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BOAR WH Student's Book #45 (iii Fi) Student Self-study Audio Cassettes 2: #7 Student Self-study Audio CDs SAAS (fi: NH |) fee) PRPS ABR REB SH, VIA] DOME, MIP ZA TE ALTE (Progress check) + “f5HId Ai SEES A TCA est A) (Interchange activities) FE “Pur DAH] (Self-study) , PMMA FARIA TCR S|, APBD ARAN eh HAA Aue, SHEA BREW AGT SOLES ST, AE, RA SEAM AAG (Conversation) #4 AMF HAA] (Self-study) « SAA PRIRAR Swi MRA — 4 ALAA, BPM, A, Barbie a RAUL Th, RERICDE ce M Teacher's Edition AUB A Class Audio Cassettes with Si Class Audio CDs with Student Si Self-study Cassettes RAB study Audio CDs (29 Bt ((i-Rehi H49 fal (148) SUPA B A, AE B A CR SPTR RLT . y A e Bd. SOMES OHSU BHR, SCH RNIR, FADIA, BOSS DCE. Tb Sy AMO ADH. TRL AEM BEM (Games, Fresh ideas, Photocopiables, Language summary) FAME (Oral quizzes, Written quizzes). SRT SREOR TORE APRA AA, PUNTEE SU VEM BPM ANS (RARE NIRA) MEET i Workbook 45) RSMAS RRA, OVER IL, Tk, RS (RIED. Sica] SEA Bleu, BTCA. ee AaNETEN. AAW Es ee ARIA, Bol, 5 “PNA EE Dvd RK Video Activity Book SRiS2B4 Video Teacher's Guide REVI BS GHD ln BA MAAb, ESHA 1p Nae ae FA PAs As SRNL “HERA” (Drama) Al “#eskELAE” (Documentary) - PAGED ARAL H AEH CORDA INTIS SDR TAA RBM BBARMT MCT BOREL, RAT SME IE, CHL SS fia. CD-ROM SHER CD-ROMS F(R BRB EH, PARR AR AR, PIRATE ee A 222M BL. CD-ROMINE HELO TRE TELE, KODA ROR. ENDER SH ISOT ARLE A WHALE AFAR, Bb, eu e4 TOS — RE MIA GRE PARR. @ Teacher's Resource Pack SUF ARS RRARAAM SA: RUBUB (S2UEVCD) AMARA (S2IKCD) . SURI SAN EM REE ARH MTR, PSR. Beli SUIVCDEASHRSWEMA RAMA, AFRO AEE BS, SEE FERA CHEE. FBRIGAT A PATRI, Wid Peon Ae. SEPT. EM (Self-stdy) . RAE FARR G SOTA Bee FAR. C.: PERS EERE BY “ESSIMGR” A TM ADE ae A] a RM” (i EE SH). WALT. AT, TE BR, SPR. BE Teacher's Resource Book RUPRBFM QAARFMUARE TD. ea, WIAA, ATE ASEM. Belt er ARTES BARE RTF EH ERG 8 eats SMAI bea ATT TR, SRIRAM. MIRA ATE TRS iti. RENTER PEWOUUT, SLAP RT. BRAEAR KEAN MGS SMEG AH, RAW RRSHAS RED. WORE FERNS AAD, TIP AE EIR SEARED RZ LA. ARIE SUTTARE. AIR, SLRS SR ATUL ER, HE, PE. AE FALSE tie B SRAM a BLARNE EEDA A, LAAT BLECS TERR MARNIE RU, AEE, RRUABLEMNE SAW. D9, MS AARRBLAILS, iat AIDA EAI S SL, MSIE ATA, RA PEREIRA SEA] WR | B AMMSS HES SUMS EMA, HORE PSE RBAN RACE A. ELAR LA eh sh, BU ae ETA OL BER WATLMLA (eat, /MATaSDh, ARBOR, Be PAA elet, IMRAN. GMA EE, SOUP EA Mga ee oem TRE At PEMA EEE, MES SP, HEAEME RTA KORE, Le —P EPRI. B ZASSH ASEH AR EUC AAR OE, SERGE. MCE MA KABCE TS, BUTTE SUERTE. Sh, FERRE Sp AU HS IC ST ae RBS SM RRR ABH ERT BCH (Language summary) . 4249. Zie RS A Hoc (Progress check) FAXELEMIR (Progress quiz) , Bs, HTP TSR “MIA” A WRAL TA", PRT. McA aes A BITCHES, AAR AH] ANSE MRE. TEP FS LS UERIE “ERB” (Cycle 1) AT “HA2” (Cycle 2) BPE PEABO AA: att “eftAii” (Snapshot) & “iia he” (Word Power) KSLA MEISE: SHE “2718421” (Conversation) RIrARMTMAY, “ML AMAR” (Perspectives) 2h Pk PAVE AE RAs TR TEBL ATE HAMAD. BISA T Zea DRAM “WRT (Grammar Focus) $2047 titi 871A Bo) 9 AY FIR PREAH s DA AsO EEA (Interchange activities) BTL} Rt MP1s HE EUS IO IRR Hitz), Ast, WA EE LATA (Listening) . 184 (Pronunciation) . SF (Writing) , BK (Reading) 421, AeA ENE ATE AML STR, Fifi SE UM TARE BRACES Pores anne ete Snapshot 4 FPGAS, SLA AMT RERE, BBR AET AL ENELB. BRB, RIT Mbit. Word Power ILI CUA, WPF MSR ERO vB AC] nl LIAR eT MB CTT APE AN Conversation 1583) TAK ORLAES, GEOR AE, MATA eee], Perspectives ARE MS, WS, WL, TS SRR ERA COIR FAVE BO NOLAUTOAR, Jobs ksea eal eet + OIL ZC. ymmar Focus kA BESET, SP OTA ULI TRCN ELA TOLLS ARRIBA) APL SEAC EAL GT PT MAN EAA Palr/Group Work FEA (ABR 3 pase nM AFA HBR ADT HEICERA]. WEAR RTE Role Play BHR eh ite Min ATOALS, Class Activity BBE Pronunciation 38% OARS), REET RRM mm Se Ea WAFL AR SME, Ge. Va. ML RL TAGS RTE LT MARE ARMS RS (FLEA, FRAP LORD. PREMERA am, THERA Se, iia a ha FRR He Tnterchange Activity ZHEM |STAN ARON Mike). PLA PE Men Mme TEA Ra Meet Cee. A Ee TE, SPN BAN (SE IBRIRLSED 142 RHE SOL ARI Le, PUTTAR fer SEA RE PLIES Bey, RE EN NEE fe SESE 2 Ce aa SOG. FRU RR EIR! To the student Welcome to Interehange Third Edition! This revieod edition of New Interchange gives you Many MEF opportunities to lear and Pract English. We are confident this ook will help you improve Your Bnglish! ‘The course combines topics, functions, and grammy. You will Jean the four skills of istening, speakins: reading, and writing, in aadition fo vocabulary and pronunciation: ach hock has 16 nits divided into sections, and each section has its own purpose. The Snapshor vpoually introduces the waits tepie with real-world information. The Word Power presents new vocabulary. ‘The Conversation is 2 natural fan dialog that introduces new grammar. You then see ana practice this laps 6" in the Grammar Focus. ‘The Pronunciation exercises help you sound Like a native speaker: In the Listening section you Reo? people speaking in many different re stents, You talk in prs, im grou ‘asa class with the many Speaking activities. In the Taterchange activities you talk eVe% more freely about yoursels. These fe tivities let you share your OND ideas a opinions, Ia the Weiting seaion 20° write about yourself and your vjasemates. Finally, atthe end “teach unit, you read about and further discuss the unit's topic in the Reading section. Frequent Progress checks 1et 7° heck your own development. 18 these self-aesessment exercises You “Ageide what material you need 1? revie’ ‘The Self-study Audio CD contain’ the conversations from the unit for sexera listening practice. Your CD ‘also has a section with nevi, original sradio material. You can use this i wha: ia lab, or at home with the Selt-study exereises at the back of this book. We think you'l enjoy using this took and hope you become betters more confident learners of English. Good luck! Jack C. Richards Jonathan Hull Susan Proctor Authors’ acknowledgments A.great mumbar of people contributed to the development of fnterchange Third Edition. Particular thanks are owed +o the following: ‘The reviewers using New Interchange in the following schools and institutes ~ their insights and suggestions have helped define the content and format of the third edition: Gino Pamadere, American School, Gueyaquil, Feuedor; Don Ahn, APEX, Socul, South Korea; Linda Martinez, Canada College, Redwood City, California, USA; Resa Maria Valencia Rodriguoz, CEMARC, Mexico City, Mexico; Wendel Mendes Dantas, Central Universitévia, Si0 Paulo, Brazil; Lee Altschaler, Cheng Kung University. Taiwan, China; Chun Mao Le, Cheng Siu Institute of Tochnology, Taiwan, China; Selma Alfonso, Colégio Arquidiocesano, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Daniel de Mello Ferraz, Colégio Camango Aranha, Sao Paulo, Bravil; Paula dos Santos Dames, Colegio Militar do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Elizabeth Ortiz, COPOL-COPEL, Guayaquil, Ecuador; Alexandre do Oliveira, First Idiomas, S80 Paulo, Brezil; Joao Franco Junior, 26 Idiomas, $80 Paulo, Beezil; Jo Ellen Kaisor and David Martin, Fort Lauderdale High School, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA; Azusa Okada, Hiroshima Shudo University, Hiroshima, Japan: Sandra Herrera and Rosaria Valdiria, INACAP, Santiago, Chile; Samara Cemilo Tome Costa, Instituto Brasil-Estados Unidos, Rio de Janeizo, Brazil; Bric Hamilton, Instituto Chileno Norteamerieano de Cultura, Santiazo, Chile; IONA, Sentiago, Chile; Pedro Benites, Carclina Chenett, Elena Montero Hurtado, Patricia Nieto, and Antonio Ribs, Instituto Cultural Peruano Norteamericano (ICPNA\, Lima, Peru; Vanclei ‘Nascimento, Instituto Pentégono, S80 Paulo, Brazil; Michael T, Thom‘on, Interactive College of Technology, Chamblee, Georgia, USA; Norine Aguilera, Celis, IPN ESCA Santo Tomas, Mexico City, Mexico; Lewis Barksdale, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Ishikawa, Japan; Clare St. Lawrence, Gill Christie, and Sandra Forrester, Key Language Services, Quito, Eeuador; Erik Mesguita, King's Cross, Sao Paulo, ‘Brazil; Robert 8. Dobie, Kojen English Language Schools, Taiwan, Ching; Shoko Miyagi, Madison Area Technical College, Madison, Wisconsin, USA; Aisuko K Yamazaki, Instituto of Technologists, Saitama, Japan; teachers and students at Institute of Technologists, Seitama, Japan: Grogory Hadley, Niigata University of International and. Information Studies, Niigata, Japan; Tony Brower and Frank Claypool, Osaka College of Foreign vi Languages and International Business, Osaks, Japan; Chris Kerr, Osaka University of Feonomies and Law, Osaka, Japan; Angola