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A Vision and a Hope

for the Youth of Zion

EZRA TAFT BENSON

M y beloved brethren and sisters, humbly


and gratefully I stand before you this
morning and seek an interest in your faith and
of the fallacies of their perverted counterfeits in
the world. I share with you a vision of your
eternal possibilities. The celestial kingdom, res-
prayers that the message that I have may be idence of God, our Eternal Father, is comprised
accompanied by the Spirit. It is a wonderful of men and women who have complied with
sight that I view here this morning. It is good divine law and who were not deceived by the
to be with you, my beloved young friends, dis- craftiness of men or the doctrines of devils.
tinguished members of the faculty, and special They are just men made perfect through the
guests. mediation and atonement of Jesus Christ (see
My wife and I have just returned from a D&C 76:69). They are obedient to celestial law;
glorious weekend at St. George, where I had for, as the Lord has said, he who is not able to
the privilege of addressing three overflow abide the law of a celestial kingdom cannot
audiences, two in the largest auditorium they abide a celestial glory (D&C 88:22).
have at Dixie College and made up largely of Celestial laws, embodied in certain ordi-
young people, and one on the fourth floor of nances belonging to the Church of Jesus Christ,
the temple in a Solemn Assembly. We were are complied with by voluntary covenants. The
honoring the centennial of the dedication of the laws are spiritual. Thus, our Father in Heaven
St. George Temple, the first one to be erected in has ordained certain holy sanctuaries, called
the western part of the country. We are still temples, in which these laws may be fully
basking in the aftermath of another great gen- explained, the laws include the law of obedi-
eral conference of the Church. Never in my ence and sacrifice, the law of the gospel, the
memory have we had more explicit warnings law of chastity, and the law of consecration.
from prophets of God; and nowhere in the
world are there men better prepared or more
obligated to issue such warnings. Ezra Taft Benson was a member of the Quorum of
the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of
The Celestial Kingdom Latter-day Saints when this devotional address was
Today I want to discuss some principles given at Brigham Young University on 12 April
and laws of the celestial kingdom, and some 1977.

© INTELLECTUAL RESERVE, INC. speeches.byu.edu 1


2 Brigham Young University 1977 Speeches

I want to speak more particularly this individual to develop as he sees fit. It is his
morning about this one law—the law of conse- stewardship. When an individual produces a
cration. It is that one’s time, talents, strength, profit or surplus more than is needful for the
property, and money are given up to the Lord support of himself and his family, the surplus
for the express purpose of building up the is then placed in the bishops storehouse to
kingdom of God and establishing Zion on administer to the poor and the needy. Under
the earth. Or, as we read in Doctrine and the united order, idleness has no place, and
Covenants 105:5, “Zion cannot be built up greed, selfishness, and covetousness are
unless it is by the principles of the law of the condemned. The united order may therefore
celestial kingdom.” operate with only a righteous people.
Much has been written about this law and It has been erroneously concluded by some
its attempted implementations in the early his- that the united order is both communal and
tory of the Church; and much deception has communistic in theory and practice because
taken root, even among some of our members, the revelations speak of equality. Equality
because of misinformed opinion or misguided under the united order is not economic and
interpretations. Some view it as merely an social leveling as advocated by some today.
economic alternative to capitalism or the free Equality, as described by the Lord, is
enterprise system, others as an outgrowth of “equal[ity] according to [a man’s] family,
early communal experiments in America. Such according to his circumstances and his wants
a view is not only shortsighted but tends to and needs” (D&C 51:3).
diminish in importance a binding requirement Is the united order a communal system?
for entrance into the celestial kingdom. The Emphatically not. It never has been and never
law of consecration is a celestial law, not an will be. It is “intensely individualistic.” Does
economic experiment. the united order eliminate private ownership
The vehicle for implementing the law of property? No. “The fundamental principle
of consecration is the united order. The basic of this system [is] the private ownership of
principle underlying the united order is that property” ( J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Conference
everything we have belongs to the Lord; and, Report, October 1942, p. 57).
therefore, the Lord may call upon us for any Two separate groups of saints have fully
and all of our property, because it belongs to implemented this divine law. The first was the
him. The united order was entered by “a united order under Enoch, wherein the Lord
covenant and a deed which cannot be broken” designated this people Zion, “because they
(D&C 42:30), according to the scriptures. In were of one heart and one mind, and dwelt in
other words, an individual conveys his titles righteousness; and there was no poor among
to all his property to the Church through the them.” We read of this in the seventh chapter,
bishop. The property becomes the property of eighteenth verse, of Moses, in the Pearl of
the Church. You read about this in the forty- Great Price. A second instance was the Nephite
second section of the Doctrine and Covenants. civilization following the visit of the Savior to
The bishop then deeds back to the consecra- the Western Hemisphere after his resurrection.
tor by legal instrument the amount of personal This is recorded in 4 Nephi, the third verse par-
property required by the individual for the ticularly. The failure of the early Saints in this
support of himself and his family, as the Lord dispensation to live according to the fulness of
declares, “according to his circumstances and the law is explained by the Lord in revelations
his wants and needs” (D&C 51:3). This recorded in the Doctrine and Covenants, sec-
becomes the private, personal property of the tions 101 and 105.
Ezra Taft Benson 3

