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ASME B16.12-2019 eee SURES rL eC) Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD CS SCRE ad APT 3 aa] ASME B16.12-2019 [Revision of ASME B16.12-2009 (R2014)] Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Ce Ue Re Dae ERT acy ae Coen COR a aC Date of Issuance: November 18, 2019 ‘The next edition of this Standard is scheduled for publication in 2024, ASME issues written replies to inquiries concerning interpretations of technical aspects ofthis Standard. Periodically certain actions of the ASME 816 Committee may be published as Cases. Cases and interpretations are published on the ASME website Under the Committee Pages at http://cstools.asme.org/ as they are issued. Errata to codes and standards may be posted on the ASME website under the Committee Pages to provide corrections to Incorrectly published items, or to correct typographical or grammatical errorsin codes and standards. 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CONTENTS Foreword . v Committee Roster vil Correspondence With the B16 Committee . vill Summary of Changes .. x List of Changes in Record Number Order ...+++++ ee x 1 Scope and General 54 2 Size. 1 3 Marking ... 1 4 Materials .......+ +045 1 5 Dimensions and Tolerances . 1 6 Threading ........+ 000 2 7 Ribs 3 8 Coatings . 3 9 Face Bevel 3 Mandatory Appendix 1 References... 66eseeee0+ a 7 09 “4 Nonmandatory Appendices A Quality System Program 45 B Dimensions of Welded and Seamless Stel Pipe (ASME B36.10M) . 16 Figures 24-1 Identification of Reducing Fittings . 2 , 2 61 ‘Types of Fitings Tapped to Provide 21 mm/m (0.25 in/f) Pitch » 2B Tables 244 Inspection Limits for Diameter and Width of Band . 2 24-2 Inspection Limits for Center-to-End Dimensions . 2 41-1 Wall Thickness and Threaded End Dimensions 4 42 Center-to-End Dimensions of Elbows . 5 43 Dimensions of Tees, Crosses, and Y-Branches 6 44 Dimensions of Y-Branches (Reducing Sizes) . 7 415 Dimensions of 45-deg ¥-Branches . “f 41-6 Dimensions of 45-deg Y-Branches (Reducing Sizes) 9 41-7 Dimensions of Couplings . 10 41-8 Dimensions of Increasers 10 41-9 Dimensions of Offsets 10 i 44-10 Dimensions of Tucker Connections, Roof Connections, and Tucker Y-Branches ..+ss+eeeeee ID 4.-11 Dimensions of P-Traps, Bath P-Traps, and Running Traps ......sseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 12 BA Dimensions of Welded and Seamless Stee! Pipe 16 FOREWORD Screw joint drainage fittings were developed in about 1880 by the Durham House Drainage Co. of New York and are often referred to as Durham fittings. Atthat time, soil pipes and drains in New York had been required to be of plumber’s ‘ast iron soil pipe, whereas Chicago's soil pipes were required to be of lead or plumber’s cast iron pipe. ‘To form a continuous passageway with no pockets or obstructions where foreign matter could collect and gradually accumulate, itwas necessary to designa special type of screw fitting. Inside diameters ofthe fittings are about the nominal size of standard weight wrought steel pipe (Schedule 40), The thread chamber is designed so that when the pipe is tightly screwed into the fitting its end nearly abuts the shoulder of the fitting, thereby making a practically continuous passage. ‘The threading of these fittings required special care, and the threads on the pipe were cut to suit the threads inthe fitting. With the passage of time, manufacturers’ practices began to diverge in regard to center-to-end dimensions and other features. The Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry (MSS) studied the situation, developed a standard practice for these fittings, and published MSS SP-8, Cast Iron Drainage Fittings, in 1929. Subse- quently, for better coordination with other screwed fitting standards under the jurisdiction of the B16 Sectional Committee of the American Standards Association (ASA), the subject was assigned to Subcommittee 2 of B16. “Many drafts of the proposed standard were developed, and printer's proofs were distributed to industry for criticism. and comment in May 1940. Arevised proposal dated July 1941 was submitted to the members ofthe Sectional Committee for letter ballot vote. Following its approval by that body, it was submitted to the sponsors and to ASA with recom- ‘mendations for approval asan American Standard. This was granted in February 1942, with the designation ASA B16.12- 1942, ‘The MSS Ferrous Screw Fittings Committee made a thorough study of the 1942 Standard and recommended that several changes be made to bring the data in line with current production and usage ofthis type of fitting. To comply with the recommendations, Subcommittee 2 of the B16 Sectional Committee revised portions ofthe text and illustrations and added dimensional tables for Tucker connections, roof connections, and Tucker ¥-branches, as well as dimensions for P- traps, bath