Jisicom - Smart System of Fast Internet Access Development Using Backbone Network Method

Vol.2 No.
2 Desember 2018
e-ISSN : 2597-3673 (Online)
p-ISSN : 2579-5201 (Printed)
SMART SYSTEM OF FAST INTERNET ACCESS DEVELOPMENT USING

BACKBONE NETWORK METHOD
Verdi Yasin1, Anindra Ramdhan Nugraha2, Muhammad Zarlis3, Ifan Junaedi4

Department of Informatics Engineering, STMIK Jayakarta, Jakarta1
Department of Computer Science, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan3
verdiyasin29@gmail.com anindra.m@gmail.com m.zarlis@usu.ac.id ifan@stmik.jayakarta.ac.id
Abstract
Backbone is a channel or high-speed connection that becomes the main path in a network. Network backbone is
a network that connects multiple networks with low speed through the gateway. Backbone in the internet is a
network that connects the network between countries and even between continents. With this internet backbone
then we can connect with people in various parts of the world very easily and in a very short time. In addition,
the coverage of this backbone is also very wide compared to other technology technologies. In addition, the
backbone in the computer network also provides a huge range of benefits for computer users. System design is a
part of a planning concept. Before doing the design, then first done the analysis process to be known and
identified problems and needs that exist in the company related to what will be done and needed. In this case the
system design for the manufacture of Internet backbone network. Development of Backbone Network is a
network development method that has access capability to anticipate access problems in work system using
internet network technology. Then the need for the ability of internet network support technology such as
internet network Backbone model.
Keyword: Internet Network, Backbone Network of Development Method
I. INTRODUCTION connect with the internet network a user must

have a path that can provide facilities to be able
The world of telecommunications today has to receive and send packets to and from the
undergone many changes, from manual internet. At this point the path is very easy to
communication between two or more people to get, one of them is by using the service of
communications made through the intermediate Internet Service Provider or ISP. Along with the
of sophisticated communication equipment increasing number of ISP service users then the
(telephone, fax etc.). Along with the data sent over the Internet network will increase
development of science, the media used to exponentially, this will cause the existing traffic
communicate mangalami many changes and on the internet network is very solid. Especially
many types. The exchange of information at the with the prediction that all communication
present time can be done by accessing a systems will someday switch to NGN (Next
computer that has been connected to the Generation Network), whose system will
network, the type of own network itself can depend on IP-base will certainly make the data
generally be classified into two types namely, network more complex.
the global network or often referred to as the
Internet network and local network or often 1.1 Problem Formulation
referred to as an intranet network. To be able to
JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

http://journal.stmikjayakarta.ac.id/index.php/jisicom Telp.+62-21-3905050,
e-mail: jisicom@stmikjayakarta.ac.id , jisicom2017@gmail.com
26
Vol.2 No.2 Desember 2018
Problem Formulation Developing an internet to military contractors, research and scientific

backbone network system using an internet organizations at the university. This network
backbone network based on routing protocol must be robust, secure and damage resistant so
and multihomed BGP with load balancing that it can operate within minimum conditions
method can create internet backbone network. due to disaster or war. Dahlan (2010): although
physically the Internet is an interconnection
1.2 Development Goals between computer networks but in general the
Internet should be viewed as an information
resource. The content of the Internet is
The purpose of this research is to develop information, can be imagined as a database or
internet backbone network system that has been multimedia library is very large and complete.
running on the company's internet service Even the Internet is seen as a world in another
provider. Where internet backbone network form (maya) because almost all aspects of life in
system is developed to improve the real world is on the Internet such as
business, entertainment, sports, politics and so
the quality of internet service company to the
forth.
customer, so that company there is no difficulty
Backbone is a channel or high-speed connection
when happened interference at one of upstream
that becomes the main path in a network.
internet.
Network backbone is a network that connects
multiple networks with low speed through the
I. LITERATURE
gateway. Backbone in the internet is a network
that connects the network between countries and
The Internet is a network of computers that are
even between continents. With this internet
connected to the world without recognizing
backbone then we can connect with people in
territorial, legal and cultural boundaries.
various parts of the world very easily and in a
Physically analogous as a spider web (The Web)
very short time. In addition, the coverage of this
that envelop the globe and consists of points
backbone is also very wide compared to other
(nodes) are interconnected. Nodes can be
technology technologies. In addition, the
computers, local networks or communications
backbone in the computer network also provides
devices, while the connecting line between
a huge range of benefits for computer users.
vertices is referred to as the backbone of
terrestrial communication media (cable,
Analysis of the current internet backbone
fiberoptic, microwave, radio link) or satellite.
system requires the necessary data to provide
Nodes comprise information centers and
broad and feasible information for the company
databases, computer equipment and network
and for network administrators. So with the
interconnection devices and equipment used by
analysis of the system, can provide a description
users to locate, place and or exchange
of a system to be known to what extent the
information on the Internet. Dipo (2010)
needs of information that has been handled on
explains: Internet history began in the late 1960s
the system running and how to meet the needs
when the United States Department of Defense
of information that can not be met can provide
(DoD) required a new standard for
solutions to apply in the process of design stage
Internetworking communications. That is the
of the system forward. Here is a model of
standard that is able to connect any type of
backbone network system that is developed.
computer in the DoD with computers belonging

