Total No. of Printed Pages : 4] BS/Sem 11/35 Roll No. B.Sc. (Hons.) Semester Il Examination, 2013-14 STATISTICS Paper : STB-201 Regular & X - Student (Descriptive Statistics and Distribution Theory) Time : Three Hours | [ Full Marks : 70 [Write your Roll No. at the top immediately on the receipt of this question paper] Note: Answer any five questions. Each question carries equal marks. 4. (a) Discuss the situations under which rank correlation is used. Establish formula for Spearman's rank correlation when ranks are untied. Obtain limits of rank correlation coefficient. (b) Prove that coefficient of correlation is zero when two random variables are independent and show also by giving an example that the converse is not ime. Let r is coefficient of correlation between two random variables X and Y then show that 2 eghaak oy +05 -Ox-y 25,6, PTO.BS/Sem 11/35 2. (a) (b) 3. (a) () where o7, 0% and o%_, are variances of random variables X, Y and X -Y respectively. Differentiate between correlation and regression. If (X,, ¥;) £= 1,2, ....., 1 are pair of observations then find constants @ and & of line Y = a + bX by least square method. let Y, is predicted value of Y; from regression line Y on X and e;=Y, ~Y; is error. Show that 7 )o?, where 2 and r are coefficient of correlation between X and Yand variance of Y respectively. Let 2Y ~X +3 = iis regression line Y on X and its angle with line X on Y is 45°, obtain regression coefficient corresponding to line X on Y and correlation coefficient 1, variance of error, V(e;)= Define partial correlation. In case of three variables X;, Xj, X3 show that naa Let the random variable X have the marginal density : AiG) = 1 -fex<} = 0 otherwise and the conditional density of Y be FUIX) = 1 if xcy @) when X and ¥ are independent. Dillerentiate between binomial and hyper geometric distribution. A bag contains 3 defective and 4 good items. 3 items were chosen randomly from the bag one by one. If X denotes number of scfcctive item drawn then write probability distribution of X uncer the situations of with replacement and without replacement both. Show that probability of selection of a defective item Temains same at cach draw in both cases of selection Define negative binomial distribution. Obtain mean and variance of negative binomial distribution Define uniform distribution in continuous case. Obtain its mean and variance. Occurzence time of (3) P.T.O.Bg/Sem II'35 7. (a) (b) buses at a stop has uniform distribution with mean arrival time 2 minutes and variance 4/3 minutes, What is probability that a person will wait at least 3 minutes for abus ? Write probability density function of normal distribution. Let X~N (u, 0%), obtain moment generating function of X. State and prove Tchebyshev"s inequality. If for a random variable P(|2 X -2| < 12) 24, then find mean and variance of X. Define Reta distribution and find its mean and variance Let X and Y are two independent random variables from @ ba.) (i) PQ) Recognize the distribution of POX = x[X +¥ =1) in each ence (4) 500Subject : Statistics Paper No. : BSC 07 A ~Ancillary- Stutisties-1, Descriptive Statistics ‘Time : Three Hours Full Marks : 70 Note: Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks. 1.(a) Write down the definition of Statistics. Explain in brief nature and scope of statistics along with its limitations. (6) Explain with example nominal scale, ordinal scale, interval and ratio scale. 2. (a) What do you mean by primary and secondary data, Write in brief the sources of secondary data. Describe Schedule method of collection of primary data. (b) Describe various diagrammatical methods of representation of data. 3. Describe histogram, frequency polygon, frequency curve and ogive. Draw histogram and ogive for the following data and find out its median with help of ogive: {Monthly wages T fn-00Rs. | 11-13 | 13-15 | 1517 | 17-19 | 19.21 | 24-23 No. ofworkers | 6 [30 | 80 7 $5 | 20 | 15 4 Define arithmetic mean, median ond mode of « Geyucucy distribution and alscuss their ments and demerits. Discuss the effect of change of origin and scale on arithmetic mean. 5. What do vou mean by dispersion? Explain various measures of dispersion with ther relative meriis and demerits. Define Coefficient of variation. Explain why itis required? 6. (a) Define Quartile, Decite and Percentile of a frequency distribution. Calculate Qs, D, and Py for ‘he following data and comment: 7 [Class 20-30 [3-40 [40-30] 50-60] 60-70 [Frequency 1225130306 (b) Define raw and central moments for grouped data. Explain Skewness and Kurtosis and discuss their various measures reg tat Seater diagram? Define correlation coeificient and give examples where positive and Regative correlation coefficient exit Show that the value of correlation coefficient lies between I and + 8. (a) What do you mean by regression? Write the expression for two regression lines. Given beloy Ye So rewsession equations eaiculate the mean values anc correlation coefficient between X and 8X-10Y=66 and 40X-18 ¥=214. (©) Ten competitors in a musical test were ranked by three judges A.B and C in the following order: RanksofA: 1 6 5 10 3 2 4 9 7 8 RaksofB:3 5 8 94 7 0 2 1 56 9 RanksofC:6 4 9 8 1 2 3 wo 5 7 Using rank correfation method, discuss which pair of judges has the nearest approach to the common likings in musie.