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Mount the radio in a clean and dry location, protected from water,
excessive dust, corrosive fumes, extremes of temperature and direct Pwr/Tx LED Sync/RxSig LED 7.1 Ethernet Ports - ETH1/ETH2
sunlight. In high power or high temperature applications, provide The ETH ports are 10/100 Base-T compliant, using
Trio QR
No power, or No received signal RJ-45 sockets. These sockets support both TIA/EIA-
sufficient passive or active ventilation. To help minimize moisture
Shutdown 568-A & B wiring as they have Auto MDI/MDIX Auto
ingress, mount the radio with the connectors facing downwards. Din rail
mounting kits are available (part number TBUMDIN-KIT-TYPEA). For Receiver in SYNC Sensing. This means that you can use both straight-
Power on
state
Quick Reference Guide
more information, refer to the user manual. through and cross-over type CAT-5 (or better) patch
cables. All RJ45 connectors must use mating plugs
3.0 Physical Dimensions Transmitter On RSSI over mute level
and no sync that include an integral locking tab.
Choose an enclosure that is suitable for the size of the radio.
Half Duplex - Q Data Radio Dimensions: 115 x 56 x 164 mm (4.52 x 2.2 x 6.45 in.).
COM1/2 LEDS ETH1/2 LEDS
Note: If cable termination is required, refer to the Trio Q
Data Radio User Manual.
The radio is rated for use in ambient environments from -40...70 OC
Note: Maximum differential voltage: 5 Vdc, 50 mA max
1.0 Introduction (-40...158 OF). No Activity Ethernet port inactive,
no cable connected through each differential pair.
Welcome to the Trio™ Quick Reference Guide for the QR half 4.0 Power Supply Requirements Note: If 100-BaseT connection speed is required, CAT-6 Shielded cable should
duplex data radio. This guide provides step-by-step instructions and Rated Operating Voltage: 10...30 Vdc RxD Data Output Ethernet port active
be used for installation to comply with ETSI EMC directives.
explanations. Before proceeding, read the Trio Q Data Radio Notice Nominal Operating Voltage: 12 Vdc and 24 Vdc @ 10Mbps
for safety information. For further information, refer to the Trio Q Data Input Power (Rx typical): 5 W TxD Data Input Ethernet port active 7.2 Serial Ports - COM1/COM2 RS-232 Mode
Radio User Manual. Input Power (Tx typical): (See table below) @ 100Mbps The QR features a 9-pin miniature
D-Shell (DE-9) Female connector Pin Name Input/Output
Typical receive/standby input power is 5 W. RxD & TxD Data Active
1.1 Typical Radio Setup Tx
Typical Input that supports two individual serial 1 COM 1 DCD Output
Power (Watts) The input power will vary in transmit mode port connections. Each serial port is
Power Alarm LED indications:
(dBm) according to RF output power level. High VSWR associated with an embedded serial
2 COM 1 RxD Output
QR150 QR450
The QR is supplied with a 4-pole, lock-in In some circumstances, the radio will indicate terminal server that provides Serial-to- 3 COM 1 TxD Input
30 18 24 an alarm state. This is shown by all LEDs TCP/UDP IP connectivity. Refer to the
mating DC power & I/O connector (part number 4 COM 2 TxD Input
illuminating red for 1 sec, followed by a pattern user manual for more information on the
37 28 35 TBUMPWR-PLUG-QR-B) which should be
of green LEDs for 1 sec. The pattern of green serial terminal servers. 5 GND -
installed with the locking screws tightened LEDs indicate the type of alarm. Refer to Supply Voltage Alarm
40 39 52 (0.5...0.6 Nm / 4.42...5.31 ftin). 6 COM 2 RxD Output
the user manual for further information. See Refer to the pin-out table for RS-232 pin
The radio is designed to limit damage if the voltage exceeds 30 Vdc and the pattern examples to the right for High allocations. For RS-485, refer to the Trio 7 COM 1 RTS Input
is protected if reverse polarity is applied. The field-replaceable internal VSWR and Supply Voltage Alarm. Q Data Radio User Manual. 8 COM 1 CTS Output
fuse has a 7 Amp rating. Fuse replacement instructions can be found in An RSSI output is available on pin 9,
the Trio Q Data Radio User Manual. Fuses are available from Schneider
6.0 Connecting Antennas which is useful for antenna alignment.
9 RSSI Output
The RF antenna system should be installed in accordance with the See the following page for details.
