Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
FIRST YEAR
I SEMESTER
II SEMESTER
S. SUBJECT TITLE SUBJECT CODE TOTAL CREDITS
No. MARKS
1 TAMIL / SANSKRIT UTMAF02/USKAF02 100 3
2 ENGLISH-II UEGAF02 100 3
3 ADVANCED FINANCIAL
UCOAM03/BM03 100 4
ACCOUNTING-II
4 DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS UCOAM04/BM04 100 4
5 ADVANCED QUANTITATIVE
UCOAL02/BL02 100 5
TECHNIQUES (Allied 2)
6 ESSENTIALS OF SPOKEN AND
UEGAJO2 100 3
PRESENTATION SKILLS (Soft Skills-II)
2
3
7 BASIC TAMIL / ADVANCED TAMIL /
NON-MAJOR ELECTIVE-II (NME-II)
UTMAX12/UTMAX22 100
2
SECOND YEAR
III SEMESTER
IV SEMESTER
3
4
THIRD YEAR
V SEMESTER
S. SUBJECT TITLE SUBJECT CODE TOTAL CREDITS
No. MARKS
1 COST ACCOUNTING UCOAM13/BM13 100 4
2 FINANCIAL SERVICES AND FOREIGN
EXCHANGE MANAGEMENT
UCOAM14/BM14 100 4
3 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT UCOAM15/BM15 100 4
4 MARKETING MANAGEMENT UCOAM16/BM16 100 4
5 INCOME TAX LAW AND PRACTICE-I
(Elective 1)
UCOAE01/BE01 100 5
6 VIVEKA STUDIES (Value Education) URKAT01 100 2
VI SEMESTER
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5
UNIT I
Accounting: Meaning – Definition – Scope – Need – Branches – Concepts – Conventions.
Accounting Standards in India: Objectives – Benefits – Overview of Accounting Standards in
India – Study of Ind AS1.
UNIT II
Preparation of Advanced Final Accounts of Sole-Trading Concerns: Basic and Advanced
Adjustments – Distribution of Samples – Stock Destroyed by Fire – Goods Sent on Sale or
Return Basis.
UNIT III
Depreciation Accounting (as per IndAS-6): Meaning – Causes – Methods of Providing
Depreciation – Straight Line Method – Written Down Value Method – Change in Method of
Depreciation( with Prospective and Retrospective Effects).
UNIT IV
Accounting for Special Transactions:
Hire Purchase System – Calculation Interest – Calculation of Cash Price – Default
and Repossession – Hire Purchase Trading Account.
Installment Purchase System.
Insurance Claims: Claim for Loss of Stock – Claim for Loss of Profit – Application
of Average Clause.
UNIT V
Accounting in Computerised Environment: An Overview of Computerised Accounting System
– Salient Features – Significance. Concept of Grouping of Accounts – Codification of Accounts
– Maintaining the Hierarchy of Ledgers – Accounting Packages and Consideration for their
Selection – Generating Accounting Reports and Tally.
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6
Section-A: Minimum 2 Questions to be asked from each of the five Units
Section-B: Minimum 1 Question to be asked from each of the five Units
Section-C: Minimum 1 Question to be asked from any four Units
UNIT I
Introduction to Economics: Definition (Wealth – Welfare – Scarcity – Growth) – Nature –
Scope of Business Economics – Micro and Macro-Economics – Positive Economics and
Normative Economics – Inductive Method and Deductive Method – Production Possibility
Frontier – Economic Systems.
UNIT II
Consumer Behaviour: Utility – Law of Demand – Elasticity of Demand – Law of Supply –
Elasticity of Supply – Indifference-Curve Analysis.
UNIT III
Producers Behaviour: Factors of Production – Law of Variable Proportions – Law of Returns to
Scale – Economies and Diseconomies.
UNIT IV
Costs and Markets: Cost Classification – Price-Output Determination under Perfect
Competition and Imperfect Competition (Monopoly – Monopolistic – Oligopoly)
UNIT V
Macro Economics: National Income – Business Cycles – Fiscal Policy – Monetary Policy –An
introduction to Keynesian Theory.
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7
UNIT I
Basic Mathematics: Indices and Logarithms – Permutation and Combinations (Simple
Problems)
Financial Mathematics: Simple Interest – Compound Interest – Annuities – Bills of Exchange –
Discounting of Bills (Simple Problems Only).