Suzete Zumpano, Personal Language Center, io Paulo, Brazil; Simon Banha Jz. and Tomas S. Martins, Phil Young's English School, Curitiba, Brazil; Mehran Scbot and Bob Diem, Seigakuin University, Saitama, Japan: Lily Beam, Shic Jen University, Taiwan, China; Ray Sullivan, Shibuya Kyoiku Gakuen Makuhari Senior and Junior High Sehool, Chiba, Japan: Rebort Gee, Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Nagoya, Japan: ‘Arthur Tu, Taipei YMCA, Taiwan, China; Hiroko Nishikage, Alan Hawk, Peter Riley, and Peter Anvon, Taisho University, Tokyo, Japen; Vera Bork, ‘Talkative Idiomas, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Patrick D ‘MoCuy, Toyo University, Soitama, Japan; Kathloen Krokar end Ellen D, Selleriven, Truman College, Chicago, Ulinvis, USA; Gabriela Cortes Sanches, UAMGA, Mexico City, Mexico; Marco A. Mora Piedra, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica: Janette Carvalhinho de Oliveira, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil; Belem Saint Martin Lozade, Universidad ISEC, Colegio del Valle, Mexico City, Mexico; Robert Sancher lore Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, C de Lenguas Campus Aragon, Mexico City, Mexico) Bortha Chola de Rodriguez, Universidad Simon Bolivar, Caracas, Venezuela; Marilyn Johnson, Washoe High School, Reno, Nevada, TISA; Monika Soens, Yen Ping Senior High Sehool, Taiwan, China; Kim Yoon, Gyong, Yonsei University, Seoal, South Korea: and Tania Borges Lobao, York Language Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Braail, ‘The editorial and production team: David Boblke, Jeff Chen, Yuri Hara, Pam Harris, Paul Hoacoek, Louise Hellagers, Lise R. Minovitz, Pat Nelson, Bill Paulk, Danielle Power, Mary Sandre, Tami Savir, Kayo ‘Taguchi, Louise van Houten, Mary Vaughn, Jennifer Wilkin, and Dorothy Zemach. And Cambridge University Press staff and advisors: ‘Jim Anderson, Angela Andrado, Mery Louise Baez, Carlos Barbisan, Katileen Corley, Kate Cory-Wright, Blizabeth Fucikava, Stove Golden, Cocilia Gomez, Heather Gray, Bob Hands, Pauline Ireland, Ken Kingery, Gareth Knight, Nigel MeQuitty, Joao Medureira, Andy Martin, Alejandro Martinez, Carine Mitchell, Merk ‘O'Neill, Tom Price, Dan Schulte, Catherine Shih, Howard Siegelman, Ivan Sorrentino, Aleione Tavares, Koen Van Landeghem, and Ellen Zlotnics CLASSROOM LANGUAGE Student questions How do you 4, (Cane pronounce this word | roa vii Plan of Book 1 Titles/Topics Speaking PI me Beth. Introducing yourself intro Introductions and greetings; someone; checking informat ames; countries and nationalities exchanging personal informal Saying hello and good-bye m7 Ce = How do you spend your day? workplaces, and scheo! deity schedules; clock time PROGRESS CHECK PAGES 14.16 Grammar Wh-questions ond statements with bes questions: what, where, who, and how; yesino questions and short answvers with be: subject pronouns: posesesive adjectives Simple present Wh-questions and Statements; quostion: cohen; time expressions: of. it, on, around, early, late, until, Before. and after (iH CEE How much is it? Shopping and prices; clothing and personal items; colors and materiale iz) [eee about likes and disiikes: Demonstratives: this, that, these those; one and oner; questions: how much and which; comparisons ‘with adjectives Do you like rap? “Talking. Yes/no and Whquestions with do; Music, movies. snd TV programs; giving opinions: making question: what Bind, objet entertainers; invitations and Snotations and excuses Pronouns; medal verb weld exeuses, dates and times = = ——Nerbtto's verb PROGRESS CHICK PAGES2H-20 mn CEs Tell me about your fami Families; typical families How often do you exercis Sports, fltness activities, and exercises routines, PROGRESS CHECK PAGES 42-43 We had a great time! Froe-time and weekend activities; chores: vacations Pa ‘your neighborhood lke? Asking about and deseribing nd places in a cty: Tovations of places: asking abut neighberhondis hotsos and land deseribing neighborhoods; apartments asking about quantities PROGRESS CHECK PAGES 56.57 Present continuous yes/no and Wh- ss, statements, and short answers; quantificrs: cll, nearly all, ‘mast, many. a Tot of, some, no! many a fae, and few: pronoun: no one Adverbs of frequency: always, falmost always, usually. often sometimes, herd eter, almont never, and never; questions: how often, how long, how well, and how good: short snewers Simple past yes/no and Wh-questione, statements, and short answers with regular and irregular verbs: past of be There isithere are: one. any, and some; propositions of places quantifiers; questions: how many and hi ‘much eount and nonesunt Pronunciation/Listening Writing/Reading Interchange Activity fittataente (lay Ga “Geting to know yo" Calleaing Lsteningtornamesand countries personal information gern inrmaon absut arareaye cane tor pereneat ‘What's inn Name”: Reading Tene ‘formation about popular names Syllable stress Writing a biography of a “Common ground’: Finding Lidcilig i iaaiplaas is classmate similanitios in classmates daily and daily schedules “Why Do You Need a Jot: schedules Selfstudy: Listening tox description Retina about pooplo who of a-weckly sehedule nied jobs Sentence stress Writing a comparison of prices in “Plea market: Buying and telling Listening Uo people shopping: different countries things Tistening for items, prices, and “The Worlds Online Macketpiace™— pinione eBay”: Reading about online ifstudy: Listening to people shopping cussing clothing options Inionation in questions Writing a text message “What's the question?™ Writing and Identifying musical styles; listening “Christina Aguilera": Reading asking questions for likes and disies about famous entertainer Selfstudy: Listening to pouple raking invitations Inionetion in statements Writing an email about fenaily “Family teete" Finding out Listening for family relationships “The Changing Family”: Reading information about classmates’ Self-study: Listoning to an about an American family ae interview with a new student Toionation with direc addieas Writing about favorite activities "Do you dance”: Finding out abut Listening ts peopla talking about “Health and Fitness Quiz” classmates abilities freetime activites istening Uo Feeding alout anid taking @ quiz descriptions of sports parLivipation Selftudy: Listening toa quiz bout health and fitness ‘eduction of did you Writing a posteard “Vacation disasters”: Describing a Listening to descriptions and “Vacation Postcards”: Reading terrible vecation ‘opinions of past exents and about different kinds of vacations ‘vacations Self-study: Listening to a police officar interviewing a possible thief ‘eduction of there tsthere are ‘Writing a roommate wanted ad *Neighboriiood committee”: Making Listening for locations and. “The World in One Neighborhood”: ‘aneighborhood « better place descriptions of places ‘Reading about a New York City Self study: Listening for locations neighborhood ina neighborhood Titles/Topics What does she took Ii Appearance and dress; clothing: land clothing styles; people ra i Have you ever ridden a camel? Past experiences; unusual PROGRESS CHECK PAGES 70-71 Its a very exciting plac (Cities: hometownn; countries i {really works! Health problems; medication and remedies; products in a pharmacy PROGRESS CHECK PAGES B85 ‘May | take your order? Food and restaurants Grammar (Questions for describing people: What ... ook lke, how old, how tal, how long, and what coior, ‘modifiers with participles and prepositions Present perfect yes/no and ‘Wh-questions, statements, and short answers with regular and irregular past participles; already ‘and vet; present perfect vs. simple past: for and since ‘Adverbs hofore adjectives; ‘conjunctions: and, but, though, and frowever; modal verbs ean ‘and should Infinitive complements: modal verb ‘should for suggestions; modal verbs ean, could, and may for requests ‘So, too, neither. and either: modal verbs would and will for requests The biggest ad the hestl Comparative and ruperlative forme ‘World geography and Eat ch adjectives; questions: ow far, countries fo bs hw hia, ow dep, how lng, how he, ad howe PROGRESS CHECK PAGES 98.99 es I'm going to a soccer match, Future with present continuous and Invitations and excuses; leisure-time activities; telephone messages ‘Achange forthe better! ‘Life changes; plans and hopes for the future PRORESS CHECK PAGES 112-113. be going to; messages with toll and ash Describing changes with the present tense, the past tense, the present perfect, and the comparative; verb + infinitive ——— Pronunciation/Listening Writing/Reading Interchange Activity Writing an email desribing Listening to deseriptions of people: eel “Hip-Hop Style”: Reading about clothing styles Writing a letter to an old friend “Taking the Risk”: Reading about ‘unusual or dangerous sports Writing a magazine article “Greetings from ...”: Reading abot famous cities : SaaS Seeing a letter to an alvion “Help! Playing e Foard game SSE===a=a— SS “ain Prt Remo eadig about natural products as medicine “To Tip or Not to Tip": Reading about tipping customs Writing an article ebout a country “Things You Can Do to Help the Enyironment™ Reading about the environment Writing unusual favors “Gell Phone Etiquette” Reading boat coll phone mannore Writing a proposel for a class party “Setting Personal Goals’: Reading shoat goals and priorities 7 Please call me Beth ) CONVERSATION Where are you from? & Listen and practice. TERNATIONAL a David: Hello, ’m David Garza. I’m a new club member. Beth: Hi. My name is Elizabeth Silva, but please call me Beth. David: OK. Where are you from, Beth? Beth: Brazil. How about you? David: I’m from Mexico. Beth: Oh, I love Mexico! It’s really beautiful. David: Thanks. So is Brazil! Beth: Oh, good. Sun Hee is here. David: Who's Sun Hee? Beth: She’s my classmate. We're in the same math class. David: Where’s she from? Beth: South Korea. Let’s go and say hello. Sorry, what’s your last name again? Garcia? David: Actually, it’s Garza. Beth: How do you spell that? David: G-A-R-Z-A. y & SPEAKING Checking information A © Match the questions with the responses. Listen and check. Then practice with a partner. Give your own information. 1. Im sorry. What’s your name again? ........ a. S-L-L-V-A. 2. What do people call you? ........ b. It’s Elizabeth Silva. 3. How do you spell your last name? ....... c. Everyone calls me Beth. B Group work Introduce yourself with your full name. Use the expressions above. Make a list of names for your group. A: Hi! Pm Yuriko Noguchi. B: Im sorry. What’s your last name again? .. . CONVERSATION What's Seoul like? A © Listen and practice. Beth: Sun Hee: David: Sun Hee: David: Sun Hee: B > Listen to the rest of the conversation. What city is David from? What’s it like? Sun Hee, this is David Garza. He’s a new club member from Mexico. Nice to meet you, David. ’m Sun Hee Park. Hi. So, you’re from South Korea? That’s right. I’m from Seoul. That’s cool. What’s Seoul like? It’s really nice. It’s big and very exciting. PRONUNCIATION Linked sounds >) Listen and practice. Final consonant sounds are often linked to the vowel. s that follow them. TI’'m_a new club member. Sun Hee is over there. My name is Elizabeth Silva. GRAMMAR FOCUS | Statements with be; possessive adjectives @ Statements with be air nasi of be | Possessive adjectives | I'm from Mexico. | = lam my You're from Brazil. you’re = you are your He’s from Japan. | he’s = he is his She’s anew club member. she’s = she is her It's an exciting city. it’s = itis its We're in the same class. we're = we are ‘ our They’re my classmates. they’re = they are their A Complete these sentences. Then tell a partner about yourself. 1. My name 8... David Garza. I’m from Mexico. ... family is in Mexico City. My brother ........ a university student. ........ name is Carlos. . name is Sun Hee Park. I’m 20 years old. My sister ... a student here, too. ........ parents are in South Korea right now. 3. I’m Elizabeth, but everyone calls me Beth. ........ last name is Silva. . a student at City College. My parents ..... . on vacation this week. in Los Angeles. Please call me Beth. ©3 Wh-questions with be @ What's your name? My name’s Beth. Where's your friend? He’s in class. Who’s Sun Hee? She’s my classmate. What are your classmates like? They're very nice. Where are you and Luisa from? We're from Brazil. How are your classes? They’re really interesting. B Complete these questions. Then practice with a partner. 1. Al Whos... that? 4. Al ......... the two students over there? B: Oh, that’s Miss West. B: Their names are Jeremy and Karen. 2. At... she from? B. AD ...... they from? B: She’s from Miami. B: They’re from Vancouver, Canada. 8. AD... her firstname? 6. At occ they like? B: It’s Celia. B: They’re shy, but very friendly. C Group work Write five questions about your classmates. Then ask and answer the questions. | |What's your last name? | Where's Ming from? SNAPSHOT ied the World ahandshake the United States | sssernernemnerenn ances ORE SSN A NNER RE I POSTS! m* Sources: A World of Difference Institute; www.brazilbrazil.com Which greetings are typical in your county? Can you write the name of a country for each greeting? What are other ways to greet people? 4 Unit 1 6 CONVERSATION How’ it going? -) Listen and practice. Sun Hee: Hey, David. How’s it going? David: Fine, thanks. How are you? Sun Hee: Pretty good. So, are your classes interesting this semester? David: Yes, they are. I really love chemistry. Sun Hee: Chemistry? Are you and Beth in the same class? David: No, we aren’t. My class is in the morning. Her class is in the afternoon. Sun Hee: Listen, ’'m on my way to the cafeteria now. Are you free? David: Sure. Let’s go. GRAMMAR FOCUS Yes/No questions and short answers with be @ Are you free? Yes, | am. No, I’m not. Is David from Mexico? Yes, he is. No, he’s not. / No, he isn’t. Is Beth’s class in the morning? Yes, it is. No, it’s not. / No, it isn’t. Are you and Beth inthe same class? _—Yes, we are. No, we’re not. / No, we aren't. Are your classes interesting? Yes, they are. No, they’re not. / No, they aren’t. A Complete these conversations. Then practice with a partner. 1. A:...../5.... Ms. Gray from the United States? 3. A:............ you and Monique from France? B: Yes, she ............. 0 ............ from Chicago. B: Yes, we ............ % ssensusiaansiltl from Paris. 2. A: English class at 10:00? 4. A:............ Mr. and Mrs. Tavares American? B: No, it... 2 co. at 11:00. B: No, they ............. ........... Brazilian. B Answer these questions about yourself. If you answer “no,” give the correct information. Then ask your partner the questions. . Are you from the United States? ooo eee cc ee cette eee e cst teteettrteeeneeenee ea . Is your teacher from Canada? 0.0... boc ievevttteettecteees . Is your English class in the morning? ..... . Are you and your best friend the same age? Rone C Group work Write five questions about your classmates. Then take turns asking and answering your questions. | Are Cindy and Brian from Los Angeles? Z f i Please call me Beth. ¢ 5 © WORD POWER Hello and good-bye A Do you know these expressions? Which ones are “hellos” and which ones are “good-byes”? Complete the chart. Add expressions of your own. Vv Bye. v Hey. Good morning. Hi. Good night. How are you? Good-bye. How’s it going? Have a good day. See you later. Hello. See you tomorrow. B Match the greetings with the best response. 1. Have a good day. a. Good morning. 2. Hi. How are a Ob, Thank you. You too. » 3. See you tomorrow. c. OK. See you. 4. Good morning. d. Pretty good, thanks. C Pair work Practice saying hello. Then practice saying good-bye. A: Hi, Aki. How’s it going? B: Pretty good, thanks. How are you? © LISTENING What's your last name again? ©) Listen to the conversations. Complete the information about each person. “Firstname ——Last name te 1 a De cece ceet teeta VCO occ. BM AO ioccecccccevcceveeecevees @ INTERCHANGE 1 Getting to know you Find out about your classmates. Go to Interchange 1 at the back of the book. 6° Unit 1 @ READING t's ina Name? Your name is very important. When you think of yourself, you probably think of your name first. It is an important part of your identity. Right now, the two most popular names for babies in the United States are “Jacob” for boys and “Emily” for girls. Why are these names popular? And why are some names unpopular? Names can become popular because of famous actors, TV or book characters, or athletes. Popular names suggest very positive things. Unpopular names suggest negative things. Surprisingly, people generally agree on the way they feel about names. Here are some common opinions about names from a recent survey. So why do parents give their children unpopular names? The biggest reason is tradition. Many people are named after a family member. Of course, opinions can change over time. A name that is unpopular now might become popular in the future. That’s good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there! 