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e dines which ane not pandlel skew lines ie, the dines whieh ie in a different planes are skew J ad mes b Probs Find 41 ind the Shortest distance (5.0) and equation of shepbst distance balwcen the dines 2-1, tc2 2 2-4 2 2. as ies fhe dine is Plarsi arter4ar+a) and Ang point on # si mm BD 15 ABER AKA EKFY Led PR be dhe shortest disdence Steere F sr Pager tal oO The d’velios of G1) “ave 2 3.4 The d’ wakios of CQ) are 4, 5 The d’wakos of CD) (60) areniripne Mais ti? >R-P- 5k+4 40-4 2 3k-ar +4, 4k 30449 Sk- 4 Now, W X32) ame perpendicular R(Bk- a9 43) + (4K- 3441) + 4AEK- 4m) 0 > 39k -2945 29 ———(w Ms, (®) £ (3) ane penpendicuk, so 3(3k-an 44) + 4C4k- 341) +5 (5 k-40) 20 \ 50k -34+7 20 ——(5) solving @ & (5) we gal, wal, “ kG » WB pusting She Value of kRvin P,Q we ge, The foot of the SD. are P(1,2,4) natn +. The lemdh of shortest distnee is, PQ = {Crt Gay Hee)” «FU-a 4 (o-3h $C 2 VE =. The equation of shortest distance is, WF [Prob verify Ahab the od. Lines 2215 Ses ny Re Y +4gz 45202 %-J4+32472 ave coplanar on nod. 7p Coplenen, then find dhe equadion of ple. Otherwice Find Hhe SD beh waco them. sy womebvic form SHS Tio dines will be coplanen if, Fi Se Rime ad 2 -Z, a, by 2 a Fy. by oe « Equation of plane is.| x-x, ah ooo “ne a a ey tae ay Se ts aeeny co solving Has equations we have, —s es 420th F 14-5 “2-6 47 9 xe 2-4t 7 : a ° §27-> 4 B20 Thus the equation of a straight dine which’s /winse Vwralios are 22,-2,-% and passes through ¢- 2,2, 0) Two fines will be eapllanen > 54+H 4 -1-2 o-0 4 te ee 20 RQ -2 -~3 > Bd, solution of Hus is go. \ \ ; 24 March, 202) : eB loFind ake idistene of stele e distenee o pod C23) from the plane 2x+49+¢ex 4 measured paraller to the line 2%. 9, 2 LSel"s on, : eee tod © qquation of Line panallel to the y a : i ee Bienes = fy | ; = \ } aa paw 32 iz 43 (sax) ——_ ‘ gp Plant : Any point on fhe bine @ re od fa. ee ; oD -arte, ree ae 2 a ie ott to gehen. pit Le, “2 potnd dies on the es RX +49432 = 20 ok | aye! romt ¢) ional ett oe gsih Choe ad Qe o™ B(ar +) +4C2P42)43(043) = 20 z eis Ob + D+ wd tyem ben OF Q0t ddr in tale AP wed : ri ne bp jt ee ~The intersecting poink is Hees, Ree, -143) Os PHAGE ! 5 i Paseds, Greamine's that the sk ha on the plane 4x + 44-52-2620 o” nod [Sel Given Beabs The equation of dine 253,41 24 ——vy and, equation of plane 4x4+43-5z-26 = 0 ——(@ The d'natios oF() ane Gr be) = (44) and one point on the Jone W is (204, 202 (41-9 The d’vahios of the normal tothe plane (abe) = (44,-5) T# the Lne( hes on the plane (2), then ee prove that aaytbb+ec,20 and an) +bg, +0 24+ d=0 where d =-2% Nis aA) + bb) toe, 2m 4.844.34(-5).4 20 and, 2X; +bY +02, +d 24.3 +4.4 +52) -26 20 Henee, the lineCd ies on the plane (a), S822 £2 PLOELELPLPPOPP00790000000000002808828282 8 82 KAKA : FH ProbS Find the and the plane 2449 +22 4520. SU"? Given dwe, Ao He. zat = ao rd given plane, 22+ Y+2ete 20 (@ The gv vatios of line (, (a, b,c) 2 (6,3,-2 Let, the