relay box 16P connector terminal
14. Remove the jumper wire from the pump motor No.5 and body ground.
relay connector.
PASSENGER'S UNDER-DASH
15. Start the engine. FUSE/RELAY BOX 16P CONNECTOR

16. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit


connector terminal B12 and body ground.
MCK(GRN)

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there approx. 10 V?

YES - Go to step 5.
Wire side of female terminals
NO- Repair open in the wire between the
passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box and the
Is there battery voltage? ABS control unit.•

YES - Repair a short to power between the under- 5. Reinstall the ABS MTR CHK (7.5 A) fuse in the
hood ABS relay box and the ABS control unit. passenger's under-dash fuse/relay box.

NO-If the problem recurs, replace the ABS control


unit.
(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-61
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

6. Disconnect the pump motor connector. 9. Remove the pump motor relay, then connect relay
terminals No.4 and No.5 together with a jumper
7. Measure the voltage between terminal No.1 and wire.
body ground.
Does the pump motor run?

PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR YES-Go to step 10.

NO- Replace the pump motor..

crrp
~MOTOR IWHT/BLUI
10. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector B (12P).

11. Check for continuity between terminal B12 and


body ground.
=

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ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12P)
Terminal side of female terminals

Is there approx. 10 V?

YES-Go to step 8.

NO- Repair open in the wire between the under-


hood ABS relay box and the pump motor.•

8. Measure the voltage between the pump motor


connector terminal No.1 and No.2. Wire side of female terminals

PUMP MOTOR CONNECTOR Is there continuity?

YES- Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the under-hood ABS relay box and the
MOTOR GND (BLK[!jMOTOR (WHT/BLUI ABS control unit..
2 1
NO -If the problem recurs, replace the ABS control
unit.•
':L

Terminal side offemale terminals

Is there approx. 10 V?

YES-Go to step 9.

NO- Repair open in the wire between the pump


motor and body ground (G303) .•

19-62 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~

DTC 54: Fail-safe Relay 5. Connect the fail-safe relay connector terminal No.1
to No.2 with a jumper wire.
1. Check the ABS F/S (20 A) fuse in the under-hood
fuse/relay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK. FAIL-SAFE RELAY CONNECTOR

Is the fuse OK?


+B (WHT/GRNI
YES- Go to step 2.
NO - Replace the fuse, and recheck .• JUMPER WIRE ~
2. Reinstall the fuse, and turn the ignition switch ON SOLENOI~----OO
(BRN/BLKI
(II).

Does the fuse blow?


Terminal side of female terminals
YES-Repair short to body ground in the wire

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between the fail-safe relay, pump motor relay, and
modulator unit.•
NO-Go to step 3. 6. Disconnect the modulator unit connector.

3. Check the fail-safe relay in the under-hood ABS 7. Measure the voltage between terminal No.10 and
relay box (see page 22-52). The wire colors of fail- body ground.
safe relay connector are WHT/GRN, BRN/BLK, BLK,
and YEL/GRN.
MODULATOR UNIT CONNECTOR
Is the relay OK?

YES - Leave the fail-safe relay removed, and go to


step 4.
NO- Replace the fail-safe relay .•

4. Measure the voltage between the fail-safe relay


connector terminal No.1 and body ground.

FAIL-SAFE RELAY CONNECTOR


Terminal side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage?


+B(WHT~
YES - Go to step 8.

~~
=
NO-Repair open in the wire between the fail-safe
relay and the modulator unit.•

8. Remove the jumper wire from the fail-safe relay


Terminal side of female terminals connector.

Is there battery voltage?

YES- Go to step 5.
NO- Repair open in the wire between the under-
hood fuse/relay box and the fail-safe relay .•

(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-63
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

9. Measure the voltage between the modulator unit 13. Check for continuity between the ABS control unit
connector terminal No. 10 and body ground. connector terminal A21 and body ground.

MODULATOR UNIT CONNECTOR ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (22P)

-= -=

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Terminal side of female terminals Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage? Is there continuity?

YES- Repair short to power in the wire between YES- Repair short to body ground in the wire
the fail-safe relay, modulator unit, and under-hood between the ABS control unit and the fail-safe
ABS relay box .• relay .•

NO-Go to step 10. NO-Go to step 14.

10. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector A (22P). 14. Check for continuity between the fail-safe relay
connector terminal No.3 and body ground.
11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).

