v oe Rife Beha: ws FEA (HVA GTS) OBJECTIVES EEE Engineering Materials 1. _Efflorescence in cement is caused due to the excess of— (a) silica (b) lime (c) alkalies (d) iron oxide The continuous strain, which the concrete undergoes due to application of external loads, is— (a) workability 2 S-SOmM~,FSm(b) bleeding Excess Wotenw {c) segregation honyy comb @ creep~” 3. Segregation in concrete results in— (a) honey combing (b) porous layers (©) Surface scaling CS a all of these 4. The type of lime used in lime concrete is— () poor lime (a) fat lime @ hydraulic limeW (c) slaked lime 5. The lime concrete has....|P24.....strength as compared to cement concrete.5 . (a) less¥” (b) more (c) same (d) all of these ‘The removal of excess air after placing concrete helps in increasing the strength of concrete— (a) by 1510 20%¥ (b) by 20 to 30% (c) by 30 to 50% (d) by 50 t0 70% . @ The sound absorption coefficient of light weight concrete is nearly. yyicethan that of ordinary concrete. (a) twice¥ * (b) three times (c) four times (d) six times 8. The material used as an ingredient ofencreteys usually (a) cement (b) aggregate (c) water (d) all of these¥ ‘Scanned with CamScanner11. 15. 17. 18. OBJECTIVES > ¢ added at the time of preparing the concrete concrete (a) water-proof (b) acid-proof (c) highly strong (d) alll of theseW The function of aggregates in concrete is to serve as~ £5||en (a) binding material — ¢ ee? (b) filler (c) catalyst (4) all of these Calcarcous material used in the manufacture of cement consists of— (a) lime stone \, () chalk - (c) shells (d) all of these¥ ‘gillaceous materials contain . A} as their major constituent. (b) lime (@) all of these Portland cement should be- (a) 3:22:03 THA (63:22 (©) 22:63: (a) 22: 63:3 The chemical ingredient of cement which provides @uiek setting property to the cement is— (a) lime (®) silica (©) alumina¥ (d) iron oxide 23 In order to provide(€olourhardness and strength of the cement, the ingredient used is— 7 (a) lime . (b) silica (c) alumina (d) iron oxideY” / After the{final srinding the cement is sieved through IS sieve oumper-O) (a) oY (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 48 The breaking up of,cohesion, in a mass of concrete is called Segre 25a (a) workabi SY _(b) bleeding | © eerepation” @uag . : Blast furnace slag cement is used for— ° (a) dams (b) bridge abutments (c) retaining walls” @ all of theseY tt cementite ‘Scanned with CamScannerRerela-c | = 30 ae Riss Vera as EPA ETA aes) The strength of concrete using air entrais cement gets redlrc ed by— (a) 5 to 10% @ 100 15% (©) 15 SLO emebal Fexcalix (A) 20 to 25% G0) Pozzolana is essentially a silicious material containing clay upto— (20% Veg: (b) 40% i () 60% OD @ 80%” @) Im the manufacture of pozzolana cement, the amount of pozzolana material added to ordinary Portland cement clinkers is about—"5 O/~ (a) 20% © 30%” (©) 40% (d) 50% 22.” ‘The degree of grinding of cement is called— F M Test (2) fineness~ . (b) soundness . (©) impact value (d) bulking PK In Vicat’s apparatus, the@iameterjor Vicat plunger is— (a) 5mm 2\om (~ (b) 10mm . - (©) 15mm Ls WO SO (4) 20mm The length of Vicat plunger in. Vicat’s apparatus varies from— (a) 20 to 30 mm (b) 30 to 40 mm (©) 40 to 50mm (d) 50 to GO mm 25. The percentage of water for making a cement paste of normal consistency varies from— (a) 15 10 25% @ 25 10 35% (c) 35 to 50% (d) 50 to 60% SOK Initial setting. time of ordinary Portland cement is—-50-™1 é (a) 15min “Qh 30minY (©) 60min (d) 10hour Fino 27. The inert (ainsral) material used for the manufacture of @uortars) and concrete is— (a) cement (b) water A @ aggregatey (d) admixture 28. For reinforced concrete, the aggregate used is— (a) sand (b) gravel (c) crushed rock (d) all of these initial seing Ame = SOmin Beam stip 7 Fiay Pinal “ woe Com a ae oe 2 ERY, Che ciieo Tidy ‘Scanned with CamScannerOBJECTIVES >> 29. For the manufacture of concrete of low aut can ence used is— (a) furnace clinker (b) coke breeze (c) saw dust (d) all of theseW 30. The material having particle size verying from 0.002 to 0.06 mm is termed as— $j J++ Sy (a) silt” (b) clay 29-002 (©) sand >0-06 * (d) none of these wT An aggregate is said to bear. hpe-sesrezate if its size is more than 75mm. ay oa (a) coarse % Hmm . (b) fine @ cyclopeanY YF 5mm (d) all of these 32. The maximum particle size of coarse aggregate is 5mm (a) 45mm (b) 55mm (c) 65mm (d) 75mm” 33. The maximum particle size of fine aggregate is -LSmm™ < (a) 2.5mm @ 475mm 0°0F Sinn (c)'5.85mm (d) 6.5mm \ | 34, The minimum particle size of coarse aggregate is- | A= 7OT™ ~ | (a) 2.5mm @ 4.75mmY | (©) 5.85mm (@) 6.5mm Fomm 35. The minimum particle size of fine aggregate is— ()- 075mm (a) 0.0075mm * © (b) 0.075mm¥ (©) 0.75mm (@) 0.95mm 36. The aggregate of. SYFRpape have minimy(t (a) irregular (b) angular @ rounded ~ (d) flaky . 