I repeat and emphasize that the law of look to some of the ignoble figures in human
consecration is a law for an inheritance in the history who were contemporary to the restora-
celestial kingdom. God, the Eternal Father, his tion of the gospel to discover fulfillment of
Son Jesus Christ, and all holy beings abide by Isaiah’s prophecy. I refer to the infamous
this law. It is an eternal law. It is a revelation founders of communism, Karl Marx and
by God to his Church in this dispensation. Friedrich Engels. Today, if we are alert, we can
Though not in full operation today, it will be see further fulfillment of Isaiah’s prophecies.
mandatory for all Saints to live the law in its
fulness to receive celestial inheritance. You Communism—a System Antithetical to the
young people today abide a portion of this Gospel of Christ
higher law as you tithe, pay a generous fast Through the instigation of Marx and
offering, go on missions, and make other Engels, a most successful counterfeit to the
contributions of money, service, and time. united order was introduced into the world.
The declaration of principles found in their
Satan’s Counterfeit System Manifesto to the World advocated the over-
But whenever the God of heaven estab- throw of capitalism and free enterprise, the
lishes by revelation his design, Satan always abolition of private property, the elimination of
comes among men to pervert the doctrine, say- the family as a social unit, the abolition of all
ing, “Believe it not.” He often establishes a classes, the overthrow of all governments, and
counterfeit system, designed to deceive the the establishment of communal ownership of
children of men. His aim, as it was before the property in a classless, stateless society. All this
foundation of this earth was laid, is to thwart was to be accomplished by revolution.
the agency of man and to subjugate him. On July 3, 1936, the First Presidency pub-
Throughout all ages of mankind, the adversary lished this warning to Church members. I
has used human agents and despotic govern- quote it in part; I hope you will get a copy of
ments to establish his purpose. Satan is deter- the full statement for your files. In part, the
mined to destroy all that is dear, all that will statement reads:
ennoble and exalt man to a celestial kingdom.
Isaiah foresaw the time when a marvelous . . . Communism is not a political party, nor a
work and a wonder would come forth among political plan under the Constitution; it is a system
men (see Isaiah 29:14). Isaiah also predicted of government that is the opposite of our Constitu-
that there would be those that “seek deep to tional government. . . .
hide their counsel from the Lord, and their Since Communism, established, would destroy
works are in the dark, and they [shall] say, our American Constitutional government, to sup-
Who seeth us?” (Isaiah 29:15). He saw the time port Communism is treasonable to our free institu-
when the work, man, shall say of him that tions, and no patriotic American citizen may
made him, “He made me not,” denying his become either a Communist or supporter of
creation (see Isaiah 29:16). It is well to ask what Communism.
self-proclaimed atheists came on the human To our Church members we say, Communism
scene following the restoration of the gospel, is not the United Order, and bears only the most
who established secret works of darkness to superficial resemblance thereto. Communism is
overthrow nations by violent revolution and based upon intolerance and force, the United Order
who blasphemously proclaimed the atheistic upon love and freedom of conscience and action. . . .
doctrine that God made us not. Yes, Satan Communists cannot establish the United Order,
works through human agents. We need only nor will Communism bring it about. . . .
4 Brigham Young University 1977 Speeches

Communism being thus hostile to loyal his Church, we have a major responsibility to
American citizenship and incompatible with true do all in our power to see that freedom is pre-
Church membership, of necessity no loyal American served and safeguarded. I pray that God will
citizen and no faithful Church member can be a bless you to see communism for what it really
Communist. is: the greatest system of human slavery that
We call upon all Church members completely to the world has ever known. May you not be
eschew [and shun] Communism. The safety of our deceived into believing that the communists
divinely inspired Constitutional government and have moderated their goal toward world domi-
the welfare of our Church imperatively demand that nation. I say to you that so-called detente is a
Communism shall have no place in America. fraud. Time will prove it to be such.
Signed, There is no excuse for any BYU instructor to
President Heber J. Grant grant a forum to an avowed communist for the
J. Reuben Clark, Jr. purpose of teaching communism on this cam-
David O. McKay pus. It may be done on other campuses in the
The First Presidency United States, but it will not be done here.