55sec epee OTOL ORES Ice A Read the article. Then check (/) the statements that are true. . Your name is part of your identity. . People often feel the same way about a particular name. . Boys’ names are more popular than girls’ names. . People are often named after family members. . Opinions about names can change. oP De B According to the article, which names suggest positive things? Which suggest negative things? Complete the chart. PS ee Negative names, C Pair work What names are popular in your country? Why are they popular? Please call me Beth. ° 7 Z How do you spend your day? ) SNAPSHOT The Six wors! Jobs in the United States Based on salary, stress, number of hours, working conditions, and security Which jobs are dangerous? Why? Which job do you think is the worst? List three other difficult jobs. WORD POWER A Complete the word map with jobs from the list. cashier L — S, 3 : chef i Office work | ' Food service | ¥ company director company director... v dancer ¥ flight attendant musician | pilot Fert eeee receptionist \ ¥ server ha singer Travel industry tour;guide flight attendant... Web-site designer Server, re | se \ | Entertainment business | | dancer i | t | I | | | B Add two more jobs to each category. Then compare with a partner. a © SPEAKING Work and workplaces A Look at the pictures. Match the information in columns A, B, and C. A B ce builds houses for an airline a chef cares for patients in a restaurant a flight attendant answers the phone for a construction company a carpenter cooks food in a hospital a receptionist serves passengers a nurse sells clothes in an office B Pair work Take turns describing each person’s job. A: She’s a salesperson. She sells clothes. She works in a department store. B: And he’s a chef. He... & CONVERSATION Where do you work? A ©» Listen and practice. Jason: Where do you work, Andrea? Andrea: I work at Thomas Cook Travel. S Jason: Oh, really? What do you do there? . Andrea: I’m a guide. I take people on tours to countries in South America, like Peru. Jason: How interesting! Andrea: Yes, it’s a great job. I love it. And what do you do? Jason: I’m a student, and I have a part-time job, too. Andrea: Oh? Where do you work? Jason: In a fast-food restaurant. Andrea: Which restaurant? Jason: Hamburger Heaven. B - Listen to the rest of the conversation. What does Jason do, exactly? How does he like his job? How do you spend your day? °9 GRAMMAR FOCUS Simple present Wh-questions and statements @ What do you do? I'm a student, and | have a part-time job. VYou He/She Where do you work? | work at/in a restaurant. work works Where do you go to school? | go to the University of Texas. take takes Where does Andrea work? She works at Thomas Cook Travel. giely Suites What does she do? She’s a guide. She takes people on tours. react eae How does she like it? She loves it. de dees go goes | have has A Complete these conversations. Then practice with a partner. 1. A: What. do. you ..do..? B: I'm a full-time student. I study the violin. A: And... do you... to school? BI. to the New York School of Music. A: Wow! .._... do you like your classes? BI. them a lot. 2. A: What... Tanya do? B: She’s a teacher. She... an art class at a school in Denver. A: And what about Ryan? Where... he work? B: He for a big computer company in San Francisco. veeteeeceees does he do, exactly? He’s a Web-site designer. He... fantastic Web sites. oa B Pair work What do you know about these jobs? Complete the chart. Then write sentences about each job. Vinee A doctor A teacher. cae _ mw works for.an. airline a ee | mw SSISES, PASSENGETS cee cee _ om serves. drinks a ae a. | A flight attendant works for an airline, assists passengers, and serves drinks. | C Pair work Ask your partner questions like these about work and school. Take notes to use in Exercise 6. What do you do? Do you study? Where? How do youlike...? Where do you live? Do you work? Where? = What’s your favorite .. . ? 10 © Unit 2 GO AMTING A diography A Use your notes from Exercise 5 to write a biography of your partner. Don’t use your partner’s name on the paper; use he or she instead. | My classmate is a student. She lives near the university. | She studies fashion design. She has a part-time job ina... B Class activity Pass your biographies around the class. Can you guess who each biography is about? CONVERSATION | start work at five. A » Listen and practice. Daniel: So, do you usually come to the gym in the morning? Helen: Yeah, I do. Daniel: Really? What time do you go to work? Helen: I work in the afternoon. I start work at five. Daniel: Wow, that’s late. When do you get home at night? Helen: I usually get home at midnight. Daniel: Midnight? That is late. What do you do, exactly? & Helen: I’m a TV announcer. I do the weather report on KNTV. Don’t you recognize me? Daniel: Oh! You’re Helen Black. I love your show! By the way, I’m Daniel... . s Q B > Listen to the rest of the conversation. What time does Daniel get up? start work? PRONUNCIATION Syllable stress A > Listen and practice. Notice which syllable has the main stress in these words. dancer company director B © Which stress pattern do these words have? Add them to the columns in part A. Then listen and check. pilot lumberjack musician designer fisherman cowboy How do you spend your day? @ 11 @ GRAMMAR FOCUS | get up at 7:00 inthe morning onweekdays. | Expressing clock time | go to bed around ten in the evening on weeknights. | 7:00 | leave work early in the afternoon on weekends. seven Igethome late at night on Fridays. seven o'clock I stay up until midnight on Saturdays. 7:00 a.m. = 7:00 in the morning | wake up before/after noon on Sundays. 7:00 p.m. = 7:00 in the evening A Complete these sentences with time expressions. 1. IT getup... six... the morning ....... weekdays. 2.1 gotobed .... midnight... weeknights. 3. Istart work... 11:30... night. 4. Thavelunch ......... three ._..... the afternoon Fridays. 5. Istayup 1:00 A.M. weekends. 6. Ihave a little snack 9:00... the evening. 7. Isleep ........ noon ....... Sundays. B Rewrite the sentences in part A so that they are true for you. Then compare with a partner. C Pair work Take turns asking and answering these questions. 1. What days do you get up early? late? 2. What are two things you do before 8:00 in the morning? 3. What are three things you do on Saturday mornings? 4. What do you do only on Sundays? LISTENING Daily schedules A Listen to Rodney, Tina, and Ellen talk about their daily schedules. Complete the chart. Job ~ Gets up at... Gets home at... Goes to bed at... Rodney chef. vecveeeeeees Tina saree Ey Ellen bebe bee beset eteeseeees Geceeeeeeeeeeeeresereees B Class activity Who do you think has the best daily schedule? Why? INTERCHANGE 2 Common ground Find out about your classmates’ schedules. Go to Interchange 2 at the back of the book. 12 ¢ Unit 2 READING A Read the article. Why do these people need jobs? Check (/) RS Theresa Glass I don’t have time to work, but | need a job because college is very expensive. | study art. | have class all day on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, and on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. | usually study on weekends. | don’t have any experience, but can learn quickly. the correct boxes. Meare 1. To save money 2. To earn money for college 3. To go out on the weekend 4. To buy a house pon Kerin Thomas My husband and | have a new ~ baby. He makes a good salary, but we don’t save very much money. We want to save some money to buy a house. | take care of the baby, so | need a job | can do at home. | know how to type, and | have a computer. Sree peo B Pair work Choose the best job for each person. Explain why. Lamar Andrews I'm 16 now, and | don’t get an allowance from my parents anymore. [need to earn some money because | like to go out on the weekend with my friends. | go to school every day from 9:00 A.M. to 3:30 p.m. My father owns a restaurant, so | know a little about restaurant work. Art Store Clerk 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. $10 an hour Grocery Store Cashier Flexible work hours $5.50 an hour Day-care Assistant Work with children Earn great money Waiter/Waitress Evenings only Experience a plus Office Worker Nights and evenings No experience necessary Word Processor Work at home Earn up to $20 an hour How do you spend your day? © 13 14 Units 1-2 Progress check SELF-ASSESSMENT How well can you do these things? Check (/) the boxes. Ican.... Very well OK _ Allittle | Introduce myself and another person using statements with be (Ex. 1) i Ask questions to check information (Ex. 1) _ Exchange information using Wh- and yes/no questions with be (Ex. 2) i Ask and answer questions about jobs using the simple present (Ex. 3, 4) Listen to and understand descriptions of work and school (Ex. 4) | Talk about daily schedules using time expressions (Ex. 5) ROLE PLAY Introductions A Pair work You are talking to someone at school. Have a conversation. : Hi. How are you? : By the way, my nameis... : ’'m sorry. What’s your name again? ['m....Are you a student here? . .. And how about you? POP OP op wp : Oh, really? And where are you from? B Group work Join another pair. Introduce your partner. SPEAKING Interview Write questions for these answers. Then use the questions to interview a classmate. 