5. She did not neither write wrote nor phoned.

6. Both his parents and his brother are going to Halong Bay next
Sunday
8. I have got neither time nor any money to go on holiday
I haven’t got either time or any money to go on holiday
9. On Friday evening, i sometimes I either go to the cinema or stay at
home and watch TV.

10. Both She and I were really frightened when hearing the noise
from the forest
She together with I was really frightened when hearing the noise
from the forest

11. I like Both Tom and Peter

12. The watch is not only the cheapest but also the nicest
It is not only the cheapest but also the nicest watch
16. They can't begin working on either Monday or Wednesday
They can begin working on neither Monday nor Wednesday
17. My sister either watched TV or listened to music last night
18. We go to school not only in the morning but in the afternoon as
well

1. The government adopted the laws to regulate emission so that

they could reduce ….
 2. The government encougrages people to replace …. vehicle with
a view to reducing releasing polluted …..
3. People like driving car….transportaion because using…..
4. Although the development of AI …..human, it also causes ….
5. We must go home before night, otherwise we will be locked out
6. Despite his physical handicap, he becomes….
7 I don’t tell the truth to my mother for fear that I might be punished
8. You can take anything from my store providing that you have to
pay for them
9. In spite of being immensely intelligent, robots are…

2. The weather is expected to be good tomorrow

3. The thieves is believed to have got in through a window in the roof

4. Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods

5. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over a wall

6. The man is alleged to have driven at 110…

7. The building is reported to be badly damaged …

8. The company is said to lose a lot of money

The company is believed to have lost a lot of money

The company is expected to make a loss this year

BTCD trang anh (cau bi dong)

1. Our teacher wants our lessons to be prepared carefully.

2. They expected my work to be finished early.
3. Are big cakes made for the party?
4. The house needs to be cleaned
5. River water couldn’t be preserved in the past
6. I were made to stay outside yesterday
7. We were allowed to go home early by ….
8. He had the luggage carried home by the waiter
9. I got the letter posted by the postman
10. The lights must be turned on
11. English is known to be an international language
12. This phone will continue to be used.
13. Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
14. The road was opened 10 years ago

16 We expected to be forgiven
17 The wine should be opened before it is used
18. You are supposed to make tea ….
19. I was given a piece of paper with his address on it by the man
20 They are being watched to work by the teacher
21. What subjects have been discussed today
22. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy.
23 This problem cant be solved immediately
24 She wishes her luggage to be carried the hotel
25 We going to have the bridge repaired ….
26 They enjoyed being taken to the zoo by their parents
27. The lion was supposed to have escaped from….
28. They were seen playing football …..
29. She is having her essay corrected by the teacher
30. I remembered being offered a beautiful present by Nam ….

BT bị động (TONP) ex 2
1. The bills must be paid before ….
2. That box has not been opened for the ….
3. The boy scream while one of his teeth was being pulled out by the dentist
4. Many house has been destroyed by the fire
5. The chairs are being carried into the house by the children
6.
7. He was seen to leave the office ….
8. I was not allowed to go to school by my parents this morning because….
9. These plants should be watered once a week.
10. She was seen driving her car near the bridge
11. It was thought that he had boarded the plane in NY
He was thought that to have boarded the plane in NY
12. It is believed that all children are born…
Children are believed that to be born with equal….
13. I was made to change my mind by my parents but I didn’t
14. I was made to tell the truth by her.
15. Why wasn’t the accident reported sooner ?
16.
17.
18. People was watched walking past
19. The care was seen to drive up outside the police station by jack
20. G
21. I expect your money to be found somewhere on your bedroom
 22.
23. She wishes
24.
25. Do you want to be taken to the airport ?
26. English has been just begun learning by Jane for two week
27. FB is continued to use continues to be used as the main way ….
28. I don’t like this cat being made fun by the children
29. F
30. Famous film stars are often afraid of being recognized in public places.
31. We have had our test is correct the by the teacher
32.
33.
34.
35. Roses can not be grown in this poor condition
36. The paper could not be handed in in time because jane was ill
37. You are supposed to type the report ….
38. Everyone is supposed to collect the litter….
39. A thank-you letter needs writing when you come home
40. I suggested that the matter should be put to the committee
41. You were told that to be the best architect ….
42. The flower are supposed to have been killed by frost
43.
44. The director is informed to be going to take…
45.