traps, and running traps. ‘Adraft, dated September 1952, was presented tothe Sectional Committee for letter ballot vote. After the committee and ‘other sponsor organizations approved the draft, it was presented to ASA, and approval of ASA B16.12-1953 was granted (on September 11, 1953. Subcommittee 2 reviewed the document from 1963 to 1964. The Sectional Committee approved several minor changes. in format and wording, changing the title to Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings. ASA B16.12-1965 was approved on November 12, 1965, In 1970, further review was initiated by Subcommittee 2, now an American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Committee, and ANSI B16.12-1971 was granted approval on November 1, 1971 ‘The Standard was updated, and metric (SI) dimensions were added in ANSI B16.12-1977, approved on February 4, 1977. In 1982, American Standards Committee B16 was reorganized as the ASME B16 Standards Committee under proce- dures accredited by ANSI. Also in 1982, Subcommittee B (formerly Subcommittee 2) updated reference standards, and the revision was approved on July 20, 1983, as ANSI B16.12-1983. In the 1991 edition of ASME B16.12, reference standards were updated, and the metric dit Following approval by ASME, ANSI approved the edition on January 4, 1991. In the 1998 edition of ASME B16.12, reference standards were updated, a quality system program annex was added, and several editorial revisions were made. Following approval by ASME B16 Subcommittee B and the B16 Main Committee, ANSI approved the edition on November 20, 1998. Work started during 1999 to revise the Standard to include metric units as the primary reference units while main- taining US. Customary units in either parenthetical or separate Forms. In the 2009 edition, metric dimensions became the primary units, and inch dimensions were incorporated as secondary units and shown in parentheses. The added inch dimensions constituted an independent but equal standard to the metric units, ANSI approved the edition on April 6, 2009. wensions were deleted. In this edition, Mandatory Appendix I has been revised to include updates to the referenced standards. In addition, the US. Customary tables formerly in Mandatory Appendix I have been merged with the SI tables in the main text; the tables and figures have been redesignated; Mandatory Appendix I! has been deleted; and the cross-references have been updated accordingly. Following approval by the ASME B16 Standards Committee, ANSI approved this edition as an American National Standard, with the designation ASME B16.12-2019, on July 29, 2019. ASME B16 COMMITTEE Standardization of Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Gaskets (The following isthe roster ofthe Commitee atthe tine of approval ofthis Standard) STANDARDS COMMITTEE OFFICERS RM. Bojarezuk, Chair © E. Davila, Vie Chair CR Rameharran, Secretary STANDARDS COMMITTEE PERSONNEL {A Appleton, Alloy Stainless Products Co, Ine JB. Barker, Dezutk Inc D. G Bayreuther, Metso Automation W. B. Bedesem, Consultant RM. Bojarezuk, ExxonMobil Research & Engineering Co. ALM, Cheta, Qatar hell GTL M.A. Clark, Conslan GAG J. Diavanzo, Fh GE. Davila, Crane Energy KS Felder, Valero Energy D.R. Frikken, Becht Eng D. Hunt, jr, Fastenal G.A Jolly, Samshin Led E J-Laln, Exelon Nuclear TA. McMahon, Emerson Process Management RC Merrick, Fluor Enterprises ML Nayyar, NICE |W. H, Patrick, Dow Chemical Co . W, Rahol, CCM 2000 R Ramcharran, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers DLE. Reid, VSP Technologies R.A. Schmid, Canad I. P. Tucker, Flowserve Corp. FR Volgstadt, Volgstad & Associates, Ine F. Feng, Delegte, China Productivity Center for Machinery RW. Bares, Canenbuting Member, Anrc Enterprises, Inc V. Calg, Contributing Member; Jomar Group . Fablan, Contributing Member, Pennsylvania Machine Works A.G Kireta J, Contributing Member, Copper Development Association, te SUBCOMMITTEE B — THREADED FITTINGS (EXCEPT STEEL), FLANGES, AND FLANGED FITTINGS D. Hunt, J, Chat, Fastenal J. Holstrom, Vice Chair, Val-Matie Valve & Manufacturing Corp. J. Oh, Secretary, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers R. Rahaman, Seretary, The American Society of Mechanical, Engineers J. Atkinson, Consultant W. Bliss, Tyler Pipe Co M.A. Clark, Consultant M.