Q Lecture 28 — . Ca es poe Rad Conservation of Corben P CEng ~ ms) Se for, we learned hws “fo Caleelery aa Coston ate coves power y avenge power Pletive value, They are at/ feed adore Toney, We Sastroobeaga termine / 2, Phaser voltege CHtective vals fon rey; terminal Phatom torrent Sffecteve Vale yore py o+* Complex power| S = bey Ley >=* ae? D Ley zee Comp lex Oe For oss Ants 4 We Kao termina! Voltage VE) Can be wretten as Vit) = Wy cos (weg Oy) Tes pla Y= y, e7ov Tes eHeetve yalon Phaser [ = He a keye™ Sim rbatly | ete)= L slut +20.) ~ IO; Z= Le Top = Tepe ®oC LY Rels] = Re [ kepe*® eye”) = ley leg coh, 4) From last lecture, we know [eve = Veg Lop Cos (0, -0:) foo Very cnportant ! The above means Lint the averege power absorbed by A 2- ferns / i ed et eo i : Ceri, Can b bate Chay by tnkcey Oe real Pret Of tae complex power / Zul(sf= Ln [Veg e Tey em) — (Vepteg e7 Orb) = Le (Veg ley (801-0,) 43 11 [by-b )) = ES by ley £4 (Ov-,) a [ 0) = leg Dap 016,83 Alle jeactwe = ome (ELA eo yay “Var” — Volt ~ ampere ~ reactiyg© [j= |Vepe?™ tape? | = kyley ~ [/s[= Vegplep | Med eppnrent power Ment os YA” Do Los or Mwtation of arerage power (pels) react cve Power (Luts) In sed aypcent power (/s/) 7 NR eeprom power (va) Average. power (Re (s]) Complex power ic the Vectem pointing from the orgin fe a cowplax numbe/ 6Example 1: w = 64 rad/s Find complex power, average power, reactive power, apparent power absorbed by the load V,= 1202 60° V ©Solution Vi, = Ve, ex = boo 2 a i - Tee = te = tee oF Sel Ss Vaeg Lig 7 = = Naeg bac 2 — (Vacs) z2* ae: b ~ Inst 2602 re =36 (6438) = 21645288 (vay Pare = BCJ= byl (w) te our ToC) =26x8 = 293 (re) Apparet power , |s| = 346 Way© [een oF ma | As We knew, cn real world, Powers Con cerved Sed PV Cmseriatim eatso CE Comptes pound Theorem: En eui'ts Sot ong at the sbntesocela/ Steady Sate, Complex Per es Conserted Sats = Satet aye yer teers) => Ke aus) = Re (Soe) az (Seas) =I. (nee) . both average power and yeattwe Power are cmserved ,®) Example 2: Vs = 2300 V rms at 60 Hz and the powers (in kVA) consumed by various impedances are: $1 = 20 + j8, Sp = 20 + f10, $3 = 2.5 + j6, and Sz = b.5+ j4. (a) Find the complex power delivered by the source. (b) Find the magnitude of Is. (c) Find the magnitude of Vy. Hint: What is the complex power delivered to the group of impedances Z;, Zz, Z4? (d) Find the magnitude of V2. 5, Vv; iV: se aaa 1 Z, ES? 24 zy, ae8) ai (4) Ste = Sass — Sit 4 So 4Sq S209 + ot iio + BSHE FISH y = 444 fr (KA) BO) On tha o-tinp- Aand Set = Ve o> [Sed = 2e0 [t4 =—_> /Z. [= /t3/ = LS] | = iva * 0.0227 ka fed 22a 22s = = 227 4 Ce) Vis =S 4545 => [hi] |=] 5+5.464 = air ja] => lk[= AH acetate 2.07 = (kv) |(A) VBr = Sts meamhle, Vi LX = 5, = as = YO Ss4 se —> he Say \, Zot} /o > Mel Zhe tj /4 ee 27 (ev) Abie eige (kev) Zany < = /- 8g