PENTAKSIRAN SAINS — TAHUN 4 (SEMAKAN) 2 > Terdapat haiwan yang mempunyai lebih daripada satu organ pernafasan ( peparu dan kulit lembap) seperti katak, neut, sesilia, kodok dan salamander. There are animals that have more than one breathing organs (lungs and moist skin) such as frog, newt, cacelia, toad and salamander.. Solamander Salamander Haiwan Vertebrata dan haiwan Invertevrata Vertebrates and Invertebrates x ~ Vertebrata ialah haiwan yang bertulang belakang manakala invertebrate ialah haiwan tidak bertulang belakang. Vertebrates are animal with backbone while invertebrates are animals are no backbone. Haiwan vertebrata dikelaskan kepada lima kumpulan iaitu mamalia, Halwan Vertebrata | yung, reptilia, amfibia dan an Z Vertebrates Vertebrates were classified to five groups which is mammals, bird, reptiles, amphibian and fish. i khusus haiwan vertebrata dapat ditunjukkan seperti jadual di bawah. The special characteristics of vertebrates shown as table below. Ci Mamolia - Bernofas melalui peparu, melahirkan dan menyusukan anak serta badan dilitupi bulu dan rambut. Mammals - Breathe using lungs, give birth and suckle its offspring and body covered with fur and hair, Burung-Badan dilitupi bulu pelepah, bernafas dengan peparu, mempunyai sayap, mempunyai kaki bersisik dan menghasilkan telur bercangkerang keras. Bird - Body covered with feathers, breathe using lungs, have wings, have scaly legs and produce hard shell eggs. | Reptilia- Menghasilkan telur bercangkerang, bernafas melalui peparu, badan dilitupi sisik dan Derkulit keras. Reptiles ~ Produce shelled eggs, breathe using lungs, body covered with scales and hard skin. | Amfibia-Boleh hidup di darat dan di air, badan dilitupi kulit lembap, anak amfibia bernafas dengan insang, amfibia dewasa bernafas menggunakan kulit lembap dan peparu serta menghasilkan telur yang berlendir dan tidak bercangkerang. Amphibian - Can live on land and in water, body covered with moist skin, young of amphibian breathe using lungs, adult amphibian breathes using moist skin and lungs and also produce slimy eggs and does not shelled. Ikon-Badan diselaputi sisik keras yang berlendir, bernafas melalui insang dan membiak | secara bertelur. Fish - Body of fish cover with smily hard scales, breathe using gill and reproduce by lay eggs. E 8 PENERBITAN PENTAS GEMAWAN VENTURE EE