MARATHI (LL)

SOLUTION : PRACTICE ACTIVITY SHEET 2

à.  1. (A)
(1) (i) S>m°. ‘meobH$a ¶m§Zm bhmZnUrM " ‘meob ' gmoS>mdo bmJbo; H$maU ˶m§À¶m d¶mÀ¶m ghmì¶m dfu
‘meobH$a ¶m§Mo dS>rb dmabo Am{U CXa{Zdm©hmgmR>r ˶m§Zm ‘meob gmoS>mdo bmJbo.
(ii) " emioV H$gm OmD$? ' Agm àíZ S>m°. ‘meobH$am§Zm nS>bm; H$maU ˶m§Zm emioMr H$moUVrM ’$s ^aUo
e³¶ ZìhVo.
(2)  S>m°. ‘meobH$a ¶m§À¶m ‘meob JmdmVrb AmR>dUr

‘¡XmZmda Ioië`mÀ`m qnni H$Q>²Q>çmda ~gyZ

{Zdm§VnUm AZw^dë`mÀ`m

(3)   S>m°. ‘meobH$a `m§Zr embo` {ejU ’$ma J[a~rV nyU© Ho$bo. nm`mV Mßnbhr Kmbm`bm ZìhVr. d`mÀ`m
~mamì`m dfmªn`ªV Ë`m§Zm Mnbo{edm¶ amhmdo bmJbo. d`mÀ`m ghmì`m dfu Ë`m§Mo dS>rb dmabo. Ë`m‘wio
Jmd gmoS>yZ Vo d Ë`m§Mr AmB© IoVdmS>r‘Ü`o bhmZem ImobrV am{hbo. Am{W©H$ n[apñWVr dmB©Q> d Xm[aÐçmer
g§Kf© H$aUmar Aën{e{jV AmB©, Aem n[apñWVrV S>m°. ‘meobH$a {ejUmgmR>r Amgwgbobo hmoVo. AmB©Mr
{OX²X d {ejH$m§Mo ‘mJ©Xe©Z `m ~imda ‘meobH$am§Zr àJVr Ho$br. q^JmÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo gy`©{H$aUmMr eŠVr
H$mJXmda EH$Ì Ho$ë`mg H$mJX OiVmo. `m à`moJmVyZ ‘meobH$am§Zm EH$mJ«VoMm ‘§Ì {‘imbm Am{U {dkmZ
g‘Oy bmJbo. g§Kfm©gmR>r AmË‘{dídmg ~imdbm. ‘meobH$am§Zm OJÊ`mMo ^mZ Ambo. emim, {ejH$ d
na‘{à` AmB© ho Ë`m§Mo " g§ñH$ma Ho$§Ð ' hmoVo.
à.  1. (Am)
(1) (i) OZmo~m aoJo
(ii) gmoH$mOr {ÌbmoHo$H$a
(2)   n§Vm§Mr AmñWm dmTy> bmJbobo eãX

àmoQ>rZ`wŠV nXmW© Ma~r`wŠV Ðì`o

(3)   dOZ H$‘r H$aÊ`mgmR>r n§Vm§Zr S>mEQ> H$ê$Z Cnmg H$aÊ`mMo R>adbo. Voìhm eoOmè`mnmOmè`m§Zr d
H$MoarVrb ghH$mè`m§Zr n§Vm§Zm {d{dY gëbo {Xbo. n§Vm§À`m MmirVë`m gmoH$mOr {ÌbmoHo$H$am§Zr Ë`m§Zm ~Q>mQ>m
gmoS>Ê`mMm gëbm {Xbm. EH$mZo ^mV gmoS>Ê`mMm gëbm {Xbm; Va H$merZmW ZmS>H$Uu åhUmbo   S>mi
gmoS>m. H$moUr gmIa, ‘rR> Am{U H$moUr bmoUr, Vyn gmoS>m`bm gm§{JVbo. ~m~yH$mH$m§Zr n§Vm§Zm Vob d Vibobo
nXmW© gmoS>m`bm gm§{JVbo. H$moUr Va MŠH$ {Xdgm PmonUo gmoS>m Am{U nËVo IoiUo gmoS>m, hohr gm§{JVbo.
  n§Vm§À`m H$MoarVrb ghH$mè`m§n¡H$s OJXmi|Zr amoO aqZJ H$aÊ`mMm, åhUOo YmdÊ`mMm gëbm {Xbm; Va
Hw$‘mar H$‘{bZr H|$H$ao {hZo XmoardaÀ`m CS>çm ‘mam`bm gm§{JVbo. Aem àH$mao n§Vm§À`m dOZ H$‘r H$aÊ`mÀ`m
{ZíM¶mV AZoH$m§Zr CËgmhmZo {d{dY gëbo {Xbo.