€ Coffey, Ward Manufacturing, LLC W. H. LeVan, Cast ron Soil Pipe Insite G.L Simmons, Chatlotte Pipe & Foundry G.T. Walden, Ferguson A Mueller, Alternat, Mueller Streamline Co ALA Knapp, Contributing Member, A Knapp & Associates CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE B16 COMMITTEE General. ASME Standards are developed and maintained with the intent to represent the consensus of concerned Interests. As such, users of this Standard may interact with the Committee by requesting interpretations, proposing revisions or a case, and attending Committee meetings. Correspondence should be addressed to: Secretary, B16 Standards Committee ‘The American Society of Mechanical Engineers ‘Two Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990 hhttp://go.asme.org/Inquiry Proposing Revisions. Revisions are made periodically to the Standard to incorporate changes that appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by the experience gained from the application ofthe Standard. Approved revisions will be published periodically. ‘The Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this Standard. Such proposals should be as specific as possible, citing the paragraph number(s), the proposed wording, and a detailed description of the reasons for the proposal, Including any pertinent documentation. ProposingaCase. Cases may be issued to provide alternative rules when justified, to permit early implementation of an approved revision when the need is urgent, or to provide rules not covered by existing provisions. Cases are effective Immediately upon ASME approval and shall be posted on the ASME Committee web page. Requests for Cases shall provide a Statement of Need and Background Information. 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The Inquirer may also include any plans or drawings that are necessary to explain the question; however, they should not contain proprietary names or information. Background Informatio vill Requests that are notin the format described above may be rewritten in the appropriate format by the Committee prior to being answered, which may inadvertently change the intent of the original request. Moreover, ASME does not act as a consultant for specific engineering problems or for the general application or understanding of the Standard requirements. If, based on the inquiry Information submitted, itis the opinion of the Committee that the Inquirer should seek assistance, the inquiry will be returned with the recommendation that such assistance be obtained, ‘ASME procedures provide for reconsideration of any interpretation when or ifadaitional information that mightaffect an interpretation is available. Further, persons aggrieved by an interpretation may appeal to the cognizant ASME Committee or Subcommittee. ASME does not “approve, “certify “rate, or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity. ‘Attending Committee Meetings. The B16 Standards Committee regularly holds meetings and/or telephone confer- ences that are open to the public. Persons wishing toattend any meeting and/or telephone conference should contact the Secretary of the B16 Standards Committee. ASME B16.12-2019 SUMMARY OF CHANGES Following approval by the ASME B16 Committee and ASME, and after publicreview, ASME B16,12-2019 was approved by the American National Standards Institute on July 29, 2019. InASME B16.12-2019, the US. Customary tables formerly in Mandatory Appendix Il have been merged with the SI tables in the main text; the tables and figures have been redesignated; Mandatory Appendix It has been deleted; and the cross~ references have been updated accordingly. In addition, this edition includes the following change identified by a margin note, (19). The Record Number listed below is explained in more detail inthe “List of Changes in Record Number Order” following this Summary of Changes. Page Location Change (Record Number) 4 Mandatory Appendix 1 Updated (19-596) LIST OF CHANGES IN RECORD NUMBER ORDER Record Number Change 19-596 Updated Mandatory Appendix | INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ASME B16.12-2019 CAST IRON THREADED DRAINAGE FITTINGS 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL 1.1 Scope ‘This Standard for cast iron threaded drainage fittings covers (@) sizes and method of designating openings in reduc- ing itings (b) marking (6) material {(@) dimensions and tolerances (@) threading @) nibs (@) coatings {face bevel 1.2 Applicability ‘This Standard covers fittings intended for use in gravity drainage systems subject only tothe gravity head of waste liquids at temperatures from ambient to approximately 100°C (212°F). The use of this Standard for pressurized waste handling systems is the responsibility of the user and is subject to the requirements of any applicable code, 1.3 Quality Systems Requirements relating to the product manufacturers’ Quality System Programs are described in Nonmandatory Appendix A. 1.4 References Standards and specifications adopted by reference in this Standard are shown in Mandatory Appendix I, which is part ofthis Standard. It isnot considered practical to identify the specific edition of each referenced standard and specification inthe text, when referenced. Instead, the specific editions of the referenced standards and specifi cations are listed in Mandatory Appendix | of the fittings scheduled in Tables 2.1-1 and 2.1-2 Is identified by the corresponding nominal pipe size (NPS). For reducing tees, Y-branches, or crosses, the largest run opening shall be given first. The straight-line sketches (Figure 2.1-1) illustrate how the re ducing fittings are read. 2.2 Denotation NPS, followed by a dimensionless number, is the des- Jgnation for nominal fitting size. NPS related to the refer- ence nominal diameter, DN, used in international standards. The relationship is, typically, as follows: NPs 1 25 32 0 50 3 0 3 4 100 (GENERAL NOTE: For NPS 2 4, the related DN 2 25 » (NPS), 3 MARKING Each fitting shall be marked with the manufacturer’s name or trademark in accordance with the requirements ‘of MSS Standard Practice No. SP-25 4 MATERIALS: 4. Castings The dimensions prescribed in this Standard (Tables 4.1-1 through 4.1-11) are based on gray iron cast- ings of high quality produced under regular control of chemical and physical properties by a recognized process. The manufacturer shall be prepared to certify that the product has been so produced and that its chem- ical and physical properties, as proved by test specimens, are equal to the requirements specified in ASTM A126, 4.2 Optional Material Drainage fittings are regularly made of east iron. At the ‘option of the manufacturer, drainage fittings may be furn- ished of malleable iron complying with the minimum physical requirements of ASTM A197. 5 DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES 5.1 Dimensions ‘This Standard states values in both SI (metric) and US. Customary units. These systems of units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the US. Customary units are shown in parentheses. The ASME B16.12-2019 ‘Table 2.1-1 Inspection Limits for Diameter and Width of Band NPS Diameter and Width of Band, Minus, mm (in) % 1.0 (008) % 1.0 (008) 2 1.0 (008) ™% 13 (005) a 13 (005) ‘ 1.6 (006) 5 1.6 (008) 6 1.8 (007) 8 23 (009) Table 2.1-2 Inspection Limits for Center-to-End Dimensions NPS: ce id, Plus or Minus, mm % 18 (007) % 20 (008) 2 20 (008) % 25 (010) 3 25 (010) 4 30 (012) 5 30 (012) 6 3.6 (018) 8 41 (016) GENERAL NOTE: The above limits apply tal tings covered by this Standard. Inspection limits for end-to-end dimensions shal be double the limits for center-to-end dimensions. The largest opening in the fitting governs the tolerance to be applied to all openings. Figure 2.1-1 Identification of Reducing Fittings 4 2 2 2 / 4 4 4x2 Single and Double 4x2 Single and Double ‘Short 90-deg Y-Branch 45-deg ¥-Branch ‘Long 80-deg Y-Branch values stated in cach system are not exact equivalents; therefore, itis required that each system of units be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems constitutes nonconformance with the Standard, Some dimensions of steel pipe from ASME B36.10M are listed for convenience in Nonmandatory Appendix B in inches only. Tolerances ap- plicable to dimensions of fittings are specified in paras. 5.2 through 5.6. 5.2 Metal Thickness ‘At no point in the castings shall the metal thickness be less than 90% of the values listed in Table 4.1 5.3 Thread Chamber ‘The length of thread and total length of thread chamber to shoulder shall not vary from the dimensions shown in thetables by more than plus or minus theequivalentof the pitch of one thread. 5.4 Outside Diameter and Width of Band ‘The minus tolerances given in Table 2.1-1 are permitted ‘on inspection to apply to the diameter ofthe band and the width of the band. 5.5 Inside Diameter of Fitting ‘The inside diameter shall not vary from dimensions shown by more than the following {@) £0.8 mm (0.03 in) for NPS'1% to 4, inclusive (b) £1.6 mm (0.06 in.) for NPS 5 to 8, inclusive 5.6 Center-to-End ‘The center-to-end dimensions shall not vary from the given dimensions by more than the values given in Table 21-2. 5.7 Shoulder ‘These fittings are provided with shoulders so thatwhen used with Standard Wall Pipe (ASME B36.10M), the end of the pipe practically meets the shoulder as the joint ismade up, thereby forming a smooth passageway. 6 THREADING (a) All fittings (except roof connections) shall be threaded with American National Standard Taper Pipe ‘Threads (ASME B1.20.1), and the variations in threading. shall be limited to one turn small and no turn large. ‘Threaded openings without shoulder, however, shall be limited to one turn large and one turn small from the gaging notch on the plug when using working gages. Roof connections may have taper threads as above or American National Standard Straight Pipe ASME 916.12-2019 Threads, Free Fitting Mechanical Joint NPSM (ASME B1.20.1). () When gaging internal threads, the notch shall be flush with the bottom of the chamfer, which shall be considered as being the intersection of the chamfer cone and the pitch cone of the thread. This depth is approximately equal to one-half thread from the face of the fitting. (©) All threads shall be countersunk a distance not less than one-half thread at an angle approximately 45 deg with the axis of the thread, both for easier entrance in ‘making a joint and for protection of the thread. Counter- sinking shall be concentric with the thread. (@) The length of thread specified in this Standard shall be measured to include the countersink. (2) The maximum allowable variation in the alignment of threads of all openings of threaded fittings shall be 5 mm/m (0.06 in,/ft). GP Allfittings having openings of 90 deg nor shall be tapped with a pitch of 21 mm/m (0.25 in./ft), with the pitch in the direction shown in Figure 6. 