Electric, part number TBUMPWR-FUSE-QR. manufacturer’s instructions and local regulatory requirements. The QR
Before connecting any wiring, verify that all components are earthed to a Notes:
has two antenna ports: a TNC-type female and an SMA-type female. (1) Pin 1, 2, 6, and 8 are outputs
common ground point. The radio can be configured to operate in different antenna port modes. rated at +/- 6 V, 65 mA max.
Connect and secure the Antenna, Ethernet, and Serial connectors See the table below: (2) Pin 3, 4, and 7 are inputs rated at
BEFORE applying power to the unit. Before inserting the power +/- 15 V, 5 mA max.
TNC Female SMA Female
connector, re-check that the polarity and voltage are correct using a (3) Pin 9 is an analog output pin (to 6 7 8 9
Single Antenna Mode Tx & Rx Not Used indicate RSSI) with 5 mA max output.
multimeter and check the power cable against the +/- symbols printed on 1 2 3 4 5
the front panel of the radio. (4) Connecting wires should be #26
1 2 Separate Antenna Mode Tx Rx 3 AWG (0.14 mm2) or larger. 4
8.0 Activating the Transmitter 10.0 Factory Default • Ensure that your PC LAN Resolving Ethernet Configuration Issues
Data sent to any of the radio’s communication ports (Ethernet or Serial The factory default IP address of the Q data radios is 192.168.2.15. port is configured for a The Windows operating system (and others) comes with many useful
port) can cause the radio to activate its transmitter and send the data over If you want to perform configuration changes on your Q data radio and suitable IP address. If you tools. Open a command window by clicking on “Start” then Run,
the air. However, to test the transmitter with external test equipment (Tx are using Windows 10, entering CMD, and then clicking OK.
do not know the IP address, you will need to activate a factory reset.
power, VSWR, or Frequency), or to test another radio’s receiver, the Q data configure the LAN settings
radio provides a tool to manually control the activation of the transmitter, A factory reset will cause all configuration parameters to be returned to via the Control Panel.
which can be controlled via direct connection, or over the air. their factory default values. A factory reset can be initiated by applying DC Navigate to your Windows
power to the radio (allowing up to 3 minutes for the unit to fully boot up, “Start” button and open
Access this tool via the web Control Panel -> Network
indicated by a solid GREEN Power LED), pressing and holding the factory
user interface and browse to: and Sharing Centre ->
default switch using a paper clip or similar object, for 8 seconds or until all
Maintenance -> Transmit Test. Change adapter setting ->
The transmit test tool page is four LEDs begin flashing GREEN, indicating that the radio will return to
the factory default settings. Wait for up to 4 minutes for the factory default Double click on the LAN port
displayed. you are using -> Properties
reset process to complete.
The transmitter can now be controlled -> Double click ‘TCP/IPv4’.
via this page. To activate the transmitter, click Turn ON. By default, this will You should see the window
enable a Modulated Carrier for 60 seconds. During this time, the Tx LED Factory Default shown to the right. Obtaining IP information about your PC
should illuminate solid RED to indicate that the transmitter is active. Switch If you need to find out more information about your computer’s
• Ensure that Obtain IP
Ethernet IP configuration, network gateways, and DNS servers, you
9.0 Antenna Azimuth Alignment for Rx Signal Address Automatically
can use IPConfig. In your command window, enter IPconfig /all.