NAVNEET PRACTICE PAPERS : STD. X [SOLUTION : MARATHI (LL)] 1

à.  1. (B) 
(1) 
{dXçm϶mªMr g‘mOmV doJir AmoiI {Z‘m©U H$aUmè¶m gd¶r  

Mm§Jbo gm{h˶ dmMUo

¶mo½¶ {R>H$mUr IM© H$aUo
Amdí¶H$ Agob VodT>oM ~mobUo

Zoh‘rM BVam§À¶m ‘XVrgmR>r VËna AgUo

(2)  (i)  
Vwåhr Omon¶ªV ‘mJ©Xe©Z {‘idʶmgmR>r ñdV:hÿZ nwT>mH$ma KoV Zmhr, Vmon¶ªV Vwåhm§bm H$moUmMohr
‘mJ©Xe©Z {‘iUma Zmhr.
(ii)  Mm§Jë¶m gd¶r Ho$di ܶo¶ JmRy>Z Wm§~V ZmhrV, Va ˶m g§nyU© ‘mZdr JwU d¥X²qYJV H$aʶmg ‘XV
H$aVmV.

à.  2. (A) 
(1) (i)  lmdU
(ii)  CËH«$m§VrMm
(iii)  ¶§Ì
(iv)  ‘moVr

(2)  CËH«$m§VrMm bbH$ma Kw‘dUmao KQ>H$

hmVmVrb ¶§Ì CXçmoJmMo MH«$

( Zm|X :  darb XmoZn¡H$s EH$ "l‘e³VrMo ¶§Ì' hohr CËVa ¶mo½¶.)

(3)  (i) A{YH$ma  h³H$

(ii) MH«$  MmH$
(iii) VoO  àH$me

(iv) {d^d  d¡^d/g‘¥X²Yr.

(4)    H$dr {H$emoa nmR>H$ `m§Zr " ñdßZ H$ê$ gmH$ma ' `m H${dVo‘Ü`o CXçmMm ^maV gj‘ KS>dÊ`mgmR>r
`oUmè`m ZdrZ {nT>rMo VoOmo‘` ‘yë` H$go Agob ho gm§JVmZm hr Amoi {b{hbr Amho. Zì`m {nT>rMo d
Zì`m `wJmMo ñdßZ gmH$ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r Zo‘Ho$ H$m` H$amdo, ho gm§JVmZm H$dr åhUVmV, AmnU gd© AZoH$
Y‘©n§WmMo Ag§»` bmoH$ Agbmo, Var Amnbr EH$OyQ> ‘hËËdmMr Amho. Amnë`m ‘ZJQ>mVrb VmH$X EH$M
Amho. KamKam§VyZ OÝ‘bobo àË`oH$ ~mbH$ åhUOo VoOmMm ZdrZ AdVma Amho. Ë`mÀ`m ñdmJVmgmR>r
EH$OwQ>rÀ`m eŠVrMr Zm¡~V dmOVo Amho. 
  amîQ´>r` EH$mË‘Vm ho ‘yë` d VoOmo‘¶ ZdrZ {nT>r `m§Mr gw`mo½` gm§JS> `m AmoirV àH$fm©Zo OmUdVo.