37. The aggregate of..f-7...shape have maximum voids. (a) irregular @ angularY Za~ (©) rounded (@) flaky / C) ihe sum of percentages of all deleterious materials in the ‘aggregate shalll not exceed. Sy. (a) 5% (b) 10% . (c) 15% (d) 20% ‘Scanned with CamScanneraR op Pisa Bernas ws HEPA (HAAN ASP TAN) 39. The resistance of an aggregate topmpreassive forcdis known as— @ frussing valueY ¢-C (b) impact value (©) abrasion value (d) none of these The resistance of an aggregate tolwearJis known as—qlo Oto valux (a) shear value (®) crussing value @ abrasion valueY (d) impact value (a) crussing value (b) impact value (c) abrasion value soundness” 42. With the moisture content of 5 to 10% by weight, the bulking of sand is increased by— Sx\0= SOY. (a) 20% (b) 30% . (c) 40% @ 50% ° yall? 43. When the sand is fully saturated, its volume is.‘ “the volume of dry and loose sand. 35 @ cqual to” (b) less than (c) more than (4) twice ‘ 44. The ratio of the volume of moist sand to the volume of dry sand known as— ‘ (a) crussing value (b) impact value @ bulking factor~ (d) none of these Pp’ The value of fineness mod foxfine sand nay range between— (a) 1.1 to 1.3, 2 (b) 1.3 to 1.6 . {c) 1.6 to 2.2 PMs @ 2.2 102.6% 46. If the fineness modulus of sand is 3, then the sand is graded as— (a) very fine sand M (b) fine sand 2-2-2-6 (c) medium sand i @ coarse sandY B 47. The standard’'sand now used in India is obtained from— @ Ennor (Chennai) (b) Mumbai . (©) Orissa (d) Jaipur Gs) The rule of water cement ratio was established by Duff Abram @ Duff Abram” (b) Plowman {c) W. Simms XN (4) Dr.Karl Terzaghi ‘Scanned with CamScanneri OBJECTIVES >.° } 49. The concrete:mix is said to be workabile if it has. (a) compatibility (b) movability 4 (©) stability : (d) all of these” t For the ipfrovement of workability of concrete, the shape of / aggregate recommended is— [LOU \ (a) irregular (b) angular simengAL } @ roundY” (d) flaky . 51. The workability of concrete can be improved by adding alarm ng (a) hydraulic line (b) flyash (©) calcium chloride (A all of these” quick setingth } 52. The steel mould used for slump test is in the form of a— . e (a) cube . (b) cylinder = @ frustrum of a cone” (d) none of these | For high degree of workability, the slump value should very between— | (a) 0 to 25mm . - @25 050mm” | “(c) 50 to 80mm. (a) 80 to 100mm | For high degree of. WopKabi , the compaction factor is- 0" 95, at \ (a) 0.65 (b) 0.75 - | } (c) 0.85 (a) 0.95Y | | 55. The workability of concrete by slump test is expresslaae> Q 5-5) on) \ i (a) minutes _ (b)mm/h” ys eae i | _ ©) mm/h ~ (d)mmY¥ hi ot f&yon | Gs) The slump test of concrete is used to measure its~ Consistmcy - @) consistency” 2G -S° (b) mobility (c) homogeneity (d) all of these | If the slump of concrete mix is 70mm, its workability is considered | to be— median | (a) very low (b) low | @ medium” (d) high | |, 58 A compaction factor of 0.88 indicates that the workability of i ‘concrete mix is- i (a) very low mad (b) low | @ mediumY (d)-high ‘Scanned with CamScanner38 ee fies Perak os EPR CRA acer) 59. More water should not be.added in the concrete mix, as to increase— (a) strength Ais (b) durability ( water-cement ratio Dull Wall of these As per IS: 459-1978, the concrete mixes are designed into—/_ 9 aden (a) 4 grades (b) 5 grades (c) 6 grades (4) 7 grades¥ Which of the following grade isGaprecommended by IS 456-1978? (a)M 10 a ()M40 @) M55“% not mecormmended TH test conducted in the laboratory on the specimen made out of (Geial poncrete mic: is called mural s inary test™ (b) slump test (@) none of these the test specimens of trial mix are placed at a (c) works test moulding; Afte oP gre. temperature of- QFa vs @isene (a) 104 2°C x (d) 274 2°CY jal key the concrete is placed in the~ mould al volume. ers of eam () three” (a) wo (6) five (0) 1% | Zoncrete in{piors and abutments] the grade of concrete For ke ° 5936 Ise ix used, iS~ (b) 121.523 ihe? wy (d)1:3:6% 4 he concrete mix used is of : S ca ai eo) 11533 preeern 66. For BT 16122 (@)1:3:6 . _ aaded, the strength of concrete is reduced by— water s OSE" (y) 40% . 124 ft oa (d) 60% ) o%VY mn quantity of agereeate Ger SORE of cement should 50" oa moi 5okg © (b) 200K; C68.) ot excee’ (d) 450kg¥ « f ) L00KE 7 a. 50k o> 7 a a ‘Scanned with CamScannerEE 70. 75. OBJECTIVES © s¢ The minimum quantity of cement to be used in controlled concrete is specified as— 220kg /er 220 KG few (a) 120 kg/em? (b) 160 kg/cm? & @ 220 ke/em?