12. Measure the voltage between terminal A21 and FAIL-SAFE RELAY CONNECTOR
body ground.

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (22P)

-=
Terminal side of female terminals

-=
Is there continuity?

Wire side of female terminals YES - Go to step 15.

Is there battery voltage? NO-Repair open in the wire between the fail-safe
relay and body ground .•
YES- Repair short to power in the wire between
the ABS control unit and the fail-safe relay .•

NO-Go to step 13.

19-64 ŁŁŁŁ
~
EI)

15. Connectthe fail-safe relay connectorterminals No. DTC 61, 62: Ignition Voltage
3 and No.4 with a jumper wire.
1. Clear the DTC.
FAIL-SAFE RELAY CONNECTOR
2. Test-drive the vehicle at 6 mph (10 km/h) or more.

Does the ABS indicator come on?

~
2 YES - Go to step 3.
4 3
FSR IYEL/GRN) GND IBLK) NO- The system is OK at this time.•

JUMPER WIRE 3. Verify the DTC.

Is DTC 61 or 62 indicated?
Wire side of female terminals

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YES-Check the charging system .•
16. Check for continuity between the ABS control unit
connector terminal A21 and body ground. NO- Do the appropriate troubleshooting for
the DTC . •

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A I22P)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES-If the problem recurs, replace the ABS


control unit.•

NO- Repair open in the wire between the ABS


control unit and the fail-safe relay .•

ŁŁŁŁ 19-65
ABS Components

DTC Troubleshooting (cont'd)

DTC 71: Different Diameter Tire DTC 81: Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Diagnosis, and ROM/RAM Diagnosis
1. Clearthe DTC.
1. Clear the DTC.
2. Test-drive the vehicle.
2. Test-drive the vehicle.
Does the ABS indicator come on, and is DTC 71
indicated? Does the ABS indicator come on, and is DTC 81
indicated?
YES- Make sure all four tires are the specified
size.• YES - Replace the ABS control unit.•

NO-Intermittent failure; the vehicle is OK at this NO-Intermittent failure; the vehicle is OK at this
time .• time.•

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19-66 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~
ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and watch the ABS 9. Check for continuity between the gauge assembly
indicator. 16P connector terminal No. 10 and body ground.

Does the ABS indicator come on?


GAUGE ASSEMBLY 16P CONNECTOR
YES -If the ABS indicator comes on and goes off,
it's OK. If the ABS indicator stays on, go to step 13.

NO-Goto step 2.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF then ON (II) again.

Does the brake system indicator come on?

YES-Goto step 3.

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NO- Repair open in the brake system indicator Wire side of female terminals
circuit.•
• Blown BACK-UP LIGHT (7.5 A) fuse. Is there continuity?
• Open in the wire between the BACK-UP LIGHT
(7.5 A) fuse and the gauge assembly. YES- Repair short to body ground in the wire
• Open circuit inside the fuse box. between the gauge assembly and the ABS control
unit.•
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
NO- Go to step 10.
4. Disconnect the ABS control unit connector B (12P).
10. Connect the gauge assembly 16P connector.
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
11. Connect the gauge assembly 22P connector
Does the ABS indicator come on? terminal No. 16 to body ground with a jumper wire.

YES - Check for loose ABS control unit connectors. 12. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control
unit, and recheck. •
GAUGE ASSEMBLY 22P CONNECTOR
NO - Go to step 6.

6. Check the ABS indicator bulb in the gauge


assembly.

Is the bulb OK?


JUMPER WIRE GND (BlK)
YES-Go to step 7.
-
NO- Replace the ABS indicator bulb .•
Wire side of female terminals
7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

8. Disconnect the gauge assembly 16P connector. Does the ABS indicator come on?

YES-Repair open in the wire between the gauge


assembly and body ground (G501) .•

NO-Replace the printed circuit board in the gauge


assembly.•
(cont'd)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-67
ABS Components

ABS Indicator Circuit Troubleshooting (cont'd)

13. Check the POWER MIRROR (7.5 A) fuse in the 17. Connect the ABS control unit connector terminal B1
under-dash driver's fuse/relay box, and reinstall the to body ground with a jumper wire.
fuse if it is OK.
ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR B (12PI
Is the fuse OK?

YES-Go to step 14. WALP IBLU/WHTI


NO - Replace the fuse, and recheck .•
JUMPER
14. Connect the ABS control unit connector terminal WIRE
A 1 to body ground with a jumper wire.

ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (22PI =


GND3(BLKI
Wire side of female terminals

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JUMPER
WIRE

Does the ABS indicator go off?

YES - Check for loose ABS control unit connectors.


If necessary, substitute a known-good ABS control
Wire side of female terminals unit, and recheck. •

NO-Go to step 18.


15. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
18. Connect the gauge assembly 16P connector
Does the ABS indicator go off? terminal No. 10 to body ground with a jumper wire.

YES-Repair open in the wire between the ABS


control unit and body ground (G304) .• GAUGE ASSEMBL V 16P CONNECTOR
NO-Go to step 16.

16. Measure the voltage between the ABS control unit


connector terminal A 11 and body ground.
ABS CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR A (22PI
JUMPER WIRE WALP IBLU/WHTI
IG2 (YEL/BLKI

Wire side of female terminals

Does the ABS indicator go off?


Wire side of female terminals YES-Repair open in the wire between the gauge
assembly and the ABS control unit.•

Is there battery voltage? NO-Replace the printed circuit board in the gauge
assembly.•
YES- Go to step 17.
NO- Repair open in the wire between the CLOCK
(7.5 A) fuse and the ABS control unit.•

19-68 ŁŁŁŁ
~
~
Modulator Unit Removal and Installation

NOTE:
• Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.
• Take care not to damage or deform the brake lines during removal and installation.
• To prevent the brake fluid from flowing, plug and cover the hose ends and joints with a shop towel or equivalent
material.

Removal
1. Disconnect the modulator unit connector (C) and the pump motor connector (B).

2. Disconnect the brake lines, then remove the modulator unit (A).

Installation
1. Install the modulator unit, then connect the brake lines. Tighten the flare nuts to 15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11 Ibf·ft).

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2. Connect the modulator unit connector and the pump motor connector.

3. Bleed the brake system, starting with the front wheels.

4. Start the engine, and check that the ABS indicator goes off.

5. Test-drive the vehicle, and check that the ABS indicator does not come on.

From
right-front
6mmNUT
9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 Ibf·ft)

6mmBOLT
9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7.2Ibf·ft)

ŁŁŁŁ 19-69
ABS Components

ABS Control Unit Replacement Wheel Sensor Inspection

1. Remove the driver's kick panel. 1. Inspect the front and rear pulsers for chipped or
damaged teeth.
2. Disconnect the ABS control unit connectors (A).
2. Measure the air gap between the wheel sensor and
pulser all the way around while rotating the pulser.
Remove the rear brake disc to measure the gap on
the rear wheel sensor. If the gap exceeds 1.0 mm
(0.04 in), check for a bent suspension arm.

Standard: 0.4-1.0 mm (0.02-0.04 in.)

Front

====l ====~
t

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A B
3. Remove the ABS control unit (B).

4. Install the ABS control unit in the reverse order of


removal.

Rear

19-70 ŁŁŁŁ
VVheelSensorR
Install the se
eplacement
----------------- ________ ~::~.m:
• .• ,

nsors carefull y to avoid twO . Ires.


Front Istmg the w·

6mmBOLT
gf~. 72''''''
9.8N·m (10k
/.

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WHEEL SENSOR

Rear

/l
WHEEL SENSOR

ŁŁŁŁ 19-71
ŁŁŁŁ
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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) (If body maintenance is required)

The Accord Sedan/Coupe (L4) SRS includes a driver's airbag in the steering wheel hub, a passenger's airbag in the
dashboard above the glove box, seat belt tensioners ('01-02 models) in the front seat belt retractors, and side airbags
('00-02 models) in the front seat-backs. Information necessary to safely service the SRS is included in this Service
Manual. Items marked with an asterisk ( * ) on the contents page include or are located near SRS components.
Servicing, disassembling, or replacing these items will require special precautions and tools, and should be done only
by an authorized Honda dealer.

• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could lead to personal injury or death in the event of a severe frontal
collision, all SRS service work must be performed by an authorized Honda dealer.
• Improper service procedures, including incorrect removal and installation ofthe SRS, could lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional deployment ofthe airbags and side airbags.
• Do not bump the SRS unit. Otherwise, the system may fail in a collision, or the airbags may deploy when the
ignition switch is ON (II).

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• SRS electrical connectors are identified by yellow color coding. Related components are located in the steering
column, front console, dashboard, dashboard lower panel, in the dashboard above the glove box, in the front seats,
and around the floor. Do not use electrical test equipment on these circuits.

ŁŁŁŁ

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