a) Viscosity Bs 7A Near surface indication may not be detectable using volumetric NDT methods radiographic and or ultrasonic ‘estinrof weld is usually 4) Liquid penetrant organic particle, 25. Which ofthe most important easontthoroughly clean nsetion materi fom parts afer penetant spetion? «) Various lays may be afeted by prolong conactin developer oroer PT terials during service Appeared ASNT PT Level III Q&A Typed on Ih Ocober 2012 The forse de penetrant method sic mre-==s generally conse 1 be more sensitive sal Tas than olor des o)seetbe 3s import contol he concentration of wet developer tas that, he nspecin surfs his the proper ameunt a developer 28, Liquid pene indication that woul be cried tuo relvan sual the result of 2) Metlagia are of te pa Inthe absence of speciation requirements tothe contrary which fhe folowing suet sos generally Gone! the excess ponent eval process when wsing water washable pecans {A course spay deted abou 458 othe pre sac th water pres sb 3040p 30. Adequate bck grounds ae det apple lightening shoul be suient when paring vile penevant examination, the amount of white at <)hould te measured in accordance wth a pei procedure When ooking nwo an open ak of water washable penetant you observe cloudy and pertiap somewhat staned appearance this indicates 2) The penta is contaminated with water, 42. Equipment and mati fori peneran esting are dteined by he ) Requtement ofthe est procedure 33, The eed lumina of ight on test surface f 1000 i. A bulb as light output 50 a tance of | mee. Wnts the fret stance the Bulb can be placed fm th teat sae? oor7im 34. lent fom a water washable penetant system canbe dsposl of by, {)Coleing and inating Wt before espa, 36. The luminance a ight @2 Inch diane lm sources 80 x, What the lminoe of ght @ isan rm source? 0 37-Apeneraacrsol contains most aft by Leakage of propel ponent andthe spay gun show be: a) Atleast 1 meter. 39.4 problem cused by some penetan waste materials is sewage nd steam it that it I.Can deplete some of the oxygen supply the water, 1. Leaves no ikon the ater @f kes the wearoe OBohA go Appeared ASNT PT Level 111 Qa A Typed on 18h Ocber2012 ‘dr Whieh ofthe flowing statements concerning aqueaus Hg developers ise? ») The component is alas dried err apyinten 41, Which sing Muorescent penta ana eeluton is made unde black lg unination the amount of Ahoresean om ination nea wih 6) The volume of penetant dav fom the dscontinies, ‘2, Which ofthe best way To remove organi soluble cominan fom crevice. ars degease 43. pene nization of cold shut na esting would most probably appara, ‘continue and tinea ination now bt no ged» ‘4. Blick ight units ceria wavelength ig nase in angstroms which ofthe following is the proper nominal peak wavelenath fr bac ight used or pencwant inspection 650 angst4 ro rate of lipophilic emulsifier is depend upon. A rout of peneanc contamination nthe emulsifier. U6. A post emulsifiable water base penetrant system utilize stops that are essentially the same as those used with oft thsed system, The essential and obvious difference is the inclusion of one of the following additional processing steps that steps is. ‘© Pre- rinse after the penetrant dvvell time ar Limitation involved with automated penetrant inspection system includes three of the following factors which factor is not a imitation of an automated system. Visual acuity. 448. During luoreseent penetrant examination you experience a clouding of your vision. An analysis of the test both revead which of the following as the cause of your vision clouding. Black light directeé at your eyes. 49, Dry developers are not used with which of the following methods. Solvent removal. Dry developers are generally note used with visible dye pentrant “They don’t provide a contrasting background.