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    © All Rights Reserved
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    19 views14 pages

    Electromagnetism

    Uploaded by

    Bilal Raza

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    238 on i 7 esifag O-evel Physics Paper + Read & Write Publications co 5 Electromagnetism 7 netism and Unit 17: Mag! 17.1 Laws of magnetism 1p 121020, OIN 14H ead and always comes to rest with end P pointing north, $ 4. Om4 Nat happens ithe two bars are brought nea, = A metal bar Tris same metal settles in no definite direction, W/ Another bar. ‘another? snd X. © End P neither attracts nor repels end x, th attract er @ EndPand Se aarenreey D End P repels end X but attracts end Y. B End P attra oles of equal strength, 2. OIN 13/P12/032 1ced between two magnetic ‘The diagram shows a wire pla “The current causes a downward force on the Wire, ‘Acarent passes through the wie inthe direction shown, wire direction of force direction of current What is the arrangement of the magnetic poles? 3. MIS 04/P11025 Fd X of a metal rod attracts the N-pole of a compass needle, ‘What does this show about the rod? A’ Itcould be made of copper but is not Permanently magnetised. B "It could be made of copper with a S-pole at x, "could be made of steel but is not Permanently magnetised., D Ieould be made of steel with 2 N-pole at x, Scanned with CamScanner 47.2 Magnetic properties of moter 239 Read & Write Publications 'S of matter 4. oma cate RuGSt. ON t6IP11/030, oN oBrPrIa2s aes hat eumens are often paced ina boxtosereen them from stray magne NC ‘Aluminmatetal used forthe box and why is it chosen? Copntlum' used because its a nonmagnetic material. SEPP used becouse tha ow octal restr. D>) Sof iron ued because itis a good electrical insulator. 0) Softiron is used because itis a magnetic material 5. Ml \) 16/P 121023, Mid 16/P111027, MIJ 05/P1/Q25 ay eet ofthe Ears magnetic field. a ae ‘Our ploting compasses are placed near a bar magnet. You may ignore One compass appears ike this 2), [hat is a possible position for this compass? 6. OIN 15/P12/028 Which material can be picked up by a magnet? A aluminium B copper oO iron - D plastic 7. Mid 151P12/034, M/J 15/P11/026, OIN 10/P12/Q27, O/N 10/P11/026, OIN O6IP1/Q25 ‘A metal ring screens a piece of equipment from a magnetic field. magnetic : equipment field — Se we metal ring Which metal should be used for the ring, and why? ‘a | copper | the metal cartes the field lines around the equipment ; B | copper the metal is non-magnetic XD £ c-| iron the meta cates the field lines around the equipment |S” a?” D the meal is non-magnetic Scanned with CamScanner 240 * 172 castes oe Pris Paes! Read & Write Publications Maan opera, : My 1g, MI ISIPI1IQ25 icks up the N-pole of a bar magnet when in position 1, i : One end of rod PAE UP he G-poleof the bar magnet whien In position 2, The same end of the position 1 Position 2 rod rod, fee bench Which matrlis the rod made rom and whats the pole at end P ofthe rod wen in poston 19 rmaterial_| pole at P A iron N-pole ®] iron Spole cc} steet Nepole D steel S-pole 9. Mid 14/P 121030 What always produces a permanent bar magnet? A. anion bar in a coil camying alternating current (a.c.) B _aniron bar in a coll carrying direct current (d.c.) © _assteel barin a coll carying alternating current (a.c.) o 4 steel bar in a coll carrying direct current (d.c.) 10. MIN 14/P 11/029 A piece of electrical equipment is sensitive to magnetic fields and i box Which male shel be nade ge fe ea fess ads screened fom them. To do this, is enoseding A. copper Iron © plastic D steel 11. OIN 431121027 Which material is best for magnetic screening? A. copper jon © lead D plastic 12. MIN 131P 121029 ‘The magnetic field around two bar magnets is shown, S Scanned with CamScanner Classified O-Level Physics Paper 1 oat 417.2 Magnetic properties of matter 13, 14, 15. 16. 7. Read & Write Publications Mis 131P121030 Which material is used to magneticaly screen electcal equipment from unwanted magnetic fields? A aluminium B copper (©) iron D eteel Mis 43/P111026 A teacher sticks @ magnet tothe top surface of a match-box cover. aperclips. As the match-box covers lited up, a large number of paperc! _—match-box cover ‘The bottom surface is placed in a small tray of iron tips are held on the bottom surface. paperciips. ‘Sheets of metal are placed inside the maich-box cover, between the magnet and the paperclips. metal sheet When sheet X is placed inside, the paperclips stay attached. When sheet Y is placed inside, all the paperclips fall off Which metals are the sheets made from? sheet X sheet Y A | aluminium copper B copper iron : c iron ‘aluminium D iron copper Mid 