UNIT II
Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion: Arithmetic Mean – Geometric Mean –
Harmonic Mean – Median – Mode – Mean Deviation –Standard Deviation – Quartile Deviation
– Moments, Skewness and kurtosis.
UNIT III
Probability: Definition – Addition Theorem – Multiplication Theorem – Bayes’ Theorem,
(without Proof) – Random Variables. (Simple Problems Only)
Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Normal Distribution (Simple Problems Only).
UNIT IV
Decision Theory: Basic Concepts – Criteria for Decision-making under Uncertainty and Risk –
Maximax Criterion – Maximin Criterion – Minimax Criterion – Hurwitz Criterion – Laplace
Criterion – Decision Tree and rules of Decision Tree (Simple Problems).
UNIT V
Operations Research: Definition – Scope – Linear Programming Problem – Formulation –
Graphical Method and Simplex Method (Maximization Problem Only).
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UNIT I
Accounting: Definition – Objectives – Types of Accounts – Debit and Credit Rules –
Accounting Concepts.
UNIT II
Recording Financial Transactions: Journalising – Ledger Posting – Balancing of Ledger
Accounts.
UNIT III
Cash Book: Meaning – Types – Preparation of Simple Cash Book.
UNIT IV
Trial Balance: Meaning – Objectives – Methods of Preparation of Trial Balance.
UNIT V
Preparation of Final Accounts: Trading Account – Profit & Loss Account – Balance Sheet.
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UNIT I
Branch Accounts: Dependent Branches – Debtors System – Stock and Debtors System –
Wholesale Branch System – Independent Branches (Foreign Branches Excluded)
UNIT II
Departmental Accounting: Meaning – Need – Bases of Apportionment of Expenses – Treatment
of Expenses that cannot be Apportioned – Inter-departmental Transfers at Cost Price or Selling
Price.
UNIT III
Non-Profit Organisations: Meaning – Preparation of Receipts and Payments Account – Income
and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet – Preparation of Receipts and Payment Account
from Income and Expenditure Account.
UNIT IV
Partnership: Meaning – Liability of Partners – Limited Liability Partnership – Accounting for
Admission – Retirement – Admission cum Retirement – Death.
UNIT V
Dissolution of a Partnership Firm: Meaning – Accounting for Insolvency of a Partner
(Application of Indian Partnership Act 1932) – Garner Vs. Murray Rule – Insolvency of All
Partners – Gradual Realization of Assets and Piecemeal Distribution: Proportionate Capital
Method – Maximum Loss Method.
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10
UNIT I
Issues in Development: Growth and Development – HDI – Features of a Developing Economy
–Rostow’s Theory – Economic Reforms and Sustainable Development.
UNIT II
Agriculture, Industry and Infrastructure: Agricultural Trends in India since 1951 – Green
Revolution – Agricultural Marketing – Industrial Policies – Role of Public Sector – Private
Sector – Small-Scale Industries – Infrastructure Scenario in India – Public-Private Partnership.
UNIT III
International Trade: Meaning – Importance – Features – Advantages – Problems – Balance of
Payments – Free Trade versus Protectionism – Foreign Exchange Market – Determination of
Exchange Rates – Types of Exchange Rates – Role of Reserve Bank of India – Role of Multi-
National Companies.
UNIT IV
Economic Organisations: World Trade Organisation (Trade Liberalization – TRIPS, TRIMS –
GATS) – IBRD – World Bank Group – IMF – EU – SAARC – ASEAN – BRICS – UNCTAD
– UNIDO.
UNIT V
Contemporary Issues: Inflation Targeting – Macro-Economic Outlook – Public Finance and
Taxation – Integration of the Economy.
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11
UNIT I
Functions – Limits – Continuity – Basic Differentiation (Maxima – Minima) – Basic Integration
– Definite and Indefinite Integrals (without Trigonometric Functions and Proof).
UNIT II
Correlation and Regression: Karl-Person’s Correlation – Rank Correlation – Method of Least
Squares – Bi-Variate Frequency Distribution.
Sampling: Definition – Types of Sampling – Standard Error – Hypothesis Testing – Large
Samples – Difference Between Two Sample Means and Difference Between Sample Mean and
Population Mean. Small Samples – t-Test – Chi-Square Test.
