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Science Policy
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Science, Policy and Society
Every two years, UNESCO, together with the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (HAS) and the International
Council for Science (ICSU), organizes the World Science Forum, providing a unique global platform for fruitful
dialogue on new emerging issues affecting science, policy and society. It brings together over 900 scientists,
policy makers, industry, representatives of the civil society and the media to set out the common tasks ahead in
tackling these issues. The World Science Forum is one of the leading events of global science policy today.
In 1999, UNESCO and ICSU organized the World Conference on Science for the Twenty-First Century: A New
Commitment, in Budapest, Hungary. One of the outcomes of the conference was the Declaration on Science
and the Use of Scientific Knowledge and Science Agenda - Framework for Action, which included the following
guideline for action:
Science and technology policies should be implemented that explicitly consider social relevance, peace, cultural
diversity and gender differences. Adequate participatory mechanisms should be instituted to facilitate democratic
debate on scientific policy choices. Women should actively participate in the design of these policies.
First World Science Forum
In 2003, in follow-up to the declaration and framework for action, HAS offered to host a conference every 2
years around emerging global issues related to science, policy and society under the name of the World
Science Forum. The first World Science Forum took place under the theme “Knowledge and Society”.
Budapest +10
In November 2009, the theme of the World Science Forum was a 10-year review of follow-up to the World
Conference on Science. The Forum analysed how many countries had adopted the new social contract for
science over the previous decade and to what effect. More information
Further follow-up initiatives
The World Conference on Science gave rise to a number of global initiatives and networks sponsored by
UNESCO:
World Science Day for Peace and Development
STI Policy: The Role of Parliaments
The Israeli-Palestinian Science Organization
The World Association of Young Scientists