¥ (d) 280 kg/cm . The Qrdinary-concretd is not used for..44A-G-grade of concrete mix. (a) M10 (b) M20 (c) M25 @Mav ma SF ‘The number of bags of cement required per m* of 1:2:4 concrete will be approximately— (a) 2to3 Qe 1) 3t04 (c)4toS ‘The importance of batching is to obtain (a) strength (b) workability (c) durability (d) all of theseW- For concreting of tunnel lining, the concrete is transported by— arp (a) pump” atta FA (b) pans (©) wheel barrows (@) containers ‘The concrete can be lifted by pumps through a maximum vertical “distance of -4 Oy (a) 10m (b) 20m (c) 30m (d) 40m¥ The diameter of thpipd line used for transportation of concrete by pumps should not exceed~% (Jem (a) 10cm -b) 20cm (c) 30cm¥ (d) 40cm . n, the concrete.should not be thrown from a To prevent segregat height of more than— (a) 1/2m (b) Im¥ (@) 1.5m (d) 2m The process of Consolidating yoncrete mix after placing it in position is termed as— e (a) curing (b) wetting - (c) compactingY (d) none of these ‘Scanned with CamScannerBN ee Bie Reha we FEA RIN STS EN) 7S The final operation of finishing the concrete surface is called (a) screeding () floating e@ trowellinge~ (d) none of these 79. After the curing of 28 days, the concrete gains strength upto— (a) 40% ZOMIin > EST (b) 67% (©) 100%Y JOH FST — (ay 122% 80. Proper curing of cement concrete, is good for its— (a) volume stability — * (®) strength (c) wear resistance (d) all of theseY > Under normal circumstance, the beam foffts nay be removed after— (a) 2 days a \aq] (&) 7daysY~ (© l4days BEAM (d) 21 days Vertical sides of columns may be stripped after— (a) 1 to 2 days¥ (6) 7 days (c) 14 days" -(d) 21 days 83. The construction joints are generally provided in concrete— (@) roads~~., (®) retaining walls (© lining oftunnel (d) all of these¥ 84. The most fiselesS aggregate is, whose surface texture is— (a) smooth () glossy¥_, Shing smoot (c) granular . (d) porous 85. The bulk density of aggregate depends upon its— (a) shape (b) grading (c) compaction (d) all of these” A twisted-bar has about.. 2. The forces, which meet at one point and bet lines of action also lie on the same plane, are known as— Ce . @ } @ coplaner concurrent forces” eA { (b) coplaner non-concurrent forces (c) non-coplaner concurrent forces i (d) non-coplaner non-concurrent forces | 3... The forces which meet at one point, but their lines of action the same plane, are known as non-coplaner concurrent forces. | (a) lie @ do not lie~ | 4. The forces which @9 not meet at one point and their lines of action not lie on'the same plane are known as— { (a) coplaner concurrent forces (b) coplaner non-concurrent forces { (©) non-coplaner concurrent fGipes @ none of these” yaePaertp) QUT CENT ) os. nop-concurrent forces are those forces which at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane. Pear | (a) meet . @ do not meet” > 6. The forces, whose lines of action are parallel'to each other and act in the same directions, are known as— (a) coplaner concurrent forces) (b) coplanef non-concurrent forces { @ like parallel forcesY~ (d) unlike parallel forces 7. A smooth cylinder lying ‘on its convex surface remains in ynstabe equilibrium. ~~ —— (a) stable (b) unstable“ —(c) neutral Lenven 8. A smooth cylinder lying on a is in neutral equilibrium. x (a) curved surface (b) convex surface @ horizontal surface a 4 2 “A couple produces— yaa Fa (a) translatory motion @ cotational motion” (c) combined translatory and rotational motion (d) none of the above - . ‘Scanned with CamScannerSd 10. 1. 12. 13. 14, 15. ee Ffsa Perini we cep (AEA esP1N) Which of the following statement is correct? (a) The algebraic sum of the forces, constituting the couple is zero]” (b) The algebraic sum of the forces, constituting the couple, about any point is the same] {c) A couple cannot be balanced by a single force but ca inced only by.a couple of apposite sense. . « @ all of the above~ The point, through which the ease eto the body acts, irrespective of its position, is known ase (a) moment of inertia @ cenve ertye wy 8 4c) centre of percussion (A) centre of mass The term ‘centroid’ is— @ the same as centre of gravityW (b) the point of suspension (c) the point of application ofthe resultant of all the forces tending to cause a body to rotate about a cértain axis be b: (d) none of the above irregular body may have more than one centre of gra’ oe . 2 @yro The centre of gravity of a triangle lics at a point where its medians intersect each other. cy @ TruceY O- ~(®) False The centre of gravity of a trapezium with parallel sides a and b lies at sien of y from the base b, as shown in The value acl of = i 3 GP ‘) xb a 3 ‘Scanned with CamScanner16. 17. 19. 20. 