7 RIBS ‘The addition of ribs or lugs shall be allowed on any’ drainage fittings. 8 COATINGS Fittings may be furnished uncoated or may be coated with a bituminous composition or zinc coated by the hot dipped process. The coatings shall be applied prior to threading. 9 FACE BEVEL A bevel not exceeding 5 deg is permitted on the faces of fitting openings. Center-to-end, end-to-end, and width-of- band dimensions may include or exclude the bevel. ASME 916.12-2019 Table 4.1-1 Wall Thickness and Threaded End Dimensions ‘Type 3 INote (2)1 ‘Type 4 (Bushed) [Note (2)1 Total Tside Diameter Recess Diameter, Length of Fitting Nominal Outside mm (in) of Thread ‘Metal Diameter of Chamber to Width of Thickness, Band, shoulder, ¢ Band, E, 4, NPS mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) F B mm (in) mm (in) Maximum _ Minimum 1% 107 (042) 180(071) 180(071) 35.1 (138) 318 (125) 47 (018) 607 (239) 439(173) 422 (1.66) 1% 107 (042) 194(0.72) 183(072) 409 (161) 384 (150) 5.1.(020) 681 (268) 500(197) 48.3 (1.90) 2 11444) 19.2(076) 193(076) $2.6(207) 0B (200) 56 (022) 933(228) 622(244) 605 (237) 2% 173 (G68) 209(1.14) 290(114) 627 (247) 635 (250) 61 (024) 980(386) 757(297) 732 (287) 3195 (077) 305(1.20) 305 (120) 780 (307) 762 (300) 66 (026) 1173(462) 914 (360) 989.(350) 4-214 (084) 330(130) 330(1.30) 1024 (403) 1016 (400) 79031) 1471 (579) 1168 (460) 1143 (450) 5 -238(094) 357 (141) 358 (141) 1283 (505) 1270(500) 97 (038) 1791 (705) 1488566) 1412 (656) 6 243(096) 384 (151) 384151) 1582 (606) 1524 (600) 109 (043) 2103 (628) 1709(672) 1684 (662) 8___270(106) 435 (1.71) _434(171) 2027 (798) 2032 (800) 140 (055) _2700 (1063) 221.7 (872) 2192 (862) GENERAL NOTES: {@) For tolerances, see section 5. () Type 2 ftings having diameters F and F; shall be tapered as shown. [) Theshoulder and groove, Types 1 and? are required on outlet connections. They are also required on net connections thatarethesamestze asthe outlet connections. Inlet connections that are smaller than the outlet connections may be made as shown in Type 3 0F Type 4 atthe manufacturers option. Noes: (2) Values for K correspond to reduced size inet (2) The openings for Types 3 and 4 are reduced size inlet. ASME 16.12.2019 Table 4.1-2 Center-to-End Dimensions of Elbows aca pale ‘90-deg Short 90-deg Long Elbow Elbow 90-deg Extra Long Elbow Elbow and Three-Way Elbow f / ° - H YY J 1 t ie" f 7 60-409 22'-deg Wiedeg Side bow Elbow bow Elbow S0:deg Elbow ag Ebow ong and short, 4, Three-Way, short , Gordes — 22%edog —11%edeg Sede ‘nm (in) Bram (in) Extra Long, mm (in) bow Elbow, G Elbow, Elbow, f NSP [Note (1}]_TNote (2))_Gmm (in) [Note (1) smi (inj mm (in) mm (in) __mm (in) 1, 445(175) $72 (225) 762 (B00) 333 (131) 445 (175) 396156) 287 (113) 269 (106) 302 (119) 1% 492049 685(250) 989(250) BoA) 478(L88) 4450475) BR (125) 318025) 323; 2 -572(225) 777 (406) 1016 (400) 429,169) 572 (225) 523 (206) 366(144) 351 (138) 381 (150) 2% 683,269) 987369) 1143450) 493 (194) 668 (263) 635 (250) 445(175) 414 (L63) 414 (169) 3777 (06) 1080425) 1584 (525) 556(219) 747 (29H) 732 (288) SOB (200) 460 (81) 445(175) 4 96881) 1318 (519) 1588 (625) 668 (263) 89 (350) 859 (38) 587231) 508 (200) 478 (188) 51143 450) 1557 (613) 7727 (306) 1049 (413) 98.63.88) 668 (263) 572.225) 50 (200) 6 © rma(s1y) 1914 (7413) 874 (344) 1240 (488) 1080 (4.25) 747 (294) 65 (238) 572225) 81665 (656) 2286 (200) sono (425) (GENERAL NOTE: For tolerances, see Table 21-2 Notes: (2) Same dimensions as adopted for lass 125 Cast ron Threaded Fittings (ASME B16.) (2) Threesway elhows have the same dimensions as 90-deg long radius elbows, ASME 916.12-2019 Table 4.1-3 Dimensions of Tees, Crosses, and Y-Branches u>| ae ‘90-deg Short ¥-Branch ‘90-deg Long ¥-Branch 90-deg Short Y-Branch [Note (2)) | _90-deg Long Y-Branch [Note (2)] Genter Center Centerto toad to-End End of Tee, End-to- Center-to-Genterto-Center-to- Center-to-Conterto- of Basin Acmm (in) End,B, End, End D, End End, G, Cross, J NPS [Note (4)} mmm (in) mum (in) mm (Un) sam (in) am (in) (in) 1% 445(175) 953375) 572 (225) 38:1 (150) 922 (363) 1207 (475) 287(1.13) 587 (231) 587 (231) 1% 49.3194) 1080 (425) 635 (250) 445 (175) 1049 (4.13) 136.7 (538) 3181.25) 683.(269) 683 (269) 2 -57.2(225) 1318 (519) 77.7 (806) 54:1 (213) 1334 (525) 1778 (7.00) 4451.75) 889350) 889350) 2% 8.6270) 1603 (631) 93.7 (869) 668 (263) 1588 (625) 2096 (825) 5082.00) 1080 (425) 3 -78.2(808) 1842725) 1080 (425) 752 (300) 1905 (750) 251.0(988) 605 (2.38) . 