UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

10W CAR RADIO AUDIO AMPLIFIER

DESCRIPTION
The UTC TDA2003 is a monolithic audio power amplifier
integrated circuit.

FEATURES 1
*Very low external component required.
*High current output ( up to 3 A).
*Low harmonic and crossover distortion.
*Built-in Over temperature protection.
*Short circuit protection between all pins.

TO-220B
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
1 Non inverting input
2 Inverting input
3 Ground
4 Output
5 Supply Voltage

BLOCK DIAGRAM

1 2

UTC UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 1

QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(Ta=25°C)

PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Peak Supply Voltage Vs 40 V
DC Supply Voltage Vs 28 V
Operating Supply Voltage Vs 18 V
Output Peak Current (repetitive) Io 3.5 A
Output Peak Current ( non repetitive) Io 4.5 A
Power Dissipation at Tcase = 90°C Ptot 20 W
Storage Temperature Tstg -40~+150 °C
Junction Temperature Tj -40~+150 °C

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Refer to the test circuit,Vs=+-16V,Ta=25°C)

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Voltage Vs 8 18 V
Quiescent Output Vo 6.1 6.9 7.7 V
Voltage
Quiescent Drain Id 44 50 mA
Current
AC CHARACTERISTICS
d=10%,f=1kHz
RL=8Ω 5.5 6
Output Power Po RL=2Ω 9 10 W
RL=3.2Ω 7.5
RL=1.6Ω 12
f=1kHz
Po=0.5W,RL=4Ω 14 mV
Input Sensitivity Vi Po=6W,RL=4Ω 55 mV
Po=0.5W,RL=2Ω 10 mV
Po=10W,RL=2Ω 50 mV
Input Saturation Vi(rms) 300 mV
Voltage
Frequency B Po=1W,RL=4Ω 40 15000 Hz
Response(-3dB)
f=1kHz
Distortion D Po=0.05 to 4.5W ,RL=4Ω 0.15 %
Po=0.05 to 7.5W ,RL=2Ω 0.15
Input Ri open loop,f=1kHz 70 150 kΩ
Resistance(Pin 1)
Input Noise Current eN 60 200 pA
Input Noise Voltage IN 1 5 µV
Open Loop Gvo f=1kHz 80 dB
Voltage Gain f=10kHz 60 dB
Closed Loop Gvc f=1kHz
Voltage Gain RL=4Ω 39.3 40 40.3 dB

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QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
f=1kHz
Efficiency ¦ Ç Po=6W,RL=4Ω 69 %
Po=10W,RL=2Ω 65 %
Supply Voltage SVR f=100Hz,Vripple=0.5V
Rejection Rg=10kΩ,RL=4Ω 30 36 dB

TEST CIRCUIT
+Vs
µF
C3
100

100nF

Vi
1
5 C4
C1 1000 µF
UTC 4
1 µF
TDA2003
2 3 R1
220Ω R3
1Ω RL
Rx C2
100nF
39Ω 470 µF R2
2.2Ω
Cx
39nF

Rx=20*R2 Cx=1/(2 πB*R1)

DC Test Circuit AC Test Circuit

+Vs
+Vs
100 µF
100nF

C3
mA 100nF

Vi Vi
1 1
5 5 C4
1000 µF
C1 1000µF
UTC 4 UTC 4
1 µF
TDA2003 TDA2003
2 3 R1 2 3
220Ω R1
220Ω R3
RL 1Ω RL
R2 Rx C2
470 µF
V 2.2Ω 39Ω 470 µF R2
100nF

2.2Ω
Cx
39nF

Rx=20*R2 Cx=1/(2 πB*R1)

UTC UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 3

QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig.1 Quiescent output voltage Fig.2 Quiescent drain current Fig.3 Output power vs.Supply
vs.Supply voltage vs.Supply voltage voltage
Po
Vo(V)
Id(mA) (W)

