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INTRODUCTION
Dorf Ketal has developed a proprietary technology
for fouling control in gasoline rectification section of
quench oil tower. The technology has proven to be
very effective in improving operation of fouled tower
and further controlling polymerization.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A major naphtha cracking plant, situated in the
south of Brazil has a design capacity to produce
450 KTA Ethylene. This plant - Stone-Webster design
- consists of ripple trays in their quench oil tower.
Furnaces operate at very high severity, producing
high naphthalene and styrene content pyrolysis
gasoline.
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Figure 1
Two years after startup, plant encountered sudden
increase in pressure drop during furnace change.
Reflux rates were decreased. Quench oil viscosity
and pyrolysis gasoline end point increased as
consequence. A decrease in plant capacity was also
noticed.
DORF KETAL TREATMENT PROGRAM.
After a detailed study of the system, Dorf Ketal
recommended DA 2315 and DA 2326 to be injected
in gasoline reflux. DA 2315 is a proprietary
dispersant injected to remove already formed
polymers. DA 2326 is high temperature stable
antifoulant applied to terminate the fouling
precursors. Comprehensive monitoring program
was put in place to ensure that target feed capacity
could be achieved.
OBTAINED RESULTS
The dosing of the chemicals yielded excellent results.
Results were as follows :Average 7% increase in
liquid feed-rate to plant; average 33% increase in
ethane cracking and Reflux /Feed % increaseBy 3%
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ex DNAISA Division oF DORF KETALGraph 1
asoline End rome
tle
PLANT SHUTDOWN
Almost a year after treatment was implemented, plant
undertook a scheduled shutdown.
Picture 1 - Plate # 8 Rectification Section
Picture 2- Last One Plate Rectification Section
12 2106 Do Kal Chere (Pot Lik Al eared
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Detailed analysis of the foulant sample was carried
out. Foulant analysis has shown the presence of the
divinyl benzene, indene and styrene polymers. This
helped to ascertain the chemistry of the antifoulant
used was most appropriate for termination of these
fouling precursors.
This olefins producer is using the antifoulant only on
the clean system since the start-up without any
problems.
Please talk t0 your Dorf Ketel representative to know:
‘more about our chemical programs ia ethylene plants
‘at marketkingdorfketal.com
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No prt CDzeamat ay eeprom oat ny ofa eat, dato rman for any pupoe whoa te eres wt parinon ood Kel Cheneas PL
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