Question-1

The advantage of using DBMS over a Flat-File System are:

i. Data redundancy and inconsistency.
ii. Difficulty in accessing data.
Iii. Data isolation.
iv. Integrity Problems.
v. Atomicity problems.
vi. Concurrent access anomalies.
vii. Security Problems.

Question-2
DoB , EMP, Account_No , Adhaar_No.

Question-3
Customer(Name , age , Pan_id , Account_no , Branch_name )
Loan_details(Name , Account_no , Loan_id , amount)
Branch (IFSC_Code , City_name , Mangaer_Id)

Question-4
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Question-6
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Question-9

Schema is the Layout of your Database. Eg, the layout of a website such as where is the
main title, content, etc.
MetaData is the Data about your Database. Eg, the extra information generated when you take
a picture with your phone such as date, location, etc.