4 963 (379) 2223875) 1318 (6.19) 994 (356) 2510 (988) 33021300) 795 (8:13) 7 5 1143 (450) 2619 (10.31) 155.7 (613) 1064 (419) 311.2 (1225) 400.1 (1575) 889 (3.50) 6 1303 (5:13) 3083 (11.94) 191.1 (7.13) 1222 (481) 371.6 (1463) 476. (18.75) 1049 (4.13) 7 81666 (656) = GENERAL NOTE: For tolerances, se Table 21-2. Noes: (1) Same dimensions as adopted for Class 125 Cast Iron Threaded Fittings (ASME BIG), (2) Double Y-branches have the same dimensions as single Y-branches. ASME 16.12.2019 ‘Table 4.1-4 Dimensions of Y-Branches (Reducing Sizes) 90-deg Short Vranch 80-deg Long ¥Branch Reducing Reducing 30g Short ranch I 90-eg Long Franch Tadto: Geuterte- Center Ceniorto”End-tr”—“CetertorGenterios Cater tna, “Em, nd En. ng, nda tt nes___mumfin) oom (ie) mn) ommin)—_comgin)——mmn)——_tmtin) mm (a) Txt 986 (8) 635 (250) as (23H) 98150) 1903 513) 9B GAD 001 09H 302 (119) 2eth 176463) 747294) 68926) 493498 GIGIS) 113099 REGAN —-m3;30) Barth 1408) 77306) 74 R —-$23QK) HI GIS) UISBESO RGA) 383,030) 24a? 19765 LAGS BGI 572025) wISC3) —MEIGI) MsI7) 14 (L8H) 3e1% 12050509 AGI 747 AVN —541AI3) 9954) 127060) TSA 23,030) 252 M45 (668) 922,363) BALAI) _GOSA3H)1920(756) 1529 (606 1509(69) 14 (A81) eh 14629 969.80) 7620) 572025) 15291609 1982648) 2070475) 383.03 452 76 (301) 1081 (406) 859 (03H) 620248) 1953745) TOR (HT) 1539(608) 414 (L8H), 412% 1686 (663) 1128 (444) 96a (RB -T14@RT) 2192(863) 1793.06) 1684 (663) 508 (200) 443 1575(738) 1207 (475) 1095 (43) 7706) 2540 (1000) 2047 (806) 1839(763) 605 (239) Se1% 1412656 113438) 8101 GOS AI 1603631) 152A (ON 125549 351 (139) 5521557 (613) 11761463) 904(859 6SOASH) 19690075) Tea 1857/6) ASD) 5x3 1969775) 1984 525) 1143450) 25,25) 26041025) 7192 (863) 2002788) 605 (238) Se4 2319913) 445565) 1367 (590) 955,078) 3902(1300) 2552 0044) 2573 4013) 732 (200) 6+2 1588 (625) 1902613) 9225 668A) 20170794) 196975) 6O|EID HALLS) G43 202/786) 1461 (575) 1158 (45) #4131) 26271028) 2919913) 7047 (805) 507 (291) Gr4 — m150 (025) 1572619) $292 (640) 96) 32170206) 274 (G00) SRR OI) 722 (28H) eS 2682 (10sé) te (662) 1580 (625) 1095431) 4079 (1606) ASAI) 2180 0250) A (350) GENERAL NOTES: (@) For tolerances, see Table 21-2 () Double Y-branches have the same dimensions as single Y-branches ASME 916.12-2019 Table 4.1-5 Dimensions of 45-deg Y-Branches NPs 1% 1270(500) 1% 1397 (550) 2 1651 (650) 2% 2002 (788) 3 2296 (2.00) 4 2764 (1088) 5 3287 (1294) 6 3790 (1488) 8 4778 (1881) GENERAL NOTES: ‘Centerto-End, mmm 826 (3.25) 922 (3.63) 1113 (438) 1367 (538) 157.2 (6.19) 195.3 (7.9) 2334 (2.10) 273. (10275) 3444 (13.56) (@) For tolerances, see Table 21-2 () Double Y-branches have the same dimensions as single Yebranches. (Conter-to-End, G mm (in) 445 (175) 478 (188) 541 213) 635 (250) 714 281) 81.0 (3.19) 953 (3.75) 1049 (4.13) 1334 (625) ASME 16.12.2019 Table 4.1-6 mensions of 45-deg Y-Branches (Reducing Sizes) End-to-End, Centerto-End, Centerto-End, Center to-End, NPs Atm (i) ‘Bm (in) mm (in) , mm (in) Tat 43344 (5.25) 87.4 (3:44) 889 (350) 445 (175) 21% 149.4 (5.38) 1089 (4.13) 10341 (406) 460 (181) WhxIh 1636 (644) 117.6 (463) 1158 (456) 478 (188) Myx2 1793 (7.06) 1303 (5.13) 1255 (498) 54 (213) an1% 1684 (6.63) 1285 (6.06) 1255 (494) 429 (169) a2 1875 (738) 1367 (638) 3349 631) 523 (206) ax2h 203.2 (600) 1476 (681) 1445 (669) 587 231) eth 1926 (719) 1539 (606) 1461 (575) 366 (148) 4a 1953 (769) 1603 (631) 1524 (6.00) 429 (169) ana 235.0 (025) 1826 (7.19) 1748 (6.88) 605 (238) 5x2 209.6 (025) 1826 (7.19) 1748 (688) 354 (138) 5x3 249.2 (981) 2002 (7.88) 1938 (763) 556 (219) 5x4 2992 (11.38) 2159 (8:50) zis (648) 747 (299) oz 2144 (048) 2047 (806) 1920 (756) 2244 (080) 6x3 2540 (10.00) 2223 (875) 2111 031) 429 (169) ot 301.8 (11.88) 2383 (938) 23041 (9.06) 714 281) 6x5 330.8 (13:00) 254.0 (10.00) 2492 (981) 810 (349) ant 2906 (11.44) 2794 (1100) 2652 (10.4) 254 (1.00) ax6 3795 (1494) 3145 (1238) 301.8 (11.88) 773 (306) (GENERAL NOTES: (@) For tolerances, see Table 21-2. (b) Double Ycbranches have the same dimensions as single Y-branches ASME 916.12-2019 Table 4.1-7 Dimensions of Couplings Table 4.1-9 Dimensions of Offsets ret 4 A is Tad: End, Asm Gn) % 762 (3.00) Ve 85.9 (3.38) j_1 2 953,375) M 1016 400) NES Ose. mn (in) Endo-End A in) : vow aon 7 10L6 (4.00) 1905 (750) : ee 2 1524 (600) 2413 (950) : eee 2 2032 (800) 2521 (1150) 5 eel 2 2540 (1000) 3429 (1350) O Puree) 3 1016 (4.00) 2223 (025) GENERAL NOTE: For tolerances, see Table 2.1-2. + 1524 (6.00) aa oes 3 2032 (8.00) 3739 (1275) 3 2540 (1000) 3747 (1475) 1 1016 (4.00) 2477 995) Table 4.1-8 Dimensions of Increasers + 1524 (600) 2505 (1175 ‘ 2032 (80) 3493 (1375) 4 2540 (1000) 4003 (1575) 4 3048 (1200) 2509 (1775) s 1524 (600) 208 (1263 “ 5 203.2 (8.00) 371.6 (14.63) =i 5 2540 (1000) 4228 (1663) ae Sao 5 3040 (1200) 4732 (1969) aad 2286 (900) 6 1524 (600) 462 (1383) aes 2285 (9.00), 6 2032 (8.0) 3570 (1563) Pars 2206 (900) 6 2540 (1000) 4478 0763) tes pata é 3049 (1200) 4505 (1963) ass 2286 (900) GENERAL NOTE: For tolerance, ee Table 212 ana 2206 (900) ei 2206 (900) ans 2286 (9.00) ane 2226 (900) 4x8 228.6 (9.00) 5x6 2286 (9.00) 5.8 2226 (900) ona 2206 (900) GENERAL NOTE: For tolerances, see Table 21:2. 