13/P111027 ‘The diagrams show a small compass close to a strong bar magnet. Which diagram shows the correct compass direction? iS) © © © = s s s A B c D Ox Se N N N n|F8 oe Mid 111P121025, MIS 111P11/026 OP oy Which list contains an example of a non-magnetic material, a magnetic material at a myegnetised material A copper, iron, a compass needle C _ iron, steel, a comy heed) B copper, iron, polythene D__ iron, steel, eye oF OIN 07/P1/Q25 a Which part of a video tape recording system does not rely on mmagiie aseral forits A thedrivemotor © B thepowerlead = “ore D the Scanned with CamScanner 242 172 Mogpate evel Physics Paper 1 eee Read & Write Publications 48, O1N 12121026 . ‘x magnet is placed close to an iron bar, magnet —_| s x x tony] iron bar becomes an induced magnet. Which magnetic poles are formed at the ends X and Y of the bar? [ endx | endY al 8 N B/N s c] s N D s s 49. MIJOTIP1/Q25, OIN O3IP1/022— Four metal rods are placed, in tum, inside a coll of copper wire. current in coil metal rod paper clips: Each rod is used to pick up The table gives the results of the experiment. iircuit breaker? Which rod is the most suitable core for a coil in a ci ‘as many paper clips as possible. The current is then switched off. number of paper clips number of paper clips picked up when there still attached after the is a current in the coil current is switched off A 1 0 B 20 2 c 35 0 D 35 30 20. O/N O5/P1/Q25 ®@ & A student ries to magnetise a short steel rod. & Which of these tests will show that he has been successful? sO A _ both ends of a permanent magnet attract the rod s Bone end of a permanent magnet repels the rod & a the rod picks up a small piece of paper © & D when freely suspended, the rod points in any direction & o OQ Scanned with CamScanner (Classied O-Level Physics Paper 1 23 17.2 Mognatic propertios of matter Read & Write Publications 21. ON 0411027 ‘A bar magnet is broken into three parts X, ¥ and Z. : s 3 < x Y a Which diagram shows the poles in X, Y and 2? x Y z a In < s B [Nn ng 3ss s c [Nn NnSSsonggs Ss p [ws$én soon s 22. OM 0311021 ‘Which of the following will prove that a metal bar is @ permanent magnet? A itattracts another magnet © itconducts electricity B itattracts both ends of acompass needle -D_itrepels another magnet 23. MIS 04/P11026 Four diferent substances are tested by using each as the core of an electromagnet. ‘The number of paper clips each holds fs recorded when there is a current in the electromagnet and when the current is. switched off, core. paper clips—| Which substance is the best for making the core of a transformer? number of paper clips held numberof paper clips held wee a aelomarer | | when curentis switched off A 8 4 B 6 o c 5 1 D 4 (24, Mid 02/P1/Q25 Which of the following is an example of induced magnetism ‘a compass needle pointing north a north pole attracting iron filings & ‘a north pole repelling a north pole the coil of a motor turing in a magnetic field com> Scanned with CamScanner Piyses 244 173 Be Kcenerhe taal teal Read & Write Publications I, 17.3 Electromagnetism 75. Tit dagram shows the magnate eld around wre X wich cats a current into th paper x The arrows on the field lines show the direction of the force on : 2 © asmall negative charge. A aN-pole. B a Spot D__asmall positive charge. 26. OM 15111023 What isa suitable metal for the core of an electromagnet? A aluminium B copper © ion 27. MIs 157111027 - ‘The diagram shows the magnetic field patter of a current in a solenoid. solenoid D steel KH When the curentin the solenoid is increased, where is there an inerease in the magnetic feld strength? A KLandM B KandLonly © Mand L only D Monly 28. O/N 14/P121024, OIN 14/P11/027 ‘The diagram shows a 12 V d.c. power supply connected across a coll with a metal core, ‘metal core coil of wire (> eo 12Vde. Power supply Zhe core becomes a magnet when the current is switched on. It remains a magnetar Current is switched off. From which metal is the core made? D “eo A aluminium B copper Z softiron Ray Dp Steel g & & eo Scanned with CamScanner Classi, "84 O-Leve : jets “meso anstteevor@ ‘The cu ® current in the. Which row Conductors into the A plans of the clara 4 points P an = Selly states the direction ofthe field ines and compares the strengths of the field at Po! direction a Offield tines | the field is stronger at clockwise - 7 clockwise a c anticlockwise 5 D anticlockwise a 30. O/N 12IP11/026 A vertical wire passes a ight angle ough a plce of card Ther is @ large current in te:wire inthe direction showr direction of current in wire card- plotting compass plotting compass is placed on the card. Which dlagram shows the direction in which the needle of the plating compass points? ‘O° ‘ o e oO RS O 31, MIJ 10/P12/025, M/J 10/P111024 GP xe Which properties make materials ‘suitable for use as a core in an electromagnet? Se 4 ‘A difficult to magnetise and easy to demagnetise @ AS B difficult to magnetise and retains magnetic strength 6 © easy to magnetise and retains magnetic strength D__ easy to magnetise and easy fo demagnelise ¢ 2 oy Scanned with CamScanner 246 | iassifed O-Level Prysies Papert spe one 7 st a, io ically, close to each other. 