ONIT - Que : QYE ANE Sy ts Colored gutting Hoe Chemically » A we | ied” Bonds to Sulbstnde fe whch ile iA Assia appli BULUs The dye is gees applied in on a Solubion and MAH poguiae’ mordant a op jeer on Te oe le ae te fro dap Feats . C kK i a Colourad metdstal +Red is Completely 04 nearly povrclubele in walker. Ex? Melanin is tee dmk Kroron Pere Bf = has, C To PRIG Syn Ess Pugenen 6 d Defnlin \ Kefoi les 2) Dyes cre soluble in » Pate water Ino 3) Duys au ougrie Grpand 3) Pigmenls axe often ot es Tp eae ee ae A) Fa: Congo Red GD &r+ Melarin-Natinnt ond byrttclic. dyes « 7 Natal Dyes 5 Nafinad dyes are dosived ftom plant sources ; os, bark, leaves , word, fungi and (ichens. Cut Tadigo jocts, beari Sette Bo, fete dyes are dered fitter pebiochemicls foxy nan — made achuities . Ca |, Fomn—Y / ta tae, > fe Cosa # The. Colow ep a dye 15 dapendontt up Re albilily of the Subitine to alhsch Ihe woifin The Vio: Sole Region of tee eledhonagrabix Agakiom (hoo Pe. my, nChrome Tore Chromophote wheeh ionpaanls Colowy dou, sts oy the, Viable Ace ion, io. The duatnl wer ch aes Color te Gmpaend aa alas onl da. wp , iitize azo Aeckochtene ¢ ol Prenvochione cohich Bewes te deepen tho Ou4, da When it & attacked to chaonaphoxe sp Ahir fee if Gch increase ade ie iSync | Wave ale wr ce cls ey et Fa aaghemyt Sd Amine Medasn Febinie etatin Beery: tha Glounin dyes t dua to exit ~€ lence ®- adeebions Jos, Via tele ght Type _ of D poidce. Qyps : Th ts walléy— soluble anionic te eve rt a er SK, wool 1 Pyfton ond raiie core Bas: @% When acid dips ane applied t tee few, How is Salt, Lonualbion Joclkiveen anionic apoups in He. duyparnd Chinnic qfouy th tee Qifoon, * Fat Atizasine Puxe blu-B, Aad ved -@8 , obs D Base dyes we Thae dips Gon welts, soluble Cabionic dyes. & Thee dyes aun applud + cenglic. fibers, & Baye digs ax abro wed i tus Cobonobion 8 Paper- x Ea D Mrok oxy Substantive p 2cdfre oe Direde dues orn ued on Cette PrP, Wool, Silk and nylon fe ae. alin ued as plt indicators and a2 oielogr cad — pfasins x Fa:D Monde Os A Tk fequie rondant, colach Tmpree fee. fasta of fen dye agatank water , light and Peaspivatien. fe Most natinal dyes age, Mordank dyes: * THs wed fon Woo + Paterson dichnomale % wed as mwortink- . Muoedanks dyes or hrooa diye: @D Dispense dyes ¢ R those dyes ana. Walter Prrclulle He those dyes ane applied to Poly ncnol alo applied bh nglon, a Eas 3 Atoic Qryoh + fe TH is 4 Welter Prsolulle we Tho dyes Qe dicot, applied do fren A foes Pile @stten. Ex > Sten Sep fe Thege days as Fnespensve : * Dyeing is cffedtad Joe, fraabieas tee fedoine. in a frlutiion of an organic Comporend. Ex- Paly Sulfefe and Se feer Black-4.Pariphonyl mothane. H Tpiplonglnettane ib He kdnocarbon wort, Ree Pormuls (Colbs),cH TH Goludble in non Pelan Ongie'e aclvenk and Prooluble mv Water. Tr ts abso Called 03 ienflmctons dyes ond pd indrcodins pepo DZ Chee CHC, ——D PhyCh + Hel Ben rene Chilorefoten Tai rmothanr dD 3Cy uy + Cel, + AACl, D> phy Och AlCh, Phgcct Alcl; Benzene Carloon —— Akuniniey = tote Chbor ide. Chloride Hel Phact ae Taiighony rete aa @AH Roacllins c= Bond [. “Birphenglmettiag vy More Addie Han offen iyloouber Roetause ee cl ws localirod ves, Hse phanye Mags. otic bad peeved all aoe PReagh sling Brom achieveg, plane 4 Diphewgfanetor we mote Gidic ocuue 2) i anton tho ch chasge is spread ows Xe pont dings, : The Tit,h wo, ib tad, So Hook tRis Color Can Be ted as Gn indicate, Yn acid — bese tikiabion 4. (@he}ccl + 2Na (Ete), NA + Nac] Tritt Sodlsaes Tail Sodinn Us Very how and det as hon nucheep bage 4 Thawkmetton Dyes tips dso © Nlgen booing : walachile i cr | er eeGorge Red # he fot dtd Ap, woe dinceverod in | B2 + Vel ban Organic Goonpetind | tHe ae gait & 3, 2- (Cie biptanyll-4, 4 'diyf) bis (4-anine naphatiolens -I- Sulporicoud) Fk TH % an Q2 ® Congo toh in Wada - colle , t' 4 Aad Col loret golubion , ib Arolusli Gy vl ue Orgric Solvents. fe Dik dips as ved bon ten diag of Celledose tinctles, ¥% FChicmophesic 9feup ef diseck dues daze > stilbene 3) Onazine » Pritalocyartie with Hiazle and Copper Complex Are dyes, & Syathess Rod eet % Bypoised bog. Coupleg bis- dia zaiéed with est vole cedes © napitinic acid, The. oC re eo obtacnad 16 Convestad fypo is 0h disodieem GiSatk dassing 5 Salbing out with sodium ehborida | Nip NH 47 en, -OLO-N Cp sot So,H \ Nac} - Ay Hoe NH go.Na : SANG Congo Red. > Benzopenpusin ib Peeparad Rog Coceplieg. bis —diecahée O- taladine, with ‘two Mole ceelles ef naph-taionle acd, Ou cre FED vo, Cul # Behaviour io Anlelion VaCorgo ted can fae wind on a PA indir, “At pH 3 0—-6.2, Colour Changes pres blue foned, & When te dheps of Congo fad is added to bet an ne golullan and ¢ base Soledson. nod \itraus PaBer in He Vd cols, wil) ae t Roluo while Lopng luc litmus Pfs in sea Jolua seotubon will Gann i ned, Theepropa gives Gonye ved a mola chromalie proper the proposed nuechaniams Sugg Inydle phobic intexackions Roclioecn He. emetic ge of, Ro fog FAR stacking Phonemene These aggiegalis axe prose undo Vasious Sizes and Bhapes, Ha "nikon — Ike micelles” oA afte Male Aum Xe Xe eo predominant orm, this age galt Phenomanon 1 mete prevalent in hingh Congo red Contin trifisn, at Na sabinulg anf / on low pH. Malachite Gwen + + Tha Vendo pm of wnleli. green Wes hut: prepared by Heamann Fischen in (877. * Malchils gem Ts an Orga Compound Hat 1 ted as a dua stub and axan Grdtmmicsofial Tn dig ua ext tore « ROD wed as Q \eotte, and Prefer. Malachils qpesn Is Clauted in tue daypatedy induufiy a5 q thiarycttane die and chy vag by pregnant induaskicg 2 wolecks ( or wetasials Auch as sillA the otanse Colour of t= tabion Resuits fiom a Bovons, alzrorptton Rand ab b2i om, * prepaalion eB Malachite qrcen TH peepee fero Condensalcen of Soon ratdelyde and dioectbuonitina te ye Aeuco malachite “geen (Ene Cube Cte + 2G HEN CH, SG HeCHCytyt! Grd.) Benaldelyse Dimettiy| aniline KuG — ( colouilew) his