— 51. Which of the following is most appropriate conceming the wetting ability of penetrant? by It can be determined by the contact angles the smaller the angle the greater the wetting ability. 52, The ability of liquid penetrant dye to exhibit fluorescent or color at given concentrations ad in given solution Film thickness is described by the factor known as Specific sensitivity ofthe dye 53, A means to check the removability of water penetrant isto «) Use a sand blasted pane! @ process through normal procedures and after penetrant removal compare the panel \with referenced photographs ‘Appeared ASNT PT- Level ~ IL Q & A Typed on 18th October 2012 Sf Contamination of liquid penetrant materials must be controlled ofthe following which would the greatest effect ‘on the liquid penetrant materials, 1b) Pre —cleaning carryover of acidic contamination or for fluorescent penetrant. $35. National fire protection association (NIPA) for electrical safety for personnel states that the “flash hazard” “istance for high energy electrical equipment at 440/480 is what distance from the conductor? 4 meters. 56. The optimum dwell time of penetrant is depending on. ‘The sensitivity desired. — 57. Which ofthe following is disadvantage of the water washable penetrant technique when compared to the post ‘emulsifiable penetrant? “The penetrant is more easily washed from shallow flaws— 58. The purpose of vapor degreasing is. “To remove oils, grease and organic solids. 59, If penetrant test isto be conducted using a visible dye penetrant in pressurized spray cans, the temp. ofthe test area should not lower than 4e— 60. The best technique of applying dry developer in a high production automatic processor is with ‘A fog chambers 61, A penetrant having low surface tension, a low contact angle and a low viscosity (a fast penetrant) can also have an desirable property Which of the following is undesirable in this case? Excessive bleeding. {62, The best test for production monitoring of the penetrant process is the ) Cracked nickel chrome pane! test (63. Consider the process of a post emulsified penetrant system, a major factor in the processing of large parts is to 4) Enstre that the emulsifier ean be applied to all the part completely jn the last amount of time. 664, What effect would coincide with a high viscosity penetrant in the post emulsifiable penetrant method Increase of drag out losses. 65. A mamufgeturer using a color contrast penetrant inspects a batch components ‘The components are re tested on receipt with a fluorescent penetrat. This is not advisable becausevent cleaner.-» Best method of PT type for rough surface is Water wgshable and dry developer. 23-WFich of the following is not a generally accepted method for applying penetrant? Rubbing inthe penetration S¥er the surface = - hen conducting a penetrant test which of the following health precautions is not applicable. Wash any excess penetrant from skin using gasoline 25. Which ofthe following is generally accepted as the most important precaution when using water ~\ashable Penetrant ©) A void over rinsing the part 26. Which of the following is generally accepted as the important precaution when using solvent ~ removal penetrants? ) Do not apply an excessive amount of solvent, : Appeared ASNT PY- Level ~ 111 Q & A Typed on 18th October 2012 27. A serious loss of water in a wet developer mix or an excessive over concentration of developer can cause ©) Cracking of the developer coating during the drying operation. 