23. OBJECTIVES SX» The centre of gravity of a guadrant of a circle lies along its central radius: o) at a distance of- 6° (a) 0.5 r Bre (b) 0.6 r% (©) 0.7r 3” (4) 0.8r ‘The centre oer e a T-section 100 mm x 150 mm x 50 mm from its bottom is— 7 (a) 50 mm ce CS (b) 75 mm @ 87.5 mm¥ (d) 125 mm Moment of inertia is the— (a) second moment of force” (b) second moment of area (©) second moment of mass Pi al of thesev’, The unit of moment of inertia of an area mit (a) kg-m? ’ (b) kg-m-: s* @kem wy] (mv Moment of inertia of a rectangular section having width (b) and j depth (d) about an axis passing through its C.G. and parallel to ! the width (d), is— > on 3 3 woe rE we ‘The moment of inertia of a square of side 42) about an through its centre of. Bravity 2 Te 9g a\ (ayaa 4 b) a/8 = " 2 Te = MoT a= @ ania we uv (d) a°/36 Moment of inertia of a circular’séction about its diameter (d)i3— (a) ndV16 (b) 2d°732 arse (©) nd*/32 @ rd"o4v Moment of inertia of a circular section about an axis = @ Gerpendiculanto the section is— (a) nd°V16 (b) 14/32 @ nd'32V (d) nd“/64 mfs 1 (49 Vr ‘Scanned with CamScannergtr. Rae VW d 2° 2@ fife Rerraniae oe TEP CTSA ACH) 4 24, Moment of inertia of dpolow circulay section a— . goa) @EoOre - - b ORO 4) @Rwr-ayv 25._, The friction experienced by a body, when a{restyis known as— TZOSI@ static friction” (b) dynamic friction (c) limiting friction (4) coefficient of friction The ratio of static friction to dynamic friction is alway} &. vY (a) equal to one (b) less than one : SK @ greater than one~ (d) none of these X 27. The friction experienced by 2 body, when inghotion)is known as— (a) rolling vd tony ” dynamic frictionW (¢) limiting friction static fricti sai friction ts always dynamite friction, ofa C23! ore (a) equal to (b) less than (©) greater than’ TOCA © 29. The angle of inclination of the plane-at which the body begins to 26.. move down the plane, is called~ @ angle of friction” (c) angle of projection - An idgal machine is one whose efficiency is— (a) between 60 and 70% (b) between 70 and 80% (c) between 80 and 90% (d) 100 %®“_s, In ideal machines, mechanical advantage is .......... velocity ratio. @ cqual to% ~ (b) less than (c) greater than 32. A machine'having an efficiency less than 50%, is known as (b) angle of repose (d) none of these (a) reversible machine @ non-reversible machineY¥Z SOY. (c) neither reversible nor non-reversible machine (d) ideal machine ‘A machine having an efficiéhcy greater than 50%, is known as @ reversible machine > (b) non-reversible machine (c) neither reversible nor non-reversible machine (d) ideal machine £G0% PHM-Keverisible >5oY. mTeVvaicble 33. ‘Scanned with CamScanner34. CK screw JacQused for lifting the loads i omntoe 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. opuectives ¢{{ 7 QD (a) a reversible machine @ 2 non-reversible machinew (©) an ideal machine (d) none of these A framed structure if the number of members are . (25-3). 1223-3 (a) equal to (b) less than (c) greater thay @ cither (b) or (c)¥ A redqadst frame is also called frame. (a) perfect . @ imperfect” (c) deficient Which of the following is a scalar quantity? (a) Force __ @ SpeedY> crclen quantity (c) Vélocity-\ \ (d) Acceleration Newton's second law motion mass of a moving body. . a relation between force and @ givesY (b) does not give ‘The ¥otal motion| possessed by a body, is called—momerhure (a) impulsive force (b) mass (c) weight momentum” ‘ The range of a proj colle is oon, when the angle of projection is— g le a (a) 30° Os (evens ~§ (a 90° ‘ ‘The slope on the road surface generally provided on the curve is known as— (a) angle of friction ~ (b) angle of repose @ angle of banking me, (@) none of these - “che coefficient of restitution for inelastic bodies is— @ ze10V AIA CEPCSY AMP" (b) one (c) between zero and one (4) more than one oe The loss of kinetic energy during elastic impact is 27" = ¢ @ AgreeY (b) Disagree ‘Scanned with CamScannerWarten is an Momence bl @ \iy. ey EEE Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics the variation of the of a liquid 1. The variation is called its— . (b) compressibility” (@) Surface tension (@) viscosity (©) capillarity 2. The surface tension of mercury at normal temperature is .. ! that of water. (a) same as 3.” Water is —. (®) lower than (c) higher than” iquia. = —V@ an incompressible~ (a) a compressible 4. The pressure measured with ehe help of pressure BAUBYIs called— (a) atmospheric pressure (b) gauge pressure” (c) absolute pressure (d) mean pressure ‘The density of air is Famed at different heights. o (a) Correct (b) Incorrect” —- = The absolute pressure is equal to— @ gauge pressurd@ptmospheric pressure (b) gauge pressure— atmospheric pressure (c) atmospheric pressure gauge pressure _ 5. 6. (d) gauge pressure- vacuum pressure — The pressure of a liquid measured with the help of a piezometer tube s-gaug < pressare (a) vacuum pressure (c) absolute pressure &® A piczometer tube is used only for méasuring— & | @ low pressureY (6) high pressure snonometes) | (c) moderate pressure A manometer is used to measure— (b) moderate pressure \ @ high pressure~ (d) atmospheric pressure), \ 7. (b) gauge pressure (d) atmospheric pressure {dhvgquum presgure Ss 9. (a) low pressure ‘Scanned with CamScannerOBJECTIVES 22 10. A differential manomefer is used to measure— (a) atmospheric pressure . (b) pressure in pipes and channels (c) pressure in venturimeter @ difference of pressures between two points in a pipe 11. The@oinDat which the resultant pressure on an immersed surface acts, is known as. 2p (a) centre of gravity (b) centre of depth @ centre of pressureW (&) centre of immersed surface 12. The stability of a dam is checked for— (a) tension at the base (6) overturning of the wall or dam 13. The centre of gravity of the volume of the liquid displaced is called— | (c) sliding of the wall or dam Gal of theseY \ (a) centre of pressure immenseA @ centre of buoyancy” (c) metacentre (d) none of these : 14.’ One cubic metre of water weighs— (@)'100 litres _ (b) 250 Jitres — » (©) 500 litres © 1000 litres” 15. “One litre of water occupies volume of— (a) 100 cm? (b) 250 cm? (c) 500 cm? @ 1000 cm*” 16, A flow in which the(quanti®) of liquid flowing per second is ; Gonstandyis called flow. . ® steadyY (b) streamline * » (©) turbulent (d) unsteady 7 17. A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is@ot) constant, is called— (a) streamline flow (b) turbulent flow (©) steady flow @ unsteady flow” 18. A flow through a long pipe at decreasing rate is called ... uniform flow. (a) steady @ unsteady» ‘Scanned with CamScanner28 ae Sida Vetmie oa EPR (ALATD Ics PTN) 19, A flow through an Expanding)tube at fonstant ratdis called— (a) steady uniform flow (b) stea¥y non-uniform flow (c) unsteady uniform flow (d) unsteady non-uniform flow | 26. A flow whose streamline is represented by a curve, is called— 4 (a) one-dimensional flow @ two-dimensional how” (c) three-dimensional flow (d) four-dimensional flow 21. In one dimensional flow, the Now— (a) is steady and uniform @ takes place in straight lineW (c) takes place in curve (d) takes place in one direction 1 22. Coefficient offdischarge C, & equal to— (a) Cox CY Cy =Cexly (b) Cox C, : (c) Cyx (d) Cc/ C, | Where = Coefficient of contraction. , | Cy = Coefficient of velocity, and C,= Coefficient of resistance. | BX An average value of coefficient of velocity is— wonky 29" 2s | “(a) 0.62 (b) 0.76 oe. mes | (©) 0.84 @o0ov Soo” ba? \ 24, The difference between the notch and weir is that the notch i= of or | _bigger size and the w weir is. of a smaller size. (a) Agree _ @ Disagree” Noted paver 25. A weir, generally, used as a spillway of a dam is— (a) narrow crested weir (b) broad érested weir a © Ogee weir” (d) submerged weir ° 26. The formula for discharge over a sharp-crested weir and Ogee weir is same as that of a rectangular weir. @ AgreeY (b) Disagree Sf KK ‘The frictional resistance of pipe varies approximately with i of the liquid. \ (a) pressure : (b) velocity \ (c) square of velocity a (d) cube of velocity j ‘Scanned with CamScannerOBJECTIVES Ra 28. The hydraulicGnean gepth or the hydraulic radius is the ratio of- ~~ @ area of flow and wetted perimeterY pd arn) (b) wetted perimeter and diameter of pipe (©) velocity of flow and area of flow ” | (d) none of these ‘he hydraulic{mean depth]for a circular pipe of diameter (d) is— (a) 6 (b) dav (c) d/2 (dd . 30. The maximum efficiency of transmission through a pipe is— "C0 C9 (a) 50% (b) 56.7% @ 66.67% (d) 76.66% () ‘A nozzle is generally made of— >> > | (a) cylindrical shape @ convergent shapeY (c) divergent shape (d) convergent-divergent shape 32. When the flow in an open channel is @adually varied, the flow is said to be— (a) steady uniform flow _ (®) steady non-uniform flow (c) unsteady uniform flow @ unsteady non-uniform flow” ‘The most economical section of = trapezoidal channel is oné which has — mean depth equal to— > (44%) . @>z 1 depth (5 1 sath - Fs sloping side @ xz (depth + breadth)” 34. ‘The FEET TepA for 2 cynnel i given by by- & v%9)* = ous " (HH y | | 35. ‘Scanned with CamScanner—— exp fer Be rafte ra AEP (oreaTA ca) reat Wake is —— (hj ideal (d) both a and c~ ae @® newtonian 36. An ideal fluid is frictionless and incompressible. @ Correct ¥ (b) Incorrect { 37. Reynold's number is the Fatio pf the inertia force to the— j (a) surface tension force @ viscous force” Q (c) gravity force Fred (d) elastic force 38. The low in a pipe is ninarywhen Reynold number is less than 2000. \ @ TrceY (b) False ‘he flow in a pipe is turbulent when Reynold number is— (b) between 2000 and 2800 ~ — (d) none of these | 39. (a) less than 2000 @ more than 2800% 40. The flow ina pipe is neither laminar nor turbulent when Reynold =lamins number is— ee Sak @ between 2000 and 2800” (c) more than 2800 (d) none of these ! The velocity corresponding to Reynold number of 2000 is called— @) sub-sor(ie velocity By (b) super-sphic velocity @ lower critical velocity’ 900 (d) higher critical velocity2 yw + The ratio of the inertia force to the viscous force is called— @ Reynold's number~ (b) Froude’s number ‘| (4) Euler's number . is called Euler's number. (a) less than 2000 41. (c) Weber's number 43. The ratio of the inertia force to the .. @ pressure force” Fy, are (b) elastic force (©) surface tension force 44. Froude's