MECHANICAL ENGINEER REVIEWER AUGUST - 2019Republic of the Philippines PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION Manila 3 BOARD OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 08:00 a.m. - INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA INSTRUCTION: “Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Nark only one answer for each item by shading the box serresponding to tl etter Of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. « \ ! EEG NOTE: For propertigs of steam, frgon and aix at various tempera- tures and pressures, refer to attached tablea-A, 8, C, &D. | MULTIPLE CHOTCE 1, which devices, in an elevator serve to regulate the loperation of an elevator in a predetermined manner during or after jan earthquake? . ‘A. Derailment switch Cc. Seismic switch 3 3B. All of, the choices D. Collision switch 2. A pump for an Orival side stream filter for a Dies! PR in Mobo, Masbate han @ capacity of 2.5 m3/min at a-IDH of 11 meters, What is the water horsepower in &iW.? AL 4.5 C. 540 B. 4.0 D. 5.5 : 3. A seawater pump is used to supply cooling water to ja steam condenser for @ power plant. Flow rate is 22,000 cu.n./hr with a |TDH of 18.7 meters. = Pump has a pump efficiency of 86% and its motor efficiency is 90%. What y is the nearest motor rating for this pump? KW A. 1750 ec, 1500 B. 1300 D. 1200 4. A 300 -TEH CFB coal-fired boiler with 90% efficiency, produced steam at 126.5 barg, 541 dag C steam (3450 KJ/kg enthalpy) from feed water entering the boiler at 220 deg C (KJ=944 KJ/kg). If coal consumption is 47.8 MOPH, What. is the required coal HHV in KJ/kg? A. 19,479 ©. 16,479 B. 18,479 DB. 17,479 5. What type of corrosion occurs when dissimilar metals corrodes preferentially to another when both metals are in g@lectrical contact, in the presence of an electrolyte? | ‘R. Localized c. Stress cracking! B, Pitting f D. Galvanic i G. What is the sensible heat gain due. to the 100 emplqyces of an office an area of 1200 m2. Assume CLF =1.0 and SHG is 345 bey/hr-person? Btu/hr Re 24,500 @. 34,500 B. 29,500 D. 38,500 7. A coal-fired pover-plant: in Mindanao has a overall jplant, thermal efficiency of 34.298. What is the plant HEAT RATE dn Ko/kwbr? A. 10,499 Cc. 8,499 | B. 9,499 D. 11,499 Continued on Page 2 QDS Ver 2.1MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August, 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. - 01:00 p.m. Page 2 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA 8. What is the lower heating value (LHV) in Stu/lb of, bunker fyel with an 10. 2d. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Ww HEV of 18,400 -btu/lb end 11.5% hydrogen content? BR. 17,279 C.° 16,279 B. 18,279 D, 19,279 A forced-circulation Waste Heat Boiler in a copper. smelter is operating at 50 barg. MCR is 56 ntoh of steam and design circulation volume is 18 mt teecwater circulates per m of steaming capacity. Wuat de Lhe xequired boiler circulation pump capacity, in GPM including 15% allowance.? 4 RB. 5,100 c. 4,100 B. 5,600 De 4,600 A low pressure (LP) feedwater heater for a power plant uses 1 barg of steam, (latent heat = 2201 Kd/kg steam) for heating] 350 mtph of feedwater from 30 deg © t to 120 deg C. whet is the heating steam required in XG/HR? Re 60/923: C. 58,923 B. 57,923 D. 59,923 t A Jockey pump for a 200.000 mB capacity diasel fuel tank fire protection system is rated at 50 gpm at TDH of 200 ft. If overall pump efficiency is 65%, What is the nezrest motor rating for the pump? AP Ae 4 c. 6 B. 3 Dd. 5 What is the uncontrolled growth of micro-organisms! that can lead to deposit formation that contributes to fouling, cortosion and scale formation in cooling vater systems? i A. Microbial contamination | C. Oxygen scevengets B. Suspended solids D.. Sludge A pneumatic conveying system used to convey high volume of dry materials over long distances using relatively low volume of! high-pressure air. A, Vacuum exhaust system B. Low pressure blovers .c, Air slides D. Positive displacement pneumatic system wnat ig the energy of 1 megawatt -hour (MW-he) to giyeajoule (Gu)? A. 3.6 c. 3,600,000 B. 1,341 D.*3, 600 i The cooling system for a Wartsila. 18V38 diese) engine has a flow rate of 246.4 m3/hr entering the engine at 76 °C and leaving to be cooled in a heat exchanger at 93 °C, What is the heat load of the jacket cooling water in KW.? A. 4872 C. 4372 B. 5372 D. 3872 what is'the required steam line main header going to a hotel laundry facility requiring 2102 kg/hr of steam at 8 bar g (spec. volume = 0.215 n3/kg). Veloeity of stean is kept Within 25 m/sec? imp A. 100 €. 125 B. 50 D. 80 A white cement plant in Saudi Arabia produces 950 metric tons per day of product. Average power consumption is 196,65 MW-hr'per day. What is the power consumption per ton, kwhr/MT of product? A. 207 c. 187 Be 217 D. 197 Coatinued on Page 3 TODS Ver 2.1.18. 19. 204 21, 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. - Page 3 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA A land-based oi] rig has a diesel engine using diesel with a heating value of 20,000 Btu/1b consumes 292: lpm/hr of fuel. What is the heat input to the engine in horsepower in Hp? A. 2,295 c. 2,500 B. 2,400 D. 2,200 : The Sewer System of a 4-star hotel is designed for @ maximum flow rate of 1.0 cu.m., per minute. What is the expected pump motor load, in horsepower (HP) if required tvH is 5 meters, Sp. Gr. Is 1.05, pump efficiency is 80% and electrical efficiency. 3.0? A. 1.5 Cc. 5.6 B. 1.0 BD. 84.0 "flashed" in a Flash Tank to produce 107.84 kgs/sec| of steam at a pressure of 0.7 MPa. If the spacific steam consumption of the Turbine generator is 2.3 kg/s/MW, what will be the power.output in MW? A. 37.5 C. 46.9 Be 42.2 D. 51.6 Ata geothermal plant, 1500 kgs/second of aeteaee water at 1:5 MPa is Peedwater. entering the economizer of a 200 MTPH CFB boiler has an enthalpy of 795 kJ/kg and steam is produced at 125 bars, 541 °C has an enthalpy of 3,440 kJ/kg. If 24,473 kgs/hr of coal with an HEVar of 5900 lew irene kJ/kg), Whatis the Design Boiler Efficiency in %? Ae 85. +906 Be 82.5 D. 87.5 What is the Energy Efficiency Ratio (BER) of an AC unit that has 4 capacity of 11,500 Btu/hr when using 1 kw of power? + 10.9 c. 10.5 : B. 11.7 Dy 1S f What is the uncontrolled. growth of micro-organisms that can lead to deposit: formation thet contributes to fouling, corrosion and scale formation in cooling water systems? f A. Oxygen scavengers C. Sludge 8. Suspended solids D. Microbial contamination An Atlas-Copeo oil-free air compressor Model 21-22 is providing sterile air to a soft drinks bottling plant. The weight of the compressor 1120 kgs. What is the minimum volume of the foundation required as per PSME Code 2003, (Assume concrete density at 2.4 MT/m3) in m3? A. 1.4 C<¢ tae B. 2.8 D. 4.7 A mini-hydroelectric plant in Luzon has a flow rate of 5 m3/sec. What is the GPM? A. 79,250 c. 65,000 B. 75,750 D. 85,600 A deepwell pump is to be installed in the Atacama desert of Chile. Test showed that the static water level jis 26m below groind level and drawdown is. 1.2m, Standard 3m allowance will be uso. How deep should the deepwell pump be installed from ground level in meter? Ae 23.0 ce. 24.2 BL 23.0 D. 30.2 A 1250 KW Caterpillar Model 3512 Diesel generator weighing 19 MP is to be installed ina Matai closure plant in Canlubang, Laguna. The D/G specification are as follows: Weight = 10,000 kgs RPY - 1800 Continued on Page ¢ TODS Ver 2.2NECHANIUAL SNGLNE! ERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. ~ 01:00 pam, Page 4 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SED A Engine base = - 10m x 3.5mL Foundation - 1.6m¥ x 4.1mb base dimension Particular location is on hard clay (Safe bearing load of 56 psi or 39.4 ME/m2) « What is the foundation volume required basedjon an e=0.11 value. Assume concrete density of 2.4 Mi/m3 in m3? A. 15.44" c. 19.44 Be 21.44 D. 17.44 28. A land-based oil rig-has a diesel engine using diesel with a heating value of 20,000 Btu/1b consumes 292 ibn/hr of fuel, What is the heat inpt to the’engine in horsepower in Ep? i Ay 2,295 c. 2,500 ' B. 2,400 D. 2,200 i 29, A diesel-generator is requixed as emergency power|for an office building at the Cebu Business Park. A Mitsubishi S{6R-PTA-S unit rated at 1,550\XW power “with a guaranteed specific fuel!consumption of 0.26 Li/gW-he is chosen: What is the fuel consumption in liters/hr at full load.? A. 303 c, 323 B. 403 D. 353 30. Condensate from process, 15 mt/hx at 7 barg, 165 deg C, 697 kd/Kg’is to be recovered and "flashed" in a Flash Tank, to generate steam at 2.2 bargs & 2711 kJ/kg enthalphy. The water formed in the flash tank is at 2.2 kgs, 123.3 deg C and 517.6 kJ/kg of heat. What| is tae steam produced by Flash tank, § of ‘Input? A. 10.36 c. 9.36 B. 7.36 D. 8.36 31, The intake drag chain conveyor of a flour mill has,a working cross area (width of chain x height of wheat. material) of 0.0672 sq.m. and a Gonveyor specd-of 48.38 m/min. Bulk density of wheat is 0.77 MT/n3. what is the drag chain capacity, NT/Et. ' aA, 130 c. 2150 B. 170 D. 110 32. In &@ copper smelter Flash Furnace, the water-cooled Uptake (portion that cools the furnace gases) has the. following design Gata: a. Gas Flow 44,000 Nm3/hr b. Temp of ‘water entering = 58'deg C c. Temp of water leaving ~ 65 deg Cc d. Cooling. water flow - 250 n3/hr What is the heat absorbed by the water in Btu/hr?./ A, 8,930,000. ¢c. 10,915,000 B. 9,922,500 D. 7,938,000 33. What is the overall % dust removal efficiency of an electrostatic precipitator that has dust inlet of 102 g/Nm3 and an outlet dust of 0.5 g/Nn3 “in 8? A. 98.5 c. 99.5 B. 97,5 D. 96.5 whe travelling chain grate stuker of a coal-fueled burner has 2 ~ubustion heat rate (CHR) Of 250,000 btu/hr-ft? ubes 2,900 Lbs/hr of * (HHVaf =8,750 btu/1b). What is the minimum area of the grate “ft? 065 ©. 