‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣـﺔ ﻋـﻦ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺽ ﺟﺪﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺩﺓ‬

‫ﻣﺎﻫﻮ ﺟﺪﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺩﺓ؟‬

‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﺮﺽ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﺄ – ﺃﻱ ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ – ﻳﺴﺒﺒﻪ ﻓﻴ�ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻳﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻰ ﻓﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻴ�ﻭﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺽ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻃﺮﺓ ﻭﺳﻂ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺍﻓ��ﻘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻔﺖ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺸ��ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻓ��ﻘﻴﺎ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1970‬‬

‫ﻃ�ﻕ ﺍﻻ�ﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴ�ﻭﺱ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﻟﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ ﻟﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﺋﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻭ ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬
‫ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺼﺎﺏ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﻭﻯ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺠ��ﺌﺎﺕ‬‫ً‬ ‫ﺍﻻ�ﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﺧﺮ‬
‫ً‬
‫ﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻟﻮﺟﻪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ ﻓﺘ�ﺍﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺻﻞ‬
‫ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻼﻣﺴﺔ ﺍﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻠﻮﺛﺔ ﺑﺴﻮﺍﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻤ��ﺾ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻷﻋ�ﺍﺽ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻄﻔﺢ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺇ�ﺘﻔﺎﺥ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺪﺍﻉ‬ ‫ﺃﻻﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻰ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻤﻔﺎﻭﻳﻪ‬
‫�ﻮﻣﺎ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺽ ﺟﺪﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺩﺓ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺮﺽ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫�ﺘ�ﺍﻭﺡ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺣﻀﺎﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺽ �ﻴﻦ ‪ 6‬ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻭ‪16‬‬
‫ً‬
‫�ﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ً‬
‫ﺫﺍ�ﻴﺎ ‪ -‬ﺃﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻼﺟﻲ ‪ -‬ﻭﺗﺪﻭﻡ ﺃﻋ�ﺍﺿﻪ ﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ �ﺘ�ﺍﻭﺡ �ﻴﻦ ‪ 14‬ﻭ‪21‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺸﻒ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ ﺍ�ﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﻯ ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄ�ﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﻯ‪.‬‬
General information
about monkeypox

What is monkeypox?
It is a zoonotic disease – transmitted from infected animals to humans – caused
by a virus belongs to pox viruses. It occurs in sporadic cases in tropical
rainforests of central and west Africa, where the first case was discovered in
1970.

Transmission:
Virus is transmitted when there is a close contact with Infected animal fluids
or blood. Transmission form one human to another is considered limited, human
can contract the infection by respiratory droplets which requires prolonged
close face-to-face contact. Additionally it can be transmitting by contacting
contaminated surfaces.

Signs and Symptoms:

fever muscle aches headache enlarged lymph skin rash

glands
Monkeypox is usually self-limiting (does not require medical intervention) and
can last between 14 to 21 days.

Disease prevention
Early detection and controlling spread is one of the efficient method to contain
the infection