47 Alice was believed to be pass the driving test

48 the workers are notified to have to work extra……

49 How many trees have been cut down to ….

50 I had the gate painted by my nephew ….

51 She will have a car washed by Peter tomorrow.

52 they have the story told by her again

53 John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister

54 anne had the composition typed by her friend

55 He couldn’t be persuaded to join with us

56 everyone is supposed to take part in ….

57. I will get a new dress made by the dressmaker

58. He had a car repaired by the mechanic

59. She often gets the heater maintained by the technician

60. They got the shoplifter arrested by the police

61---65 Next
66. Alll the workers of the plant were instructed by the chief engineer

67. will the ceremony be held at the square …. ?

68. The robber was seen pointing the gun to the bank manager

69. He wishes to be considered for this composition by the director

70. The gifts mustn’t be opened in front of the givers because ….

71. They have decided that the house should be hold

72. he was seen to pick up a stone and throw it …..

73 I want the car to be repaired now

74. I’d like to be taken to the Opera House

75 A physical experiment was being done when I was there

76 I wasn’t told that john had been discharged from hospital

77. The victim had been taken to the hospital before the police came

78. By the time you comeback, the project will have been finished

79. Those houses wil have been knocked down by the time….

80. We get our house looked after by him when we…..

81 many people are said to be homeless after ….

82. the thieves are thought to have escaped by climbing ….

83 the thieves are believed to have got in through ….

84 over 200.000 people are reported to have been killed …

85. We found that the soccer match had been cancelled

86. By whom was the report on the air pollution written ?

87 The floor has just been swept and the dishes have been washed by my sister

88. I didn’t realize that our conversation was being recording

89. A new highway is being built around the city

90. Seafood is served by the restaurant every Monday

91. Mary has to be told about our change in plans

92. Nothing was explain about that

93. Their complaints should be sent to the head office

94. Two very difficult exercises were given to us by the teacher

95 He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired

96. you will be sent the result as soon as they are ready
Câu điều kiện (25CD B.bài tập) ex 1

6. If she had a college degree, she would be employed

7. If she had not walked to the meeting, she would not have been late

8 If you do not promise to return back, I will not lend you

9 If the weather had not been terrible, we would not have put off our trip
10 Sally would know what she has to do for homework if she had not been absent from
school on Friday
11 Unless you like this one, I will bring you another
12 But for Martin’s nervousity, he would not have failed his driving test last week.
13 If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
14 If you don't leave me alone, I will call the police.
15 Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
16
17 Were you to take good care of it, the car would not break down so often.
18 If you tell lies to your boss, you will be fired at once
19 Had he revised all his lessons, he would not have failed the exam
20 If Ritar had got some sleep last night, he would not be exhausted today.

Đảo ngữ (25CD B. ex2)

1. By no means does he intend to criticize your idea.

2. At no time do I suspect you.
3. In no way could I agree with you
4. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.
5. Not until 8 am today did I wake up
6. Not until I started to study English did I know him
7. Only when he needed help did he call me.
8. Neither has he called on her nor will do
9. Under no circumstances should you go out late.

10. On no account must this switch be touched

11. Only then did I understand the problem.
12. Only by working hard will we be able to accomplish this great task
13. Only later did I post it
14. Only at midnight did he come home.
15. Such was the doctor's anger that none of the nurses dared to utter.
16. Only if you tell me the truth can I forgive you.
17. Only after the film started did I realize that I'd seen it before.
18. Only in this way can you learn English well.
19. So moving was the film that I could not help crying.
20. Were I to learn Russian, I would read a Russian book.
Ex 4

1. Did they buy

2. Should you come
3. Were they to live
4. Had Bob not interfered
5. Had the doctor fallen/ woke
6. Did he manage
7. Had he returned – got
8. Operating
9. Did I realize
10. Did the workers call off
11. Were the facts all made
12. Did he finish
13. Does she travel
14. Have I seen
15. Could I accept

