‘THE UNIVERSITY OF BAMENDA Department of Physics Second Semester Examination July 2021 Course Code: PHYS 4220 Course Title: Laboratory Physics 3 Date:01/07/2021 Venue: PBBO1 Time: 14:30-16:00 ‘Time allowed: 1,5 hours Examiners: Pr. NANA B. and Dr. ALOMBAH H. Exercise 1. Faculty of Science lifler integrator circuit using one resistance R and 1) Draw an operationel amy ‘one capacitance C. [2 marks] 2) Assume R = 10K2 end C = 100af, if the input voltage of the integrator is vi, = 10sin(10002), determine the corresponding output voltage vo. [2 marks] 3) Sketch in the same graph, the input and output voltages. [2+2 marks] 4) Is it possible to use that circuit when vin = 10sin(500t)? Why? [2 marks] Exercise 2. ‘The operational amplifier shown in Figure 1 is biased with +12V symmetrical source. vin = Em sin(wt) is the input voltage while v, is the output voltage. 1) Determine the relation between vp and v;, as function of the resistances Ry and Rp. [2 marks] 2) Let Ry = 1K and Ry = 10KQ, for the following val- ues of Ein: 0.4V, 0.8V and 1.2V, determine the amplitudes Figure 1: Op-amp circuit. of the corresponding output signal. [3 marks] 3) Determine the maximal value Hy of Ziq such that the output voltage respects a sinusoidal shape. [2 marks] 4) What is the name of that circuit? [2 marks]Ee THE UNIVERSITY OF BAMENDA — Department of Physics July 2019 Physics Practicals 3 NANA B. and Dr. ALOMBAH H. Faculty of Science Second Semester Examination PHYG 4220 ‘Time allowed: 2 hours _ Examiners: Dr. Exercise 1 1) Draw an operational amplifier integrator cireull using one resistance R and one capacitance C. [2 marks] 2) Ascume R = 1049 and C = 100nF, if the input voltage of the integrator is Yin = 10sin(10004), determine the corresponding output voltage Vo- [2 marks] 3) Sketch in the same graph, the input and output voltages. [2+-2 marks] 4) Is it possible to use that circuit when vin = 10sin(5001)? Why? [2 marks} Bxercise 2 ‘The operational amplifier shown in figure 1a) is biased with +12V symmetrical source. tin = Fin sin(wt) is the:input voltage while up is the output voltage 1) Determine the relation between vo ‘and Vin as function of the resistances Ry and Rp. [2 marks] 2) Let Ry = 1K 2 and Re = 10KO, for the following values of Eym: 0.4V, 0.8V and 1.2V, determine the amplitudes of the corresponding culpa signal. [3 marks} 3) Determine the maximal value Ey of Ep, such that the output voltage respects. a sinusoidal shape. [2 marks] 4) What is the name of that circuit? [2 mar! Exercise 3 The Astable Multivibrator shown in figure type of cross-coupled g type of cross-coup! transistor switching circuit that has no stable output states as it ch fr : es nanges from=> >) a) Figure 1: a) ep-emp cuit and 3) Antale circuit wring transistors astable circuit ‘consists of two switching one state to the other all the time. The work, and two time delay capacitors which transistors, a cross-coupled feedback net states with no external triggering to produce allows oscillation between the two un the change in stat "When ue Camsiston Qi is ON(Vopi = 0, Vazi = 0. Tor # 0), the transistor Qp if OF F(Vona ~ B, Veen = 0-7V, Ton = 0) and view versa. When transistor Q) tums ON, Cy is charging and Or is discharging 86 that Qo turns off. After and tums ON the transistor Q2. When fa short while, the voltage of Ch: rises $ i ing. Which means the turns ON, Cp is charging and C, is discharginy equals the discharging tirae of capacitor Gz and transistor Qo charging time Ti of capacitor C1 vice versa. 1) Assume that the transistor Qi is ON, write the differential equation satisfied @ vy is the voltage across the capacitor Ch. [3 marks} ag function of time if v,(t = 0) = 0. [2 marks} by v1, wher 2) Determine the expression of u; 3) Deduce expression for T;. [2 marks] 4) Deduce expression for the period T of the astable oscillator. [2 marks] = 2.2KQ, Ry = 10KQ, Re = 22KQ, ) Compute de value of T if Ra = Ry Cy = 2200uF and C2 = 1000uF. [2 marks] 2THE UNIVORSIEY OF BAMENDA 1 Departinent of Physics} July 2018 uinination filter as shown in figure 1 can be made by con A simple band| simple high-pass circuit and low-pass circuit 1) Find the transfer function of the circuit de- picted in figure 1 and write your answer in the form 2 of equation (1). [4 marks] LW a a+ fj , Rt ——__ Q 0 in A (ju) 14242 + (72) 2) Deduce from question 1) the resonant frequency Figure 1: Bandpass epertional omplier wp, @, f and 2. [4x1 marks] 3) Determine the gain G of the circuit. [2 marks] 4) Determine the maximum value Gm of G and the corresponding frequency Cireuit [242 marks] 5) Find the cutoff frequencies in the following forms wy = wy (—A+ VIE) and wy = wy (A+ V1 +2), [3+3 marks] 6) Find expression for the bandwidth Aw = wy — w, and the quality factor Q =. [242 marks] 7) The experimental result showing the gain as function of the resonant frequency is given in figure 2. a) From the curve, determine the values of Gin and wo. [2+2 marks] b) From the curve, determine the values of wy and-wy. [2+2 marks} c) Determine the values of Aw and Q. [24-2 marks] d) From Aw, determine the value of A and from Gy, determine the value of 8 i