4, Whats ? My name is Keiko Kawakami. 2... ? I'm from Osaka, Japan. i 3... ? Yes, my classes are very interesting. — 4. ? My favorite class is English. { 5. ? No, my teacher isn’t American. | «6. ? My classmates are very nice. 1 De ? My best friend is Maria. B © SPEAKING What a job! A What do you know about these jobs? List three things each person does. = receptionist bi answers, the phone B Group work Compare your lists. Take turns asking about the jobs. ©} LISTENING Work and schoo! A © Listen to James and Lindsey talk at a party. Complete the chart. Pe What do you do? bce ee ee bbbeeeeeeeeteeees 0 teeeeeeen eee ceceeeeeees .| _ Where do you work/study? How do you like your job/classes? _ What do you do after work/school? B Pair work Practice the questions in part A. Ask additional questions. © SURVEY My perfect day A\ Imagine your perfect day. Complete the chart with your own answers. 1. What'time do-yourgetup? cen nna nsiivh SUOEROREH NEN _ 2. Whai do you do after you get up? cesar 3. Wheredo yougo? vette 4. What do you do in the evening? 5. When do you go to bed? B Pair work Talk about your perfect day. Answer any questions. WHAT'S NEXT? Look at your Self-assessment again. Do you need to review anything? Units 1-2 Progress check ° 15 Which words have a positive meaning? Which words have a negative meaning? What meanings do these colors have for you? What does your favorite color make you think of? @ CONVERSATION They're perfect for you. A © Listen and practice. Steve: Maria: Steve: Maria: Steve: Maria: Steve: Maria: Steve: B © Listen to the rest of the conversation. What else do they buy? Who pays for it? How much is it? SNAPSHOT The Meaning of Colors in the United States purple gray Uae boring pe ‘ elena" ig ni Sources: Based o mation from Think Quest; Hewlett-Packard, The Meaning of Color Oh, look at those earrings, Maria. They’re perfect for you. These red ones? I’m not sure. No, the yellow ones. Oh, these? Hmm. Yellow isn’t really a good color for me. Well, that necklace isn’t bad. Which one? That blue one right there. How much is it? It’s $42! That’s expensive! Hey, let me get it for you. It’s your birthday present. Happy birthday! © Grammar Focus Demonstratives; one, ones @ How much is this necklace? that necklace? this one? that one? How much are these earrings? those earrings? these? those? $42 = forty-two dollars _ $59.95 = fifty-nine ninety-five OR fifty-nine dollars and ninety-five cents Which one? It’s $42. The blue one. Which ones? The yellow ones. They're $18. A Complete these conversations. Then practice with a partner. 1. A: Excuse me. How much are those............ jeans? B: Which ........... ? Do you mean voce ceeee ? A: No, the light blue... B: Oh, ........ .. are $59.95. A: Almost $60! Are you kidding? wpe wh I like ........... backpack over there. How much ........... it? > Which .......... ? : The red... : : Its $27.49. But ........... green _ is only $22.25. : OK. Let me see it, please. : How much are these sunglasses? : Which ones? : The pink ones. : They’re $86.99. : That’s expensive! rOPrmp useful expressions That’s cheap. That’s reasonable. That’s OK/not bad. _ That’s expensive. "Nic iihciaiocetoccewinaenannioncnmommsel” How much is it? ° 17 ©) LISTENING Look at these! ») Listen to Tim and Sandra shopping. Complete the chart. (item ~~ Do they buy it? Rea: Yes No 1. in-line skates oo. coco co cev cece cecseceeeceeeeeees 2. cap wioxemenmmamenmnnncnen Poh Ds sescarannarnaconrtaee sna sete aarti an cso gprs reentes emery 3. sunglasses cece vec ce ce cecceceseueeeeteeeceeeeeeeeees 4. CA watch ©€ ROLE PLAY Cant help you? A Pair work Put items “for sale” on your desk or a table — notebooks, watches, or bags. Use items of different colors. Student A: You are a clerk. Answer the customer’s questions. Student B: You are a customer. Ask about the price of each item. Say if you want to buy it. A: Can Thelp you? B: Yes. I like these sunglasses. How much are they? A: Which ones? B Change roles and try the role play again. © PRONUNCIATION Sentence stress — A © Listen and practice. Notice that the important words in a sentence have more stress. Excuse me. They’re perfect. _ Ilike the blue one. They're not very attractive. B Practice the conversations in part A of Exercise 3 again. Pay attention to the sentence stress. @) INTERCHANGE 3 Flea market See what kinds of deals you can make as a buyer and a seller. Go to Interchange 3. 18 © Unit 3 "6 WORD POWER Materials AQ What are these things made of? Identify each one. Use the words from the list. cotton gold leather plastic rubber silk silver wool e B.A ce jacket 6.a.... shirt Too. earrings 8.0.0.0... sv. boots B Pair work What other materials are the things in part A sometimes made of? Make a list. C Class activity Which materials can you find in your classroom? A: Juan has a leather bag and Ellen has leather shoes. B: I think Maria has a silk... CONVERSATION Which one do you prefer? A © Listen and practice. fp Anne: Look! These jackets are really nice. Which one do you prefer? . A Sue: I like the wool one better. _——~ Anne: The wool one? Why? Sue: It looks warmer. Anne: Well, I like the leather one better. It’s more stylish than the wool one. Sue: Hmm. There’s no price tag. Anne: Excuse me. How much is this jacket? * Clerk: It’s $499. Would you like to try it on? Anne: Uh, no. That’s OK! But thanks anyway. Clerk: You’re welcome. B © Listen to the rest of the conversation. What does Anne buy? What does Sue think of it? How much is it? ¢ 19 @ Grammar Focus Preferences; comparisons with adjectives @ Which one do you prefer? That one is cheaper than the wool one. Spelling | prefer the leather one. This one is nicer than... cheap — cheaper Which one do you like better/more? The leather jacket is prettier than... nice — nicer | like the leather one better/more. It looks bigger than... pretty — prettier It's more stylish than... big — bigger For more information on comparatives, see the appendix at the back of the book. A Complete these conversations. Then practice with a partner. silk polyester small medium cotton wool 1. A: Which dress is 2. A: Is this blue T-shirt 3. A: Look at these pants! (pretty), the yellow oneor (large) the Which ones do you like the green one? redand whiteone? in. (good)? B: Well, the green one is B: No, the red and white B: I prefer the green silk. And silk is oneis............... (big). cotton ones. They’re rn . (expensive) It’s a medium. The blue nemaxecae: (Stylish) polyester. one is a small. the wool ones. B Pair work Compare the things in part A. Give your own opinions. | The color is prettier. | A: Which dress do you like more? _ The design is nicer. | B: I like the yellow one better. le yeow _ The style is more attractive. | The design is nicer. | _ The material is better. > WRITING Comparing prices - How much do these things cost in your country? Complete the chart. Then compare the prices in your country with the prices in the U.S. Many things are more expensive in my country than in the United States. | | a newspaper bee eceeeee tenes $ 75 | a cup of coffee cee $1.00 | For example, a newspaper costs one aCD vee. $17.99 | dollar at home. In the U.S, it's cheaper. } a paperback boo | It's only 75 cents. A cup of coffee costs... 