TONP dao ngu ex 2

1. F
2. No sooner had he hardly left the office than the telephone rang
3. Only when their second child was born, did A&C decide to move to a bigger house
4. Should the river rise any higher, the town …
5. Were I you, I’d accept the offer
6. Were the chemical to be leaked, a large deal ….
7. Had it not been for Henry, I might not have met you
8. Never does Tom seem worried about his future
9. Not until we are certain it’s true will we tell everyone …
10. Near the old pagoda is a red flower tree
11. So gracefully did the dancer move that he appeared to be skating
12. Such is her ignorance that she has never paid attention to any boys
13. Under no circumstances should you park on double yellow lines
14. In no way can john be held responsible for the accident
15. Little did the police suspect that the judge ….

16. Nowhere else will you find fossils like this

17. Never before has she never ever been so happy
18. Only after the train had left did she realized that she did not lock the door
19. Seldom do the temperatures in Spain fall below 0C
20. On no account should the door to the basement be left open
21. Only by learning hard can you pass the exam
22. Only when I don’t have anything else to do do I watch TV
23. Directly in front of them was a great castle
24. Bob did not remember his mother’s birthday, nor did he remember his sister’s

= ……………………………………………………., nor his sister’s.

 25. Only by shouting and waving their arms did they manage to get out attention
26. Rarely does the restaurant get so crowded
27. Only if you speak French will you understand him
28. Barely had I started speaking when he interrupted me
29. One of the best universities in the world is Harvard
30. Under the tree lying the lion which was one of the biggest I had ever seen.
(Under the tree lying one of the biggest lions I had ever seen.)

Ex 2 mệnh đề liên hệ 25CD

1. France is the country where the best wine is produced
2. 1945 was the year when the second world war ended
3. That is the hotel at which I stayed last summer.
4. July is the month in which most people often go on holiday.
5. The books which were bought long ago are very interesting.
6. The boat which my uncle bought costs thirty thousand dollars
7. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle.
8. He often tells me about his village, where he was born.
9. The man coming from Australia is our English teacher
10. The man whose wallet I found gave me a reward.

Viết lại câu advanced

1 As long as you keep calm, you will pass your driving test
2. No sooner had he been appointed to the post than the new editor fell ill.
3. There has been such a vociferous protest that the committee has had to reconsider
4. You think that fat people are always jolly but you are wrong.

Contrary to your (thought) opinion/belief, people are not always jolly.

5. The less time my boss has, the better he works

6. The patient made a more rapid recovery than expected

7. There isn’t a pair of thermal socks left in the shop, Madam.

We are completely out of thermal socks, Madam.
BE OUT OF = RUN OUT OF (STOCK)
8. Their chances of success are small.
It is not likely (= impossible) they will succeed.

Ex 11
1. The rail workers have no intention of calling off their strike.
2. Scott prides herself on her cooking
 3. If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper, we would have lost the match
4. It wasn’t a bit surprised to hear that Karen had changed her job.
It came as no surprise that…
5. There’s no point in trying to get Tim to lend you his car / borrow Tim’s car.

6. Not until John received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate.
7. I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements.
Much as I admire her achievements, I don’t really like her.
8. It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.
The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.

Ex 13
1. There has been a dramatic increase in house prices this year
2. This affair does not concern you.
This affair is no business/concern of yours.
None of your business/concern = No business/concern of yours
3. You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
The final date for you to submit articles...
4. Despite his strength, Jimmy was overpowered by his attacker
5. Fancy seeing you here.
6. I have no intention of apologizing to either of them.
7. Not until I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me
9. Had it not been for the attendance/appearance of a famous film star, the party would have
been a failure.

Ex 15
1. Only when A and C had their second child did they decide to move to a bigger house.
2. F
3. Martin’s poor health does not prevent him from enjoying life
4. Each of the company’s retiring employee is represented a gold watch
5. G

6. The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is greater than that of the Atlantic
7. My father has difficulty/difficulties in following the maps
8. The last thing you should do is phoning the police.
Ex 16:
1. There isn’t much call for cars with large engines.
2.
3.
4. The story he told us is/was beyond belief
5. Scientists blame air pollution for the destruction of the forests.