number is the ratio of inertia force to- (a) pressure force > Ey lane © gravity force~—5 Find (d) surface tension force Trealia F + Viscous > Renold f + Pressune® Eula ~ grevity => Froud (b) elastic force ‘Scanned with CamScannerOBJECTIVES ~* + rn 7 & 45. Reynold's number is the ratio of inertia force t— ~ —y E | 0/4) Bressute force tb) elastic force . (c) gravity force Fira A (4) ine vd G6.) The value of bulk modulus of a fluid is required to determ¥O™ pci = ” (a) Reynold's number (b) Froude's number 7 @ Mach number~ . (d) Euler's number 47. Anffmipulse Turbine is used for- | © ‘thos (a) low head of water (b) high head of water (c) medium head of water (d) high discharge Power required to drive a centrifugal pump is —— , (a) directly~ (b) inversely and 49. Which of the following pump is suitable for igh heads? joo (a) Centrifugal pump pJ? (6) Axial flow pump —> e - (c) Mixed flow pump (af 50. Which of the following pump is preferred for flood contro! and irrigation applications? (a).Centrifugal pump @(Exal flowfpumey u & 2M (c) Mixed flow pump (d) Reciprocating pump 51. Which of the following pump is successfully used fo to the boilers? ~~ yf G (a) Centrifugal pump (b) Reciprocating pump > $™ © oe jet (d) Air-lift pump 52. Which of the following pump is successfully used for lifting water to the turbines? (a) Centrifugal pump (b) Reciprocating pump @ Jet pumpY (d) Air lift pump pe A hydraulic coupling belqngsjto the category of- ONLY ] mechine (a) power absorbing machines _(b) power developing machines ‘Scanned with CamScannerRoe Fife Reefer Bre APTA (RATA ees) EE Strength of Materiai, 1. Hook's law holds good up to— (a) yield point (c) plastic it (d) breaking point \(&) clastic limit” 2. The ratio of linear stress to the linear strain is called— | (a) modulus of rigidity ~ @) modulus of el | (©) bulk modulus! * *' (@) Poisson's ratio. 3. The‘unit of modulus of elasticity is same as those of — (a) stress, strain and pressure (®) stress, for and modulus. of rigidity r~ (c) strain, forée and pressure \ @) stress, ure and modulus of rigidity” 4. Young's modulus may be defined as the ratio of— Vx (2) linear stress to lateral strain (b) lateral strain to linear stain: * oem (©) linear stress to linear strain” (d) shear stress to shear strain Stes. The maximum stress produced in a bar of tapering section is at | smaller end~ (b) larger end ) middle (@) anywhere 6. When a bar is subjected, to a change of Gemperaturé deformation is prevented, the stress induced in the bar is (a) tensile stress (b) compressive stress (c) shear stress ° () thermg! stress” ‘ . The Poisson's ratio for cast iron varies frém= Ly .25 to 0.33% - XX. (a) 0.23 to 0.27 (c) 0.31 to 0.34 d) 0.32 to 0.42 ® S 8. The relation between Young's modulus (E) and bulk modulus (ky is given by— a oh a(n paternal sot in OH a -2 Ve mE coxa ng? F k= 5m 2 . ORS ne (m—2) 9. Principle plane is a plane on which the shear stress ii (a) zeroY (b) minimum —“(c) maximum___ ‘Scanned with CamScanner10. 1, Ti 12. 13. 14. 15. OBJECTIVES 2 | ‘The extremeties of any diameter on Mohr's circle represent— | (a) principal stresses ormal stresses on planes at 45° (c) shear stresses on planes at 45° @ normal and shear stressed on a plane he maximum shear stress is equal to the radius of Mohr's circle. Bi Corects (b) Incorrect y when strained within elastic limit is ©) proof resilience (©) Gtraincene (d) impact energy The total strain energy stored in a body is termed as— [7¢ 5+ ence @ fetiiente” (b) proofresilience. _ (©) impact energy ' — (d) modulus of resilience A beam extending beyond the supports is called— * (a) simply supported beam ——_—(b) fixed beam (© overhanging beamY S @) cantilever beam - An overhanging beam must overhang on both sides-- (@) Righ¥ (b) Wrong 16. 17. 18. 19. A fixed beam is one which is fixed at .. ... of its ends. (a) one (b) bothY ‘The bending moment at a point on a beam is the algebraic all the moments on either side of the point. umY (b) difference When a load on the free end of a cantilever beam is increased, failure will occur— (a) at the free end Be the fixed end~ (©) inthe middle of the beam ‘at a distance 21/3 from free end The bending moment of a cantilever beam of length / and carrying a uniformly distributed load of w per unit length is .... free end. xr” > cantilever yy wis = © wir (a) wi [ea] .. at the ‘Scanned with CamScannerwo 2m fifSa Marae we ELE (FEF ISHN) 20, The bending moment of aantilever Yeam of length / and carrying a uniformly distributed load of w per unit length at the fixed end. ry I (a) wis (b) wi/2 — : wl La) wav P 21. The bending moment diagram’ for a simply supported beam loaded in its centre is— . € Te (a) a right angled triangle wr issoscles wianelev of Sy (c) an equilateral triangle (d) a rectangle PP. The point ofganteaionTe]s a point where. i (a) shear force changes sign nding moment