UNIT III
Inventory and Replacement: Inventory Decisions – Concept of EOQ – Models – With Shortage
– Without Shortage – Replacement – When Items Deteriorate – When Items Fail Completely
(Group and Individual Replacement).
Job Sequencing: Definition – Johnson’s Algorithm-n-jobs with Two Machines and Three
Machines.
UNIT IV
Assignment and Transportation Problem: Meaning – Definition – Hungarian Method.
Transportation Problem – Initial Feasible Solution – NWC – Least Cost – VAM – Optimization
– MODI Method – Degeneracy – Maximization Problem (Simple Problems).
Simulation: Manto-Carlo Simulation (Applications to Inventory – Capital Budgeting –
Financial Planning – Return on Investment) (Simple Problems).
UNIT V
Game theory and Network: Definition – Saddle Point – Two Person Zero Sum Game –
Dominance Property – Graphical Method. Network Analysis: CPM – PERT – Crashing (Simple
Problems).
UNIT I
Banking: Definition – Types – Functions of Central Bank and Commercial Banks
UNIT II
Negotiable Instruments: Definition – Types – Bills of Exchange, Ceques and Drafts.
UNIT III
Ratio Analysis – Profitability Ratios – Solvency Ratios (Simple Ratios Only)
UNIT IV
Stock Exchange – Meaning – Functions – SEBI
UNIT V
Insurance: Meaning – Types – Principles
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UNIT I
Introduction: Joint Stock Company – Meaning – Definition – Salient Features – Kinds of
Company – Formation of a Company – Certificate of Incorporation – Accounting Standards –
Brief note on Indian AS – 4, 5, 10,12 and 26.
Issue of Shares: Kinds of Shares – Kinds of Share Capital – Issue of Shares for Cash – Issue of
shares for a consideration other than cash – Issue of Bonus Shares – Issue of Sweat Equity
Shares – Issue of shares through Private Placement – Issue of shares at Pat or at a Premium –
Under-subscription of Shares – Over-subscription of shares – Pro-rata Allotment – Rights Issue
– Underwriting of Shares and Debentures.
UNIT II
Redemption of Preference Shares: Redemption at Par or at a Premium – Redemption out of
Profits – Redemption out of Capital – Redemption Partly out of Profits and Profit out of Capital
– Minimum Fresh Issue of Shares – Issue and Redemption of Debentures – Issued at Par,
Discount and Premium – Issued under certain Conditions – Issued as Collateral Security –
Redemption without Provisions – Redemption out of Provisions – Profit Prior to Incorporation.
UNIT III
Final Accounts of Companies: Preparation of Statement of Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet as
per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 with Adjustments. Computation of Managerial
Remuneration.
UNIT IV
Alteration of Share Capital: Consolidation of Shares – Sub-division of shares – Internal
Reconstruction of Companies.
UNIT V
Amalgamation, Absorption and External Reconstruction of Companies: Meaning – Definition –
Types – Methods of Amalgamation – Calculation of Purchase Consideration – Net Assets
Method – Net Payments Method – Accounting Under Pooling of Interests Method – Purchase
Method.
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14
UNIT I
Indian Contract Act: Contract – Formation – Nature – Classification – Offer – Acceptance –
Consideration – Capacity – Quasi-Contract – Performance – Discharge of Contracts.
UNIT II
Contract of Agency: Definition – Agency Relationship – Creation of Agency – Delegation of
Agency –– Rights – Duties – Liabilities of Agents – Termination of Agency.
UNIT III
Contract of Sale of Goods: Sale – Agreement to Sell – Conditions – Warranties – Difference –
Implied Conditions and Implied Warranties – Caveat Emptor – Rights of an Unpaid Seller.
UNIT IV
Industrial Law:
Factories Act, 1948: Introduction – Basic Concepts – Provisions relating to Health, Safety and
Welfare. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947: Introduction – Authorities under the Act – Strike –
Lock-out – Lay-off – Retrenchment – Closure. Payment of Bonus Act, 1965: Introduction –
Definitions – Objectives – Eligibility - Minimum and Maximum Bonus.
UNIT V
Employees State Insurance Act, 1948: Eligibility – ESI Benefits. Employee Provident Fund
Act, 1952: Eligibility – Contribution by the Employer and Employee. Payment of Gratuity Act,
1972: Definition – Objectives - Eligibility – Provisions regarding computation of Gratuity.