20 © Unit 3 @ READING Check (/) the statements you think are true. Then scan the article to check your answers. eBay is a place to buy and sell things. #1 You can make friends on eBay. _@ Everyone likes eBay. 1 Do you like shopping online? Do you like finding a bargain or a good buy? Then eBay is for you. eBay is The World's Online Marketplace™. It’s a place to buy and sell almost anything. With over 18 million members, eBay is more popular than any other shopping site on the Internet. People trade millions of different things on eBay’s Web site: from cars to electronics to musical instruments. Here’s how it works: A member puts an advertisement for an item on the Web site. Other members bid, or offer money, for the item. The person who bids the most money gets to buy the item. Then the seller sends the item to the buyer. “Selling on eBay is easy,” says Mike Stacks. He’s the owner of a company that sells used computers. And he adds, “I make friends on eBay. I think it’s a very friendly place.” But some people don’t like it. “I think the traditional way to shop is better,” says Jenny Feng, a student. “I want to touch things — not see a picture of them.” But whether you like it or not, eBay is here to stay. There are now eBay users in the United States, Europe, Latin America, China, and many other countries. Soon, people may be able to shop on eBay anywhere in the world. A Read the article. Answer these questions. Then write the number of the paragraph where you find each answer. a. How many people use eBay? beeeeees b. What do people think about eBay? oragaey c. How do you sell items on eBay? d. What is eBay? a e. Where can you shop on eBay? saa f. What can you buy and sell on eBay? B Find these statements in the article. Which are facts? Which are opinions? Check (WV) Fact or Opinion. . Selling on eBay is easy. . The traditional way to shop is better. 4 (2 3 4 5 . It's a place to buy and sell almost anything. . eBay is more popular than any other shopping site. . The person who bids the most money gets to buy the item. C Pair work Have you ever shopped online? If so, how was your experience? How much is it? 21 © swapsuor Music SalS ea se in the [-] other 16% United States cna: a [> pp a UDRP LET SLE Which of these kinds of music are popular in What other kinds of music are popular in you © woro power A Complete the word map with words from the list. classical salsa game shows science fiction horror films soap operas jazz talk shows news thrillers pop westerns B Add two more words to each category. Then compare with a partner. c Group work Number the items in each list from 1 (you like it the most) to 6 (you like it the least). Then compare your ideas. 22 % Jazz 4% Cc] Gospel 7% - Do you like ran’ % — Source: The Recording Industry Association of America, 2002 Consumer Profile Listen and practice. Yes/No questions usually have rising intonation. Wh-questions usually have falling intonation. Do you like pop music? What kind of music do you like? B Pair work Practice these questions. Do you like TV? Do you like music videos? Do you play a musical instrument? © SPEAKING Entertainment survey What programs do you like? What videos do you like? What musical instrument do you play? A Group work Write five questions about entertainment and entertainers. Then ask and answer your questions in groups. Do you like...? (pop music, TV, movies, plays) What kinds of .. . do you like? (music, movies, TV programs) What do you think of ...? (The Simpsons, horror films, gospel music) B Group work Complete this information about your group. i C Class activity Read your group’s list to the class. Then find out the class favorites. 24 © Unit 4 Our Group. ence What's your favorite kind of .. . ? THUSIG sceuncunsconns Who’s your favorite... ? singer actor actress 20... : LISTENING Who's my date? A © Listen to four people on a TV game show. Three men want to invite Linda on a date. What kinds of things do they like? What kinds of things does Linda like? — ‘Tv programs _ B Class activity Who do you think is the best date for Linda? Why? CONVERSATION An invitation A © Listen and practice. Dave: I have tickets to the soccer match on Friday night. Would you like to go? Susan: Thanks. I’d love to. What time does it start? Dave: At 8:00. Susan: That sounds great. So, do you want to have dinner at 6:00? Dave: Uh, I'd like to, but I have to work late. Susan: Oh, that’s OK. Let’s just meet at the stadium before the match, around 7:30. Dave: OK. Let’s meet at the gate. Susan: That sounds fine. See you there. B > Listen to Dave and Susan at the soccer match. Which team does each person like? Do you like rap? © 25 © Grammar Focus _ Would; verb + to + verb © Would you like to go out on Friday? Would you like to go to a soccer match? Contraction Yes, | would. I'd like to, but | have to work late. I'd =| would Yes, I'd love to. Thanks. I'd like to, but | need to save money. Yes, I’d really like to go. I'd like to, but | want to visit my parents. A Respond to three invitations. Then write three invitations for the given responses. 1. A: I have tickets to the baseball game A. AS scwrennes on Saturday. Would you like to go? 2. A: Would you like to come over for dinner Dy tomorrow night? By. 3. A: Would you like to go to a pop concert 6. A: with me this weekend? . bocteceeecenees IBS secoscennnsosreneetconsaunceanetsanaun comnuaeraiee nee B: Yes, thank you. Td really like to see it. B Pair work Ask and answer the questions in part A. Give your own responses. C Pair work Think of three things you would like to do. Then invite a partner to do them with you. Your partner asks follow-up questions like these: When is it? What time does it start? When does it end? Where is it? Where should we meet? How should we get there? WRITING A text message A Text messages are electronic notes. People send Pree ante them on cell phones. What does this message say? M=am 5 U = you R = are C = see 4 = for 2 =to B Group work Write a text message to each person in your group. Then exchange messages. Write a response to each message. @ INTERCHANGE 4 What's the question? L8 = late W8 = wait GR8 = great THX = thanks LUV = love NITE = night Practice writing and asking questions. Go to Interchange 4. 26 @ Unit 4 @® READING Cia ice Scan the article and look at th fa) ag LE a did each event take place? So far, she has multiple hit singles. She has fans of all ages around the world. And many people say she is the best singer of her generation. She is . . . Christina Aguilera. Here are some highlights of Christina’s life and career. Christina is born on December 18 in New York. Christina first appears on television in Star Search — - a television talent show. _ Christina is on TV in Disney’s New Mickey Mouse Club, with Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake. Christina records “All | Wanna Do” with Keizo Nakanishi, a Japanese pop star. She tours Japan. Christina sings a song for the Disney movie Mulan. i i Christina has her first big hit— “Genie in a Bottle.” i Along with other singers, Christina records | “Lady Marmalade” for the movie Moulin Rouge. t Christina performs at the closing ceremonies for | the Winter Olympic Games in Salt Lake City, Utah. | Christina wins the best female pop vocal Grammy | | award for “Beautiful.” | i | Overall, Christina Aguilera is thrilled by her success. “It’s been i quite a roller-coaster ride,” she laughs. “I simply love [my] job.” i Christina (second from right) on | So do all Christina’s fans. the New Mickey Mouse Club i I A Read the article. Then number these sentences from 1 (first event) to 8 (last event). nse a. She sings at the Winter Olympic Games. .....@. She travels around Japan. ....b. She is born in New York. ..... f. She works with Britney Spears. ....¢. She wins a Grammy for “Beautiful.” .....g. She is on television for the first time. ...d. She records a song for a Disney movie. .....h. She has her first very successful song. B Pair work Who is your favorite musician? What do you know about his or her life? Do you like rap? © 27 Units 3-4 Progress check SELF-ASSESSMENT — How well can you do these things? Check (/) the boxes. res ene Very well OK A little | Listen to and understand prices and questions with how much (Ex. 1) _ Ask and answer questions about prices (Ex. 1) _ Give opinions using adjectives (Ex. 1, 2) _ Talk about preferences and make comparisons with adjectives (Ex. 2) _ Ask and answer questions about entertainment using the simple present (Ex. 3) _ Make invitations and excuses with would like to + verb (Ex. 4) @ LISTENING Weekend sale A )) Listen to a commercial for Dave’s Discount Store. Circle the correct. prices. h Daves Discount Store - leather pants wool pants silk shirt cotton shirt laptop computer desktop computer 40 B Pair work Compare answers. Give your own opinions. © ROLE PLAY Shopping trip Student A: Choose things from Exercise 1 for your family. Ask for Student B’s opinion. Student B: Help Student A choose presents for his or her family. A: I want to buy a computer for my parents. Which one do you like better? B: Well. I like the laptop better. It’s nicer, and. . . Change roles and try the role play again. 