Name : ______________________________ __Grade & Section: __ _________ Score :__________

School : _______________________________ Teacher :_______________ Subject: Science 10

LAS Writers : Jeanly Salvalosa Jaleco
Evaluators : Lily Rose Y. Rafaila, Christine Joy G. Sua, Jovy J. Frusa
Lesson/Topic : Combined Gas Laws (Quarter 4 Wk. 2 LAS 2)
Learning Target : Determine the relationship among temperature, pressure and volume of gases at
constant number of moles using Combined Gas Laws. MELC (S9MT-IIj-20)
Reference : Acosta, Herman D. et al. 2015. Science-Grade 10. First Edition. Pasig City, Philippines 1600,
CONTENT:
Combined Gas Laws
The combined gas law combines the three gas laws: Boyle’s Law, Charles’ Law and Gay-Lussacs
Law. It states that for a given mass of gas, the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure and
directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
Gas Laws working formula:
Boyle’s Law Charles’ Law Gay-Lussac’s Law
V1 P1 = V2 P2 V1 = V2 P1 = P2
T1 T2 T1 T2

Combined Gas Laws: P1 V1 = P 2 V2

T1 T2

EXAMPLE:
The oxygen tank manufacturer used to produce 5.0 L oxygen tanks at 2000 psi 25 oC. Statistics suggests
that the 3.0 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi is more marketable. What temperature requirement is needed to produce
a 3 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi?
Given: V1 = 5.0 L Solving: P1 V1 = P2 V2
T1 = 25oC = 298 K T1 T2
P1 = 2000psi T2 = T1 P2 V2
V2 = 3.0 L P1 V1
P2 = 1500 psi T2 = (298 K) (1500 psi) (3.0 L)
Find : T2 = ? (2000 psi) (5.0 L)
Convert temperature: T2 = 1 341 000 K
K = oC + 273 10 000
K = 25 + 273 T2 = 134 K
K = 298 K

ACTIVITY : Solve It!

Instruction: Answer the following problems. Show your solution.
1. Helium gas has a volume of 250 mL at 0 oC at 1.0 atm. What will be the final pressure if the volume is
reduced to 100 mL at 45 oC? Convert volume into liters.
Given: _____________ _____________ Solving:
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Find : _____________
Convert temperature:
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________

2. The volume of a gas at 27 oC and 0.92 atm is 600 mL. What is the volume of the gas at -20.0 oC and
0.66 atm? Convert volume into liters.
Given: _____________ _____________ Solving:
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Find : _____________
Convert temperature:
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________

3. A 2.5 L of nitrogen gas exerts a pressure of 760 mmHg at 473 K. What temperature is needed to
reduce the volume to 1.75 L at 1140 torr? Convert unit of pressure into atmosphere.
Given: _____________ _____________ Solving:
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Find : _____________
Convert temperature:
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________