121.5 D. 91.5 Continued on Page 5. ‘TODS Ver 2.1.punuey, AUgUET 43, ZULy = UETLU dual. = yaruU pelle raye o NDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINE! NG SETA 35. A coal-fired power plant in Toledo City operates at 2 p: He efficiency of 34.9%. If coal AV is 17,479 KJ/kg, What consumption in Kg/kwhr? A. 0.49 c. 0.69 B. 0.39 D. 0.59 if 36..What are included in the major types of Sprinkler systems:? | A. None of the choices c. Dry Pipe i B. Both of the choices D.. Wet Pipe 37. A high rise condominium. building has 40 floors and total of 320:m2 per floor and 28 cccupants per floor. How many elevators are required for ‘ this building? Ae 2 a. 3 3B. 5 Deg ! product load of 10,500 kgs/hr with initial temperathye of 10 °C and 7.5 °c final temperature. If the specific heat of pineapple, CP= 3.7 KI/kg-C, What is the product heat load in KW? \ Re 30 c. 21 Be 24 D. 27 a 38. A cold storage, room used for fresh pineapple Seat has an average “| 39. An Atlas-Copco oil-free air compressor Model 27-22 is providing sterile air to a soft drinks bottling plant. The weight of Ene compressor is i 1120 kgs. Compute the minimum weight af the foundation required, as per PSME Code 2003. i A. 3,360 c. 3,060 BL 2,760 D. 2,460 ! 40. What is the most common type of Fire Sprinkler System? : A. Wet Pipe c. Dry-pipe B. Deluge D. Pre~action i 41, In a Desulfurization Plant, what is the draft (Ag): of a stack 160m high with gas with-temperature of 40 deg C and barometkic pressure of 29.92 inch Hg & ambient air temperature is 30 deg C.? ! Giver, parameters are as follows i 1, Flue gas temperature in deg. R Tg = 40 deg C = 104 deg F = 564 deg R 4 a2..ambient air temperature in deg R i Ta = 30 deg C = 86 dag F = 546 deg R 4 3. Barometric pressure in "Eg p = 29.92 “Eg j Use the formula Height, ft = ds in "Aq (0.256) x Px K d wheres K = 1/Ta ~1/1g Tin ‘R { AL 0.147 Cc. 0.10 B. 0.30 D. 0.20 42, In a wood pulping plant in Mindanao, a loag-cone hélical roof cyclone separator is used te sepazate wood chips from wood ‘fines. The wood chips go to a Pulping Plant waile the fines co to the wood-fired boiler as fuel. If 26 mt/hr of material is injected into the cyclone and ics average efficiency is 85%, sow much material would go te the Pulping Plant, mt/hr? Be 22.2 c. 33.9 B. 20.2 D. 24.1 Continued on Fage 6 TODS Ver 2.1,sunday, August. 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m, -/01:00 p.m. ! Page: 6 USTRIAL AND. POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA 43, What is the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) of @ refrigerator that has a cooling capacity of 2,625 btu/hr when using 250 watts of power. Ae dL c. a6 3. 8.5 D. 10.5 44. What is the energy of 1 BTU to foor-pounds(ft-1b)?) A. 178 c. 1,055 | B. 0.293 * DB. 252 45. Using the Air Change Rate method, What is the ventijation air reguirement in cu.m./hour of a school room with a floor area 101 m? and ceiling height of 3 meters with desired ACR of 66.7 AL 24,000 c. 20,000 ' B. 22,000 D. 23,600 46. A refrigerator hag an EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio)/of 10.5. If its heat removal capacity is 2,500 btu/h. what is its power consumption in WATTS? A. 238 c. 268 B. 208 pb. 178 47. At an iron ore sintering plant.in Mindanao, 34% of the heat used for sintering can be recovered in a heat recovery systen to generate power. What equipment is.used to recover the heat from the, flue gases? A, Biomass boiler C, Waste heat boiler B. BFO-firéd.boiler D. Coal~fired boiler 48, What is the Bo#P required for a hotel facility requiring a steam load of 7800 kgs/hr for its hot water and laundry facility?|Assume factor of evaporation, FE =1. A. 550 c. 400 B, 450 D. 500 49. A high pressure (HP) feedwater heater for a power plant uses 1.56 barg of steam (latent heat = 2178 KJ/kg steam) for heating 350 mtph.of feedwater from 235 deg C to 205 deg'C. What is the heating steam requited in MIPH?. A. 47,2 c. 3761 B. 27.1 D. 57.2 50. A 2-field (2 chambers in series) electrostatic precipitator is designed for a collection efficiency of 90.08 per chamber. What would be the * outlet dus: if 2000 ppm of dest is introduced at inlet in ppm? aA. 10 c. ag B. 20 D. 30 51. The circulation pump of a forced-circulation boiler’has a capacity of 607 cu.m./hr and 20 m TDH. What is the load on the motor if overall pump efficiency is 55% in kw? & A. 55 Cc. 70 B. 60 D. 65 52. what is/are the common scale-gorming minerals in plant cooling water systems (CWS)? A. Calcium phospates B. Al] of the choices C. Magnesium silicate and silica D. Caisium carbonates Continued on Page 7 TQDS Ver 2.1.9n MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. ~ 01:00 p.m. Page 7 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SET A 53, What is the brake HP of a ventilation fan with a capacity of 4600 CFM, @ total head of 1.56 inch WG and a fan efficiency of 50% in hp? BR. 1.96 Cc. 2.56 B. 2.26 D. 2.86 54, What freezing process use spiral belt freezing units? A, Immersion C. Indirect contact B. Air blast D, Contact 55. A run-of-river. hydroelectric power. ‘plant is to be installed based on the following design parameters: Design Data : Plow Q = 48 m3/s Density, p = 1000 ‘kgs/ m3 Grav. Acceleration g = 9.81 m/sec2 Gross head, Hg = 35.0 Total Head loss, BL = 2.5m Overall Efficiency Eff = 94% Generator Power Factor, PF=0.65 What will be the required MVA-of the generator MVAq A. 1S @.°27 ' B. 20 D. 25 ' 56. In an ideal Rankine cycle in a power plant what the boider provides? A. Isentropic compression C, Isobaric heat réjection B, Isentropic expansion D, ‘Isobaric heat input 57. A 4-star hotel has an average guests of 1,200 per day. The average sewer flow per capite is 0.35 cu.ti.; BODS loading is 0.98 kg/capita and 7S5 loading is 0.09 kg/capita per day. What is the TSS /loading in Kgs/day? AL 108 @. 48 h B. 96 D. 291 $8. A fertilizer company is proposing to put up a 15 Mi cocl-fired industrial boiler, operating at 42.kgs/sq cm gage to run a full-condensing steam turbine having a steam rate of 5 mt/MW power and 10% of steam generation is used for auxiliaries. What is should be the minimum nameplate capacity of the boiler? MT/HR A. 80.00 c. 70.00 B. 93.33 D. 75.00 59. A steam condenser with a cooling surface of 2000 mi, condensing capacity of 84,400 kg/hr and vacuum of 700mm Hg and cooling!seawater flow of 6700 m3/h is to be replaced to increase capacity. The Steam turbine will be expanded to 126,000 kg/hr, same conditions. What is the required cooling surfa¢e, sq. m of the new condenser? A. 2,744 c. 2,944 B. 2,844 D. 2,844 60. What type of corrosion occurs when-dissimilar metajs corrodes preferentially to another when both metals are in electrical contact, in the presence of an electrolyte A. Galvanic ©. ‘Localized B, Stress cracking BD. Pitting 61. A bag filter is used to recover copper concentrates from Steam: Dryer exhaust. Tf the copper concehtrate aust enterin te Bag fitter is 2.4 metric tons per hour end collection efficiency 15 $8.58, what is the dust released to the atmosphere, kg/hr? A. 40 c. 30 B. 24 D. 36 Continued on Page 8 TODS ver 2.1.MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August,25, 2019 - 04:00 a.m. - 01:00 p.m. Page 8 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SED A 62. A commercial building in Tacloban City has installed a Caterpillar D/c Model C18 with e capa y Of 600 XW has a fuel consumption of 144.6 lph at 600 kw load. If the D3 is utilized at an average of 80% load Zor 300 hys/month, What is the fuel consumption per month in Li/mo? A. 36,700 C. 35,700 i B. 33,700. D. 34,700 63. What are the major compozents of Biogas produced fiom animal waste? A. Carbon and oxygen 7 B. Propane and butane : C..Methane end-carbon dioxide D. Hydrogen and carbon 64. what is the heating value of a fuel that considers|the negative effect of water vapour produced during combustion? i . Lower heating value \ B. Higher heating value | C. As received heating value | D. Gross heating value 65. According to I80 10816-2 fox steam turbines and generators greater than 50 MW and 1500 RPM, what is vibration range (mm/second) is considered acceptable for unrestricied long-term operation? A. 2,8 to 5.3 c. 12 to 14 : B. 8.5 to 12 D. 5.3 to 8.5 66. what is the outlet dust .n g/Nm3 of an electrostatic precipitator that has on overall collection efficiency of 99.51% if the inlet dust is 102 g/Nm3? A.C. 0.4 Cc. 0.5 B. 0.7 D. D. 1.0 67. A cooling tower fox a 12 MW Biomass power plant has a cooling capacity of 3,750 m3/hr. Water entering at 41 deg C and leaving the cooling water at 33 deg C. Wet bulb texperature is 28 deg C. what is the cooling tower effectiveness? & ] Ae 715 ce. 61:5 i B. 76.5 D. 66.5 68. What by-product is producsd in the combustion of hydrogen in the presence of oxygen? A, Sulfates ¢. aydroxide B. Water D. Peroxide 69. what ig the potential pover in MW to be generated by @ hydroelectric power plant with a design flow rate Q= 35 ons (cujm./sec) , Gross head Hg =75 meters, total heai losses HL.