changes sign” /- (© shear force is maximum (d) bEnding moment is maximum The [ection modulus] of a o [Fectangular\ section about an axis through its C.G., is (a) b2 (b) a2 wv ARS) batow Se 2 The(Gending tress in a beam is (a) —- Proportional to [B]invensety proportional toW 25. When a rectangular beam is loaded transversely, the maximum tensile stress is developed on. top layer (b) bottom layer @ wr layer te yer | NV (c) neutral axis (d) every cross-séction 26. A simply supported beam of length / is loaded with a uniformly distributed load of w per unit length. The maximum deflection is 3) mph and lies at the centre of the beam. OA Q@Qirev “7 (b) False ver beam of length / with # =] - Section modulus. we } (ae Y ©) Ser ay we : § © 4867 . ‘Scanned with CamScannerGagIra Conta fois’ mata, 122 BL ud) ZBL opsectives > 28. A Gantiiesee beam of length 1 carries a gradually varying load from zero at free end and w per unit-length at the fixed end. The oy, maximum deflection lies at— = a= 4st” o. @freeendY” (by fixedend (c) mid-span. Ss A ? | 29. The maximum deflection of a fixed beam carrying a central point load lies at— (a) fixed ends @ centre of beam” " (c) I/3 from fixed ends ~ *(d) none of these 30. The maximum deflection of a fixed beam of length I carrying a ie Wiss : ee 25 et w wh a wr Pini tO 7) 2 (d) setET9 > G 31. The maximum deflection of a fixed beam of length I carrying a we 96EI total load istributed over the whole length is— wh wer b _ @ 486i ©) 96E7 Can? SEL wh we £ ©) To2ET (Q584E7 32. The shear stress at the[centre pf a circular shaft under torsion is— | @ zc10% 7b) minimum (c) maximum = (d) infinity 33. The shear stress at the butermost Vibres of a circular shaft under torsion is— W\O) (a) zero (6) minimum (c) maximum” (d) infinity 34. Th (polar) joment of inertia of a solid circular shaft of diqmeter @) = n_D i oe Se ' mbt Sad Dt ey @a2 ” p* o OF 7> ‘Scanned with CamScannerIEMA CPE PMOBP | Qs gn ts aes ogy "a wR oe Fite Refaie os EPA ah seerrh) 35. A thin cylindrical shell of diameter (d), length () and thickness (y | is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The hoop stress in the shell is_ ; ! (a) pat @ruar pd 2 ds (c) pd/4t (d) pd/ot ™ \ 36. A thin cylindrical shell of diameter (4) length (1) and thickness (1) | is subjected to an internal | pressure (p). The longitudinal stress jn the shell is— Ltap longi OX, Pd | (a) pdt 242 S wpa “AR | sw @ pa/ar BI @ pd/6r R.. hy 37. The hoop stress in a thin cylindricai shell is— aoe Oy | (a) longitudinal stress . * (6) ‘compressive stress a | (©) radial stress @ circumferential tensile stressW 38. TheGGiaximun)shear stress in a thin cy internal pressure p is— (82 25 hoop . pd St > longi ox v vical shell subjected to wt 39. The thickness of a thin cylindrical shell with hemispherical ends is mone Hen that of spherical ends. < (a) equal to (c) less than 40. The maximu: Cfangential) stress ‘in a thick’ cylindvieal shell is i always thednterna) pressure acting on the shell. (a) equal to : (b) less than @ greater than” ang) iwtenna , j load, the stress 41. When a column is subjected to an etcent induced in the column will be— (a) direct stress only (b) bending stress only (c) shear stress only @ direct and bending stress both * i ‘Scanned with CamScanneraaa n x ' E alan ayy enw OBJECTIVES oo 42. According to Euler's column theory, the crippling load for a column length (I) hinged at both ¢nds, is— El 2 py otry \ () AnjEl G Beet (c) a ae 43. The relation between equivalent length (L) and actual length () of a column for both és ied o- im (oy L=IN2 HG ()L=2 ¢ alent length (L) and actual length (J) of aa a column for one end fixed and the other end hinged is— @L="2 @L=A2Y @L=! : @L=4 | 45. The columns whose slenderness ratio is less than 80, are known as— | © short columns” GRLBD (b) long columns | (c) weak columns (d) medium columns a Gs) Buler's formula holds good only for— ss | (a) Short columns ~ @ long columnsy 2- FL . (c) both short and long columns — (d) weak columns. - The Rankine's formula holds good for— (a) short columns 2a e (b) long columns @® both short and long columns“ (d) weak columns 48. A reinforced cement concrete beam is considered to be made of— (a) homogeneous material ~~ @ heterogeneous material” fates - (c) composite material (d) isotropic material 49. ‘The stress at which the extension of the material takes place more as compared to theincreasd in load, is called— (a) elastic limit ‘Y @ yield point” (c) ultimate point (d) breaking point 50. The ductility of the material . with the decrease in percentage@longation yf a specimen under tensile test. (a) increases ” @ decreases” - O-beale bla EL wads ‘Scanned with CamScanner98 oc fafSa Beate os FATA CRED ace) \ WEEE Theory of Design and Structure e 1. If the load on beam is increased, the tensile stress in, qhe concrete | below the neutral axis will— +t @ > | Tv X (a) decrease @ increaseW (c) remain unchanged 8 2. Ima reinforced concrete beam, the shear stress distribution(above) | Q the neutral axis follows a— j Ss (a) straight Tine». () circular curve € j @ parabolic curveY (@) none of these 4, 50 | 3. The minimum shear stress in a rectangular beam is7+:-- times | = of average shear stress. | (a) LIS 2 &) 125 g (©) 1.50% (d) 1.75 | For M_15 grade concrete, shear reinforcement is necessary, if | shear stress is more than—Q« S Yere™ , @ @ 0.5 Nimm?