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15
16
16
17
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18
UNIT I
Human Resource Accounting. Accounting Standards. Financial Reporting Practices.
Accounting for Price Level Changes. Sustainability Reporting on Environmental Accounting.
UNIT II
Final Accounts of Banking Companies: Guidelines of Reserve Bank Of India – Classification of
Bank Advances – Performing and Non-Performing Assets – Provisioning Norms –– Treatment
of Interest on Bad and Doubtful Assets – Rebate on Bills Discounted – Items requiring Special
Attention in the Preparation of Final Accounts – Preparation of Profit and Loss Account and
Balance Sheet.
UNIT III
Holding Company Accounts: Calculation of Holding-Minority Ratio – Capital Profits –
Revenue Profit – Goodwill or Capital Reserve – Minority Interest – Mutual Owings –
Unrealised Profit included in Stock – Preparation of Consolidated Balance Sheet.
UNIT IV
Final Accounts of Insurance Companies: Important Terms Used in Insurance Business – Life
Insurance – Calculation of Correct Life Assurance Fund – Calculation of Net Claims – IRDA
Regulations regarding Insurance Business – Preparation of Revenue Account – Profit and Loss
Account and Balance Sheet of Life Insurance Companies and General Insurance Companies
(Fire – Marine – Miscellaneous).
UNIT V
Liquidation of a Company: Meaning – Methods – Appointment of a Liquidator – Duties,
Powers and Responsibilities of a Liquidator – Preparation of Statement of Affairs – Preparation
of Deficiency or Surplus Account – Preparation of Liquidator’s Final Statement of Account.
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SUBJECT COMPANY AND SECURITIES LAW
SUBJECT CODE UCOAM10/BM10
NATURE Major
SEMESTER IV
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Provisions of Companies Act 2013: Definition of Joint Stock Company – Kinds – Formation –
Incorporation – Memorandum of Association – Contents and Alteration – Doctrine of Ultra
Vires – Articles of Association – Contents – Difference – Doctrine of Indoor Management –
Prospectus –Contents – Statement in lieu of Prospectus.
UNIT II
Share Capital: Meaning – Kinds of Shares – Voting Rights – Borrowing Powers of Companies
– Membership in a Company. Director: Legal Position – Appointment – Removal – Rights –
Duties – Powers – Qualification and Disqualification.
UNIT III
Meetings and Resolutions: Meetings – Statutory Meeting – Annual General Meeting – Extra-
ordinary General Meeting. Resolutions: Ordinary Resolutions – Special Resolutions.
UNIT IV
Winding up of a Company: Meaning – Modes of Winding up – Winding up by the National
Company Law Tribunal – Voluntary Winding up – Member’s Voluntary Winding up –
Creditors’ Voluntary Winding up.
UNIT V
SEBI Act, 1992: Objectives – SEBI – Powers – Functions – Securities Appellate Tribunal –
Appeals – Appearance before SAT. Depositories Act,1996: Definitions – Setting up Depository
– Types –Role – Functions – Depository Participants – Admission of Securities – Difference
between Dematerialisation and Rematerialisation – Depository Process – Inspection and
Penalties – Internal Audit of Depository Participants.
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21
SUBJECT CODE UCOAM12/BM12
NATURE Major
SEMESTER IV
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Insurance: Meaning – Nature – Scope – Functions – Principles of Insurance – Insurance in India
– Emerging Scenario.
UNIT II
Insurance Laws and Regulations: Elements of Contract of Insurance – Insurance Act – LIC Act
– GIC Act, IRDA Act: Powers and Functions of IRDA. Life Insurance: Meaning – Features –
Selection of Risk – Age Admission – Computation of Premium – Insurance Documents –
Proposal Forms – Agents Confidential Report – Declaration of Good Health – Medical Report –
Policy Form – Policy Conditions – Policy Procedures – Revival – Loans – Claims – Re-
insurance – Double Insurance.
UNIT III
Life Insurance Products: Term Insurance, Whole Life Policies –, Endowment Annuities –
Money Back Policies.
UNIT IV
Introduction to General Insurance: Fire Insurance – Marine Insurance – Motor Insurance –,
Health Insurance –Rural Insurance – Insurance for Weaker Sections of the Society. Marketing
of Insurance Products – Selling Process.