28 9 3] SURVEY Likes and dislikes A Write answers to these questions about entertainment. When do you usually watch TV? What kinds of programs do you like? Do you like reality shows? Do you listen to the radio? Who is your favorite singer? What do you think of salsa? What is your favorite movie? _ What kinds of movies do you dislike? _ Do you like science fiction? B Class activity Find someone who has the same answers. Go around the class. Write a classmate’s name only once! SPEAKING What an excuse! A Make up three invitations to interesting activities. Write them on cards. 7 _ | want to see the frog races _ tomorrow. They're at the park. at 2:00. Would you like to go? B Write three response cards. One is an acceptance card and two are refusals. Think of silly or unusual excuses. oo \ FOR That sounds great! What | I'd like to, but | have time do you want to meet2 _ to wash my cat tomorrow. ; | i; oi I'd love to, but | want to _ take my bird to a singing contest. Cc Group work Shuffle the invitation cards together and the response cards together. Take three cards from each pile. Then invite people to do the things on your invitation cards. Use the response cards to accept or refuse. WHAT'S NEXT? Look at your Self-assessment again. Do you need to review anything? Units 3-4 Progress check @ 29 Tell me about your family. @ Word POWER Family A Look at Sam’s family tree. How are these people related to him? Add these words to the family tree. cousin father grandmother niece sister-in-law uncle wife Sam <* Yumiko Teresa | sss mraasenarainawea coven | [brother and. fe eee ness “| | bec eteveee seen eee al and nephew B Draw your family tree (or a friend’s family tree). Then take turns talking about your families. Ask follow-up questions to get more information. For a single person: For a married person: There are six people in my family. There are four people in my family. I have two brothers and a sister. We have a son and a daughter. 30 & LISTENING How are they related? _) Listen to four conversations about famous people. How are the people related? Michael Enrique Francis - (Annette Douglas Iglesias Ford 4 Bening Coppola I Catherine Julio - Nicholas Shirley Zeta-Jones Iglesias Cage MacLaine & CONVERSATION Asking about families A © Listen and practice. ce] rt Es & x = ia a cs a Rita: Tell me about your brother and sister, Sue. Sue: Well, my sister works for the government. & Rita: Oh, what does she do? Sue: I’m not sure. She’s working on a very secret gS project right now. Rita: Wow! And what about your brother? Sue: He’s a wildlife photographer. & Rita: What an interesting family! Can I meet them? Sue: Uh, no. My sister’s away. She’s not working in the United States this month. fe] Rita: And your brother? Sue: He’s traveling in the Amazon. Ee = i & es | | B © Listen to the rest of the conversation. Where do Rita’s parents live? What do they do? PRONUNCIATION Intonation in statements A © Listen and practice. Notice that statements usually have falling intonation. I’m working in Singapore. She’s waiting at the bus stop. They’re living at home. B Pair work Practice the conversation in Exercise 3 again. Pay attention to the intonation in the statements. Tell me about your family. ¢ 31 GRAMMAR FOCUS Are you living at home now? Yes, | am. No, I’m not. Is your sister working for the government? Yes, she is. No, she’s not. / No, she isn’t. Are Ed and Jill going to college this year? Yes, they are. No, they‘re not. / No, they aren’t. Where are you working now? I'm not working. | need a job. What is your brother doing these days? He’s traveling in the Amazon. Who are your parents visiting this week? They're visiting my grandmother. A Complete these phone conversations using the present continuous. A: Hi, Stephanie. What ... noun: YOU. A: Marci, how you and Justin (do)? .. (enjoy) your shopping trip? B: Hey, Mark. I...... ... (stand) in an B: We (have) a lot of fun. elevator, and it’s stuck! A: ............ your brother ............ (spend) a A: Oh, no! Are you OK? lot of money? B: Yeah. I — wait! It ... (move) now. B: No, Mom. He .... (buy) only one or Thank goodness! two things. That’s all! B Pair work Practice the phone conversations with a partner. © DISCUSSION Is anyone... ? Group work Ask your classmates about people in their family. What are they doing now? Ask follow-up questions to get more information. A: Is anyone in your family traveling right now? B: Yes, my dad is. He’s in South Korea. C: What’s he doing there? 32 ¢ Unit 5 f 2 Relate ie altel: 4 traveling going to high school or college living abroad ~=moving to a new home taking aclass studying a foreign language i © @ INTERCHANGE 5 Family facts Find out about your classmates’ families. Go to Interchange 5. SNAPSHOT Typical Families % of homes have three or more televisions. . % of families almost always eat dinner together. 2 @ * 55% of mothers with young . % of mothers with young children work. children work. fl + 78% of high school students < % of high school students The working family © ave jobs. have jobs. : * 74% of adults between the ages ° % of adults between the ages | of 18-35 marry. of 18-35 marry. : ° 27% of adults between the ages «___ -% of adults between the ages | a 18-34 live with their PEEIIE: of 18- 18- 34 live wth their parents. LOE SNOUT SOLToeS: Nielsen Media Research; Christian Science Monitor; Families and Work Institute: the U.S. Census Bureau Which facts seem like positive things? Which seem negative? What are families like in your country? Write your guesses. Tell the class your guesses. Do they agree? Ovo CONVERSATION | come from a big family. » Listen and practice. Marcos: How many brothers and sisters do you have, Mei-li? Mei-li: Actually, I’m an only child. Marcos: Really? Mei-li: Yeah, most families in China have only one child nowadays. Marcos: I didn’t know that. Mei-li: What about you, Marcos? Marcos: I come from a big family. I have three brothers and two sisters. Mei-li: Wow! Is that typical in Peru? Marcos: Not really. A lot of families are smaller these days. But big families are great because you get lots of birthday presents! B > Listen to the rest of the conversation. What does Mei-li like about being an only child? Tell me about your family. ¢ 33 GRAMMAR FOCUS All Nearly all families have only one child. Most Many A lot of families are smaller these days. Some Not many A few couples have more than one child. Few 0% Noone gets married before the age of 18. A Rewrite these sentences using quantifiers. Then compare with a partner. 1. In Japan, 50% of women get married by the age of 22. 5. Seventy- eight percent of American high school students have jobs. B Pair work Rewrite the sentences in part A so that they are true about your country. @ WRITING An e-mail about your family A Write an e-mail to your e-pal about your family. eee 2 Dear Young Joon, Thanks for your e-mail. Now let me tell you about my family. My parents are coffee farmers. Most families here are small. | have one older sister, but | don’t have a brother. My sister’s name... SSIS LIAS ESSN SL ISITE B Group work Take turns reading your e-mails. Ask questions to get more information. 34 © Unit 5 READING The Changing Family Read the title of the article. Then check (/) the question you think the article will answer. i Why do women work outside the home? #1 What happens when both parents work? | AA esc oniteare ranean i important change is that most married = women now work outside the home. What happens when both parents work? Read about the Morales family. Judy and Steve Morales have three children: Josh, 12; Ben, 9; and Emily, 6. Steve is a computer programmer. © This year, Judy is working again asa _ hospital administrator. The family _ needs the money, and Judy likes her job. Everything is going well, but there are also some problems. _ Unfortunately, Ben’s school doesn’t have an - after-school program. Right now, he’s spending Emily is having a great time in her after- school program. When Judy comes to pick her up, she doesn’t want to leave. most afternoons in front of the TV. Josh is enjoying his new freedom after school. He's playing his music louder and spending more time on the phone. He's also doing a few household chores. A Read the article. Then answer these questions. Write the names of the family members. 1. Which children are benefiting from Judy working? 2. Which child is not benefiting from Judy working? 