= 5 m and 96% generator efficiency in Mu? i Ae 30 c. 20 Be 23 D. 27 70. A deepwell pump with a sapacity of 900 gpm is to be installed 420 feet deep in the Atacama desert of Chile. Water will be|stored into an elevated tank 65 ft abcve ground and other head logses total 50 ft. what is the pump water horsepower hp? ; A. 132 c. 112 B. 142 D. 122 Continued on Page 9 TQDS Ver 2.1,MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. - 02: Page 9 INDUSTRIAL AND: POWERPLANT ENGINEERING SETA m2. 72. 73, 74. 15. Ts 78. 19. 80. gi. A Geothermal Power. Plant site should nave: A, All of the options B. Adequate water supply C. Heat Source D. An aguifer permeable reservoir rocks What is the potential power in KW to be generated by a run-of-ziver minichydre using # design flow rate of Q = 18 su.mi/s and net head #n =15 meters, if overall efficiency is 85% in KW? A. 1426 c. 1876 B. 2666 D. 2455 In the design of a cooling tower, the following will determine make-up water volume: ; A. All of the choices C. | Evaporation loss B. Blowdown loss D. Drift loss What is 1 KW to BTU/Hr? : A. 4400 c.3413 B. 33480 D.' 2545 What is the number used to specify'the kind of gasoline, is the percentage of Octane in an Octane-iteptane mixture? A. Royholde number C. None of the choicoe B. Cetane number D. Heptene number tn a refrigeration and air-conditioning system, what is the fluid that easily boils at a low temperature that absorbs heat in the evaporator and discharges it into the condenser? ; A. Water vapor C. Condersate B. Refrigerant D. Compressed air | A cross=flow type cooling tower is used to cool the chilled water for a 600 TR chiller, Total flow is 1,800 gpm and delta f of 10 °F, What is the amount of heat (in TR) to be removed by the copling tower in TR? A. 800 c. 750 B. 700 D. 650 What conveyor consists of a spiral or flichts festened around a pipe or shait that is rotated in a nox-line casing? A. Pneumatic conveyor C. Bucket elevator B. Belt conveyor D. Screw. conveyor What is the energy of 1 megawatt-hour (MW-hr) to megacalorie (MCal)? A. 860 c. 346 B. 3,600 D. 1,341 The barometric reading in the Grand Tatio geysers in Chile (13000 ft ASL) measured 8.7 psia local pressure. What will bp the height of the column of a mexcury barometer? mm A. 459 c. 400 B. 559 D. 500 A hotel hot water system calorifier, 15 m3 capacity shall be started from cold (cold start) from €8°F to a final temperature of 164°F using steam at 60 psig (latent heat of 904.5 btu/1b). What is the steam xequired if boiler/heat transfer efficiency is 65% in lbs? A. 3,730 Cc. 4,330 i B. 3,930 Da 4,130 Continued on Page 10 i QDS Ver 2.1MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. = 01:00 p.m. Page 10 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA 82, How many means of egress is required for a 20 psig high-pressure boiler 83. ea. 85. 86. a7. Bu. 89. 90. xoom with an area of 490 £t2 and heat input capacity of 1,200,000 beu/hr? Ae i c. 5 BL 2 : D7 According to ISO 10€16-3, steam turbines and genergtor greater than 50 MW and 1500 - 3600 keM, What operating pressure within this vibration range (m/second) will cause damage to the machine. ? A. greater than 11 ©.3.6 to 5.5 3. 2,8 or less mm/sec D. 2.8 to 3.5 i A belt conveyor designed to handle coal follows thd capacity formula (Metric): Conveyor Capacity =0.000404Sb2 tons/hr.If speed S is 100 m/min and desired capacity is 690 tons/hr, what should be the belt width in centemeter “for this belt conveyor? cm A. 100 c. 120 B. 75 D. 90 What is the inlet dust in 9/Nn3 of an electrostatic precipitator that has an overall collection efficiency of 99.51% if the outlet dust is 500mg/Nm3? A. 90 c. 94 B98 DB. 102 ' In BVAC applications, what is.a device for transfering heat from a lower temperature heat source to a higher temperature heat sink? This is opposite to the natural flow of heat from a hot source to a cold sink, but is made possible by the application of an exteynal energy. source to drive a thermodynamic refrigeration cycle. A. Intercoolers C. Heat Pump B. Flash Tanks D. Cooling Tower According to ISO 10316-3 for steam turbines greatez than 50 MW and operating between 1500 - 3600 RPM, the vibration of newly commissioned machines should be___ am/sec. A. 3.5 to: 7.1 C. 7.1 to 11 B. greater than 1 D. less than 3.5 the Philippine Clean Air Act of ivyy (RA 8749) spedifies the limit of SOx (as S02) that can be discharge ‘to the environment, in mg/Nm3, as By <1000 c. < 509 B. >700 D. <700 A pump is used to recycle wastewater for an industyial plant is required a discharge volume of 200 gpm at a TDH of 85 ft. What is the motor load in HP, if pump efficiency is @08 and motor efficiency is 9087 AT 9 : B. 8 D. 6 Using Dulong's Formula (Hv =33820C '+ 140212(H-0/8) i+ 9304S kJ/kg), What is the heating value of coal, in kJ/kg,with following specification? Coal analysis: Carbon, C - 548 Bydzogen, # - 4.58 Ash - 15.58 Sulfuz, S - 2.08 Oxygen’ 0 - & by Balance (24%) A. 22,612 c. 120,612 B. 18,612 D. 16,612 Continued on Page 11 ‘TQDS Ver 2.1." MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Zxamination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. - 01:00 p.m Page 11 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING Ser a 91. 92. 936 94. 95. 96, 97. 98. Ina flour mill, a pneumatic unloader unloads wheat from barges with a bulk density of'770 kgs/cu.m. From the roots blower catalog, the conveying velocity required for bulk density of 720 kgs/m3 is 1,982 mtr/min while the conveying velocity required for a buik density of 800 kgs/m3 is 1,981 mtr/min. What would be the appropriate conveying velocity for a bulk density of .770 ‘kgs/m3? A. 1958 c, 1934 B. 1924 D. 1944 The final high pressure (HP) feedwater heater for al power plant uses 4.7 MPag of steam (latent heat = 1654 KJ/kg steam) for heating 350 mtph of feedwater from 205 °C to 260°C. what is the heating steam required in MIPH? ; A. 38.7 c. 28.7 B. 58.7 Ds 48.7 ! What type of ‘sprinkler system employs lopen sprinklers attached to a piping system connected to a water sugply through a valve that is opened by the operation of a detection system in the same area as the ‘sprinkler system. When activated, water flows and discharges to all the sprinklers at same time. ‘A. Foam-extinguishing system B. Deluge System Cl Automatic sprinkler system D. Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing system According to TSO 10816-2, the vibration of newly commissioned machines should be within mn/sec . A, greater than 8.5 G 2.8 B. 5.3 to 8.3 D. 2.9 to 5.3 In a wood processing plant in Surigao :del Sur, a wood-fired boiler using wood barks (HRV = 2450 Kcal/kg , 65% eff and P2.75/kg incidental cost) or bunker fuel (HEV = 10,300 kGAL/1i and 85% efficjency) can be used to provide steam to the process. At what fue! cost per liter of bunker will fhe uni cont (in P/kg steam) Using bunker fueI be/lequal to using wood bark? 13 t A. PI7.12 c. :P11.12 B. PY5.12 D. ;P13.12 A heat exchanger is used to cool ajdiesel generator’s cooling system, Water from the cooling tower,entezé the heat exchanger at 43 °C and leaves at 60 °C. If heat load fromithe engine is-4,872 KW, What is the required wate flow, cu.m./hr, through the heat exchanger in m3/hr? A. 226.4 Cc. 266.4 1 B, 246.4 D. 206.4 What ig an automatic prossure-relieving device actijated by the static pressure upstream of such device, characterized by|the full opening pop action? It is mainly used for gas or vapor service. ‘A, Check valve C. Relief valve 3B. Safety valve D. Control valve In industrial plant practice, what. is the type of conveyor commonly used fox conveying bulk materials over long distances beceuse they are least expensive and nest versatile? A. Belt conveyor C, Bucket elevator B. Drag chain conveyor D. Screw conveyor Continued on Page 12 ‘QDS Ver 2.1.MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 08:00 a.m. ~ 01:00 pams Page 12 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEERING SETA 99. Pex Section 1302 Mechanical Regulations of the National Building Code 0: the Philippines PDI096 ,20U5, BOILERS may be located incido buildings but the minimum distance from any wall shall be at least __ meters. A. 2.5 e. 2.0 B. 1.0 D. 4.5 : 100. Waat ig the energy of 1 watt-hour (W-hr) to foot-pounds (ft-1bs)? A. 3.6 Cs 3,690 B. 2,655 + ead wee BND Hee WARNING: Failure to-submit your Test Questions (Complete) set will lation of your Test-Results for the subject.p35: PSYGHROMETRIG GHART 3 Bdromatric Pressurs 14.696 Ib2 = REPRODUCED WITH GHANGES BY .o204 PERMISSION OF THE GENERAL 1 ELecTRIC co. : Boos. 5 i i 3 (DO Not DETACH) 7 j j j } j -MEIOHT OF, WATER VAPOR, IN ONE POUND:OF 090 Sse eo BS 7 DRY SULA TEMPERATURE ~ DEGREES a FAHRENHEIT } } jMECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 8:00 a.m, ~ 1:00 pam. Page 14 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT ENGINEER IN (80 Nor DETACH) di ee i = ony BULB rake aR MOVEMENT FT PER RN i 4 tMECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination 7 Sunday, August 25, 2019 - 8:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. Page 15 INDUSTRIAL AND POWER PLANT El INEBRING (D0 No? 