You students have only to read some of the Socialism—a Philosophy Incompatible with
speeches and writings of the exiled Russian Man’s Liberty
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn to appreciate this Another notable counterfeit system to the
farsighted warning of the First Presidency. Lord’s plan is collectivized socialism. Socialism
I have been on both sides of the Iron derives its philosophy from the founders of
Curtain several times. I have talked to these communism, Marx and Engels. Communism
godless leaders face to face. I say to you with in practice is socialism. Its purpose is world
all the sincerity of my soul that since 1933 this socialism, which the communists seek to
godless counterfeit to the gospel has made achieve by revolution, and which the socialists
tremendous progress towards its objective of seek to achieve by evolution. Both communism
world domination, for over one-third of the and socialism have the same effect upon the
human family are now under totalitarian individual—a loss of personal liberty. As was
subjugation. said so well by President J. Reuben Clark, Jr.,
Today we are in a battle for the bodies “The two are as two peas in a pod in their
and souls of men. It is a battle between two ultimate effect upon our liberties.”
opposite systems: freedom and slavery, Christ Why is socialism incompatible with man’s
and anti-Christ. The struggle today is more liberty? Socialism cannot work except through
momentous than a decade ago, yet today the an all-powerful state. The state has to be
conventional wisdom, so called, is that we supreme in everything. When individuals
have got to learn to live with communism, to begin to exert their God-given rights, the state
give up our ideas about national sovereignty. has to suppress that freedom. So belief in God
You hear that repeated today. Tell that to the must be suppressed, and with that gone free-
millions—yes, the scores of millions—who dom of conscience and religion must also go.
have met death or imprisonment under the Those are the first of our liberties mentioned in
tyranny of communism. Learn to live with the Bill of Rights.
communism? Such would be the death knell There are some among us who would con-
of freedom and all we hold dear. fuse the united order with socialism. That is a
The gospel of Jesus Christ can prosper only serious misunderstanding. It is significant to
in an atmosphere of freedom. As members of me that the Prophet Joseph Smith, after
Ezra Taft Benson 5

attending lectures on socialism in his day,


made this official entry in the Church history: If Congress can employ money indefinitely to
“I said I did not believe the doctrine” ( Joseph the general welfare, they may take the care of reli-
Smith, History of the Church 6:33). gion into their own hands; they may appoint teach-
ers in every state, county and parish and pay them
Socialism Disguised under Welfare State out of their public treasure; they may take into their
Measures own hands the education of children, establishing in
As citizens of this noble land, we have like manner schools throughout the Union; they
marched a long way down the soul-destroying may assume the provision of the poor. . . . Were the
road of socialism. If you question that state- power of Congress to be established in the latitude
ment, consider the recent testimonial from contended for [and it was an issue then], it would
the Nobel prize-winning economist, Milton subvert the very foundations, and transmute the
Friedman. He indicated that government very nature of the limited Government established
spending in the United States at all levels by the people of America. [quoted in Donald L.
amounts to over forty percent of today’s total Newquist, Prophets, Principles, and National
national income. If we continue to follow the Survival, p. 342]
trend in which we are heading today, two
things will inevitably result: first, a loss of our That statement, given as a warning, has proved
personal freedom, and second, financial bank- prophetic. Today Congress is doing what
ruptcy. This is the price we pay when we turn Madison warned about. Many are now advo-
away from God and the principles which he cating that which has become a general prac-
has taught and turn to government to do tice since the early 1930s: a redistribution of
everything for us. It is the formula by which wealth through the federal tax system. That, by
nations become enslaved. definition, is socialism!
This nation was established by the God of Americans have always been committed to
heaven as a citadel of liberty. A constitution taking care of the poor, aged, and unemployed.
guaranteeing those liberties was designed We have done this on the basis of Judaic-
under the superintending influence of heaven. Christian beliefs and humanitarian principles.
I have recounted here before what took place It has been fundamental to our way of life that
in the St. George Temple when the Founding charity must be voluntary if it is to be charity.
Fathers of this nation visited President Wilford Compulsory benevolence is not charity.
Woodruff, who was then a member of the Today’s socialists—who call themselves egali-
Twelve and not president of the Church. The tarians—are using the federal government to
republic which was established was the most redistribute wealth in our society, not as a mat-
nearly perfect system which could have been ter of voluntary charity, but as a so-called mat-
devised to lead men toward celestial principles. ter of right. One HEW official said recently, “In
We may liken our system to the law of Moses this country, welfare is no longer charity, it is a
which leads men to the higher law of Christ. right. More and more Americans feel that their
Today, two hundred years later, we must government owes them something” (U.S. News
sadly observe that we have significantly and World Report, April 21, 1975, p. 49).
departed from the principles established by President Grover Cleveland said—and we
the founders of our country. James Madison believe as a people—that though the people
opposed the proposal to put Congress in the support the government the government
role of promoting the general welfare accord- should not support the people.
ing to its whims in these words:
6 Brigham Young University 1977 Speeches