28, Penetrant is applied to a part by dipping. The partis then placed on a rack while the penetrant seeps into {liscontinuites ifthe penetration time is too long, it will be difficult to rinse the penetrant from the part. f this happens, the normal ringing properties ean be restored by Re dipping the part. 29. Which of the following could be a source of false indications of atest specimen? 4) Penetrant on the test table, ») Penetrant on the hand of the inspector. ©) Contamination of dry ar wet developer with penetrant 4d) All ofthe above. 30. When using fluorescent water— washable penetrant, adequate rinsing ofthe partis assured by Rinsing under black light... 1A pat processed by visible dye penetran inspection should not normally be reprocessed by fluorescent pentrant because 'b) Most visible dyes kill fluorescence. 32. Why is it possible to Mush a surface with a course water spray to which a water —washable penetrant was applied, remove the excessive penetrant and not remove the penetrant which is inthe defects? ©) The water droplets are relatively large and will not enter most defect openina. 33. Which ofthe following is a purpose of the drying process used in PT? 2) Aft te application ofa wet developer, the drying process aids in securing uniform developer coating, 34. Which is the following isthe best reason why excessive drying of a partis not desired? ©) A reduction in resolution may result. 35. Which ofthe following isan advantage of fuorescent peneirants over visible penetrans? +b) Small indications are more easily seen 36. Which ofthe following is an advantage of visible dye penetrants over fluorescen, 44) No special lighting is required. 36, when is a non aqueous wet developer generally prefered ') When iis essentiat to obtain as smooth and as even a coating as possible. 37. Post cleaning should be performed 4) As soon as possible the materials will be easier to remove, Be pe bal fluorescence shoud be considered when arranging black lights for testing because director reflected black light shining into the inspectors eyes. ©) Even though harmless can become extremely annoying and will impair inspector effectiveness Appeared ASNT PT- Level ~I11 Q & A Typed on I8th October 2012 serena the method. which uses a color contrast penetrant in conjunetion with a developer eontsining «low intensity fuorescent, called?” ') Reversed fluorescent method. 3) htt indication re-appear after the original developer has been removed and another coat applied a) The discontinuity contains a reservoir of penetrant. “41. When inspections a hard fired ceramic, which is very porous it may be that,b) Testing penetrants for different temp, ©) Estimation of developer saturation, 4) All ofthe above. 8. Best for cleaning of rust/ scales, ) Alkaline peated ASNT PT- Level ~I11Q & A Typed on 18th October 2012 9. PE flour, pentrant on $S and Al after heat treatment 4) Anodizing ete 10, Cold shut indication appears as 4) Linear indication '2. Sensitivity vs dwell time of visible penetration 4) More for wrought than fore cast material OT niet Washable penetrant Water tolerance usually allowed by 110 5% Unite linear uniform indication onthe root side oF a wel is most probably 4) Undereut 14. IPthere is over emulsification ‘Total loss of penetrant, reprocess— 15, Af two different type of penetrant are tobe used on the job then First color contrast then fluorescent. 