SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Created by:
Prosawita Ririh Kusumasari,S.S.,M.Hum
prosaririh@gmail.com
 Capaian Pembelajaran
• Mahasiswa dapat menjelaskan dan mempraktekan tentang
konsep Simple Present Tense

Kemampuan Akhir
• Mahasiswa dapat memahami konsep Simple Present Tense

• Mahasiswa dapat mempraktekan konsep Simple Present Tense

• Mahasiswa dapat menjelaskan Pola Kalimat Simple Present
Tense

• Mahasiswa dapat menganalisa kalimat didalam Simple Present

Tense Text
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Pengertian
Simple Present Tense is a sentence that states an action or activity
that takes place / occurs at the present time in the form of a simple
or repetitive work, daily habits, events or actions that have no
relation to time, and to express general truth.
Kegunaan
❖ Declare Habits
❖ Declares recurring actions or events
❖ Declare the General Truth
❖ Give orders or directives
❖ Declare a Plan
RUMUS PRESENT TENSE
Verbal
(+) S+V1(s/es)+O
(-) S+Do/Does+not+V1+O
(?) Do/Does+S+V1+O+?
Do=I,you,we,they
Does=he,she,it
Nominal
(+) S+tobe(is,am,are)+O
(-) S+tobe(is,am,are)+not+O
(?) Tobe+S+O+?
Is=he,she,it
Am=I
Are=they,we,you
CONTOH KALIMAT
Verbal
(+) -She speaks English very well.
-He buys a new red car
(-) -She does not speak English very well.
-He does not buy a new red car
(?) -Does he speak English very well?
-Does he buy a new red car?
Nominal
(+) -I am a singer.
-We are teachers.
(-) -I am not a singer
-We are not teachers.
(?) -Am I a singer?
-Are we teachers?
CONTOH BACAAN
There are six people in my family: my father, mother, three daughters
and one grandmother. I am a third daughter with two elder sisters. My
first elder sister is Natashia; another sister’s name is Nandiya.
My father is the most handsome man because there is no son in my
family. He works as a taxi driver. He loves helping people and
meeting new people. He always smiles and thanks to God for
everything. He works very hard to fulfill all of our needs.
My mother is also a hard worker. Every morning she wakes up so
early to cook food then sell it. She is the best chef for us. We love
her cooking. We usually help her to prepare food to sell. Mother never
forgets to care all people in our family.
We also live with our grandmother. She is our father’s mother. We
love our grandmother. Sometimes she is talkative but we know that
she love us. She loves gardening. She plants many flowers in our
garden. The flowers make our house beautiful.
ANALISA KALIMAT
He works as a taxi driver.
S Verb O
He loves helping people and meeting new people.
s Verb O
He always smiles and thanks to God for everything.
s verb O
He works very hard to fulfill all of our needs.
s verb O
My mother is also a hard worker.
s tobe O
She wakes up so early to cook food then sell it.
s verb O
She is our father’s mother.
s tobe O
She loves gardening.
s verb o
She plants many flowers in our garden.
s verb O