27
Figure 2.1 Internet Network Backbone EnterpriseNet Topology
For the topology used in the internal gasnet II. ANALYSIS OF BACKBONE
backbone network currently using mesh NETWORK MODEL TO BE
topology, where for the downlink path or path DEVELOPED.
from the gasnet router to the customer has many
links between one device with other devices. Internet backbone network system
EnterpriseNet that needs to be developed using
internet backbone network system, as follows:
Figure 3.1. Design topology

28
Star
BGP Status R-
EnterpriseNet
Established with
Peers
R-EnterpriseNet
Advertise R-EnterpriseNet R-EnterpriseNet
Prefix IP To Advertise Advertise
UPSTREAM Prefix IP To OTHER Prefix IP Customer to
PGASCOM UPSTREAM Internal BGP
R-EnterpriseNet NO
Receive
Prefix Internet From
NAP Traffic Outgoing
R-EnterpriseNet
Blackout Link Internet Customer
YES Find NO
NAP run via best
Backup Route
YES upstream
NO NO
R-Enterprise Chose
Best
Route
Upstream Chose Shortest
AS Path for Inbound YES Problem Solved?
Customer
Traffic Outgoing
Internet Customer
run via best
upstream EnterpriseNet Customer
Connected to YES
Internet
End
Figure 3.2 Workflow Routing Protocol Analysis to be developed

the network constituents of nodes, links and
III. DESIGN OF BACBONE stations or hosts. Here is the proposed network
INTERNET NETWORK. topology on the design of Internet backbone
network on EnterpriseNet.
Network Topology is an image sketch that
describes the geometric relationships between

29
Figure 4.1. Network topology

30
Figure 4.2. Network Topology to simulate

c. Data storage: 2x SATA, 1x CF Slots
Network Device Specifications with True IDE IBM MicroDrive Support
d. Compact Flash: 1 GB Industrial Grade
Compact Flash for routerOS
Designing a network device specification that is
e. HDD: 250GB SATA 2.5" HDD
intended as an internet backbone for internet f. Ethernet: 8 x 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Intel
services is indispensable. The following Pro 1000 Gigabit Ethernet ports
network specifications are intended as an supporting Auto-MDI/X through PCI-E
internet backbone, that is: single lanes
g. PCI Slots: 1x PCIe 8x Slot
h. Serial port: 1x DB9 RS232C
1. Router asynchronous serial ports
i. Power: IEC C13 Power Cord, input
The minimum specifications required for the power: 100VAC-250VAC 50Hz- 60Hz
(International PSU)
internet backbone router, that is:
j. Fan: 3x Redundant CPU/Power Supply
/Chassis Fans,
a. CPU: Multi Core x86-64 64 Bit, Intel k. Dimensions: 31cm x 45 cm x 4.4 cm
Core i3 3.3 GHz Processor l. Temperature: Operational: 0°C to
b. Memory: 4 x DDR3 1333 DIMM Slots, 45°C
1 x 2048MB Industrial Grade RAM m. Humidity: Operational: up to 95%
(2GB RAM) installed on the base relative humidity (noncondensing)
Model n. Power Supply: 270W ATX PSU