3. Which family member is enjoying more freedom? 4. Which family members are doing more housework? 5. Which family member feels too busy? B Pair work What problems are Steve and Judy having? Which do you think is the most serious? Offer some solutions for that problem. Tell me about your family. ¢ 35 How offen do you exercise? SNAPSHOT coy THETOP FIVE SPORTS AND FITNESS ACTIVITIES in the UNITED STATES SPORTS FITNESS ACTIVITIES Basketball Weight training Volleyball Treadmill Softball Stretching Football Walking Soccer Jogging ese 5 erm UIE ENN RTE 7 aan — Source: SEMA International, Sports Participation in ‘America: 2002 Edition Do people in your country enjoy any of these sports or activities? Check (/) the sports or fitness activities you enjoy. Make a list of other sports or activities you do. Then compare with the class. €& WORD POWER Sports and exercise A Which of these activities are popular with the following age groups? Check (/) the activities. Then compare with a partner. _ aerobics _ baseball | bicycling ' _ in-line skating } | soccer swimming tennis weight training B Pair work Which of the activities above are used with do, go, or play? doaerobics...... go. bicycling... play baseball. 36 B © CONVERSATION | hardly ever exercise. A® Marie: Paul: Marie: Paul: Marie: Paul: Marie: 5 B® What else does Paul do in his free time? GRAMMAR FOCUS Listen and practice. ‘You're really fit, Paul. Do you exercise a lot? Well, I almost always get up early, and I lift weights for an hour. Seriously? Sure. And then I often go in-line skating. Wow! How often do you exercise like that? About five times a week. What about you? Oh, I hardly ever exercise. I usually just watch TV in my free time. I guess ’'m a real couch potato! Listen to the rest of the conversation. Adverbs of frequency © How often do you exercise? Do you ever watch TV in the evening? always | lift weights every day. Yes, | often watch TV after dinner. almost always | go jogging once a week. | sometimes watch TV before bed. usually | play soccer twice a month. Sometimes | watch TV before bed.* often | swim about three times a year. | hardly ever watch TV. sometimes | don’t exercise very often/much. _No, | never watch TV. hardly ever almost never *Sometimes can begin a sentence. 0% never A Put the adverbs in the correct place. Then practice with a partner. 1. ~ Bp Be Bp We wp B Pair work Take turns asking the questions in part A. Give your own information when answering. : Do you play sports? (ever) Sure. I play soccer. (twice a week) : What do you do on Saturday mornings? (usually) : Nothing much. I sleep until noon. (almost always) Do you do aerobics at the gym? (often) No, I do aerobics. (hardly ever) : Do you exercise on Sundays? (always) No, I exercise on Sundays. (never) What do you do after class? (usually) I go out with my classmates. (about three times a week) How often do you exercise? © 37 PRONUNCIATION Intonation with direct address A © Listen and practice. Notice these statements with direct address. There is usually falling intonation and a pause before the name. Youre really fit, Paul. She looks tired, James. I feel great, Dr. Lee. B Pair work Write four statements using direct address. Then practice them. © SPEAKING Fitness poll A Group work Take a poll in your group. One person takes notes. Take turns asking each person these questions. 1.Do you havea 2. Do you ever 3. Do you play 4. Do you ever regular fitness go to a gym? any sports? take long program? How often Which ones? walks? How How often do do you go? How often often? Where you exercise? What do you do you play do you go? do there? them? B Group work Study the results of the poll. Who in your group has a good fitness program? oO LISTENING In the evening At >) Listen to what Ted, Wanda, and Kim like to do in the evening. Complete the chart. : 5. What else do you do to keep fit? B © Listen again. Who is most similar to you — Ted, Wanda, or Kim? 38 © Unit 6 3 } DISCUSSION Sports and athletes Group work Take turns asking and answering these questions. Who’s your favorite athlete? Why? Who are three famous athletes in your country? Do you ever watch sports on TV? Which ones? Do you ever watch sports live? Which ones? What are two sports you don’t like? What sport or activity do you want to try? © WRITING About favorite activities A Write about your favorite activities. Include one activity that is false. / ee a ———, | | | love to exercise! | usually work out every day. ! get up | i | early in the morning and go running for about an hour. i | Then | often go to the gym and do aerobics with some __| friends. Sometimes | play tennis in the afternoon. | play... | Can you guess which information is false? “You don’t play tennis in the afternoon. Right?” CONVERSATION I'ma real fitness freak. A © Listen and practice. Ruth: You're in great shape, Keith. Keith: Thanks. I guess ’'m a real fitness freak. Ruth: How often do you work out? Keith: Well, I do aerobics twice a week. And I play tennis every week. Ruth: Tennis? That sounds like a lot of fun. Keith: Oh, do you want to play sometime? Ruth: Uh, .. . how well do you play? Keith: Pretty well, I guess. Ruth: Well, all right. But ’m not very good. Keith: No problem. I’ll give you a few tips. B D) Listen to Keith and Ruth after their tennis match. Who's the winner? 3 se si & \ ft] a 2 be a a B Group work ‘Take turns reading your descriptions. a i @ i] = a 3 i i ‘e How often do you exercise? ¢ 39 11) LISTENING I'm terrible at sports. ») Listen to Dan, Jean, and Phil discuss sports and exercise. Who is a couch potato? a fitness freak? a sports fan? a couch potato a fitness freak @ GRAMMAR Focus How often do you work out? How well do you play tennis? Every day. Pretty well. Twice a week. About average. Not very often. Not very well. How long do you spend at the gym? How good are you at sports? Thirty minutes a day. Pretty good. Two hours a week. OK. About an hour on weekends. Not so good. A Complete these questions. Then practice with a partner. 1, A:. soc. at volleyball? B: Te guess Tm pretty ‘good. T often play on weekends. ee spend online? B: About an howe after dinner. I like to chat with my friends. Ce. Cr play cards? Once or twice a month. It’s a good way to relax. B: 4. A: . type? B: Not: very well, , actually I ‘eed: 6 take a typing class. B Group work Take turns asking the questions in part A. Give your own information when answering. e&} INTERCHANGE 6 Do you dance? Find out what your classmates can do. Go to Interchange 6. 40 © Unit 6 How healthy and fit do you think you are? Skim rit questions below. Then guess your health and fitness score from 0 (very unhealthy) to 55 (very healthy). _ Your Food and Nutrition Points ? 7. Which best describes your exercise hi Slain RS prinrani? 1. How many meals do you eat each day? Both weight training and aerobic exercise 5 Four or five small meals 5 Either weight training or aerobic exercise 3 Three meals 3 None 0 One or two meals 0 . . 8. How important is your fitness program 2. How often do you eat at regular times to you? during the day? | Very important 5 Almost always 5 | Fairly important 3 Usually 3 Not very important 0 Hardly ever sno . . Health | Points 3. How many servings of fruits or vegetables iat wa do you eat each day? 9. Which best describes your weight? Five or more 5 Within 6 pounds (3 kg) of my ideal weight 5 One to four 3 Within 10 pounds (4.5 kg) of my ideal weight 3 None 9 More than 12 pounds (5.5 kg) over or under 0 4, How much junk food do you eat? my ideal weight Very little 5 10. How often do you get a physical exam? About average 3 Once a year 5 Alot 9 Every two or three years 3 5. Do you take vitamins? Rarely Yes, every day 5 11. How often do you sleep well? Sometimes 3 Always 5 No 0 Usually or sometimes 3 Hardly ever or never 0 enact, (Your Fitness Points 5 ac mn elf Total Poi tC) US LOIS SERIE: 6. How often do you exercise or play a sport? 46 to 55; Excellent job! Keep up the good work! Three or more days a week 5 31 to 45: Good! Your health and fitness are above average. One or two days a week 3 16 to 30: Your health and fitness are a little below average. Nee 15 or below: You can improve your health and fitness. A Take the quiz and add up your score. Does your quiz score match your original guess? Do you agree with your quiz score? Why or why not? B Group work Compare your scores. Who is the healthiest and fittest? What can you do to improve your health and fitness? How often do you exercise? e 41

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