Sistema2 ×2

{
2 x 1+5 x 2=16
3 x 1−7 x 2=24

solucion por el método gráfico :

{
−2 16
x2 = x1 +
5 5
3 24
x 2 = x 1−
7 7

solucion:

{ x1 =8
x2 =0
 sistema3 ×3

{
x1 +3 x 2−x 3=−3
3 x 1−x 2+2 x 3=1
2 x 1−x 2 + x 3=−1

solución método de Gauss− jordan

( |) ( |)
1 3 −1 −3 1 3 −1 −3 −R 2
R2=−3 R1 + R2
3 −1 2 1 0 −1 0 5 10 R 2=
R =−2 R1 + R3 10
2 −1 1 −1 3 →
0 −7 3 5 →

( |)
1

|)
1 0

(
1 3−1 2
−3 0
−1 R 1=−3 R2 + R1 −1
0 1 −1 0 1 −1 R3 =−2 R 3
2 R 3=7 R2 + R3 2
5 −2 →
0 −7 3 → −1
0 0
2

( |)
1
1 0

( |)
1
2 0 R2 = R 3+ R 2 1 0 0 −2
2
−1 −1 0 1 0 1
0 1 −1
2 4 R 1 = R + R 0 0 1 4
2 3 1
0 0 1 →

SOLUCION :
x 1=−2
x 2=1
x3 =4