31
Minimum specifications required for Switch

using Cisco's C3750 brand routers as a access, namely:
simulation of Internet backbone network design
on EnterpriseNet. a. Memory DRAM: 128 MB
b. Flash memory: 64 MB
2. Core Switch and Distribution Switch c. VLAN ID’s: 4000
d. Maximum transmission unit (MTU):
9198 bytes
Minimum specifications required for core e. Jumbo frames: 9216 bytes
Switch and distribution backbone internet, that f. Management Port: 10/100/1000 Base-
is: T
g. Dual Power Supply
a. CPU: Dual Core 1.5 GHz h. Total VLANs: 4094
b. NVRAM: 2 GB i. Jumbo Frame Support for Bridged and
c. Onboard Memory (SRAM DDR-II): 4 Routed Packets
GB j. QoS Entries: 128K (64K ingress and
d. Port Buffers: 32-MB Shared Memory 64K in egress) Shared with ACL
e. Management Port: 10/100/1000 Base- k. VLAN, router, and Port ACLs, Port
T Security, Class of Service (CoS).
f. Dual Power Supply
g. Total VLANs: 4094 IP Address Allocation
h. Jumbo Frame Support for Bridged and IP address stands for Internet Protocol Address,
Routed Packets which is an identity owned by a tool. IP address
i. QoS Entries: 128K (64K ingress and works for the host identification tool or as a
64K in egress) Shared with ACL
network interface. It can also serve as the
j. VLAN, router, and Port ACLs, Port
Security, Class of Service (CoS). location address of a network. The following IP
Address allocation is used in the simulation of
the design of Internet backbone network on
3. Switch Access EnterpriseNet.

32
Table 4.1 IP Address Allocation
In this simulation, allocate Customer A's IP address to [1] Faizin, M. 2014. Load Balancing Simulation at
dedicated internet customers, while Customer B is for Regional Water Compan City of Surabaya.
broadband internet subscribers or bandwidth share. Surabaya: Surabaya Stikom
IV. CONCLUSIONS [2] Fatra, Alwin Indra. 2016. Work Practice Workshop
Seminar: Design and BGP Multihoming Simulation
The design of internet backbone network system using Using GNS3. Semarang: Diponegoro University,
BGP routing protocol with load balancing method in The Foundation of Backbone Theory. Retrieved on
company engaged in internet service provider, as the the site: Sir.stikom.edu/273/6/BAB%20III.pdf On
concept of internet backbone network. Can provide December 20, 2017 at 21.00Lestari, W. (2011).
redundancy on EnterpriseNet Internet backbone network
[3] Betha Sidik and Husni Iskandar Pohan, 2012. Web
using two upstream, so the quality of internet link,
Programming with HTML Rev.4, The third print,
becomes more like in terms of availability.
June 2012. Publisher Informatika, Bandung. ISBN:
978-602-8758-84-0
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[4] Sofana, Iwan. 2012. CISCO CCNA & JARINGAN site:library.binus.ac.id/SearchResult.aspx?keyword=

KOMPUTER Jakarta: INFORMATIKA bandwidth On December 15, 2017 At 7pm
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Hsrp At The Office Jakarta Special Branch and
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Vol.2 No.

SMART SYSTEM OF FAST INTERNET ACCESS DEVELOPMENT USING

Verdi Yasin1, Anindra Ramdhan Nugraha2, Muhammad Zarlis3, Ifan Junaedi4

Keyword: Internet Network, Backbone Network of Development Method

I. INTRODUCTION connect with the internet network a user must

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Problem Formulation Developing an internet to military contractors, research and scientific

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Figure 2.1 Internet Network Backbone EnterpriseNet Topology

Figure 3.1. Design topology

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Figure 3.2 Workflow Routing Protocol Analysis to be developed

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Figure 4.1. Network topology

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Figure 4.2. Network Topology to simulate

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Minimum specifications required for Switch

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

Table 4.1 IP Address Allocation

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

[4] Sofana, Iwan. 2012. CISCO CCNA & JARINGAN site:library.binus.ac.id/SearchResult.aspx?keyword=

JISICOM (Journal of Information System, Informatics and Computing)

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