UNIT V
Risk: Meaning – Types of Risk – Cost of Risk. Risk Management: Meaning – Objectives –
Characteristics – Significance – Principles – Organisation of Risk Management in Business –
Process of Risk Management – Risk Management Techniques.
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SUBJECT SECURITY ANALYSIS AND PORTFOLIO
MANAGEMENT
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SUBJECT CODE UCOAL04/BL04
NATURE Allied Subject
SEMESTER IV
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Investment Management: Meaning – Nature – Scope – Classification of Investments –
Investment and Speculation – Investment Objectives – Investment Process – Investment
Alternatives: Transferable Securities (Equity – Fixed Income Securities). Non-Transferable
Securities: PPF – NSC – National Savings Scheme – Postal Savings Scheme. Mutual Fund:
Meaning – Origin – Importance – Schemes.
UNIT II
Capital Market: New Issue Market - NSDL – CDSL – Secondary Market – Listing of Securities
– BSE – NSE. SEBI: Functions – Powers. Derivatives market (Options & Futures): Types of
Options – Put Option – Call Option – Advantages – Limitations – Futures – Forwards and
Futures – Distinction between Forwards and Futures – Difference between Futures and Options.
UNIT III
Security Analysis: Fundamental Analysis – Macro-Economic Analysis – Industry Analysis –
Company Analysis. Technical Analysis: Dow Theory – Charts – Moving Average – Rate of
Change.
UNIT IV
Risk and Return Analysis: Systematic Risk – Unsystematic Risk. Return Analysis: Meaning –
Factors Determining the Return on Investment – Methods of Measurement of Return.
UNIT V
Portfolio Management: Meaning – Objectives – Selection of Portfolio – Construction –
Traditional and Modern approach – Evaluation and Revision.
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NATURE Environmental Studies
SEMESTER IV
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies: Definition – Scope – Importance – Need for
Public Awareness.
UNIT II
Natural Resources – Renewable and Non-renewable – Forest resources: Use and Over-
exploitation – Deforestation. Water Resources: use and Over- utilisation of Surface and Ground
Water – Floods – Drought – Conflicts over Water Dams – Benefits and Problems. Mineral
Resources. Food Resources: World Food Problems. Energy Resources: Growing Energy Needs
– Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Sources – Alternative Energy Sources – Land
Resources.
UNIT III
Eco-Systems: Concept – Structure and Function – Ecological Succession – Food Chains –
Food Webs and Ecological Pyramids – Function of Forest Eco-system – Grassland Eco-system
–Desert Eco-system – Aquatic Eco-system (Ponds, Streams, Lakes, Rivers, Oceans and
Estuaries)
UNIT IV
Bio-diversity and its Conservation – Introduction and Definition: Genetic – Species and Eco-
system Diversity – Bio-Geographical Classification of India. Threats of Biodiversity: Habitat
Loss – Poaching of Wildlife – Man-Wildlife Conflicts – Endangered and Endemic Species of
India. Conservation of Bio-diversity: In situ and exsitu conservation of Biodiversity.
UNIT V
Environmental Pollution: Social Issues. Human Population: Definition – Causes – Effects –
Control Measures of Air, Water, Soil, Marine, Noise, Thermal and Nuclear Pollution and
Hazards – Soil Waste Management – Unsustainable to Sustainable Development. Population
Explosion: Variations among Nations – Family Welfare Programme – Human Health – Human
Rights – Value Education – HIV / AIDS – Women and Child welfare – Role of Information
Technology on Environment and Human Health – Case Studies.
UNIT I
Introduction: Nature – Scope of Cost Accounting – Cost Analysis – Concepts – Classifications
– Installation of Costing Systems – Cost Centers – Profit Centers – Preparation of Cost Sheets
– Tenders and Quotations – Reconciliation of Cost and Financial Accounts.
UNIT II
Material Purchase Control: Need and Essentials of Material Control. Material Costing. Stores
Control: Stores Department – EOQ – Levels of Stock – Stores Records – ABC Analysis – VED
Analysis. Preparation of Stores Ledger – Issue of Materials – FIFO, LIFO, HIFO, SAM, WAM,
Market Price, Base Stock and Standard Price Methods.