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S701 63 aur Hao ars Go QHS:.666 6913 al awl, Eto 403 year tyes as7a 4esa cast Wes tere. 7326 ‘ne ena got Gt BN ek Gt ae a us a Sos MS i = EGE fags deze goons EGet Seat No.: Republic of the Philippines PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION Manila . BOARD OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING © | MECHANICAL“ENGINEERS Licensure Examination i Monday, Aligust 26,- 2019 o1:3d p.m. - 0 = rete =a a MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP! PRACTICE set B STRUCTION: “Select the correct. answer :for each of the following Hisetisha Mark oniy one engwer ter eacn iten oy shading the box corresponding ta the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES, ALLOWED. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The engineering stress in a solid tension member wag 324 MPa at ‘failure. The reduction in area was 80%. What was the true styain at failyre? a. 1.61 Ce 4.24 B. 1.16 D. 1.42 : 2. A hoist with a 170horsepower engine is capable of lifting a 20,000 1b load a height of 20 £t in 10 seconds. What is the efficiency of this machine? ‘ A. 27.15% Cc. 30.708 B. 36.40 8% D. 42.78 8 3. A slab-miliing operation is being carried out on a 12-in long, q~in wide annealed mild-steel block at a feed 0.01 in/tooth and a depth of cut 1/4 in, The cutter is 2 inches in-diameter, has 20 straight teeth, rotates at 100 rpm, and is wider that the block tobe machined. Calculate the power requirement considering that. the work piece ig annealed mild stee2 with specific energy of 1.1 hp-min/cu.in. ‘ A. 20 bp c. 44 hp B. 22 hp D. 25 hp 4. A d-m fillet weld 50 mm long carries a steady load|P lying along the weld. Ifthe working stress in shear is teken as 78@/Mpa. Calculate the load it ‘can carry. A. 18 kN c. 15 kN 3B. 11 kw D..20 kn 5. A 250 hp motor turns a shaft at 2400 rpm. The shaft steps down in diameter from 3.0 to 2.5 inches. Calculate the maximum torsional shear stress if the stress concentration factor is given to be 1.3. A. 19.2 Mpa C. 17.3 Mpa B. 22.5 Mpa D. 28.00 Mpa 6. A steel cylindrical pressure vessel is subjected to/a pressure of 3.1 ksi. Its outer diameter is 185 inches and its wall thickness is 8 in. What is the maximum principal stress in this vessel? A. 43.5 ked C. 32.7 ksi BL 28.7 ksi D. 1215 ksi 7. How many kilogram are. there in one pound? I RB. 9.81 Cy 0.4536 B. 2.205 D. 4.448 A beam 2 in wide and 3 inch deep is subjected to 40,000 in-lb bending moment at each end. Find the value of the bending stress. A, 92 Mpa C. 45 Mpa B. 32 Mpa D. 100 Mpa Continued on Page 2 TODS Ver 2.1.9MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 p.m. - 06:30 pam Page 2 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND Sop’ PRACTICE sET_B 9. How much will a steel ba: be elongated by a lead of;15 kips if the bar is 10 ft in length and has a cross-sectional area of & square inch? A. 0.12 ft C. 3.04 mo B. 0.45 inch D. 2.04 cm 10. A steel bandsaw blade is 0.032-in. thick. Find the yalue of the bending stress when the blade is passing around a pulley of|20-in. diameter. A. 104 ksi C, $7 ksi B. 48 ksi D. 96 ksi 11. What is the outside diamster of a hollow shaft replacing a 150 mm diameter solid shaft witn equal torsional strength 4nd 50% weight saved? A. 180 mm c. i60 mm 1 B. 190 aim D. 170 mm 12. A power séYew is being turned at constant xpm by the application of a steady torque of 300 inci-pounds. How much work is being expended per r revolution? A, 942 “€t-1b c. 157 ft-lb B. 39.25 ft-lb D, 34.45 ft-lb 13. A draft horse walks at tie rate of $ km/hr. What uniform force in newton 7 must he exert if the outjut power ig exactly two kilowatt? Ae 1.44 kN ¢, 0.720 kN | B. 3.4 kN D. 720 kw ; 14. R10 inch diameter pulley is belt driven with a net/toxque of 250 ft-lbs. The ratic of tensions. in.the tight to slack/sides of ‘the belt is 4 co 1, What is the maximm tension!in the belt? | A, 350 Ibs €. 200 ibs B. 400 lbs D. 800 ibs = 15. Tf a 650 mm diameter, steel flywheel of constant thickness is used, how i thick should it be? The specific gravity of steel is 7.85. The inertia t of flywheel is 18.31 kg-m(squared). 2 A. 3.54 in. C. 13.33. in B. 5.24 in. D. 1.45 in. 16. Which of the following is a single érystal grown by vapor deposition? A. Glass Cc. Ceramics B, Roving ‘D. Whisker - 17. A 25 in. long cantilever spring is composed o 8 graduated leaves and one extra full length leaf. the leaves’ are 1 3/4 injwide. A load of 350 lb at the end of the spring causes a deflection of 2 inches. Determine iz the thickness of the leaves. i A. 0.4362 in, C. 0.2356 in, B. 0.6532 in, D. 0.3204 in. 18. Determine the torque that can be applied to a isin diameter circular shaft if the shearing stress is not to exceed 8000 psi. A. 1570 in-lb c. 1579 in-b B. 1340 in-lb D. 1450 in-1b 19. Por a’ dubar linkage in toggle position, the value of mechanical: 4 advantage is . t a. infinity 2 ; B. 0.5 D. 0 Continued on Page 3 TQDS Ver 2.1.5Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 p.m. ~ 06:30 p.m Page 3 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP PRACTICE SET 5 20. A clutch system is going to transmit 40 hp between two shafts. One of the shafts is not rotating at the time of coupling. The speed of the rotating shaft is 1000 rpm. The clutch diameters of the disk are 2 inches and 8 inches. The total mass moment of inertia of the system is 20 lb-in-s(square). Find the axial force for successful coupling based on uniform pressure. The friction coefficient between linings is 0.30. A. 4000 1b c. 3000 Lb | B. 3540 tb D. 2643 Ib ‘ 22. A heavy-duty sleeve bearing is used with good ventilation: rhe bearing has a diameter of 2 in and a length of 4 in. The lodd on the bearing is 300 1b. A shaft rotates. 200 rpm in the bearing. Find the, heat radiating capacity. The coefficient of friction is 0.02. : A, 0.4342 ‘Btu/min-sq.in C. 0.3702 Stu/min-sd.in B. 0.4920 Btu/min-sq.in D. 0.3892 Btu/min-sq.in 22. °R pair of mating spur gears have 14 4 deg. Full depth involute teeth of 2 E diametral pitch, The pitch diameter of the smaller gear is €.4 inches. If the transmission ratio is 3.to 2, Calculate the dederdum. A. 0.462 in. Cc. 0.0628 in. | B. 0.862 in. D. 0.4 dn. 23. Mechanical impact devices that accept material smaller than approximately 4 inches. A. Agitator ball milis C. Fine impact milts B. Mechanical impact milis ° U. Ring rolier mills 24, A design requirement for 2 pogo stick is a spring that will compress 18 om when a 100-kg person drops. one meter. Whet is the zequized s2r:ng constant? A. 75.2 N/m C. 65.7 kN/m : B. 71.4 kN/m D. 68.8 kN/m 25. What is the maximum allowable Length between supports for a 2.5 ioches Gianeter shaft that has no bending load except its dwn weight? A. 12.14 ft C. 16.49 ft By 14.2 £t D.-1d.69 Et 26, A 1000 lbs flywheel has a torcue capacity of 2600 ff lb. the spéed is to be maintained between 100 and 120 rpm . The effect gf the arms and hub accounts for 10% of the rim weight. Find the mean diameter of the flywheel. R. 35.36 in ©. 38.63 in i B. 44.65 dn Dy 42.78 in } 27. If a driving pulley is 0.75 ft. in diameter and arjves a 12-in diameter pulley, find the speed (no slip condition) of the déiven pulley ‘if the driver rotates at 200 rpm. a. 10é xpm ¢. 96 rpm B, 150 rpm D. 100 rpm 28. A short cylindrical cast iron post supports a compréssive load of 20 tons. Compute the diameter of the post if the factor of safety is 10 and the compressive stress as given in the table is 80 ksi. A. 6-42 cm C. 25.2 mm B. 2.52 cm D. 6.41 in, 29. A square-threaded transmission screw used in a jackihas a root diameter of 2 inches and a pitch of % in. It is double-threaded and designed to lift @ load of 10 tons. The coefficient of friction is assumed to be 0.15. Find the efficiency of the screw. AL 20 8 c. 408 B. 158 D. a2 &MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 p! = 06:30 p.m. Page 4 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP PRACTICE i ser 3 30. 33. 35. 36. a aT. 398 A 20 in. long cantilever spring is composed of 8 graduated leaves and one extra full length leaf. The leaves are 1 3/4 in|wide. A load of 500 ib at the end of the spring catses a deflection of 3 inches. Determine the ‘thickness of the leaves. A. 0.1354 in, c, 9.2650 in. B. 0.2522 in. D. 0.1446 in. A solid cixeular steel column with hinged anda is 900mm long 70 mm. in diameter.’ Yield point stress of material is 350 Mpa. Find the mbment of inertia of the solid circular steel column. A. 118° om(raised to 4) C. 72 cmraised to 4) B. 100 cm(raised to 4) D. 59 em(reised to #) A torsion member is made of steel 6-in. in diameter), To save mass it is proposed to replace it with a hollow bar of the samp type of steel with a 4-in. diameter hole ‘through its center. What shold be diameter of the hollow bar to be provided the same torsional stiffness? A. 3.14 in . 6.28 in B. 7.22 in. D. 5.65 in : The pin diameter for a sleeve-type coupling is 0.20] in. and transmitted @ torque equal to 400 in-lb. Find the working stress in shear for the pin assuming that the shaft diameter is 1 in. : A. 22,780 psi ©. 10,480 psi B. 14,500 psd D. 11,350 psi A pump with a mass of 40 kg is supported by four springs, each having a spring constant of 1750 N/m. The motor is constrained to allow only vertical movement. what is the natural frequency of the pump? ‘A. 13 rad/s C. 9 rad/s B. 6 rad/s D. 15 rad/s A 40-tooth steel gear has a diametral pitch of 2. The pressure angle is 144 degrees. Find the circular pitch. i A. 0.50 c. 1.871 B. 1.5 pi D. 0.579 The cutting speed for turning a 4-inch diameter bax has been found to be 545. fpm. Calculate the lathe spindle speed? i ‘A. 549. xpm ¢. 826 °rpr B. 600 rpm D. 750 rpm Which of the following ocours whenever is a discontinuity or non-uniformity in an object? ! A. Stress concentration factor B. Extreme shear stress C. Geometric stress concentration D. Fatigue stress concentration The 4 metric ton hamner of a pile driver is lifted {J meter in 2 seconds. What power does the engine furnish the henner? =| A. 26.3 hp ¢. 1962 hp B. 14.56 hp D, 52.6 hp An interrupted quenching process resulting in an austenite to bainite transition is ; A, Martempering B. Austempering Continued on Page 5 TQDS Ver 2.1.MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SKOP_ PRACTICE Ser B 40, a. a2. 43. 44. 45. 46. 48. Find the horsepower lost due to friction in ai flat-pivot application, assuming the following conditions; coefficient of friction is 0.15, shaft diameter is 1.25 inch, the axial force o£ 50 lbs and the rotational speed in 400 rpm. Re 00289 hp C. 6.0198 hp B. 0.0305 hp D, 0.0297 hp A hard material . A. yields little before breaking B. shows high ultimate strength €. shows low ultimate serengzh D. exhibits a high modulus of elasticity A flywheel weighing 4,480 Ibs has a radius of gyration of 3 feet, If there is a driving torque of 600 ft-lb and a resisting torque of 250 ft-lbf, find the time required to increase the speed from 20 to 80 revolutions per minute, : A. 22.5 8 c. 15.4 8 B. 20.5 8 D. 12.5 5 A.20 in, long cantilever spring. is composed of @ graduated leaves and gone extra full length leaf, The leaves are 1 3/4 in wide. A load of 500 ib at the end of the spring causes a deflection of. 3 inches. Determine the niaximum bending stress in the full length leaf éssuming that the first extra full length leaf has been pre-stressed to give the same stress in all leaves. : A. 80,100 psi Cc. 60,000 psi B, 40,000 pai D. 70,990 pei A double threaded Fight hand 3.0 in. worm gear transmit 20 hp at 1,150 Ypm. The pressure angle is 14.5 deg. and the coefficient of friction is 0.12. Pind the tangential force on the gear in lbs. A. $48 lbs Cc. 821.74 lbs B. 730.43 lbs D. 620 lbs A helical-coil spring has a mean didmeter of 1 inch jand a wire diameter of 1/8 in, If the shearing stress is 60,000 psi, how many coils would be needed to restrict the deflection to 1 inch under that load if the shear modulus of elasticity is 12.5 x l0(raised to 6)? A. 12 ce. 15 Be 1s D. 10 Which of the following spring's fatigue life? A, Stress relieving c. Tempering B. Shotpeening D. dardening one of the best methods for increasing « A simply supported steel beam length L = 18 in, and ‘diameter of 1 in. is transversely loaded at its midpoint. Calculate the alternating stress component at the midpoint of this beam in psi if a donszant bending load of 2000 1b. is applied, but its location continuously changes from the midpoint of the beam to about one third of its lengih based on the left end of the beam, for each cycle of load variation. ' A. 21705.40 psd C. 37581.67 PSt B. 52034.22 psi D. 15278.03 psi A 100~ton hydraulic jack has an 8-in diameter pistoy and a cylinder wall thickness of t. Find the appropriate wall thickness |if the cylinder is fabricated from high-strength steel having a permisgible working stress of 40,000 psi in tension. A. 0.54 in C. 0.40 in : B, 0.30 in D. 0.36 in Continued on Page 6 TODS Ver 2.1.9gust 26, 2019 - 01:30 p.m. ~ 06:30 p.m. Page 6 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP PRACTICE ; Sera 49. A 2000-kg elevator rises from rest :n the basement to the fourth: floor, 50. 51. 52. 53, 5a. 55. 56. a7. a distance of 25 m. As it passes the fourth floor, its speed is 3 m/s. There is a constant frictional force of 500 N. Calculate the work done by the lifting mechanism, A. 125 kJ Cc. $22 ko B. 500 ko D. 487 ko A clutch system is going to transmit 40 hp between two shafts. One of the shafts is not rotating at the time of coupling. Tae speed of the xotating shaft is 1000 rpm. The clutch diameters of the disk are 2 inches and 8 inches. The total mass moment of inertia of the system is 20 Vb-in-s(square). Find the time needed to stop the| slippage. The friction coefficient between linings is 0.30. A. 0.78 Cc. 0.45 By 0.92 D. 0.83 5 : ‘The distortion energy theory is also known as ‘ A. Coulonb = Mohr Theory B. Maximum Shear Stress Theory C. Maximum:Normal Stress Theory D. Von Mises Theory | | The allowable tensile stress for a 6.25 mn diameter bolt with a thread length of 5.5 mm is 207 Mpa. The allowable shear stress of the material 4s 103 Mpa. Where and how will such a bolt be most likely to fail if placed in tension? (Assume threads are perfectly triangular and that the force is carried at the mean thread height.) A. at the root diameter diameter due to shear 3. at the threads due to she C. at the threads due to tension D, at the root diameter due to tension A kein fillet weld 2 in long cazries a steady load of 3,000 ib lying along the weld. The weld metal has a yield strength of 50,000 psi. Find the value of the factor or safety. AL 1.75 c. 1.45 B. 2.95 DB, 3.2 A C~section. belt 87.9 inches long operates on pulleys of pitch diameter 12 in and 16 inch. Speed of smaller pulley is 1,160 fpm. Horsepower is 9 but a service factor of 1.6 must be used. what is the design horcopower? A. 15 bp) Cc. 14.4 hp B. 9 hp D. 5.625 hp A plate clutch with a single friction surface is 10 inches 0.D. and 4 nches I.D. If the uniform wear is valid, find the tzque for maximum pressure of 100 psi. (Friction Coef. = 0.2) | ‘A. 3249 inslbe C, 3124 dn~1be ' B. 2344 invibs D, 2639 in-lbe : A spring has a natural length of 12 inches when at rést. If force 10 lbs required to stretch it 1 inch, find ‘the work required to stretch the spring from a total length of 13 inches to 15 A. 6.667 N-m c. 4.52 nom : B. 3.33 N-m D, 23.333 Nem A steel bandsaw blade is 0.85 mm thick. Find the valte of the bending stress when the blade is passing round 2 pulley of 520 mm dismeter. Note: E = 206,300 Mpa A. 240.5 Mpa ©. 250.5 Mpa : B. 321.8 Mpa D. 338.2 Mpa Continued on Page 7 TODS Ver 2.1.9MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 p.m. - 06:30 p.m. Page 7 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP PRACTICE SET_B 58. Which type of gears are used for shaft axes having fan offset? 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. A. Hypoid gear C. Serol gear B. Spiral Bevel gear D, Mitre gear 2% diametral pitch. The pitch diameter of the smaller gear is 6.4 inches, If the transmission ratio is 3 to 2.:Calculpte the addendum. A. 0.462 in, B. 0.862 in. A pair of. mating spur gears have 14 % deg, Full matte involute teeth of €. 0.4 in. ' D. 0.87 in. i A grindstone has a moment of inertia of 1.6 x 10(-3) kg.m (squared). When a constant torque is applied, the flywheel reaches an angular velocity of 1200 cpm in 15 seconds. Assuming it stapted fram rest, find its angular acceleration in rad/s(scuared)? A. 8.38 c. B. 3.24 D. 6.42 © 7.48 Hl Surface hardening is desirable for a product that is subject to aw tatigne C. high shear loads, B. high impact loads D. high tensile loads Ai 3/4 in. diameter shaft is supported by two sleeve bearings. The total load’on the two bearings is 2800 1b. Find the| horsepower lost in friction if the coefficient of friction between shaft and bearing is 0,10 and the shaft rotates 200 rpm? As 0.58 kW C. 0.14 kw B. 0.29 kW D. C.38 AW What is the space width of the gear if the tooth thickness is 0.20 in and the backlash is 0.005 in? A. 0.001 in B. 0.195 in Cc. 0.205 in D. 0.250 in f The shearing stress in a piece of. structural steel is 14.51 ksi, If the modulus of rigidity G is 85 Gpa, find the shearing étrain. A. 0.00232 c. 0.00217 B. 0.00542 D. 0.850 How Jong in minutes will it take to saw a rectangular place of Aluminum plate 8 inches wide and 1.5 inches thick if the length of the cut is 8 inches? The power hacksaw makes 2.5 revolutions per/ second and the average feed per stroke is 0.006 inch. A, 9.78 min C. 10.78 min B. 8.89 min D. 5.29 min A 250 hp motor turns 2 shaft at 2400 rpm, The shaft! steps down in diameter from 3.0 to 2.5 inches. Calculate the maximum torsional