8 80 20 Gv=40dB
f=1kHz
d=10% R=1.6Ω

6 60 15
R=2Ω

4 40 10 R=3.2Ω

R=4Ω
2 20 5

0 0 0
8 10 12 14 16 Vs(V) 8 10 12 14 16 Vs(V) 0 5 10 15 20 Vs(V)

Fig.4 output power vs.load

Fig.5 Gain vs. Input sensitivity Fig.6 Gain vs. Input sensitivity
resistance
58 58
Po
(W) 54 54
Gv=40dB
Gv=40dB f=1kHz
16 Gv=40dB 52 52
Vs=16V f=1kHz RL=2Ω
f=1kHz
RL=4Ω
d=10% 48 48
Vs=14.4V
12 44 44

40 40
Vs=12V
8 36 36

32 32
Vs=8V
4 28 28

24 24

0 20 20
0 2 4 6 8 10 100 Vi(rms) 1000 10 100 Vi(rms) 1000
RL(Ω)

Fig.7 Distortion vs. Fig.8 Distortion vs. Fig.9 Supply voltage rejection
output power frequency vs. voltage gain
100
R=2Ω d(%) SVR
d(%) R=3.2Ω
(dB)
Gv=40dB fripple=100Hz
Gv=40dB 0.8 Vs=14.4V -10 Vs=14,4V
10 f=1kHz RL=2Ω/4Ω RL=2.2Ω
Vs=14.4V Rg=10kΩ
R=4Ω R=1.6Ω
0.6 -20

1
Po=2.5W
0.4 -30

0.1
0.2 -40
Po=50mW

0.01 0 -50
0.1 1 10 100 1 2 3 4 30 35 40 45 50 55
Po(Ω) 10 10 10 10
Frequency (Hz) Gv(dB)

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QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Fig. 11 Power dissipation Fig. 12 Power dissipation
Fig. 10 Supply voltage
and efficiency vs. output and efficiency vs. output
rejection vs.frequency
power(Rl=4 Ω) power(Rl=2 Ω)
Ptot η Ptot ¦Ç
SVR Vs=14.4V (W) (%) (W) (%)
(dB) Vripple=0.5V
0 8 η 80 8 Vs=14.4V 80
Gv=40dB
Gv=40dB
f=1kHz
f=1kHz
Rg=10kΩ Vs=14.4V
-20 6 6 60
60
Gv=40dB
R2=22 Ω
f=1kHz
-40 4 40 4 40

Ptot

-60 R2=1 Ω
2 20 2 20

-80 0 0 0 0
2 3 4 5 0 2 4 6 8 0 2 4 6 8
10 10 10 10 10
frequency(Hz) Po(W) Po(W)

Fig. 15 Typical values of

Fig. 13 Maximum Power Fig. 14 Maximum allowable capacitor(Cx) for different
dissipation and supply dissipation and ambient values of frequency
voltage(sine wave operation) temperature response
Ptot Ptot 100
(W) (W)
Cx
infinite heatsink
(nF)
20 20 B=10kHz

B=15kHz
15 15

10
RL=1.6 Ω B=20kHz
10 10
RL=2 Ω
10¢XC/W
RL=3.2 Ω R2=2.2Ω
5 5
RL=4 Ω
30¢XC/W

0 0 1
0 5 10 15 20 Vs(V) 0 50 100 150 200 36 40 44 48 Gv(dB)
Tamb(¢XC)

APPLICATION CIRCUIT

+Vs
µF

C3
100

100nF

Vi
1
5 C4
C1 1000 µF
UTC 4
1 µF
TDA2003
2 3 R1
220Ω R3
1Ω RL
Rx C2
100nF

39Ω 470 µF R2
2.2Ω
Cx
39nF

Rx=20*R2 Cx=1/(2πB*R1)

Fig 16 Typical Application Circuit

UTC UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 5

QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Vs=14.4V

1Ω 0.1µF
2.2 µF 2.2 µF
1 5 5 1
UTC 4 4 UTC
TDA2003 TDA2003
2 RL=4Ω 2
3 3

0.1 µF
200Ω 430Ω

C3 C4
15 µF 16Ω 10 µF

16Ω

Fig.18 20W Bridge Configuration Application

The Values of the capacitors C3 and C4 are different to optimize the SVR(Typ. 40dB)