angle between 0 and (2) be B, b+ (Sex 2st | then, : 4a, +bb +ec x eta spears a+ pied angle between $e line a3. (and, the dnalios of the nenmal of the plane, (aysbisev 22,12) @ @ ¢ ThE d'vation of eq” GW) are « « 4 “So? 1 2 « Q a OSX. e e Eto? e<4, 3- ‘ 4 e wend OR, sy © Again, Jet the line W oun dhe xq plone, ie Reo ‘ « thus, X+Qy+4 20 22434 +5 20 : : solving dis, ML. Sle Ma ol € 10-12 5-8 3-4 « « x=2Q f 72-3 and, 220 : Thus)“ Bhe equahisn oF as tniigid! Wind “lore neta ail ‘ V8, -1 and passes Ahroug h (2,-3,0) ig 5 é c x-k 3+3 ° =a. 2. a = a a CeeR ‘ _ eng 743 z ; Wee ea hy Say ‘ 7 ( eee FUR UU UU TUT UU TURE Any point om dhe dime (2) is N(42, 2-3, n) Let the dine Jeing 0(0;0,0) and N(v+2,~29-3 "4p 2 S perpe: cular to the Line (), then/thus Aa) + bb, tee, 26 b Vr $8 -0) + (2) (an-3-0) + 17-0) 20 D> vrHQ H4VHE+V20 > P2-4/3 Hence, the Poot of the perpendicular is (4/42, 35-%3) fe, N(% > “Ys 2-4) Now, Equation of perpendicular Hime passing SHmeig h OW Rt Das ap NIRERy eis ai Use B- Br Ring ges Oe eee 2 otala 0+%3 0+ 473 mw oi 2 ie > 2h, ¥3 473 z Sg el ayia Se ae pee eT - A heoe A questi a k ight wlar Cone a Def" A wight cincular cone is the surfece genembed 4 e by a dine passing Hhrough affixed poird called the verter and whieh ig jnelined aba content angle « toa Fixed line Ahroagh the vertex. The comtant angle ic called the semi -vertical angle ard the is called the anis of the cone. generator angle ~ Ss Guiding Cunve. t- me a Birk? Find the equation’ “Po a ‘aigit chal ame sey vertex is oigin ond ans is Z-axns ond Semiventical Ala, angle &. Zaxis Saks Leb 040, Px Mesa) bed eng IPL on | the generator. | Given, vertex ~ 0(0,0,0) Senw vertical angle +o i ams js Baus “The divatios of z-axis ave 9 9 1 Psenine 0,01 The d’nalio of dhe generator ane sarap: Cee oe 2 bs 2 2 a ae ’ dea lan es ay met] be km Cope 2 PX FON +12 ote aise pe a ae Sk Votot) — .fxreyrpz™ 2 SiGe fae ae. mee D> et PH 2 s 2% secra Dar +ar ae (Geah iy x ' sid haa eos roe « wD Seay tee “ a” = 2? fan sat | 5 ~ 2s weitougs oak bg HE Prob 3 axrt byte 2 tetye fej 2 ene oe Sot, Aap epee tee clk | gi ete 3 Bei apt r Hs ging: i dhe right civeudan cone at The d’walios of the amis 4.44 The dvatios of the qenendor are a? AX ths tie 2 Cos 45 2 Z : arg Jxngaey —2t¢tz Ys. eae > 3OO +a 42% > aCe ey” po +P +e) 22 [Grrsrs2) + 2Cartea te] S OHIHEY 2 4 (RItIZ HER) ie goot- Pecks Find dhe Equation 4o the wight ainular ame Whoee ee vertex is onigin, dhe aris makes equal angles wish the ordinate ans and fees CME passes dhwogh the Line drawn from 0 with doosines proportional Jo divi Soh" Yh Powys, 2) be any print on the genenclon O¢ 20D) Given, verfex »0(0,0,0) {af Thedwatios of fhe generation 1,-2,2 Pou Equation of anis is x0 | ae BK aes eee Let, Semi vertical angle «. woe? gene for ad +2.Cart4g Jaeger .Ja+ae4 Cosa = 4 3% Ageia, trrakios of the generator ave 2-0 ¥-0, 2-0. oe bet rg +h= Viva) - vtaee” etate 1 > Si" lea

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