¥ (b) 1 N/mm? (c) 1.5 N/mm? (d) 2 N/mm? For M 15 grade concrete, the section is to be Gacsignedyt shear | stress is more than— | (a) 0.5 N/mm? () 1 N/mm? (c) 1.5 N/mm @2 Nimm’*¥ 6. A stirrups consists of iameter mild steel bars bent round SS € _ the tensile reinforcement. 5—\.-mre SD @ 105mm © @Sto 12mm%, =e Ay ©) 12t0 18mm (@) 18 to 32mm 7. For reinforcing bars in compression, the average bond stress can be increased by— 6 ee oe oe ee (a) 10% e @25%Y (c) 50% (d) 75% . 7 8. When the diameter of a reinforcement a anchorage value of the hook is equal to~ - (a) 20 * = (b) 89 ~ . @ 160% * (d) 326 Value. of Unt = 164 ‘Scanned with CamScannerOBJECTIVES ' tt 9. The breadth of Gib) in s{T-beam\ si the depth of rib. HOUld atleast ee e ° Ss pe “qual | (a) one-Falf Womitiw Ee | (c) one-fourth (4) one-sixth a | 10. When an inclined or horizontal member is carrying mai liads, it is termed as a— 9 Hu ‘= mainly i (a strut xf OL \}od¢ ©) column Sone (©) tie (4) all of these | 41. The shape of a column should be— > | (a) circular. + (b) rectangular | (c) square @ any one of these” 5 A long column is one whose\ratio pf effective length to its least ee Os x dimention exceeds- 4 © aR Ima Sib, the angle of rest ‘slop of the column head from the . vertical should not exceed— > = x war! @uv (rn war 75° . SX The diameter of column fead/in a flat slab, should not be more — tae "i 5sO°2S sue (d) 0.501 34. The thickness of thé (a) 10 to 30mm @ 5010 80mm” In a ribbed slab, the. more than- 4S0M™M (a) 300mm ce (©) 600mm. (),800mm For a ribd slab, the overall depth of the slab sh exceed y,...-the width of slab. yay two times @lour times~ (b) 30 to SOmm (d) 80 to 110mm. not (b) three times © @) five times. 25 Ont Weer ‘Scanned with CamScanner | {a ribbed slab is kept from—-56 —QO ror }— Ave > 2 our “Chote =2 cr 7 OBJECTIVES 28 27. The diameter of a bar used in ribbed slab should not be more than—7) ron (a) 12mm (b) 18mm . AB 22mn¥ ery vy “or (d) 30mm 28. The weight of ~rootings is assumed as.c“}.(jfof the weight transferred to the column. ALO (a) 5% (b) 10% (c) 15% (d) 20% @) For M 15 concrete, the unit punching shear strength of concrete is faken as— 20° @1Nimm’¥ Shear (b) 2 Nimm?— nt mare s . (©) 3 N/mm? (4),4 N/mm? 30. The footing at the base for a circular column may be— (a) trapezoidal (b) square (c) circle . @ cither (b) or (c)¥ 31. A combined footing may (a) trapezoidal (&) square (c) circle ai @ cither (b) or (c)” 32.’ The hammer used in driving piles should be— (a) drop hammer (b) diesel hammer 3 a (c) vibratory hammer - @ all of these” ft | 33._ The total active earth pressure acts at..} fp above the base of the retaining wall. (a) H2 — BBY ~ ans : (© HA 4 (@) H/6 The factor of safty due -to overturning of the retaining wall is generally taken as— 2. ro (a) 2” Oo (b)4 FSo =e (6 ws FSs=lS 35.) ‘The factor of safty ducto stiding of the retaining wall is generally taken ashe 5 @i (b) 1.5% (©) © feat wat] (d)4 The feel slabjof a retaining wall is Yeinforced fat the. the slab. . (a) bottom face @ top face” (c) middle (d) base ‘Scanned with CamScannerMe. | a | Slab=tp ta wr 37. A cantilever retaining wall should not be used for height » = a2 4 41. The product of 44, 45. 46. pe MO Up ALS or Fits Beane ora ePTA HUTA sicsTTAN) more than—Gqry (a) 4m (c) 8m 38, The counterforts in a retaining wall supports the— oan @ bee! slab¥ — 39. The length of the ‘Staircase situated between two landings is called— (a) rise (©) tread (2) 300mm (©) 500mm (a) 30000 (c) 50000 5 40, TEE (b) 6m (d) 10m. (b) toe slab (d) none of these @ fighY Sy (a) waist slab The sum of(read)plus twice the rise of astair is kept as— (oD rOm™ (b) 400mm @ 600mmY n'mm) of a stair is kept as-4 QO, SSO tm ‘b) r4 (d) 60000 When the stair slab is spanning horizontally, a waist-slab of about. 2OM.is provided. (a) 50mm (©) 100mm The ultimate (a) 250 Nimm™ @ 500 N/mm’ strength of th aa (6) 80mm” (d) 120mm ed for pre-stressing is nearly-S 00 (b) 415 N/mm? (a) 1500 N/mm? The loss of stress with time at constant strain is called— relarok on @ relaxation” (c) shrinkage (b) creep (@) dudtility A(owo dimentional structure is also called. UTA Biruture. (a) line supporting (b) surface~ (©) space (a) end A space structure is also called... dimentional stricture, (a) one or single - (b) two (c) threeY ) all of these 2Dasurtace shrudans 3p =sp"< ‘Scanned with CamScanner