2 NAVNEET PRACTICE PAPERS : STD. X [SOLUTION : MARATHI (LL)]

à.  2. (Am) H${dVm     XmoZ {Xdg
(1) àñVwV H${dVoMo H$dr    Zmam¶U gwd}.
(2) àñVwV H${dVoMm {df¶    H$m‘JmamÀ¶m Am¶wî¶mVrb dmñVd n[apñWVrMo {MÌU.
(3) àñVwV H${dVoVrb XmoZ AmoitMm gai AW©    AZoH$ doim M§Ð CJdbm. Mm§XUo nS>bo. Vmao M‘M‘bo.
H$mhr amÌr AmZ§X‘¶ Joë¶m. ~mH$sMo gd© Am¶wî¶ "^mH$arMm M§Ð' emoYʶmV åhUOo ^yH$ e‘dʶmV d
nmoQ>mnmʶmMr qMVm H$aʶmV ZmgyZ Jobo.
(4) àñVwV H${dVoVyZ {‘iUmam g§Xoe    OrdZ {H$Vrhr à{VHy$b d IS>Va Agbo, Var ñdH$V¥©Ëdmda
{dídmg R>odmdm. à¶ËZmZo OrdZmVrb Xþ:Im§da ‘mV H$aVm ¶oVo. OrdZ gH$mamË‘H$ OJʶmMr VmH$X hr
H${dVm XoVo, VgoM ‘mZdr {ZíM¶ d AmemdmX ho VËËd ‘Zmda q~~dbo OmVo.
(5) H${dVm AmdS>ʶmMr dm Z AmdS>ʶmMr H$maUo    WoQ> eãXH$ioVyZ H$m‘Jma{dídmMo XmhH$ {MÌU
Ho$ë¶m‘wio H${dVm ‘Zmbm {^S>Vo. H$m‘Jma OrdZmÀ¶m IS>VanUmMm à˶¶ AZw^dVm ¶oVmo. H$m‘Jma OrdZm{df¶r
göX¶Vm OmJ¥V hmoVo. OrdZ g‘OyZ KoʶmMr AmoT> {Z‘m©U hmoVo. Aer àJë^ OmUrd ‘ZmV {Z‘m©U H$aUmar hr
H${dVm AmdS>br.

qH$dm
H${dVm    Am¡jU
(1) àñVwV H${dVoÀ¶m H$d{¶Ìr    B§{Xam g§V.
(2) àñVwV H${dVoMm {df¶    XoemMo àmUnUmZo ajU H$aUmè¶m gr‘odarb OdmZm{df¶r H¥$VkVm 춳V
H$aUmar hr H${dVm Amho.
(3) àñVwV H${dVoVrb AmoitMm gai AW©    ho g¡{ZH$m, Vy Am‘Mo OrdmMr ~mOr bmdyZ ajU H$aVmog,
Voìhm Am‘À¶m S>moiçm§VyZ H¥$VkVoZo Aly AmoKiVmV. ho Aly åhUOo Ag§»¶ Amgdm§À¶m Á¶moVr AmhoV.
¶m Á¶moVr VwPr nmR>amIU H$aVrb. Amåhr XrZXþ~ir OZVm VwPo ¶m Aly§À¶m Á¶moVtZr Am¡jU H$aVo. Vwbm
{Odm^mdmZo AmodmiVo.
(4)  àñVwV H${dVoVyZ {‘iUmam g§Xoe    g¡{ZH$ Amnë¶m XoemÀ¶m gr‘oda AhmoamÌ nhmam XoVmV. H$Yr eÌyMo
AmH«$‘U PmboM, Va Vo Y¡¶m©Zo eÌyer ‘wH$m~bm H$aVmV. Vo {Ma§Ordr ìhmdo, åhUyZ OZVm Amgdm§À¶m Á¶moVtZr
˶m§Zm Am¡jU H$aVo. OdmZm§À¶m em¡¶©JmWonwT>o ZV‘ñVH$ hmoʶmMr {eH$dU hr H${dVm Amnë¶mbm XoVo.
(5) H${dVm AmdS>ʶmMr dm Z AmdS>ʶmMr H$maUo    XoemÀ¶m gr‘oda OmJê$H$nUo nhmam XoUmè¶m d àg§Jr
OrdmMr ~mOr bmdUmè¶m g¡{ZH$m§{df¶r H¥$VkVm 춳V H$aUmar hr H${dVm Amho. g¡{ZH$ XoemMr amIU H$aVmo.
Aem g¡{ZH$mMm OZVm H$gm gÝ‘mZ H$ê$ eH$Vo? Vr ’$³V ˶mMo {hV qMVyZ ˶mMo Am¡jU H$ê$ eH$Vo. ˶mbm
A‘aËdmMm Amerdm©X XoD$ eH$Vo. hm {dMma ‘m¶m ‘Zmbm {^S>bm Am{U åhUyZ ‘bm hr H${dVm AmdS>br.