Celouslews lerice Compound, P4 onidised ea Calin (MO) « ie Cpe et Coot NCH, F Hel+ YO, > [Feats (cater CcutseCeate,n Cus), S\e t+ Ht o mt tb cued \ SK a ds ne ae ae Condensing, benzatdatinde oe nettay anim ta tue Malreedes rales Ure ta ree Prac, eo HS Hh <> e> "ss XN (ap N— ct rs + oe at Oy a ZH, —H8 Cyne L ° >—-N Ete > a)Ley + Ls Malachite green wed as a dye, 2 ma %& achire augatont: Hoo. bom col Sapulegnia, wchich toed Qivh eas 9 Commeantial agua cutive, 8. mG wed asan Gai bacteniaQ 3 AnWeriorbial sq agua Cubtine Jee Gy has Mose Wed te “Caleh thioves and prl-ferons, Whon anhylous pocodn 4 Zpread on tex Monarg, rh anyon handling ton Cctdminatadd monars, affon voortacn ths n Sain cote Sq will Net Alsagpear her verah dau. Faso nesaiilna A Pasanosaniling, Borie ted gq, 18 An organic Compornd wth tia formula CCisw an),cjel, # Tha vita solid ® Tee Shudinally selaled 42 offas briauglmetfene dyes Called met) oles ere Cota Violet, uabieh tity! gfoupe on nilfegan 7 _fepaalin. ¢ Dr & prpawd Ly toa Condensaliin of anilinn and Pam- amine benraldalude, 4)Aniliga i Para amine ben leh Para Yesaniling 2- Posanosaniline is Used, a a Col) aldshades, to eo Belabl tet, 3 THis wed aan Astrachtatsomal. AdPyania : yp Atizarin fe an Oaganic Compound Cort formula Gy tte Oy, ® Mzasin is ale kncton as (2 dihylngdsthaaguinone Mondant Red. die * phiestn 16 ten Main Ingpediznle fon Hee 7 of, te iden lake Pigg Renoeon to Patntins a5 Rose uaddoy and Aliza Crimson, ® Migaine Cyanine Geen and Mizarine Pyilliant Pur aut non - rod alizanin * Ptizaning PS wed as Staing agit fn biolerat Aegean fortaure tes Atacn isPee oon Caleciam,\icaions ‘ i ical . \. Attzanin dye ia wed ia Riocham' process 2. The Prerence of Calerfic deposition fey Calls of Any Ostew genie: Vineasa. C bens) DY. & inflame eo, Subfpailamide _¢ e Sulfanil amide sa antrhachenial , we Th ban ae Compocend Consisting, 28 an an’ line. dori vecti zed with 4 Sullonancide. Yor Nao o=S=0 Ne Sptiess Tho Systhans of Sele oilamcde, - (aed Geo he Casriod Cub in Se steps. HNo, No. tsa y Cop its Se/Hel WH Crseatp Soe ‘oo i Aniline ae i, * ch C1804 ra uae Busi _ 5 Ns vee o=$=0 o=ges o=seo 2, ir ho Aes, oecdtanuis | eS aaa eee lf lamide CHaCco, t anDrop ausian: Dee Codtur Potassium A + Waller + . 2a" 5 mi Zant Perchlorate d oil Jbath ° + An ubrone Cooled § aa dial rz _ hettrad : Ja Waker ly i ichloro Alagdious a ale eile dl a oe benzoyf benzo acid Alizayin Ftumon Sichlaye - Atal -9,3-dichloro , Ha80 ikon — Ayturaquinone |__, Patan Skuchia ond Cas ; 1s Adfvantn Fa one of Te dibenonyanttung sinona- tomas , 2 TH Soluble tn hewane and chlorofonm. 