shear stress if the stress concentration factor is given to be 1.3. A. 2100 psi Cc. 2800 psi B. 3700 psi D. 1700 psi If the inertia ie 90 lbm- sq. ft. and the speed of the driven shaft is to be increased from 0 to 2509 rpm starting torque. Shaft material is of 110 ksi. A. 512.18 Ib-£t c. B. 146.47 lb-ft. D. Continued in 5 seconds, find the clutch SAE 4149 with a shear yield strength 416.74 lb-ft. 261.25 lb-ft on Page 8 TQDS Ver 2.1.9MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Sxamination Monday, August 26; 2019 - 01:20 p.m. - 06:30 p.m. Page 8 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP. PRACTICE SET B 68. A simple epicylic geatbox with one planet has gearsiwith 24, 40 and 104 teeth on the sun, flanet and internal ving gears respectively. The sun rotates clockwise et 50 rpm. The ring gear is fixed. What is the rotational velocity of the planet carrier? A. 12.16 zpm C. 11,54 zpm B. 8.49 rpm D. 9.38 xpm 69. A jackscrew has a pitch of 3 mm and handle 600 mm long. A force of 60 N myst _be applied when a load of 25 kn is being lifted. Calculate the Ideal Mechanical Aivantage. A. 1257 c. 0.33 B. 2.4 D, 416.67 70. A hoist Lifts a 3000-kg load:a height of 8 min a time of 20 s. Compute the power output. A. 11.8 hp c. 12.43hp B. 10.58 hp D. 15.78 hp 71. Which ef the following is the ratio of the fatigue strength without a stress concentration to the fatigue stress with a stress concentration? A. Wahl factor i B. Fatigue stress concentration factor i C. Reliabilty factor i D. Factor of safety 72. A multiple-disc clutch consists of 10 steel discs.and 9 bronze discs. The effective outiide and insite dismeters axe 8 inches’ and 6 ihches respectively. Tf m axial’force 100 1b is applied ahd the shaft turns at 1000 rpm, find the horsepower capacity. Assume the coefficient of friction of.0.25 ind uniform pressure. A, 32.5 hp c. 43.7 hp B. 25.2 ‘hp D. 15.7 hp 73. A1.00.m cast izen wheel has a 1,00 mm thick steel ing shrunk into it as atire. The isterference fit is:1.0 mn. © What is the contact pressure? +A. 42 kPa c. 32 Mpa ; B. 12 kPa D. 22 Mpe 14. Fixing both ends of a simply supported beam that hajs only concentrated load at the midepan will increase the allowable load by ; A. 2008 Cc. 1008 B. 258 D. 50% 75, What is the most suitable material in a T1G welding process? A, Aluminium C, Alloy steels B. Plain steels + Copper 76. A slab-milling operation is being carried out on a ;12-in long, 4-in wide annealed mild-stesl block at a feed 0.01 in/tooth and a depth of cut 1/6 in. The cutter ie 2 inches in diameter, has 20 straight teeth, rotates at 100 rpm, and is wider that the Block to be machined. Calculate material rémoval rate. ' ‘A. 13 cu indmin . 125 cu. in/min | B. 10 ou. an/nin (40 cu. in/min 77. What is tne diemeter of the solid shaft when it is coupled by 7 bolts 1.25 inches in diameter with centers 6 inches fromthe exle? A. Bin C. 6 in B. 7. in D. 9 dn Continued on Page 9 : TQDS Ver 2.1.MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 p.m. - 06:30 p.m Page 9 MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND SHOP PRACTICE ser 8 78. & flywheel has a diameter of 1.5 m, and a mass of 800 kg. Calculate the 79. 80. 82. 83. a4. a5. 86. torque needed to produce an angular acceleration of 100 rpm, per second? A. 225.9 c. 3212 J B. 3456 9 D. 2356 7 Spring back metal forming depends on e A. lone of these * Cc. sodulus of elasticity 3. strain rate D. load applied A simple cise clutch has elements with outside and jjnside radi mn and 100 mm.tespectively. The axial force is 1500 .N. Tf the coefficient of friction is 0.3, #ind the torque capdcity besed on uniform wear. e A. 79 Nem ©. 77 Nem i B. 72 Nem D. 75 Nem ' of 250 gage pressure of 160 psi. If the tank is ¢ feet in diameter and has walis 0.25 inch thick, what maximum'tensile stress in psi is developed in the steel? | A. 13,000 psi c. 7,700 psi B. 1,700 psi D. 2,900. psi i Commercial propane stored. in a spherical steel eye 100°F generates a During a stress-strain test, since the given stressés are below the proportional limit, the unit deformation at a stress of 35 MPa was observed to be 123'x 10 to the minus 6 m/m ond a stuoss of 135 MPa, it was . 321 x 10 to the minus 6 m/m.If the proportional limit was 150 MPa, compute for the strain in in/in corresponding to the stress of 100 000 kPa. Express your answer in three significant digits. A, 2.68 x 10 to the minus 4 in/in B, 3.18 x 10 to the minus 4 in/in C. 4.67 x 10 to the minus 4 in/in D. 1.89 x 10 to the minus 4 in/in, What is the result when mers join with a high degree of regularity in chain structure and mer orientation? A. Isotactic polymer (C. Syndiotactic polymer B. Trans mex D. Atactic polymer The center of a wheal with an outer diameter of 610imm is moving at 12.5 n/s. There is no slippage between the wheel and the! surface. A valve stem is mounted 150 mm from the center. What is thejvelocity of the valve stem when it is 45 degrees from the horizontal? A. 12.5-m/s C. 20.62 m/s B. 17.4 m/s D. 40.98 m/s A 0.25 in diameter steel support wire normally strung between two utility poles 125 ft apart under 1500 1bf of tension. A winch maintains the tension. by stretching the wire. A new procedure! requires 4250 bf of tension. Calculate the length of additional wire the winch must decrease to reach the new tension. A. 6.8 cm @. 2.12 om B. 8.15 cm D. 5.12 em What is the bursting speed for a cast iron flywheel! having a tensile strength of 20,000 psi? A. 456.22 ft/s c. 546 ft./s B, 444.21 ft/s D. 436 ft/s Continued on Page 10 TQDS Ver 2.1.9MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 01:30 pom. -. 06:30 p.m. Page 10 i MACHINE DESIGN, MATERIALS AND S3OP PRACTICE sere 87. When a column is subjected to an eccentric load, the stress induced in the column will be A. both direct and bending stress B. shearing stress only C. bending stress oniy D. direct stress only : 88. Determine the maximum permissible velocity V in a ¢ast iron thin rim of a flywheel if the maximum allowable tensile stress) in cast iron is 4000 pei, The cast iron weighs 0.255 lb/eu in. A, 54.5 i/s Cs 62.5 m/s ' B. 205 m/s D. 125 m/s 89. A 1/4 inch cone pointed setscrew is spotted one-half of the Lengeh of - the.cone, The cone angle is 118 degrees’ and the allowable shear: stress of the setscrew material is 10,000 psi. Find the holding power of : the setscrew when it is securing a pulley to a 1/2/ inch shaft. ‘A. 490.87 lbs C. 1963.50 lbs c B. 245.44 Ibs D. 122.72 lbs f 90. Find the pressure required te punch a 1-inch square hole in ¥-in thick steel? A. 20 tons C. 20.225 tons TT B. 16.25 tons D. 26.67 tons 91. A rivet is made of medium steel.and is 3/4 inch in’ diameter, what total ~ safe resistance can it offer with a factor of safety of 8 and the ultimate shearing stress is 50 ksi? A. 2 tons C. 12.3 kN B, 5604 lbf D. 2760 kof 92. A 6-mm fillet weld 50 mn long carries a steady load of 13,000 N lying along the weld. The weld aetal has a yield strength of 360 Mpa. Find the 7 value of the factor or safety. Ay 2.94 G. 1.78 B. 3.2 DB. 1.45 i 93. The diameter of a solid shaft that rotates 100 rpm and transmits 1.2 hp is 7/8 inch. Calculate the design stress (for shear) if the shaft is subjected to torsion only. R. 7000 psi C. 8000 psi B. 6000 psi D. 5000 psi = 94. A slab-milling operation is being carried out on a 12-in long,, 4-in wide annealed mild-steel block at a feed 0.01 in/tooth land a depth of cut 1/3 in. The cutter is 2 inches in diameter, has 20 strjaight teeth,’ rotates ae at 100 xpm, and is wider that the block to be machined. Calculate the linear speed of the work piece. : A. 50 in/min c. 25 in/min I B. 40 in/min DB. 20 in/min i 95. If a car wheel is 60 cm diameter and a rim is 0.90 nm smaller ID, to what temperature would it be necessary to heat the rim to provide a a $-100 mm clearance to assemble the rim on the wheei? Both members are nade of steel. Dry ice at negative 79 deg C is available to cool the wheel. Ambient temperature is 20 deg. Cc. iB A. 45.6 deg.c C. 32.5 deg.c B. 43.4 deg. c D. 63.4 deg. C Continued on Page 12 TODS Ver 2.1BOARD OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination i Monday, August 26, 2019 : 07:30 am. ~ 1 0 poms MATHEMATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS g BASIC ENG.| SCIENCES SETA ISTRUCTH Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Wark only one answer for each item by shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. ! MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. What is the acceleration of a Formula 1 car that increases in velocity from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 3 seconds? A. 8 mist” 7 c. 5 m/s? B. 6.67 m/s D. 7 m/s? 2. A l0-kg block is raised vertically 3 meters, What is the change in potential energy? A, 350.3 Nem ©. 294.3 9 5. 