OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

ASSIGNMENT NO.3
MAHNOOR TALIB
Bushra Bashir
Dr.BUSHRA BASHIR

40 MARKS
QUESTION # 1
How many arguments a binary operator overloading function takes, when it’s a member
function of the class?
Binary operator overloading function takes only one explicit argument when it is member
function of the class.
Complex operator + (Complex obj)

Argument passed in the above example is obj.

CODE:
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex

int real;

int img;

public:

Complex ()

real=0;

img=0;

Complex (int r, int i)

real = r;

img = i;

Complex operator + (Complex obj)

Complex res;

res.real = real + obj.real;

res.img = img + obj.img;

return (res);

void print()

cout << real << " + " << img <<"i"<< endl;

};

int main ()

Complex c1 (10, 5);

Complex c2 (2, 4);

Complex c3;

c3 = c1 + c2;

cout<<"c1 = ";

c1.print();

cout<<"c2 = ";

c2.print();

cout<<"c3 = ";

c3.print();

system("pause");

return 0;

}
QUESTION # 2

How many arguments a binary operator overloading function takes, when it’s a non-
member function of the class?
All the arguments must be passed in binary operator overloading function i.e. all arguments must
be passed explicitly.
CODE:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
int real;
int img;
public:
Complex ()
{
real=0;
img=0;
}
Complex (int r, int i)
{
real = r;
img = i;
}
Complex operator + (Complex obj)
{
Complex res;
res.real = real + obj.real;
res.img = img + obj.img;
return (res);
}
void print()
{
cout << real << " + " << img <<"i"<< endl;
}
friend Complex operator + (Complex &obj1 ,Complex &obj2)

{
Complex res;
res.real = obj1.real + obj2.real;
res.img = obj1.img + obj2.img;
return (res);
}
void print()
{
cout << real << " + " << img <<"i"<< endl;
}
};

int main ()
{
Complex c1 (10, 5);
Complex c2 (2, 4);
Complex c3;
c3 = c1 + c2;
cout<<"c1 = ";
c1.print();
cout<<"c2 = ";
c2.print();
cout<<"c3 = ";
c3.print();
system("pause");
return 0;

}QUESTION # 3
What happens to the number of arguments for a binary operator overloading friend
functions when they are independent function (not part of any class?)
Function must be preceded with a keyword friend. This function takes 2 arguments while
working and it will act like a function defined within a class.
CODE:
#include "stdafx.h"

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex

int real;

int img;

public:

Complex()

real=0;

img=0;

Complex (int r, int i)

{

real = r;

img = i;

friend Complex operator + (Complex ,Complex);

void print()

cout << real << " + i" << img << endl;

};

Complex operator + (Complex C1,Complex C2)

Complex temp;

temp.real = C1.real + C2.real;

temp.img = C1.img + C2.img;

return (temp);

int main ()

Complex C1 (3, 5);

Complex C2 (1, 2);

Complex C3;

C3 = C1 + C2;

C1.print();

C2.print();

C3.print();

system("pause");

return 0;

}
QUESTION # 4
How many arguments a unary operator overloading function takes, when it’s a pre-fix
unary operator?
No arguments a unary operator overloading function takes when it’s a prefix unary operator.
CODE:
#include "stdafx.h"

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class prefix

private:

int num;

public:

prefix()

num=7;

void operator++()

++num;

void display()

{
cout<<" Counted number : "<<num<<endl;

};

int main()

prefix P1;

++P1;

P1.display();

system("pause");

return 0;

QUESTION # 5
How many arguments a unary operator overloading function takes, when it’s a post-fix
unary operator?
No argument a unary operator overloading function, But we write int when function is declared
in arguments so that program can identify between post-fix and pre-fix .
CODE:
#include "stdafx.h"

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class prefix

private:

int num;
public:

prefix()

num=7;

void operator++(int )

num++;

void display()

cout<<" Counted number : "<<num<<endl;

};

int main()

prefix P1;

P1++;

P1.display();

system("pause");

return 0;