16. Using excess solvent removal for cleaning on the job will Loss of any background indications, 17. Black light intensity [asek light intensity required 1000 10 1200 uw/em2 @ 3650°A-, 18. Black light decreases due to 4) Diny filter b) Low voliage ©) Bulb ageing 4) All of above (G Best method for inspecting a weld on 80 ft vessel ftom 8:00am to 2:00pm Solvent removable— 20, Hrpenctrant testing a joint inside a vessel, most appropiate answer will be J yeatilation prior to during inspection should be good, 7h leak testing using pentrant for vessel fluorescent dry developer? 2 Siutime of more than 1 hour may be required to allow pencoae az Per thickness. 22. What should not be done before PT check aluminum mare? reason for doing PT'+MT of ferromagnetic par? Areeulary shaped etching will have residue of PT material. speared ASNT PT- Level IQ & A Typed on I8th October 2012 24. IPrequired which should be first PT of MT. PTS, pone anse emulsification time is required than which penetant wil use 12or32 enetran Viscosity Water tollorance 2 1g 20% F, FfoPerty of penetrant because of internal tion molecular fiction Visco: 27, Penetrant method for rough surface Water washable for rough surface-. 7 Penetran whic is actually an surface active detergent Hydrophi‘juanjos) {uo}so109 aainaio Jo} ysaq au) 6] BulUeE/oaId UNA {punodutoo jeowayo uo) Aew eoejins) {ueddey jim yey Auedosd ouop jou $} BuIUEa|D ySod j| ‘14} Auisoosin (e6uods - suy ) uoneoipur jjews so seues e se peniasco 81 uoneoIpUl uy Gujod ysey yB1y) Zuonz9uu09 jeoujoe|9 4e8U pasn s} juenouad yo Yue} Ved s(usjeiouphy) jUesjouad eiqeyisinuse ysod Jo UOReUILUZOJEP Joy pasn st UNA (uawudojenep 4en0 Josjuoo ou) ceys 2 psn aq Jou Wed siadojenep Aup AYN, (as ajquaowias quarjos) anbyuysar aiqeriod 405 ysaq ep si anbiuyooy YoryA, (Bumes yeioads “Azeuones “ajqeuiod) ;s19s yuenovad axp are IEA {9uop ou j) Bulues|o ysod 80 €-Z UoNeUIWeyOS (eunsseud 18d Oy-0¢ pue @/8ue Bap gp ‘Aeids esieoo ) .Jenowies Ssa0xe MyM JO LORIPUCD 1S2q AUN §} FEY (128) joy) ~ 30 eouewuopied uo pue aimjeseduiay woos ye pejooo s| BuNseD y “Mo|d) ~ gueddey jim yey payidde 41 ueosuaino}. “eIqISIA YY BuO Gor OupAy U) @SUL-aid - Z4yID $1 JeYM odl| pue OUP (uexjeued ejqisin una) pasn jou are siedojenep Aip (uaes eq veo wy s8888) Ul) Zajq|siA Jen0 jUsosasony Jo aBe|UEAPE SI TEU 2eqny Aueqideo u) ej6ue ye\U0D (WM) glueneued Yorum uoyonpoud seu Bul6104 (e1qeysem 19}2%) 28890010 jenowIal $820K9 e/qeUINS JSOW BU) S! YOIYM\ “adepNS ySeO Y (Buyaquls)éAyM ‘euop Le ABINjjeyeU J~pPMog (peonpar 2% 2 JUE}OELINS (9S) - 4% JBoNIUO UOREUILUEOS JaIEM, -IN 2402 AeW 480 L egeqsays9 4p 5] 18M Y99fqO B4I Jo B2e}INS AYA UOAUAsOId BUENTY PloV “ET AdojoujUa, Wua1a4!P YIM UORSAND awes “gt ‘SuseaiBaq snoden :suy 2Aq panouras aq UeD 25€919 °8 10 *ZT 2481 AN Sujyueaun :suy 2ypoys |easIDaja Jo soueYD ay aq AEW JeyM BUIsSa} qUADsE.ONY BUIOP UYA “ST. Amnqewurey, uodyse|s :suy eSASW Aq papiroud sj Uo}eULLOJU JO PULA IM "ST ydaoe 9g S1dIY BSN sUy 28upsay wenauag aIQIS/A UI pasn ase sqing aerj0A YB} HN “yT —_— payeadai uonsanb jo adAy sues “ey ‘souaosasony sy aAp a}aIstA :suy _{suiaddey yeym say quaasasony e Aq pamo4jos 5 289) 214 248i} AN qu) Ana@yip 8upjoo) :suy gy anp pasnea sj ssauipnop aA3 “tT Suyyana yeojuayg :suy dd Bujop soyaq auop aq 01 Ss300ud saying aya 5 1euNA “PaUNPEW st yD0IG WNIUUN}e UE BUIUeDDaVd 10528 “OT Buyyang ye2}WeuD 2auop 29 o1 ssaroud 1x9U atp s} Yeym parEawS S| JeIaW WINIYIWNILY JI “6 ‘Alep—auhl AN 20 2481 ype Iq Buppayo so Asuenbals “a (Sujysnag/BujAeids /Aujddjq) anoge arp jo yy—uoprerydde quenauad *Z ‘spe19 491819 :suy Uaisorod ueig se4y0 UoRea!pUI papuno! EsmoYs DeIapUBIUM qUeNTBUaY BIGEAOUaY JUAAIOS ~ YAIA Pasn Jou S| JadojaAaG AIG“ ojsnyia—uondy auiudody1 * uoqi2e uaBiarap—Uondy aydoupAH sued erinydodyy »g 1ydoupAy ussmiaq eoussEyIG “Z Suysoqujs sedauduy 04 ang :suy epaunoy ase sizajap Ay ABINIEIOW JEPMOg UL” ae ‘TLOZAON//1d Pivepey avy evuuonys upon