3. Thy matty Poin 277- 287 4 Dr & wed as pl Tndiccton , Ptizastn eobour depending ontee ph of feo galitin, XMedhanuine, T=step + proparaliio Ariba Vio Redudlion of Nibsbensne = HNO, /H,80 Pee s Neto oO BS geo Benrne ; Nike Aniline. clep-a 4 Pupaalisn of Atefanilidle » Tay Ailing Con Se easly Convealad into Qceteni jie by acobyPelisin jroadiion UG ae . cobiem acatete, onsite 1 ee prrsence ° % NH Grscoe aS ChigcooNna i Axnilin. Acsanilide Step — preparalesn ef a- Acctamido Xoenrene cubfoays chess the Chloresutfonf gpeup Cn Qo FnkoAucod Para to tee acetamide cup 11 One. Step Using We edechoptilte Oromake gulutrtafeo Roatan known OB, Choro sub onabis ioOo a co ace® 4 4 O=S=0 Aeotan Wide e\ = sepm 4 pepaaliion oh Ho tibet foram fo 4 Bcotamidobercn. cuiforfl Cllardle sends fa Concpordiing Sifonanide Ey _— aK D4 Uaeess yp eaeBats boy ( *) oe He Fon 4 a claw oh de Bh ty an aabGeial dorivalia 8 {laoreet Comms ob Fe cody raletdl CompounclsResin- ¥ and * Eogin— : © Mest opin used vy Eosiny and Mas 2 sigs yellowin spp is abre known as ~ Eosin- yellaoia A Fasin-y Cao oo dyerthen divided tato Watter-Soldh! and ethancl— Soluble eosin. fhe CHRarcl Soluble eash-Y gives more Aeilliand fod Colour than Water soluble eon Tobia Racmo hos vabicee of, i) in, w& Fosiny 4 Fosin- p & Other con Compound i Eestn~ Bound Ab # Tt ie abso known as” Posty — Lolo *® Fosm-B wa dikromo dinils dosivaliiia of dani \@ Lyi Rowclime of Fomn-7 &_Eovn- Aourline 08 Fos eo Fosin-y Coo” Sy Coo NO, ese sh SSe - oO ‘ 7 ole Br Q pr «= CRY eas Cov ay . 2s abe ee Fosh-y fe Uses |. Fosn cea af 4 Yed dye a ike 2. A Vewilile Wed dye Uyed in Cosmetics, Gachles and Pharma cositreals. 3. Dis ued as Rnue spain, Couiler stain coth Hemetsanfin > dod blucd calls | and nucle (beers. A. Tr 3% abr wed rn Apoual cultie maddig. \ 7SS avg vies (a) Sere quiaine, p te Os Soroquine. pa Mn amincquinoline (£)- vali > 1S -/ Ali Sy ® : 0 DHS, NaMeon A os a hyn Duc He Ss ome SSK a H0,.90e 2 Coch Acdks N Ce) ney. Ye > hedlone H & (e) @.Hi : Cn ie , , as wr, OO tHan Nancy A ae x. Yitcny — Vac- ene CFD [fooc Z of Nee St G@) coon £ — Budo Naoac-3 eo) Bune, PhthN 4 ay 7% Pbk ) +30 7: epit @) ) Natty” Ha? thao 6 Gale -dionana, wre +-Buo Ck Coo >& Pho. ‘Room - 7" tas TN > Cone. HE) GB pee Acow , 13 Hel Ny Ded, cnrcle 7 ’ ese te Rove -T (x) oO Z Qo 7. >) pyridine ee Cook as be HRS nok ioxa ne — H2o Pl 0. 7 = aw Ph nee » ns — &) — Peni cillta-v Petteiun ale* Uses I> Pameallia wed fo Teak comin \nbediiins Coured, Pou Shaclealo Bud preunonia an ad to beak Rottenial i ce s Semel Deven and naxpisatong trout inf ss, Encthnoenycto oO H- tty mrolocller Penman Cay Huq is we. Fatinontio sy alro known 2 ma odile antbiohc * pepasien A b’steps O-prdine as sy ee > Cos _ ° ° oO oF 7 = 2 Steps SYS Raney -Ni - ¥ OBn ieengee 7 zo ae 25 momo & 9 a eno S. S: 2 hh \okn LAE ced esce a) QBs Mes |i » ZB A pmso D> TEAR, DIPEA, DMSO> EeShi DEEN” cl Sg eg i PhMe, Won 70 7+ Over 7 steps - Nicolaou matrolactsniralco pagers er? Uy D poeion, Kye one D fo neok Pp 71 over 3 SDs 7 77: Ove den ane Bee geo& Uses * Fruptiromacin Ma an antbistre Used fon ee troahimant of a puember of Aoackariadd inledttons fon example Aospinatong ack infledins and Akin} ons # Frstamgcin Can Som ued as an alternabiics deg ea acule. pelvic 1 vor mabing Pl ereyest (e)