When using a directional antenna, azimuth alignment may be required to is NOT selected. It is recommended that you manually specify a
achieve optimum received signal. Receiver signal strength can be read from compatible IP Address. In this example, a factory default radio is Checking IP
TVIEW+™ Diagnostics, which can provide the RSSI value after a poll/response,
11.0 Connecting to the Web User Interface being configured. The IP address of that radio is 192.168.2.15 and a connectivity
The QR contains an embedded web server which provides access to the compatible IP address for the PC would be 192.168.2.1. Click OK to
or, by measuring the DC voltage between pin 9 (RSSI) and pin 5 (GND) of To check IP connectivity
Web User Interface (WUI). The WUI can be used to perform configuration accept the changes.
the serial COM port, which can output a live (2 second peak hold), RSSI to to a device, enter
changes on the radio. To change a configuration parameter in a Q data
analog DC voltage, where, 2.5 Vdc represents approx. -90 dBm. Indicated Note: Check with your Network Administrator before allocating IP ping x.x.x.x, where
radio, connect your PC to one of the Ethernet ports (ETH 1 or ETH 2) and
signal strength is equal to ~20 dB/volt. As the RSSI-to-analog DC voltage addresses as each LAN/WAN network is different. x.x.x.x is the complete
direct your browser to the IP address of the Q data radio. It is strongly
output indicates ‘live’ receiver signal strength, the radio must be listening to a IP address of the
recommended that you follow these guidelines for successful connection • Open your web browser and enter the IP address of the Q data radio
permanently active transmitter, otherwise, only low levels of background noise destination device you
to the radio: into the URL. In this case, enter 192.168.2.15. The browser should now
will be indicated. See the Quick Reference Guide - Section 8.0 for instructions want to check. Ping
• Ensure that the Q data radio is powered up and has fully booted. This is indicated by display the home page of your radio (shown below).
on activating the transmitter. will either respond
RSSI to Analog DC Voltage Characteristics - Q Data Radios a solid GREEN power LED and will take approximately 2 minutes from the time power Note: You may need to disable or modify a web proxy or firewall (if in with latency results
Chart is approximate only. is applied to the Q data radio. Note that the radio may be in a fully booted state, but use) to help ensure that the security rules allow access to the Q data (as shown) or display “timed out” if no connection was possible.
indicating a user alarm. For example, if the radio’s antenna port is incorrectly terminated, radio’s IP address.
Repeated connections to multiple devices with same IP address
the radio will indicate a high VSWR alarm. Regardless of this user alarm, the radio can
DC Voltage output (V)
still be browsed to. Invalid MAC table entries are a common issue experienced when
attempting to configure multiple radios with the same IP address (such
• Disconnect your PC from any other Internet/LAN networks. Failure to do so may create
as factory default radios). If you change your Ethernet connection
a conflict in IP addresses or the Q data radio IP might not fall within the subnet mask
between two devices with the same IP address quickly, you may need
specified by your network.
to reset the MAC look up table in your PC. You can do this by entering
• Connect your PC’s Ethernet port to one of the radio’s Ethernet ports (ETH 1 or ETH 2) arp -d 192.168.2.15 in the command window.
using an RJ-45 patch cable. Crossover cables will also work (Ethernet ports support
MDI/MDIX). An active connection is indicated on the radio by solid green and amber
illumination on the LEDs which are fixed to the physical Ethernet port you are connected
5 to. 6 7 8
Received Signal Level (dBm)
Step 1 - RF and DC Power Connection Step 3 - Setup for Radio Configuration Step 4 - Start Web Browser on your PC
RF Connection IP Address and Factory Default Start your web browser and enter the IP address of the radio into
Bench testing is typically performed over short distances, therefore The default IP address of the radio is 192.168.2.15. To configure the the URL. In this case, enter 192.168.2.15 and press Enter. The QR
Trio QR
RF signals must be attenuated by at least 60 dB. Using dummy loads radio, you need to know the IP address. If you are uncertain of the home page should be displayed in the browser.
or whip antennas is not recommended. current IP address programmed into the radio, you will need to reset
A suitable method for attenuation of RF signals is to use a 4-Port the radio configuration to factory default.
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