Trại hè hùng vương

Part iv
1.
2. Were it not for his partial deafness, he wouldn’t find it difficult to communicate on the phone.
3. Sally has a strong distrust of modern technology
4
5

Section 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. I’m sure Nancy is still under the impression that the party starts at nine.

Section 2 /27
1. Handful
2. successive… matches
3 geneticists
4 immeasurably
5 indefensible
6. additives
7. breathless
8. advisory
9. falsifying
10. hard- hearted

Writing part 1 / 39
1. He couldn’t have taken the money without a purpose by mistake/chance/accident/coincindence.
2. Were it not for special glass, advanced technology could not operate
3. It was the discovery of an enormous hole over the South Pole that made people aware of the
damage to the ozone layer
4. Mass tourism is partly responsible for/ to blame for the environmental problems.
5. I had a strong determination to complete my dissertation by the end of the month

Part 2
1. Being her only niece, Ann is the apple of her eyes.
2. The new musical has taken theatre audiences by storm.
3. The villagers braced themselves for the coming storm.
4. She gave Arthur a ticking-off
5. Graham sang a different tune when noticing there were fresh strawberries on the menu.

Part 1 / 48
1. incomparable
2. defame
3. outbreak
4. brevity
5. laborious
6. unattended
7. periodically
8. mystified
9. unproductive
10. unmanageable

Writing part 1
1. On no account will I go all that way to visit him again!
2. As I had expected, they refused to pay me.
3.
4.
5

Part 2
1. I don’t think this record will ever catch on.
2.
3. It is out of the question for me to get supper ready by eight o’clock
4. As I see it, there is no point in further discussion.
5.

Word form/68
1. ill-advised
2. non-appearance
3. inexhaustible
4. indistinguishable
5. Preferential
6. empower
7. immesuarably
8. forthcoming
9. underpaid
10. admitted

Writing section 1 /77

1. One point in favor of living in the city is the range of clothes shops.
2. We have placed the money to the credit of your current account at
this bank.
3. Failure to obey the regulations may cause your disqualification
4. The fact that the police were prejudiced against foreigners could
not be….
5. The older people grow, the more forgetful people become

Section 2 /78
1. We thought it was inadvisable to cancel the order.
2. In the end, pollution will affect us all
3. Despite his concern, he finally came to terms with the situation
4. Her inexperience counted against her when she applied for
promotion.
5. This medicine will not work/perform miracles, but it will bring…

Writing part 1 /108

1. Oliver’s failure in his exam was put down to the fact that he was
nervous.
Or / Oliver’s failure in his exam is believed to have resulted from his
nerve.
2. The inhabitants are nowhere near as badly-off as they were twenty
years ago.
3. . If you don't know the art market, you are at risk of/in danger of
spending a lot of money on rubbish

4. There was no question of drugs being involved, whatever the

methods used to obtain the result
5. Should terrapins survive their first year, they may live to be twenty.

Word form part 2/121

1. Assertiveness
2. Unconventional
3. Desperate
4. Disheartened
5. Impersonation
6. Up-coming
7. Workplaces
8. Temperament
9. Adoptive
10. Atmospheric

SECTION 3. WRITING Part 1.

1. I had every intention of finding out who is responsible for the
graffiti.
2. Without absolute secrecy, the mission wouldn’t have been a
success.
3. However tempting the offer was, he would never agree to sell his
business.
4. Urgent / immediate action must be taken to solve the problem of
homelessness.
5 Phillip has been unable to make decisions ever since his accident.

Part 2
1. I hear the restaurant in town is (taken over by someone else) under
new management.
2. Sarah broke down in tears as soon as she heard she'd failed her
driving test.
3. The Government have placed the blame on the worldwide
economic slowdown for our problems.
4. I was left with the impression that the job was mine if I wanted it.
5. Little did he guess/know/ realize that at the age of 17 he would be
playing for his country

Question 2./144
1. Diagnosis
2. Pourdown
3. Footsteps
4. Additives
5. Insight
6. Deadly
7. Unproductive
8. Unmanageable
9. non-resident
10. Innumerable

Part 4 Writing/ 156

1. It crossed his mind that he might have misunderstood her
2. She can’t see the reason why they are attracted to spending
all day on the beach
3.
4. Is there any chance that Sally will come to us for Christmas
5. . Failure to obey the regulations may result in
disqualification.