320.3 0 D. 350.3 kg-m3/s? 3. An MRT travels between two terminals 1 km apart at a minimum time of 1 minute. If the MRT cart accelerates and decelerate} at 3.4 per sec’, starting from rest at the first terminal and coming to stop at the second terminal. Determine the minimum speed . | A. 40 kph C. 20 kph B. 66 kph D. 55 kph 4. A plane steel bar 20 m long is bent to form a closed plane area. Determine the largest ares possible, A. 31.83 square meter C. 21.56 square meter B. 28.56 square meter D.. 25,68 square meter 5, The ratio of two numbers is 51:6. If smaller number,is 70, what is the larger number? A. 68 c. 80 B. 38 DB. 84 6. What is the maximum thermal efficiency that can be obtained in an ideal reversible heat engine operating between 1540 deg F and 340 deg F? A. 40% c. 788 B. 608 D. 1008 7, Pind the maximum profit, given the’ following profit versus-production function for a certain commodity: Lak P=200000-x-(~=-)8 where P Le the grofit and x is unit of production A. 200,000 ¢. 250,000 B. 190,000 DB. $50,000 8. The cost C of a product is a function of the quantity x of the product is given by the relation: C(x)=x?-4000x+59. what ib the quantity for which the cost is minimum? A, 1000 ., 1500 B. 2000 D. 3000 : Continued on Page 2 TQDS Ver 2.1MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination) Monday, August, 26, 2019 - 07:30.e.m. — 12:30 p.m Page 2 MATHEMATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS & BASIC ENG. SCIENCES io SBT A 9. The work done in pushing @ fluid across a boundary|is known as A. potential energy c. kinetic energy B. Internal energy D. Flow energy 10. Determine the outside diameter of a hollow steel tube that will carry a tensile load of 500 kN at a stress of 140 Mpa. Assume the wall thickness to be one-tenth of the outside diameter. A, 103 mm Cc. 213 mm B. 93 am D. 123 mm 11, Determine the slope. of the curve x?+y?-6x+loy+5 = 0 at (1,0). BR, 2/5 . -5/2 B. -2/5 D. 5/2 12. The are length equal to the radius’ of’ the cizcle {s called A. mw radian . 1 radian + -l.quarter circle D..1 grad 13. An open box is to be constructed from a 12 x 12 ingh piece of cardboard by cutting away squares of equal size from the four corners and folding up the sides. Determine the Size of the cut-out that maximizes’ the volume of the box? : ‘B, 128 c.. 231 B. 274 Ds. 350 14. What is the unit of; pressure in the SI system? K. in ’Hg B. Pascal 15. Find the rate of change of che area of a square with respect to its side when x = 5. A, 12 c. 20 B. 10 D.. 15 16. A submarine missile was fired with a sreed of 100 Eps in a direction of 300 above the horizontal. Calculate the maximum height to which it rises in feet. A. 194.30 c. 191.43 B, 388.20 D. 38.82 17. If John can do the job in X days and James in ¥ days, now long will they finish the job working together? Re (xty)/x¥ days c. (xy)/(uy) days B. (+¥}/2 days D. xty days 18. Determine the absolute value of the complex numberi 3 + 4i. A. 6 c. 5 B. 8 D4 19. Five years ago the father is three times as old agi his son. Ten years from how, the father will be twice ag old as his son. How old is the son twelve years from now? 7 A. 32 years old Cu 29 years old B. SO years old D. 34 years old 20. Wnat is output over input? E Hl A. Efficiency ©. deficiency B. depreciationMECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination - ‘Monday, August 26, 2019 - 07:30 a.m. ~ 12:30 pom. Page 3 MATEEMATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS © BASIC ENG. SCIENCES SETA 21, At the point of inflection where x = a ALE! (a) #0 B. ft (a) > 0 c. £' (a) <0 D. £' (a) = ds not equal to zero 22. As x increases uniformly at the rate of] 0,001 ft. per sec, at what rate is the expression (1#x)? increasing when x=4 ft?! AL 1,01 ¢. 0.001 B. 0.01 BD. 0.10 23. A kite is flying 100 feet above the ground, moving in a strictly horizontal direction at a rate of 10 ft/s, How fast jis the angle between the string and the horizontal changing when there is 300 ft of string -ovt? | Ae > 1/90 c. = 1/70 B. ~ 5/70 D. - 3/20 i . 24, How do you call the invested amount medded at the beginning of operations and permits the enterprise to begin functioning before it receives any income from the sales of its product oy service? R. Regular working capital C. Annuity i B. Initial working capital B. Bquity t a 25. Another name:for derivative is 4 - A. Differential form crt BiEferencial coefficient B. Partial derivative D, Differential manifold va 26. Which of the following are the solutions to the following y"' = ay" + By - y = 0? zr. e raised to x II. x ( @ raised to x ) III. e@ raised to -x A, IT only c. Ttlonly 4 B. I-only D. I amd 11 only _ 27, Water having Kinenatic viscosity v = 1.3 x 10°25 m/s flows in @ =50-mm = Giamecer steel pipe at a velocity of 4.5 m/s, Find the Reynolds Number A. 387,454 ¢. $19,231 B. 258,254 D. 298,754 = 28, 1£ 12% is compounded quarterly, how:mcch is the effective rate? A. 12.558 c. 11.55 8 ! B, 13 8 D. 12.98 9 | 29. The volume of an enclosed gas. varies inversely as the pressure. if a tank contains 10,000 cumtr of. gas under 20 lbyin? pressure, what is the al volume of gas under a pressure of 40 1b/in?? i A. 4,000 cumtr €, 5,000 cumer , B. 9,000 cumtr D, 6,000 cumtr ! 30. A driver left Makati.City to drive fo San Fernando;|La Union at!6:15 pm i ané arrived at 11:45 pn. If he averaged 50 Kah and topped. 1 hour for | dinner, how. far a Sak Fernando, La Union trem makati city? . ‘A. 215 km ce. 252) km B. 522 kn D. 225 kn < Continued on Page 4 f 10DS Ver 2.1.Monday, Ragust 26, 2019 ~ 07:30 a.m, ~ 12:30 pam. i page 4 MATBEMATICS, BNG. ECONOMICS & BASIC ENG. SCIENCES SETA 31. Waich of ‘the following number has three significant digits? A. L.2Lb1 Cc. 0.0011 B. 0.0121 D. O.O021L1 32. petermine the area of a triangle with sides of 5, 7 and 10. A. 16.248 C. 518.248 B. 30.248 D. 25.248 33. Differentiate: 7x*+16x. AL Tx+16 C. none of these B. 14x+16 Ds 14x16 34. The equation y = al + adx is an algebraic expression for which of the following choices? A. A circle in polar form B, Projectile motion c. A straight Line D, A.cosine exparsion series 35. A perfect gas is expanded polytropically with an initial volume and temperature of 0.06 cum and 147 deg ¢ respectively. If the final volume and temperature are 0.21 cum ‘and 21 deg C respectively, what is the index expansion? i A, 1.212 Cc. 1.400 Be 1.285 D. 1.333 36. Which of the following is part of the valence electrons? ‘A. Electrons with positive charge ! B, The K-quantum shell electrons €. The outer-shell electrons D. The electrons of complete quantum shelis 37, The velocity of an Fi rac:ng car starting from rest is given by: _ds/dt = 90t/(t+10) ft/sec what is its acceleration afte an interval of 10 seconds in (£t/sec?)? A. 2-75 Ge e721 B. 2,25 De 2.10 38. Find the value of each interior angle of a regula? pentagon. A. 120° c. 108° B. 135° D. 98° 39. If a Ferarri travels at i5m/s and the track is bahked 5 deg, find the smallest radius it can travel so that the friction will not be necessary to resist sliding. A, 262.16 m ©, 651.23 m B. 278,14 m D, 214.74 m 40. How do you call those products or services that ake required to support human life and activities that will be purchased [in somewhat the same quantity even though the price varies considerably? ‘A. Necessity products and services 3. Luxury products and services C. Producer goods and services D. Consumer goods and services a club has 21 members. in how many ways can a president, a vice president and a secretary be selected trom the group 1f nu weber moy hold more than one position? ‘A. 7890 G. 8970 B. 8790 DB. 7980 Continued on Page TODS Ver 2.MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 = 67:30 a.m, ~ 12:30 p.m. Page 5 MATHENATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS & BASIC ENG. SCIENCES 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 4g, 49, 50. 51s 52. SETA The sum of P15,000.00 was deposited in an account earning 4% pez annum compounded quarterly and will become P18,302.85. What is the effective rate of interest per annum? A. 4,06 8 c. 3.06 8 B. 6.06 8 D.5.06 8 Find the maximum area of a rectangle inscribed in ajsemi-circle of radiue 5 inches if its base lice along the diameter of the eemi-cixcle? A. 100 c. 25 B.S D. 35 Determine the expected head loss per mile of closed;circular steel pipe (24-in inside diameter, friction factor of 0.03) when 5000 gal/min of water flow. under pressure? : A. 31 ft, c..15.5 ft Be 14.5 ft D. 32 ft An isosceles triangle has a 10.cm base and a 10 om Altitude. Calculate the moment of inertia of the triangular area ralative to a line parallel to the base and through the upper vertex, in cm raiged to 4. . 2 273 c. 2 750 , B. 2 500 D. 2 025 : A Yoyota NR2 is travelling on a horizontal unbanked) circular track of radius r. Coefficient of friction between the tires} and the: track is 0.30. Determine the cars velocity while travelling at a radius of 34 m, without skidding. : A, 15 w/s c. 14 m/s i B. 12 m/s D. 10 m/s | Determine the arithmetic mean of the following 95, 92 & 87. A. 90.66 c. 247 B, 91.33 1. 237 ! } perfect cone was formed by rolling a gage 24 sheet of metal in the form ofa sector of a circle 72cm in diameter with a central angle of 150 degrees. Find the volume of the cone in cc. A, 7733 c. 7746 B. 7722 De 7711 A rectangle is to be inscribed in the ellipse x? /:200 + y?