Vs=14.4V
0.1 µF

0.1 µF 0.1 µF
1 5 RL=4Ω 5 1
UTC 4 4 UTC
TDA2003 TDA2003
2 2
0.1 µF

0.1 µF

3 3

C3
15 µF 620Ω

1nF

Fig.20 Low Cost Bridge Configuration Application Circuit(Po=18W)

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QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
BUILT-IN PROTECTION SYSTEMS
LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE SURGE
The UTC TDA2003 has a circuit which enables it to withstand a volt. CHARACT age pulse train, on pin 5, of the type
shown in Fig. 23.
If the supply voltage peaks to more than 40V, then an LC filter must be inserted between the supply and pin 5, in
order to assure that the pulses at pin 5 will be head within the limits shown in Fig.22.
A suggested LC network is shown in Fig.23.With this network, a train of pulses with amplitude up to 120V and width of
2ms can be applied at point A. This type of protection is ON when the supply voltage(pulsed or DC) exceeds 18V.For
this reason the maximum operating supply voltage is 18V.

t1=50ms
Vs
(V)
40
A B
2mH

From
To
Supply 3000 µF Pin 5
Voltage 16V

14.4

t
t2=1000ms

SHORT CIRCUIT (AC and DC Conditions)

The UTC TDA2003 can withstand a permanent short-circuit on the output for a supply voltage up to 16V.

POLARITY INVERSION
High current(up to 5A) can be handled by the device with no damage for a longer period than the blow-out time of a
quick 1A fuse(normally connected in series with the supply).
The feature is added to avoid destruction if, during fitting to the car, a mistake on connection of the supply is made.

OPEN GROUND
When the radio is in the ON condition and the ground is accidentally opened, a standard audio amplifier will be
damaged. On the UTC TDA2003 protection diodes are included to avoid any damage.

INDUCTIVE LOAD
A protection diode is provide between pin 4 and pin 5(see the internal schematic diagram) to allow use of the UTC
TDA2003 with inductive loads. In particular, the UTC TDA2003 can drive a coupling transformer for audio modulation.

DC VOLTAGE
The maximum operating DC voltage on the UTC TDA2003 is 18V.
However the device can withstand a DC voltage up to 28V with no damage. This could occur during winter if two
batteries were series connected to crank the engine.

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QW-R107-002,A
UTC TDA2003 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
THERMAL SHUT-DOWN
The presence of a thermal limiting circuit offers the following advantages:
1).an overload on the output (even if it is permanent),or an excessive ambient temperature can be easily withstood.
2).the heat-sink can have a smaller factor compared with that of a conventional circuit. There is no device damage in
case of excessive junction temperature: all that happens is that Po ( and there Ptot) and Id are reduced.

APPLICATION SUGGESTION
The recommended values of the components are those shown on application circuit of Fig.16. Different values can be
used. The following table can help the designer.

COMPONENT RECOMMENDED PURPOSE LARGE THAN LARGE THAN

VALUE RECOMMENDED RECOMMENDED
VALUE VALUE
R1 (Gv-1)*R2 gain setting. increase of Gain
R2 2.2π gain and SVR Decrease of SVR
setting.
R3 1Ω Frequency stability Danger of oscillation
at high frequencies
with inductive loads.
Rx ≈20R2 Upper frequency Poor high frequencies Dange of oscillation
cutoff attenuation
C1 2.2µF Input DC decoupling Noise at switch-on
switch-off
C2 470µF Ripple rejection Decrease of SVR
C3 0.1µF Supply voltage Dange of oscillation
bypass
C4 100µF Supply voltage Higher low frequency
bypass cutoff
C5 0.1µF Frequency stability Danger of oscillation
at high frequencies
with inductive loads.
Cx ≈1/(2π*B*R1) Upper frequency smaller bandwidth Larger bandwidth
cutoff

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QW-R107-002,A
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