Good Day everyone In this video lesson we will discuss about the understanding about probability.

Probability is a fiiled of mathematics that deals with chance.

Halimbawa, Titignan natin ang kaulapan, tapos huhulaan natin kung uulan ba or hindi uulan,. Dalawa
lang ang mangayayari, una uulan pangalawa, hindi uulan.

So we came up with the prediction na 50percent hindi uulan at 50 perent din na uulan.

Then, pagsinabi natin na probability, it is all about chances. So pagmalakas ang ulan, pwd ma suspent
ang klase and this is only 50% na possible mangyari,

An experiment is an activity in which the results cannot be predicted with certainty,

Ang ibig sabihin ng Experement dito ay aalamin natin kung ilan ang chance na makukuha or hindi
makukuha ang possibleng outcome ng isang bagay o pangyayari.. Hindi ito yung experiment na kagaya
sa science ng may mga chemicals ha then Each repetition of an experiment is called a trial.

Dito naman papasuk ang outcome which means na

The outcome is a result of an experiment. Dito titignan natin ang lahat ng possibling mangyari sa isang
bagay o pangyayari. Ang tawag dito ay ourcome o ang possibling mangyari.

Event is any collection of outcome, and a simple event is an event with only one possible outcome.

Halimbawa, ang paghagis mo sa sahig ng isang piso, pwding mangyrai sa piso ay tail o kurona or pwd
ring hari o head. Dahil dalawa ang possibling lalabas ng haggis mo ng isang piso, Meron tayong dalawang
outcome na maitatala. At dito na papasok ang sample space, a sample space for a given experiment is a
set S that contains all possible outcome of the experiment.

S = (Head, Tail) ilan ba ang sample space? Ito ay dalawa,

Another example

The sample space for the experimenting throwing a die

How many faces does the die have? Kung plural is dice, dahil isa lang is Die.

There are 6, this are 1 ,2 ,3, 4, 5 and 6.

So ano ang sample space na makukuha natin dito when throwing a die?

Again pag sinabi nating sample space, all possible outcome, ibigsabihin, possibleng mkaakakuha tayo ng
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. Meron pa bang 7 and die? Wala na kasi hanggang anim lang ang side ng die.

Now we have the probability of an event given by this formula