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We can squash compress all substances when they are in the gas state. The particles, the particles get
closer.
Solid to liquid
Melting point
Different substances melt at different temperatures. The temperature at which a substances melts is its
melting point
Liquid to solid
Freezing occurs when a liquid is cooled and turns to a solid. Eventually the particles in a liquid
stop moving about and settle into a stable arrangement, forming a solid. This is called freezing
and occurs at the same temperature as melting
Sublimation