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Measuring the concrete temperature over time enables you to know how far the concrete is in the
hydration process (Concrete Maturity) and thereby also an estimated concrete strength. The hydration
process is divided into five phases:
2. Phase: Dormancy
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Phase 2: Dormancy
A result of the reaction described in phase 1 is a surface coating of the cement particles. This coating
keeps increases, but also slows down the reaction (hydration) as the access to H2O isn’t as good as when
the concrete was mixed. The amount of hydrated concrete keeps increasing on a steady level while the
surface of the concrete keeps fluid.
This is why this phase is used for transporting and pouring the concrete, as the concrete stays on a fluid
level. The length of this period depends on each individual concrete mix and can, therefore, be
optimized depending on the application like winter concreting, length of transport, etc.
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In the case of for example mass concrete application, it can be very important to monitor the internal
temperature variances, as the concrete temperature during this phase can increase rapidly to reach
internal temperatures like 70-80C (in some cases even higher). It is normally not recommended to exceed
temperatures at around 70C.
This phase often ends with the desired strength and the formwork around the concrete can now be
removed. Monitoring of concrete maturity and temperature and therefore enable the user with the exact
time where this is possible.
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