UNIT III
Labour cost – Computation and Control – Methods of wage payment – Time Rate and Piece
Rate System (excluding Incentive Schemes) – Computation of Labour Turnover. Overheads –
Classification, Allocation, Apportionment and Absorption. Accounting and Control of
Overheads – Manufacturing, Administration, Selling and Distribution. (Primary and Secondary
Distribution) – Computation of Machine Hour Rate.
UNIT IV
Process Costing: Preparation of Process Accounts with Normal Loss, Abnormal Loss and
Abnormal Gain (Inter-process Profits excluded) – Accounting for Joint Products and By-
Products.
UNIT V
Contract Costing: Introduction – Features of Contracts and Contract Costing – Recording of
Costs of a Contract – Recording of Value and Profit on Contracts – Profit or Loss on Contracts.
Operating Costing: Meaning and Definition – Operating Cost Units – Operating Costing in
Service Industries.
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SUBJECT CODE UCOAM14/BM14
NATURE Major
SEMESTER V
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Financial Services: Meaning – Importance – Types – Financial Services and Economic
Environment – Players in Financial Services Sector.
UNIT II
Merchant Banking: Meaning – Functions – Issue Management – Managing of New Issues –
Underwriting – Capital Market – Stock Exchange. Leasing and Hire purchase: Concepts –
Features – Types of Lease Accounts. Factoring: Meaning – Functions of a Factor. Consumer
Finance. Venture Capital.
UNIT III
Mutual Funds: Meaning – Concept – Types. Securitisation: Meaning – Concept and Procedures
in India.
UNIT IV
SEBI: Guidelines – Primary and Secondary Markets – Control of Stock Exchanges – Mutual
Funds – Merchant Bankers. Dematerialisation of Shares and Securities. Credit Rating: Meaning
– Objectives – Scope – Credit Rating Agencies in India.
UNIT V
Foreign Exchange Management: Meaning – Nature – Significance – Scope. Foreign Exchange
Market: Structure – Foreign Exchange Rates – Determination of Rates – Exchange Rate Quotes
– Types of Exchange Rates – Forex Trading – Currency Futures and Options – Foreign
Exchange Risk Exposures and their Management – Exchange Rate Forecasting – Risk in
Foreign Exchange Business.
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NATURE Elective - AOS
SEMESTER V
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Income: Concepts – Features of Income – Types of Income – Previous year and Assessment
year – distinction between Capital and Revenue – Receipts, Expenditures and Losses –
Exemptions under Sec. 10.
UNIT II
Agricultural Income: Computation of Agricultural Income. Residential Status of a Person-
Incidence of Taxation- CBDT and Other Income Tax Authorities.
UNIT III
Income from Salaries: Meaning of Salary – Features – Kinds of Salary Income – Allowances –
Perquisites – profit-in-lieu – Provident Fund – Deductions from Salary – Computation of Salary
Income.
UNIT IV
Income from House Property: Basis of Charge – Annual Value – Deductions from Annual
Value – Expenses not allowed as Deduction – Loss from House Property – Computation of
Income from House Property.
UNIT V
Profits and gains of business or profession: Vocational income – Deductions Expressly Allowed
–Allowable losses – Expenses Expressly Disallowed – Deductions allowable only on actual
payment –General Deductions – Computation of Depreciation – Computation of income from
Profits and gains of Business or Profession.
Universal Ethics & Culture By Swami Vivekananda (English & Tamil Versions)
UNIT I
Management Accounting: Meaning – Definition – Scope – Importance – Limitations –
Difference Between Management Accounting and Financial Accounting – Difference between
Management Accounting and Cost Accounting. Analysis and Interpretation of Financial
Statements: Meaning – Nature – Objectives – Tools – Methods – Comparative Statements –
Common-Size Statement and Trend Analysis.
UNIT II
Ratio Analysis: Meaning – Benefits – Limitations – Classifications of Ratios – Liquidity –
Profitability – Turnover and Solvency Ratios.
UNIT III
Funds Flow Statement: Concept of Fund – Preparation of Schedule of Changes in Working
Capital – External Sources of Funds – Calculation of Funds from Operations – Preparation of
Funds Flow Statement. Cash Flow Statements (as per AS 3) – Meaning – Objectives –
Advantages – Limitations – Preparation of Cash Flow Statement.