The chief weapon used by the federal stamps. The query of the letter was: “What is
government to achieve this “equality” is the the attitude of the Church on taking food
system of transfer payments. This means that stamps?” The Church’s view on this is well
the federal governments collects from one known. We stand for independence, thrift, and
income group and transfer payments to abolition of the dole. This was emphasized in
another by the tax system. These payments are the Saturday morning welfare meeting of gen-
made in the form of social security benefits, eral conference. “The aim of the Church is to
Medicare and Medicaid, and food stamps, to help the people to help themselves. Work is to
name a few. Today the cost of such programs be re-enthroned as the ruling principle of the
has been going in the hole at the rate of 12 bil- lives of our Church membership” (Heber J.
lion dollars a year; and, with increased benefits Grant, Conference Report, October 1936, p. 3).
and greater numbers of recipients, even though When you accept food stamps, you accept
the tax base has been increased we will have an unearned handout that other working peo-
larger deficits in the future. ple are paying for. You do not earn food stamps
Today the party now in power is advocat- or welfare payments. Every individual who
ing and has support, apparently in both major accepts an unearned government gratuity is
parties, for a comprehensive national health just as morally culpable as the individual who
insurance program—a euphemism for social- takes a handout from taxpayers’ money to pay
ized medicine. Our major danger is that we his heat, electricity, or rent. There is no differ-
are currently (and have been for forty years) ence in principle between them. You did not
transferring responsibility from the individual, come to this University to become a welfare
local, and state governments to the federal recipient. You came here to be a light to the
government—precisely the same course that world, a light to society—to save society and to
led to the economic collapse in Great Britain help to save this nation, the Lord’s base of
and New York City. We cannot long pursue operations in these latter days, to ameliorate
the present trend without its bringing us to man’s social conditions. You are not here to be
national insolvency. a parasite or freeloader. The price you pay for
Edmund Burke, the great British political “something for nothing” may be more than
philosopher, warned of the threat of economic you can afford. Do not rationalize your accep-
equality. He said, tance of government gratuities by saying, “I
am a contributing taxpayer too.” By doing this
A perfect equality will indeed be produced—that you contribute to the problem which is leading
is to say, equal wretchedness, equal beggary, and on this nation to financial insolvency.
the part of the petitioners, a woeful, helpless, and Society may rationalize immorality, but
desperate disappointment. Such is the event of all God cannot condone it. Society sponsors
compulsory equalizations. They pull down what is Sabbathbreaking, but the Church counsels
above; they never raise what is below; and they otherwise. Society profanes the name of Deity,
depress high and low together beneath the level of but Latter-day Saints cannot countenance it.
what was originally the lowest. Because society condones a dole, which demor-
alizes man and weakens his God-given initia-
Are we part of the problem or part of the tive and character, can we?
solution? I know what it is, as many of your faculty
Recently a letter came to my office, accom- members do, to work my way through school,
panied by an article from your Daily Universe, taking classes only during winter quarters. If
on the matter of BYU students taking food you don’t have the finances to complete your
Ezra Taft Benson 7

education, drop out a semester and go to work I hope that you marry well, live together in
and save. You’ll be a better man or woman for love, rear a family in righteousness, and have
so doing. You will have preserved your self- joy and rejoicing in your posterity.
respect and initiative. Wisdom comes with I hope that you follow the example and
experience and struggle, not just with going counsel of him whom the Lord has appointed
through a university matriculation. I hope you as prophet, seer, and revelator.
will not be deceived by current philosophies I hope that you learn the joy of work, the
which will rob you of your godly dignity, self- ability to postpone wants, and the economic
respect, and initiative, those attributes that independence not to be a slave to any man.
make a celestial inheritance possible. It is in I hope that you keep yourselves clean
that interest, and that only, that I have spoken morally and spiritually, that your confidence
so plainly to you. will wax strong in the presence of God, as the
scriptures say, and the Holy Ghost will be your
My Hope for You, the Youth of Zion constant companion (see D&C 121:45–46).
In opening my remarks to you, beloved I hope that you will be united in philoso-
youth of the Church, I attempted to share with phy, purpose, and action to the laws of the
you a vision of your eternal possibilities. In celestial kingdom.
closing my remarks, I share with you my hope I pray God’s choicest blessings on you, my
for you: beloved brethren and sisters. May I say to you
I hope that you learn through your strug- that there isn’t anything in this world that’s
gles the joy of achievement. right that the leadership of this Church
I hope that you recognize in the gospel of wouldn’t do for the youth of the Church; and
Jesus Christ a solution to our problems, tempo- so I hope and pray that you realize the hope of
ral and spiritual. those who love you and serve you and the pos-
sibilities of your potential as sons and daugh-
ters of God. In the name of Jesus Christ. Amen.

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