Question 2
1.
2. The black rhino is threatened with extinction.
3. After the scandal, he was asked to hand over his
resignation.
4.
5.

Word forms/196
1. Disfigured
2. Superable
3. Standardization
4. Ladylike
5.
6.
7.
8.
9. Gainful
10. Sizeable

Tuyển tập đề 30/4

Đề 1
Rewrite
1. Contrary to its harmless appearance, the dog was, in fact,
quite dangerous
2. If it had not been for your folly, you could have been a
partner in the firm
3. Had it not been for Laura’s support, I would not have been
able to finish the project
4. Hardly do people in Britain speak a single word in my
language
5. You can’t have locked the door (because here is the key)
6. As long as you keep calm, you will pass your driving test
7. The fox tried in vain to reach the grapes
8. The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
9. I must congratulate you on your having drawn up some
excellent plans
10. Her performance made a deep impression on the critics.

1. I’m afraid our problems are just the tip(s) of the iceberg
2. I have no desire to see him tomorrow
3. The expiry date of this license is on December 31st 1998
4. They had to take the vehicles to pieces to get them across the
gorge
5. I do wish you would stop biting your nails, Brian. It really gets on
my nerves
6. Sarah wore dark glasses so that in order to / so as to (TO) avoid
being recognized.
7. I came across it when I was looking through an old papper
8. I think you should make allowances for other people’s weakness
9. Stand up to him and you will regret it
10. He’s by no means stupid
Đề 2
1. The excuse for the declaration of the war is the defence of
their territorial rights.
2. Ever since Phillip had the accident, Philip has been unable to
make decisions
3. Only in a situation like this (do) can children learn a lot about
how to behave
4. Hardly do I not write to him everyday./ Hardly do I forget to
write to him.
5. The rough sea prevented ( = stop) the ferry from sailing
6. No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to
writing.
7. This is the most romantic story that I have ever read
8
9.  Only after a twelve-hour (wait) delay did their flight leave
10.  Much as I admire his courage, I think he is foolish.

D.
1. I won't fail to be there

2. We would… if everyone pulled their weight.

3. One of the patients in a local has been diagnosed with
typhoid
4. Her reaction when she finally found her brother was one of
disbeliefs.
5. I’rather cycling than walking
6. He expressed his disapproval of people who smoking
7. No one but Jane succeced in producing the correct answer
8. Jenny was in no mood for going to the party
9. You are out of question to expect me to have supper ready by
8 o’clock.
Supper ready by 8 o’clock is out of question.

10. He has an extremly good command of speaking German

Đề năm 2000 với

1. The last thing (option) you could do is to call the police.

The last option is to call the police.

2. It was not until Sam received the prize that he ceblebrated

3. Against everyone's expectations, she lost.

4. Once you learn the basic rules, you will find it easy to play.
5. All being well, I’ll see you next week. 
6. The government’s education policies have been
reviewed/under review recently.

7. Imagine my surprise when a policeman appeared at the door.

8. Nobody cared/took notice of my protest.

9. What gives people's social background away is what they eat,
not their table manners
10. It’s most difficult for you to get the chances.

D
1. Tasteful furniture graced your room.
2. The train was due to leave five minutes ago.
3. We discussed the problem at length but we couldn’t…
4. The river Volta burst its banks last year.
5. You ought to have thought carefully enough before you decided
6. . I think you should try and look on the positive/bright side of
things
7. Don’t put words into my mouth: I never…
8. While they…leave, the sailors made the most of their
freedom.
9.  It was unwise that he told her such things
It was unwise of him to tell her such things.
He was unwise to tell her…
10. She isn’t really cut out for teaching.

Đề 2001

1. The singer had very little money when he died, which surprised
everyone
2. The last time John had his hair cut was 6 months ago
3. Despite his broken legs, he managed to get…
4.
5. Had it not been for his incompetence, they would not been
arrested
6. Much as I admire her achievements, I don't really like her.
7.
8. The patient made a more rapid recovery than expected.
9.
10. The patient made a more rapid recovery than expected.