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ACCT102
Accounting Fundamentals (BBA 1st Sem.)
Mapped Subjects:
Section A - Attempt any Two questions out of Four. Each question carries 7.50 marks. [15
Marks]
Question No: 1
What is the significance of Ratio analysis? Explain Liquidity Ratio and Profitability Ratios.
Question No: 2
What is the significance of cash flow statement? Explain in brief.
Question No: 3
Question No: 4
From the following Trial Balance of Mr. Johnson, prepare the Trading, Profit and Loss
Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended 31-3-2014:
Adjustments:
1) Value of Stock as on 31-3-2014 is Rs. 37000.
2) Outstanding Wages Rs. 1,200; Salaries Rs. 2,900
3) Prepaid Insurance Rs. 450
4) Depreciate Furniture by 5%; Machinery by 10%
5) Write off Bad debts Rs. 2,000 and provide Bad debts reserve 5%.
Section B - Compulsory Questions. Each question carries 7.50 marks. [15 Marks]
The following information of Beta Company as on December 31st 2017 is given as below:
ASSETS (amount in INR.)
On December 31st 2016, Total Assets were Rs. 2,00,000 and the tax rate is 35%.
Question No: 1
Calculate the following ratios
(a) Long Term Debt to Total Assets Ratio
(b) Net Profit Ratio
Question No: 2
Calculate the following ratios
(c) Return on Total Assets
(d) Return on Equity
Section C - Compulsory Questions. Each question carries 2.00 marks. [40 Marks]
Question No: 1
Personal and cash accounts are kept in ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ system
a) Pure single entry system
b) Quasi single entry system
c) Simple single entry system
d) None of these
Question No: 2
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is a un systematic, un scientific and incomplete system
a) Single entry system
b) Double entry system
c) Nominal entry
d) None of these.
Question No: 3
Profit is only an estimate in this system
a) Nominal system
b) Double entry system
c) Single entry system
d) None of these.
Question No: 4
Expand GAAP
(a) Generally accepted accounting principles
(b) Generally accepted account programmers
(c) General acceptable assumption practices
(d) None of these
Question No: 5
Accounting concepts include certain basic ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
a) Account
b) Transactions
c) Assumptions
d) None of these
Question No: 6
The comparison of one accounting period with that of the past is possible when one of the
concepts given is followed
a) Cost
b) Consistency
c) Going concern
d) Matching
Question No: 7
Contingent liabilities are shown as a foot note in the balance sheet as per ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ accounting
principle
a) Full disclosure
b) Objectivity
c) Materiality
d) Consistency
Question No: 8
State the principle:‐ which assumed the business will last fore a long time
a) Going concern
b) Materiality
c) Consistency
d) Matching
Question No: 9
When a company issues shares to vendors of assets for consideration other than cash these are
issued
a) At par
b) At a discount
c) At a premium
d) Any of these
Question No: 10
"Proposed dividends" is shown in the Balance Sheet of a company under the head:
a) Provisions
b) Reserves and Surplus
c) Current Liabilities
d) Other Liabilities
Question No: 11
a) Real Account
b) Nominal Account
c) Personal Account
d) Company Account
Question No: 12
Question No: 13
That portion of Share Capital which can be called up only on the winding up of the Company is
a) Authorised Capital
b) Issued Capital
c) Subscribed Capital
d) Reserve Capital
Question No: 14
Question No: 15
While preparing cash flow statement, conversion of debt to equity
(a) Should be shown as a financing activity.
(b) Should be shown as an investing activity.
(c) Should not be shown as it is a non-cash transaction.
(d) None of the above
Question No: 16
Which of the following would be considered a ‘cash-flow item from an “investing”
activity’?
(a) Cash outflow to the government for taxes.
(b) Cash outflow to purchase bonds issued by another company.
(c) Cash outflow to shareholders as dividends.
(d) None of the above
Question No: 17
On January 1, Sohan paid rent of ` 5,000. This can be classified as
(a) An event.
(b) A transaction.
(c) A transaction as well as an event.
(d) None of the above
Question No: 18
On March 31, 2015 after sale of goods worth ` 2,000, he is left with the closing inventory of `
10,000.
This is
(a) An event.
(b) A transaction.
(c) A transaction as well as an event.
(d) None of the above
Question No: 19
Lenders are interested in __________ to judge the fi rm’s ability to pay off current interest and
instalments
a) Debt Ratio
b) Debt Service Coverage Ratio
c) Debt-Equity Ratio
d) None of the above
Question No: 20
The ratio, which indicates the proportion of owner’s fund to total fund invested in the business
a) Debt Ratio
b) Debt Service Coverage Ratio
c) Debt-Equity Ratio
d) Equity Ratio