10 ASME 16.12.2019 Table 4.1-10 Dimensions of Tucker Connections, Roof Connections, and Tucker Y-Branches CE os © ‘Tucker Root Connection Connection NPs Length, A, mm (I) ‘Conter-to-Threaded En % 95.3 (375) 100.1 (394) 57.2 (225) % 101.6 (4.00) 1080 (425) 635 (250) 2 [Note (OT 1143 (450) 119.1 (469) 77.7 (806) 3 1207 (475) 1367 (539) 109.0 (4.25) 4 (Note (2 1778 (7.00) 5 [Note (2)} 1728 (700) 6 [Note (2)) 4778 (7.00) (GENERAL NOTES: (a) For tolerances, see Table 21-2 (6) The hubs on Tucker connections roof connections, and Tucker Y-branches are designed to be used with wrought iron and stel pipe ofthe nominal pipe siz. (©) For pitch of Tucker Y-branch see Figure Gand para. 6(0. (@) Roof connections ate not made to standard dimensions, except for the thread, which may be either straight oF tapered [ee para 6(3] NovEs: (4) The sie 2 Tucker connection may be made of malleable iron, having a dameter tot within a nominal 100-mm (393i) building wall (2) Thesesizesareprovided with ooseringstosip nto hubs over wroughtipe. Other izes may be provided with looserings atthe option ofthe rmanufactrer u ASME 916.12-2019 1-9 aig 095 sde won o16uis {wep ayan0g eu, Suswumy sdeiy Suyuuny pur ‘sdeay-d ured ‘sdesy-d Jo SuoysuouiG TT-T'y Nae, 12 ASME B16.12-2019 Figure 6-1 Types of Fittings Tapped to Provide 21 mm/m (0.25 in./ft) Pitch Pi i 2 Pe Sef T~ es Se inet] inet] inet [TT Tt. “1 ! 90-degEbow —90-deg Long Turn Elbow Three-Way Elbow ‘80-deg Extra Long Turn Elbow ef N\A = mop tet int Pe es } i Se es tater inet | tater | inet | | ! ol eg Long Tun ¥-ranch fasn Gross ut « | ~ “ep Bath Pap Py unning Trap Single Vent ‘Tucker ¥-Branch LNOTE:Inlets of ll drainage fittings have openings of90-deg nominal angle; outlets of P-taps and bath Ptraps and both inlets and outlets of running traps are tapped. pitched 21 mm/m (0.25in ith the pitch inthe direction shown exaggerated for ilutration). The faces of bands of pitched openings may be perpendicular to the pitch line. Similar types of reducing fitngs ar tapped and pitched likewise 13 a9) ASME B16.12-2019 MANDATORY APPENDIX | REFERENCES ‘The following is alist of publications referenced in this| Standard. Unless otherwise stated, the latest edition of ASME publications shall apply. Materials manufactured to other editions of the referenced ASTM standards ‘may be used to manufacture fittings meeting the require- ‘ments ofthis Standard as long as the fitting manufacturer verifies the material meets the requirements of the refer- enced edition, ASME B1.20.1, Pipe Threads, General Purpose (Inch) ASME B164, Gray Iron Threaded Fittings ASME B36.10M, Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Two Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 (wwwasmeorg) ASTM A126-04(2014), Specification for Gray Iron Cast- ings for Valves, Flanges, and Pipe Fittings ASTM A197/A197M-00(2015), Specification for Cupola Malleable Iron 4 Publisher: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 (wwwaastm.org) 180 9000:2015, Quality management systems — Funda- ‘mentals and vocabulary 180 9001:2015, Quality management systems — Require: ‘ments 180 9004:2018, Quality management systems — Guide- lines for performance improvements Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (180), Central Secretariat, Chemin de Blandonnet8, Case Postale 401, 1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland (wwwiiso.org) MSS $P-25:2018, Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions Publisher: Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. (MSS), 127 Park Street, NE, Vienna, VA 22180 (www.msshqorg) ASME 16.12.2019 NONMANDATORY APPENDIX A QUALITY SYSTEM PROGRAM ‘The products manufactured in accordance with this Standard shall be produced under a quality system program following the principles of an appropriate stan- dard from the ISO 9000 series.’ A determination of the need for registration and/or certification of the product manufacturer's quality system program by an independent organization shall be the responsibility of themanufacturer. Detailed documentation demonstrating, Institute (ANSI) and the American Society for Quality (ASQ) a¢ ‘American National Standards that are identified bya prefix" replacing ‘he pete 150" ach standard of the seresis listed under References in Mandatory Append 15 program compliance shall be available to the purchaser at the manufacturer's facility. A written, summarized description of the program used by the product manufac- turershall beavailable tothe purchaser upon request. The product manufacturers defined as the entity whose name or trademark appears on the product in accordance with the marking or identification requirements of this Standard, ASME n16.12-2019, NONMANDATORY APPENDIX B DIMENSIONS OF WELDED AND SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE (ASME B36.10M) Table B-1 Dimensions of Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Nominal Wall Thickness, Standard Wall, in. Nps Outside Diameter, in, [Note (1)} % (0405 0.068 h 0540 0.088 ea 0675 0.091 * 0840 0.109 1 ais 0133 % 1.660 0.40 M% 1.900 014s, 2 27s oase mM 287s 0203 a 3500 0216 M% 4.000 0226 4 4500 0237 5 550 0250 6 6625 0.280 8 62s 0322 10 10750 0365, 2 12750 0375 14 outside diameter 14000 0375 16 outside diameter 160000 0375 18 outside diameter 18000 0375 20 outside diameter 20000 0375 24 outside diameter 24000 0375 GENERAL NOTE: The decimal thicknesses listed forthe respective pipesizes represent their nominal or average wall dimensions. For tolerances fom wall thickness, see appropriate material specification, NOTE: (1) Thicknesses shown in boldface type are identical 19 corresponding thicknesses for Schedule 40 pipe 16 B16 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR PIPING, PIPE FLANGES, FITTINGS, AND VALVES 2162-2015 Gray Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings (Classes 25, 125, and 250) 2163-2016 Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings: Classes 150 and 300 2164-2016 Gray Iron Threaded Fitings: Classes 125 and 250 2165-2017 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings NPS ¥ Through NPS 24 Mtri/Inch Standard 8169-2018 Factory Made Wrought Buttwelding itings 816.10-2017 Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Valves 16.11-2016 Forged Fittings, Socket Welding and Threaded 21612-2019 ‘ast ron Threaded Dralnage Figs 16.14.2018 Ferrous Pipe Plugs, Bushings, and Locknuts With Pipe Threads 21615-2010, Cast Copper Alloy Threaded Fittings B16.18-2010 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings 81620-2017 Metalic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges 1621-2016 Nonmetallic Fat Gaskets for Pipe Flanges 1622-2010, ‘Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Soldr-oint Pressure Fitings 21623-2016 Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings: DWV 1624-2016 Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges, Flanged Fitings, and Valves: Classes 150, 300,600, 900, 1500, and 2500 81625-2017 Buttwelding Ends 1626-2010 ‘Cast Copper Alloy Fittings for Flared Copper Tubes 81629-2017 |Wrought Copper and Wrought Copper Alloy SolderJoint Drainage Fitings — DWV 81633-2012 (R2017) _Manvally Operated Metalic Ga Valves fr Use in Gas Piping Systems Up to 175 ps (Sizes NPS Through NPS 2) 21634-2017 Valves — Flanged, Threaded, and Welding End 81636-2015 Orifice Flanges 1816:38-2012 (R2017) Large Metalic Valves for Gas Distribution: Manually Operated, NPS 2 (DN 65) to NPS 12 (DN 300), 125 psig (86 bar) Maximum 81639-2014 Malleable Iron Threaded Pipe Unions: Classes 150, 250, and 300 21640-2019 Manually Operated Thermoplastic Gas Shutoffs and Valves in Gas Distribution Systems 81642.2016 Ductile tron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitings: Classes 150 and 200 1644-2012 (R2017) Manually Operated Metalic Gas Valves for Use in Aboveground Piping Systems Upto 5 psi 81647-2017 Large Diameter Steel Flanges NPS 26 Through NPS 60 Metre/Inch Standard 81640-2015 Line Banks 81649-2017 Factory-Made, Wrought Steel, Huttwelding Induction Bends for Transportation and Distribulon Systems. 81650-20108 ‘Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Braze-Joint Pressure Fittings 21651-2018 Copper and Copper Alloy Press-Connect Pressure Fittings 81652-2018 Forged Nonferrous tings, Socket-Welding and Threaded (Titanium, Titanium Alloys, Ahumioum and Aluminum Alloys) ‘The ASME Publications Catalog shows a complete list of ll the Standards published by the Socety. Fora complimentary catalog or the latest Information about our publiatons call 1-800-THE-ASME (1-800-043 2763), ASME Services ASME fs committed to developing and delivering technical information, At SME's Customer Care, we make every effort to answer your ‘questions and expedite your orders. Our representatives are ready to assist you inthe following areas ASME Press Member Services & Benefits Pablic Information Codes & Standerds Other ASME Programs SeltStudy Courses Credit Card Orders Payment Inquiries Shipping Information IMechE Publications Professional Development Subscriptions /lournals/ Magazines Meetings & Conferences Short Courses Symposia Volumes Member Dues Status Publications ‘Techical Papers How can you reach us? It’s easier than ever! ‘Thereare our options for making inquries*or lacing orders Simply mail phone, fax E-mail usanda Customer Carerepresentative willhandle ‘your request. 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