UNIT IV
Budgets and Budgetary Control: Meaning – Objectives – Merits and Demerits – Types of
Budgets – Preparation of Production Budget – Sales Budget – Purchase Budget – Cash Budget
– Flexible Budgets – Master Budget – Zero-based Budgeting.
UNIT V
Marginal Costing: Meaning – Definition – Importance – Absorption Costing and Marginal
Costing – CVP analysis – Break Even Analysis – Break Even Chart – Decision-making: Make
or Buy Decisions – Key Factor Decisions – Sales-mix Decision – Shut-Down or Continue
Decisions – Export Offer Decisions. Standard costing and Variance Analysis (Material , Labour
and Sales Variances Only)
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NATURE Major
SEMESTER VI
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Entrepreneurship: Meaning – Types – Qualities of an Entrepreneur – Classification of
Entrepreneurs – Factors influencing Entrepreneurship – Functions of Entrepreneurs.
UNIT II
Entrepreneurial Development Agencies: Commercial Banks – District Industries Centre – Small
Industries Development Organisation – Micro Small and Medium Enterprises – Industrial
Finance Corporation of India Limited – Technical Consultancy Organisations – National Small
Industries Corporation Limited.
UNIT III
Project Management: Business Idea Generation Techniques – Identification of Business
Opportunities – Feasibility Study – Marketing – Finance – Technology – Legal – Preparation of
Project Report – Tools of Appraisal. Model Project Proposals of Entrepreneurs.
UNIT IV
Entrepreneurial Development Programmes (EDPs): Meaning – Need – Major Objectives –
Phases of EDPs – Role of EDPs – Achievements – Role of Government in organizing EDPs.
UNIT V
Entrepreneurial Growth and Economic Development: Role of Entrepreneurs in Economic
Development – Small Scale Entrepreneurs: Meaning and Definition – Ancillary Units – Tiny
Sector – Reasons for the Significance of SSIs in Economic Development – Incentives offered
by Governments to SSIs – Problems of SSIs in India. Women Entrepreneurs – Problems Faced
By Women Entrepreneurs – Governmental and Institutional Schemes for Women
Entrepreneurs.
UNIT I
Capital Gains: Basis of Charge – Long term and Short term capital gains – Cost of Acquisition
– Cost of Improvement – Cost of Inflation Index – Exempted Capital Gains – Computation of
Capital Gain.
UNIT II
Income from Other Sources: Methods of Accounting – Deductions – Computation of Income
from Other Sources.
UNIT III
Income of persons to be included in other person’s income under Clubbing Provisions –
Deemed Incomes – Set off and Carry Forward of Losses – Deductions u/s 80.
UNIT IV
Assessment of Individuals – Assessment of Firms.
UNIT V
Types of Assessment: Self – Regular – Best Judgment Assessment. PAN. Deduction of Tax at
Source –Salaries – Interest on Securities – Advance Payment of Tax – Due Dates – E-Filing of
Returns.
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SUBJECT CODE UCOAE03/BE03
NATURE Elective- AOS
SEMESTER VI
MAXIMUM MARKS 75
UNIT I
Financial Management: Definition – Objectives – Functions of a Finance Manager – Financial
Planning – Time Value of Money – Measurement of Risk and Return.
UNIT II
Capital Structure: Sources of Long Term Finance – Factors influencing Capital Structure –
Importance of Capital Structure – EBIT / EPS Analysis – Indifference Point – Financial,
Operating and Combined Leverage – Capital Structure Theories (except MM theory)
UNIT III
Cost of Capital: Meaning – Significance – Factors Influencing Cost of Capital – Measurement
– Cost of Debt – Cost of Preference Capital – Cost of Equity – Cost of Retained Earnings –
Weighted Average Cost of Capital.
UNIT IV
Capital Budgeting Decisions: Nature of Investment Decisions – Investment Evaluation Criteria:
Payback Period – Accounting Rate of Return – Discounted Payback Period – Net Present Value
– Internal Rate of Return – Profitability Index.
UNIT V
Working Capital Management: Sources of short term finance – Concept of Operating / Working
Capital Cycle – Determinants of Working Capital – Estimation of Working Capital. Cash
Management: Liquidity Needs – Cash Management Techniques – Inventory Management –
Techniques. Receivables Management: Ageing schedule – Credit Policy Alternatives (Credit
Period, Credit Limit, Discounts, Collection Efforts and Credit Standards).
(Problems: Theory = 50:50)
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