NAVNEET PRACTICE PAPERS : STD. X [SOLUTION : MARATHI (LL)] 3

à.  3.
(1)   " OmVm AñVmbm ' ¶m H${dVo‘ܶo gy¶© d nUVr hr XmoÝhrhr àVrHo$ VoOmMr AmhoV. gy¶© ho VoOmMo Z¡g{J©H$
àVrH$ Amho. Va nUVr ho ‘mZd{Z{‘©V àVrH$ Amho. bmImo df} gy¶©Jmob hm AmH$memV VinV Amho {Z Vmo
¶m n¥Ïdrdarb MamMambm D$Om©, àH$me d M¡Vݶ gVV XoV Amho. gy¶©àH$mem‘wio ‘mZdr OrdZ ’w$bbo Amho.
gy¶m©Zo ‘mZdr VZm‘Zmbm H$m¶‘ COiV R>odbo Amho. nUVr ho gy¶m©Mo ‘yb Amho. Vo ‘hmàM§S> VoOmMo N>moQ>ogo
ê$n Amho. ñdV:À¶m j‘VoZwgma nUVrhr A§Yma Xÿa H$aʶmMo H$m¶© H$arV Amho. gy¶© AñVmbm Joë¶mZ§Va
‘mZdr OrdZ COiV R>odʶmMo d«V nUVrZo KoVbo Amho. ˶m‘wio ‘hmVoOmoJmobmBVH$mM {VMmhr ˶mJ
‘hËËdmMm Amho. ¶m XmoÝhr àVrH$m§VyZ " ñdV: OiV amhÿZ OJmbm àH$me XoʶmMm ' g§Xoe AmnUmg {‘iVmo.
‘ZmV H$m¶‘ godm^md R>odyZ H$m¶© H$aʶmMr {eH$dU hr H${dVm XoVo.

(2)   ~mH©$‘ܶo boIH$ B§{O{Z¶a åhUyZ éOy Pmbo, Voìhm ˶m§Zm ‘oQ>bm¶qPJ à{H«$¶oda H$m‘ H$am¶bm gm§JʶmV
Ambo. ˶m àg§JmVyZ Amnë¶mbm ‘oQ>bm¶qPJ à{H«$¶oda H$m‘ Z hmoʶmMr H$maUo H$iVmV. {VWo gJir
¶§Ìgm‘J«r Agbr, Var H$moUr dmnaV Zmhr. B§{O{Z¶abm doëS>a d ’$moa‘Z bmJVmV. na§Vw AmVm H$mhrM
‘XV {‘iUma Zmhr, Ago ˶m§Zm gm§JʶmV ¶oVo. ˶m‘wio Hw$UmMrhr ‘XV Z KoVm B§{O{Z¶abm AmYr gd©
H$m‘o H$am¶bm bmJVmV. ñdV: gJir H$m‘o B§{O{Z¶abm Ambr, Va ‘J ˶mbm BVa ‘mUgo hmVmImbr
{‘iVrb Am{U Vo AmZ§XmZo H$m‘ H$aVrb. Amnë¶mbm ¶oV ZgVmZm Xþgè¶mbm H$m‘ gm§JUo ¶mo½¶ Zmhr.
àW‘ AmnU H$m‘ H$am¶Mo ‘J BVam§Zm gm§Jm¶Mo, ho KS>V Zgë¶m‘wio ‘oQ>bm¶qPJ à{H«$¶oda H$m‘o hmoV
ZmhrV.

(3)   ì`wËnËVr H$moe : EImXçm eãXm~X²XbMo Hw$Vyhb e‘dÊ`mgmR>r AmnU ì`wËnËVr H$moemMr ‘XV KoVmo.
ì`wËnËVr H$moemV Amnë`mbm ‘yi eãX H$gm, Ho$ìhm, Hw$R>o {Z‘m©U Pmbm ho Va H$iVoM; na§Vw AÝ` ^mfm§V
Vmo eãX H$gm Ambm Amho d H$moUË`m ê$nmV Amho, hohr H$iVo. Agm hm eãXm§Mm OmXÿJma H$gm ApñVËdmV
Ambm ho g‘OyZ KoUo CX²~moYH$ R>aob. 1938 gmbr ‘w§~B© `oWo A{Ib ^maVr` ‘amR>r gm{hË` g§‘obZ
^abo hmoVo. ñdmV§Í`dra gmdaH$a ho ¶m g§‘obZmMo AÜ`j hmoVo. Ë`m§À`m AÜ`jVoImbr " ì`wËnËVr H$moe
aMZoMo H$m`© hmVr ¿`mdo ' Agm R>amd `m g§‘obZmV ‘§Oya H$aÊ`mV Ambm. H¥$. nm§. Hw$bH$Uu `m§À`mda
g§nmXZmMr O~m~Xmar gmondÊ`mV Ambr. ~°. ‘wHw§$Xamd O`H$a `m§Zr AW©gmhmæ` Ho$bo d lr. XmOrgmho~
VwiOmnyaH$a `m§Zr nwañH¥$V Ho$ë`m‘wio {Z{_©Vrg ^ard ‘XV Pmbr. AIoa 1946 gmbr ‘amR>r ì`wËnËVr
H$moemMo n{hbo àH$meZ Pmbo.

