a. If the original venue was improper, then upon timely motion, the district court must (1) dismiss the case or (2) transfer the case to a district where it could have been brought. i. Waiver 1. Must timely object to improper venue (in pre-answer or answer w/in 21 days of receiving service of process), or else objection is waived. ii. Could Have Been Broughti 1. SMJ 2. PJ 3. Proper Venue i [the transferee court must have . . ]