2, MIAZPI2IQZ 9 vertically, : res se ens in opposite directions. The } ° current current out of page into page hows id the wires? se the magnetic field pattem aroun Which diagram st pc oO A ‘OIN 14/P12/026, OIN 11/P14/Q25 33. ‘The diagram shows an alarm system. i iran core _— iron armature What happens when battery P is disconnected? iron armature bell a falls rings B falls stops ringing | moves up ‘ings D | movesup _| stops ringing Scanned with CamScanner pit bitte Classifed O-Level Physi co Pa : : seal 47.3 Electromagnetism 247 Read & Write Publications $4 OM 09 1/Q24 Which row describes 1 * Rea with wich on or stool canbe magnetized and demagnatised? -—___ ~ demagnetised iron difficult easy B] iron 7 easy difficult steel itficun, sitfcutt D | steet easy easy 35. MJ 09/P1/024 ‘An iron nail can be magnetised using a coil, COT ASTI How can the nail be demagnetised? A _ leaving the apparatus switched on for a long time (B _ removing the nail from the coil while using an a.c. supply using a coil with fewer tums D using more cells, 36. M/J 08/P1/027 ; The diagram shows how a steel bar can be magnetised. dic. supply ae are t @ Tm , | bg steel bar &. Ss i describes how the steel bar can be demagnetised? in ei a supply and gradually decrease the current in the circuit. e Reverse the d.c. supply and gradually increase the current in the circuit. <@) © a © .dually decrease the current in the circuit. @ Use an a.c. supply and gradually &@ é Use an a.c. supply and gradually increase the current in the circult. & Scanned with CamScanner 248 lassie O-Level Physics Paper t Read & Write Publications "ae, 11024 ” ean rows a model raitway signal. ac, supply What does the P do when the switch is closed? A Itgoes down and stays down. (B) goes up and stays UP. ; < Itgoes down and then returns to its original po € D__ It goes up and then returns to its original position. 38, MNJ 07/1/24 ‘The diagram shows a brass rod and an iron rod beside each other at the bottom of a rectangular col, todc, supply rectangular call / \ brass iron rod rod ‘What happens when a d.c. current passes through the coil? ‘A. Only the brass rod is magnetised. The two rods attract each other. B) Only the iron rod is magnetised. D The two rods repel each other. 39. MNJ O6/P1/Q27 ‘The diagrams show an iron nail in four different situations. In which diagram will the nail become an induced magnet? = © A ‘magnet Scanned with CamScanner Classiteg OP hes Poe 1723 ecromagnetism 249 Rend & Wite Publications 40. OM O6P 11024 current "2 Solenoid creates a magnetic fold Zp What isthe effect on the magnetic tin the opposite direction? Id atthe point P of using a larger curre ee field strength field direction a ees revere - a] oe vechanged ©) creases roveres D increases unchanged : 41, MIS O5/P11032 io X and Y are wires carrying electric currents at right angles to the page. P, Q and R are plotting compasses. Any effe the Earth's magnetic field has been ied What is true about the direction and size ofthe eurents? direction of currents size of curents ® same larger in X than in Y B same smaller in X than in Y c different larger in X than in Y D different smaller in X than in Y 42, MIJ 03/P1/029 = Each ofthe diagrams below is a cross-section through two paral current-carrying conductors.<.(O A> Which diagram correctly shows the magnetic field pattem formed by the currents in the two se ® _ current into plane of diagram © current out of plane of diagram eos S ‘22> Scanned with CamScanner 250 Classified O-Level Physics Paper 1 Read & Write Publications 173 Po, 43, 01N 02/P11024 ised by using a solenoid and switching the curront Apemanent magne! oat efecive tmtod af producing domagnetetany cae On then of, Which diagram shows PTS mmm s c A “—k _—o~oJ magnet leftin place ‘magnet lettin place TE s] B __—0~0_] magnet withdrawn betore magnet withdrawn betore ‘hitching ff Switching off 44, MIJ 03/1/1023 MS Which line of the table gives the best materials for cen | ™ Cs A iron iron iron B| iron iron | copper cC} ton copper | copper D |_ copper copper copper Scanned with CamScanner Unie t7: Answers Seaton Scanned with CamScanner 21 Read & Write Publications EA eet ceuls 4 A ac 4. D 44. 2B nee ome ee Papert <<09000RAaAMLOMYO

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