Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A. MULTIPLE-CHOICE
PHONETICS
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other.
1. A. poor B. sure C. tour D. door
2. A. ear B. year C. dear D. bear
3. A. here B. there C. beer D. career
4. A. tour B. hour C. house D. our
5. A. sure B future C. picture D. adventure
6. A. here B. where C. idea D. cheer
7. A. atmosphere B. clear C. dear D. square
8. A. place B. plant C. psychology D. plan
9. A. bomb B. cab C. stab D. back
10. A. bans B. sends C. boots D. bombs
11. A. worked B. hoped C. loved D. attacked
12. A. hired B. abandoned C. linked D. survived
13. A. studied B. picked C. fixed D. kissed
14. A. banned B. liked C. belonged D. orphaned
15. A. planned B seemed C. prepared D. missed
16. A. wanted B. collected C. discovered D. discarded
17. A. laughs B. roughs C. museums D. photographs
18. A. wants B. computers C. develops D. coughs
19. A. flowers B. wants C. knifes D. laughs
20. A. cats B. cuts C. champions D. clocks
21. A. gates B. gents C. goals D. girlfriends
22. A. scores B. comes C. calls D. months
23. A. Christmas B. books C. chickens D. horrors
24. A. thoughts B. thanks C. clothes D. lives
25. A. of B. Stephen C. life D. leave
26. A. near B. here C. ear D. meat
27. A. toxic B. tourist C. nation D. tick
28. A. disease B. spread C. treat D. meat
29. A. tips B. lifts C. trucks D. films
30. A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds
31. A. products B. ads C. billboards D. displays
32. A. works B. thanks C. jogs D. puts
33. A. lips B. months C. rockets D. fingers
34. A. computers B. instructions C. letters D. scientists
35. A. chair B. carefully C. pair D. clear
36. A. played B. hoped C. looked D. worked
37. A. studied B. called C. planned D. passed
38. A. sight B. listen C. start D. music
39. A. design B. season C. newspaper D. disagree
40. A. sense B. purpose C. noise D. promise
41. A. missed B. played C. called D. moved
42. A. arrives B. hopes C. starts D. likes
43. A. film B. of C. feeling D. roof
44. A. cup B. become C. consider D. city
45. A. stop B. watch C. plant D. style
46. A. parked B. watched C. endangered D. stopped
STRESS
II. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1. A. champion B. consider C. interest D. tournament
2. A. defeat B. attract C. compose D. audience
3. A. Japan B. Brazil C. Korea D. Germany
4. A. international B. together C. computer D. announcement
5. A. popular B. national C. comfortable D. university
6. A. movement B. history C. cinema D. discover
7. A. position B. develop C. replace D. audience
8. A. industry B. musical C. Titanic D. character
9. A. detective B. cartoon C. horror D. exciting
10. A. dancing B. engrave C. adventure D. disaster
11. A. communicate B. emotion C. combine D. language
12. A. popular B. music C. animal D. express
13. A. maintain B. people C. peaceful D. popular
14. A. favorite B. traditional C. listen D. reason
15. A. radio B. picture C. prefer D. happy
16. A. recognize B. expensive C. animal D. vary
17. A. variety B. bicycle C. transport D. comfortable
18. A. interesting B. contamination C. mountain D. forest
19. A. restaurant B. survival C. dependent D. national
20. A. orphanage B. rainforest C. tropical D. explore
21. A. conservation B. disease C. convenient D. especially
22. A. electric B. overnight C. possibility D. disappearance
23. A. industry B. newspaper C. damage D. supply
24. A. endanger B. animal C. species D. policy
25. A. important B. valuable C. environment D. impossible
26. A. interaction B. temperature C. submarine D. independence
27. A. secret B. include C. ocean D. Indian
28. A. current B. different C. connection D. bottom
29. A. century B. activity C. pollution D. discuss
30. a. locate b. contain c. water d. exist
31. a. establish b. chemical c. temperate d. animal
32. a. poison b. arrive c. luggage d. forest
33. a. habit b. orphan c. upon d. feature
34. a. invitation b. conservation c. minority d. independent
35. a. abandon b. interesting c. survival d. another
36. a. threaten b. danger c. pollute d. happen
37. a. expensive b. official c. realize d. invader
38. a. audience b. movement c. composer d. tournament
39. a. explore b. orphan c. cartoon d. disaster
40. a. compete b. event c. football d. postpone
41. a. history b. audience c. cinema d. existence
42. a. character b. industry c. position d. audience
43. a. tournament b. passionate c. popular d. retirement
2. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don’t change the meaning
29. He doesn’t have the money and he cannot afford a new car.
>> If...........................................................................................................................
30. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmate.
>> If...........................................................................................................................
31. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
>> If...........................................................................................................................
32. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
>>If..........................................................................................................................
33. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
34. I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
35. I am poor; I can’t travel around the world.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
36. I am not a millionaire, I can’t help all people.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
37. I am not old enough; I can’t decide my own life.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
38. I am very tired so I can’t finish my work.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
39. She didn’t eat anything because she wasn’t hungry.
>> If.........................................................................................................................
40. The accident happened because the drive in front stopped so suddenly.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
41. I didn’t wake you up because I didn’t know you wanted to get up early.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
42. She didn’t buy the watch because she didn’t bring enough money with him.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
43. I had a cold because I walked in the rain.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
44. They didn’t sell the house because their children wanted to keep it.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
45. Mrs. White fell down because she was too weak.
>> If..........................................................................................................................
3. Rewrite the sentences using passive voice
21. Ann invited Tom to the party yesterday.
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22. No one has signed the cheque.
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23. They gave the job to Amy and Bob.
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24. People think that someone murdered Mr. Smith.
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25. Someone repaired her car yesterday.
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26. Ann can’t use her office at the moment
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27. She made a lot of mistakes in the examination.
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28. Someone has locked the door.
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29. People play football all over the world.
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30. Our country exports rice to many countries in the world.
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31. Students often use a ruler to draw a straight line.
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32. We write letters to our friends twice a month.
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33. When did people build that museum?
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34. Teachers gave students a lot of homework last term.
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35. People ban smoking in this restaurant.
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36. You should leave your shoes before entering the room.
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37. People held the 1998 World Cup in France.
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38. My father waters these flowers every morning.
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39. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
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40. We should brush our teeth twice a day.
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41. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
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42. Tom will visit his parents next month.
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43. Our teacher has explained the English grammar.
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44. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
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45. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
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46. Have you finished the above sentences?
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47. Are you going to repair those shoes?
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48. How many languages do people speak in Canada?
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49. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
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50. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
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51. Do they teach French in this school?
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52. Did the teacher give the handouts?
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53. They were cleaning the floor.
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54. The boys broke the window yesterday.
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55. They will hold a meeting before May Day.
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56. How can they open the safe?
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57. Is she making big cakes for the party?
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58. Will you invite her to your party?
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59. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
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60. Why didn’t they help him?
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4. Fill each blank with the correct form of a verb in the box:
Extra exercises
1. If is could speak Spanish, I________next year studying in Mexico.
A. will spend B. had spent C. would have spent D. would spend
2. ________interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it.
A. If I am B. Should I C. I was D. Were I
3. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people ________the same language?
A. speak B. will speak C. spoke D. had spoken
4. If the weather ________ nice on Sunday, we'll go to the beach.
A. is B. would be C. will be D. was
5. I wish I ________a millionaire so that I could travel around the world.
A. am being B. am C. were D. have been
6. If you were a fish, what kind of fish________?
A. will you be B. are you C. would you be D. were you
7. Frank________ the test if he studied more often.
A. would have passed B. had passed C. will have passed D. would pass
8. My brother would eat a snake only if it ________the last food on Earth.
A. is B. were C. has been D. would be
9. I ________ it if I didn't see it with my own eyes.
A. would believe B. wouldn't believe C. won't believe D. will believe
10. The thief ________ money if he were rich.
A. had stolen B. hadn't stolen C. would steal D. wouldn't steal
11. If Mary could be an animal, she ________ to be a dolphin.
A. likes B. would like C. liked D. will like
12. My sister will go dancing in the club if she ________ how to dance.
A. knows B. would know C. knew D. knowing
13. I wish I could go to Bahamas________, I ________everything.
A. could spend B. will spend C. spend D. had spent
14. I still can't believe it! My bicycle ________last night.
A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole
15. Today, many childhood diseases________by early immunization.
A. are preventing B. can prevent C. can be prevented D. prevent
16. “When________________?” - “In 1928”
A. penicillin was discovered B. was penicillin discovered
C. did penicillin discovered D. did penicillin discover
17. Vitamin C ________ by the human body. It gets into the blood stream quickly.
A. absorbs easily B. is easily absorbed C. is easily absorbing D. absorbed easily
18. If I could find Bob's phone number, I ________ him about the change in plan.
A. called B. could call C. will call D. had called
19. If I ________ following that other car too closely, I would have been able to stop in time.
A. wasn't B. was C. would have been D. hadn't been
IV. Complete the Conditional Sentences with the correct form (Type II or III).
V. Rewrite the following sentences, using “It was not untill … that…”
1. Helen wasn’t happy until she returned her hometown.
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2. He didn't stop drinking until he got part of his stomach removed.
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3. We couldn't make him change his mind until his teacher talked to him.
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4. We didn’t see her until she came back.
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5. She didn’t become a teacher until 1990.
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