/50 = 1. What. is its maximum possible area? A. 300 c. 200 B. 200 D. 150 Determine the first derivative with respect to x of! the function: g (x) = Svl0 = 35. A. 35 Cc. 4 (9) 3 B. 0 De 3/4 An object moves along a straight line such that, after t minutes, its distance from its starting point is D = 20t+5/(t+1), meters. Determine the speed, in m/min will it be moving at the end of 4 minutes. A. 19,8 m/min C. 39.8 m/min B. 29.8 m/min D. 49.8 m/min the arithmetic mean of numbers 2 and 5 is: A, 10 c.7 B. 3.16 D. 3.5 Continued on Page 6 TQDS Ver 2.1.Monday, August 26, 2019 - °07:30 a.m: - 12:30 p.m. MATHEMATICS, ENG, ECONOMICS & BASIC ENG. SCIENCES 53. what is @ substance existing in the gasebus phase but/ relatively hear - its saturation temperature? i A. Gas c. Water! B. Steam D. Vapor 54. Factor the said expression (x raised to (4) - y raised to {4)) as completely. i Ry (tty) (x2 42xy4y?) C. (xttyh) (ety) (ty) Be (Lxex#) (ty) (ty?) Be (atte) (et ay?y 55. How long is each side of a regular pentagon with perimeter of 90 inches? A. 18 inches C. 24 inches ¥ B. 20 inches D. 12. inches i $6. A force. of 10 Maytors ia applied to che pnd of a 10 dnches dinnster 7 steel circular rod. Solve for the stress. A. 0.20 kPa C. 0.15 Kea B. 0.05 kPa D. 0.10 kPa 57. A gas bubble rising from the sea floor is i inch in diameter at a depth + of 50. feet. Given thet specific’ gravity lof sea ne fis 2.03,, the. buoyant foree in lbs being exerted on the bubble at {pis instlant is ee nearest to . A. 0.020 c. oa ; nal B. 0.075 D. 0.014 -) 58. At the end of its estimated life, how é you call an spotinate of the 4 assets" net market value? A. Depreciation ¢. Book jvaiue B. Salvage value D. Cash {flow - $89, What is the maximun shearing stress in @ helical mild) steel spring composed of 16 turns of 18 mm-diameter wire on a meay) radius if 75 mm when the spring is supporting a load of ‘4 kN. A. 308 MPa C. 136.5 Mpa B. 120.6 MPa 3. 120.6 “Pa 60. Tesla is a unit of which of the following? A. Capacitance c. Inductance B. magnetic flux D. Magnetic induction 61. Given the following simultaneous differential equation: 2 dx/dt - 3 dy/dt + x -y =k 3 dx/dt + 2 dy/dt - x + cos t = 0 = Determine dy/dt A. (-1/6) [sin t + (1/3)x ~ y2 = (3/2)K] B. (2/13) [ow t + (5/2)x -(3/2)y 4(3/2)k) C. (2/9) feos t + (3/2)x ~ (3/2) = (3/2)k] D. (1/13) (5x - 3y = 3k - 2 cos ty 62. Find the length of the latus rectum of the curve xt df -2y? , A. -12 a3 i Ber 12 D. 33 i + 63. Which of the four (4) statement about a charge placed on a dielectric material is true? A, The chazge ie cor 3 placed. 8. The charge is instantly carried to/the ele surface ed to the region in which tHe charge was, ©. The charge increases the conductivity of the maferial - D. The charge is immediately lost to the atmospherd Continued of Page 7 ‘TQDS Ver 2.1.9MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Banination Monday, August 26, 2019 - 07:30 a.m. - 12:30 p Page 7 MATHEMATICS, ENG. ECON & BASIC ENG. SCIENCES SETA 64. The charge in coulombs that passes.throuch « wire after t seconds is given-by the function Q(t) = t rajsed to 3 - 2t? + 5t + 2. Determine the average current during the first two seconds. AL2A C108 BL aA DSA 65. what is the net force that will give to 2 mass of one (1) gram and an acceleration of one (1) cm/s?? A. Newton C.: Bigs B. Dyne D. Kilogram force 66. What is the power factor of a 2HP 240 V 15 Amps electric motor with 858 moter efficiency? A. 0.687 c. 0.487 B. 0.997 i D. 0,497 67, A 3000 cu ft seofago tank is fabricated with cylindrical body and hemispherical ens, ‘The cost of fabricating the hemispherical ends is double than that of the cylinder. Calculate the length thet will ninimize the cost. A, 22.5 ft c..20 ft B. 25 ft D. 30ft 68. What’ forte is required to punch 20-mm diameter hole through a 10-mn thick stebl plate, if the Ultimate strength of the|plate material is 450 MPa? A. 242 KN G. 283 kw B. 252 kN D. 386 kw 69. The distance of the body that travels is a function of time and is given by x(t) #16t+8t?, What is the velocity at t=3. AL 64 c. 280 B. 96 D. 54 79. are usually used to produce consumer gopds and services. B. Necessity products and services B. Producer goods and services C. Consumer goods and services D. Luxury products and services 71. How much money should a man invest in a fund paying 8 percent annual interest compounded continuously if he wants to use the money to buy a Php 20,000 equipment in 4 years? ' A. 11,237.45 ©. 14,522.98 B, 15,346.76 B. 12,457.45 72, Which of the following statements affects more on the electrical and thermal properties of the materials? A. The electrons, particularly the outermost one B. The weight of the atons C. The magnitude of electrical charge of the protons D. The weight of the protons 73. Who ean be in responsible charge of preparation of plans and design of mechanical plant? A. Licensed ME B. CPH €. Professional Mechanical Engineer D. all of these Continued on Page 8 TOPS ver 2.1MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Nonday, August 26, 2019 = 97:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m Page & MATHEMATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS & BASIC ZENG, SCIENCES SETA 74. i 15. 76. 1. 78. 79. 80. ai. 82. a3. ae. as. dow many degrees are there in 4900 mils? ii a. 90 c. 180° i B. 315° D. 270° Ine class of 40 students, 27 like to play basketb41ll while 25 like to play baseball. How many like both? A.D c. 10 ‘ B. 13 D. 2 i Factor, 16~10x+47. | As (B-x) (24x) Ce (+8) (x42) i B. (85x) (2-x) D. (X-B){x-2) ; From a point 2 cm distance from a circle, a tangent line is drawn 3 cm long. Find the radius of the circle. A. 1.75 cm Cc. 1.5 cm B. 2.5 cm D. 1.25 cm How do you call e cylinder with elliptical cross section? A. Parabola Cc. Hyperbola i B. Bllipsoidal D. Cylindroid t Find the volume ob:eined if the region bounded by |y = x? and y = 2x is rotated about the faa: A. 16n/15 c. 64n/15 B, 32n/15 D. Len/15 A Semeter extensioi ladder leans against the wall;/ithe bottom is 3 m from the wall. If the bottom stays at the same plice, how;muck should the ladder he exteaded so that the top would lean dgainst the wall 1 meter higher? ! A. 0.83095 m c. 1.2m i B. 0.5m DL 1.5m ; What is this process called, when more solute is afided to an already saturated solution which will cause. the excess sollite to settle to the bottom, of the. container? A. Precipitation C. ayétation B. Saturation D. Dehydration A car starts from rest and has.a constant acceleralion of 3 fps*2. Determine the average velocity during the first 10i/seconds'of motion. ‘A. 20 fps c. 15 fps B. 18 fps D. 12 fps fi The moment. of inercia of a section .2 inches wide afd 2 feet high about an axis 1 foot above the bottom edge of the sectioh, in inches raised to 4 is: . A, 1834 c. 9214 i B. 384 D. 2304 If the columns ( 0: rows ) of a determinant are identical, the value of the determinant is : A. Zero C. Positive B. Negative D. Undefined In the non-degenezate conic 3x? + 6xy + Sy? - x +y = 0, classify what kind. A. Ellipse c. Parabole B. Hyperbola D. Circle Continued on Page 9 i TODS Ver 2.1.MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Licensure Examination Monday, August 26, 2019 ~ 07:30 asm. - 12:30 p.m Page 9 MATHEMATICS, ENG. ECONOMICS & BASIC ENG, SCIENCES SETA 86. What occurs when a unique product available only from one supplier? A. duopoly C. competition B. monopoly D. oligopoly 87, Which of the following materials is NOT parz of a viscoelastic materiali A. Rubber c. Plastic B. Glass Bi Metal 88. which of the following is the equivalent of the expression 2Log(b) 6 - Leg(b). 4? A. 3L0g{b) 2 C. 380g(b) 3 B. 2Log(b) 2 D. 2Leg(b) 3 89. Use the slope-intercept equation of a line y= mxtb with the slope of 2/: and y-intercept of 2. ' A. y = 2x +3/2 Gs y = 2/3x 42 B. y = 3/2x 42 Dy y = 3x/2 #3/2 90. If e Mining Engineer borrowed money with simple interest pf 12%, calculate the present worth of P75,000.00 which is due at: the end of 7 months. ! A. P72,200.20 70,093.50! B. B73,900.50 D. P70,200.20 | 91, What do you. call an energy required to move 1 Coulomb of charge through an element? Y A. Power c. Current B. Voltage D. Resonance 92. Which of the following compounds and elements is bnstable ia its pure form? ‘A. Helium C. Sodium B. Carbon dioxide D. Hydrochloric acid 93. If vector A is 10 units and vector B, which makes 60° with vector A, is 20 units. What is the difference of vectors A and 3B? A. 18.76 units c. 15,34 unite B. 37.39 units D. 13,45 units 94. If a block is pushed 2 ft horizontally by a force of 200 lbs at an angi of 28° with respect to horizontal. What is the work done by this force? AL 80 Cc. 408 7 B. 840 7 D. 804 JF 95. How do you call/the actual interest earned by a ¢iven principal? A. Simple interest . Compound interest B. Effective interest D. Nominal interdst 96. From a wooden box containing @ xéd balls, 10 waite balls.and.12 blue balls. If two balls is drawn at random, what is 4he probability that on is red and the other is biue? i A. 0-110 c. 0.220 | B. 0,440 DB. 0.330 : 97. what is an annuity? ‘A. An annual repayment of a loen B. ‘The future worth of a preset amount. ©. A series of uniforn amounts ‘aver a period of time D. The present worth of a future amount Continued on Page 10 | Tops ver 2.