à.  4. (A) 
(1)  (1) {dYmZmWu dm³¶
(2) AmkmWu dm³¶

(2)  (1) {dYmZmWu dm³¶  Aao n§V, ImʶmMm Am{U dOZmMm H$mhrhr g§~§Y Zmhr.
(2) hmoH$mamWu dm³¶  AI§S> nopÝgb ‘bm {‘iU§ AdKS> hmoV§.
4 NAVNEET PRACTICE PAPERS : STD. X [SOLUTION : MARATHI (LL)]
 (3)  (1) H$mZmda ¶oUo  AW©  :  Eo{H$dmV ¶oUo.
dm³¶ : Vmo ‘ܶ§Var Vwé§JmV hmoVm Ag§ H$mZmda Amb§ hmoV§.
(2) 
Am dmgyZ nmhUo  AW© : AmíM¶m©Zo nmhUo.
dm³¶ : N>moQ>çm Aã~m§Zr AmUbobr ^oQ>dñVy Q>Qy> Am dmgyZ nmhV am{hbm.
(3) H$Q> H$aUo   AW© : H$mañWmZ H$aUo.
dm³¶ : Am¡a§JOo~mZo {edmOr ‘hmamOm§Zm Am½è¶mV ZOaH¡$Xo‘ܶo R>odʶmMm H$Q> Ho$bm.

à.  4. (Am) 
(1)  (i)  (1) JwU * AdJwU
(2) CbQ> * gwbQ>
(ii)   Xþgè¶mda CnH$ma H$aUmam  namonH$mar
(iii)  (1) ZXr   ZXçm

(2) Q>ßno   Q>ßnm
(iv)  (1) Q>mM  ñÌrqbJ

(2) R>gm  nw{ë§bJ
(2)  (1)  ~mOmamV OmVmZm H$mnS>r {nedr Odi R>odmdr.
(2) aoIm‘mder ñdV:erM nwQ>nwQ>ë¶m.
(3)  (1) ""Vwåhr H$em AmbmV BWn¶ªV?''
(2) ~mJoV Mm’$m, ‘moJam ’w$b§ ’w$bbr AmhoV.

à.  5. (A), (Am) d (B)  ...

Cn¶mo{OV boIZmVrb H¥$VtÀ¶m ñd¶§-‘y붑mnZm~m~V...

Cn¶mo{OV boIZmÀ¶m H¥$Vt‘ܶo {dXçm϶m§ªZr CËVa {b{hVmZm ñdV:Mo {dMma, ñdV:À¶m H$ënZm ñd^mfoV
{bhmì¶mV, Aer Anojm Amho. ¶m H¥$VtMr CËVao ‘w³VmoËVar ñdê$nmMr AgVmV. {dXçm϶mªZr hr CËVao ñdV:
{bhmdrV.
¶m {df¶mVrb gmoS>dyZ {Xboë¶m n{hë¶m H¥${Vn{ÌHo$Vrb Cn¶mo{OV boIZm‘Yrb H¥$VtMr CËVao {dXçm϶mªZr
Aä¶mgmdrV; JwUXmZ-nX²YVrVrb ‘wX²Xo {dMmamV ¿¶mdoV Am{U ñdV: {b{hbobo CËVa ñdV:M VnmgʶmMm
à¶ËZ H$amdm. JaOoZwgma Amnë¶m {ejH$m§Mo ‘mJ©Xe©Zhr ¿¶mdo.

Cn¶mo{OV boIZmÀ¶m A{YH$ Aä¶mgmgmR>r

" ZdZrV ‘amR>r (LL) Cn¶mo{OV boIZ  :  B¶ËVm Xhmdr '

¶m nwñVH$mV {Xbobo Cn¶mo{OV boIZmMo Z‘wZo Adí¶ dmMmdoV.

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