You are on page 1of 4

Soal ini kita bahas dengan metode KTB dan Ritter

P2 = 6
P1 = 3 P3= 3 SMb = 0
Rav(ton) = (P1.8 + P2.4 +P.4 + P.8)/12 = 6,0
1 A1 2 A2 3 SMa = 0
Rbv(ton) = (P3.12+P2.8+P1.4+P.8+P.4)/12 = 10,0
D1 V1
D2
V2 D3
V3 4 SKv = 0
A 4 B P1 + P2 + P3 + P + P = Rav + Rbv 16 = 14
B1 B2 5 B3
P5 = 2 Skala 2 ton = 1
Rav P4 = 2 Rbv
4 4 4

23 = 6
12 = 3 34 = 3

1 A1 2 A2 3
D2 D3
D1 V1 V2 V3 4
A 4 B
B1 B2 5 B3
56 = 2
60 = 2
01 = 6 45 = 10

I. Cremona

No Tarik Tekan -D1 1


Batang (ton) (ton)
A1 7 5 2
A2 7 +D2 -A1 +B2 6
B1 6
V1
B2 6 0
-V2
B3 0 +B1
V1 2 +D3
V2 6 -A2 3
V3 10
D1 8,5
D2 1,4 4
D3 9,9
II. KTB
1. Joint / titik buhul A SKv = 0
Rav + D1 Sina = 0
D1Sina D1 D1 (ton) = -Rav/Sina= -8,5 permisalan stariks alah
D1 (ton) = 8,5 tekan

A SKh = 0
B1
D1Cosa D1Cosa + B1 = 0
B1 - 8,5.Cosa = 0
Rav B1 (ton) = 6,0 permisalan tarik, betul

2. Joint / titik buhul 4


V1 SKv = 0
V1 - P4 = 0
V1(ton) = P4 = 2,0 permisalannya tarik, betul
4
B1 B2
SKh = 0
B2 - B1 = 0
P4 = 2 B2 (ton) = B1 = 6,0 permisalannya tarik, betul

3. Joint / titik buhul 1


P1 = 3 SKv = 0
-P1 - V1 - D2.Sina + D1Sina = 0
D1 Cosa D2 Cosa -3 - 2 + 8,5.0,52 - D2.Sina = 0
A1
a a D2 (ton) = 1,4 permisalannya tarik, betul
a
SKh = 0
D1 D2
D1 Sina D2 Sina D1Cosa + A1 +D2Coa = 0
V1 D2 (ton) = -D2Cosa - D1Cosa =
A1 (ton) = -7,0 permisalan starik salah
4. Joint / titik buhul 2 A1 (ton) = 7,0 tekan

P2 = 6 SKv = 0
-P2 - V2 = 0
A1 2 A2 V2 (ton) = -P2 = -6 permisalan starik salah
V2 (ton) = 6 tekan
V2 SKh = 0
A1 + A2 = 0
A2 (ton) = -A1 = -7 permisalan starik salah
A2 (ton) = 7 tekan
5. Joint / titik buhul 3
P3= 3
SKh = 0
D3 Cosa 3 A2 - D3 Cosa = 0
A2
a D3 (ton) = A2/Cosa = 9,9 permisalannya tarik, betul

SKv = 0
D3 D3 Sina -P3 -V3 - D3 Sina = 0
V3 V3 (ton) = -P3 -D3 Sina = -10,0 permisalan starik salah
V3 (ton) = 10 tekan
B3 = 0
No Tarik Tekan
Batang (ton) (ton)
A1 7
A2 7
B1 6
B2 6
B3 0
V1 2
V2 6
V3 10
D1 8,5
D2 1,4

III. Metode RITTER


P2 = 6
P1 = 3 1 P3= 3 SMb = 0
Rav(ton) = (P1.8 + P2.4 +P.4 + P.8)/12 = 6,0
1 A1 2 A2 3 SMa = 0
Rbv(ton) = (P3.12+P2.8+P1.4+P.8+P.4)/12 = 10,0
D2 D3
D1
V1 V2 V3 4 SKv = 0
A 4 B P1 + P2 + P3 + P + P = Rav + Rbv 16 = 14
B1 B2 5 B3
P5 = 2 Skala 2 ton = 1
Rav P4 = 2 2 Rbv
4 4 4

1. Potongan 1-1 Kita lihat potongan sebelah kiri


SM5 = 0
Kiri Kanan Rav.2.4 - P1.4 + A1.4 - P4.4 = 0
P1 = 3 1 1 A1 (ton) = -7 Permisalan tarik salah
A1 (ton) = 7 tekan
1 A1 A1 2 SM1 = 0
D2
Rav.4-B2.4 = 0
D1 D2
V1 B2 (ton) = 6
A 4 5
B1 B2 B2 Kita lihat potongan sebelah kanan
SM5 = 0
P4 = 2 Rbv.4 - P3.4 + A1.4 = 0
Rav= 6 A1 (ton) = -7 Permisalan tarik salah
A1 (ton) = 7 tekan

SM1 = 0
Rbv.4.2 - P3.4.2 - P2.4 - P5.4 - B2.4 =0
B2 = 6
2. Potongan 2-2 Kita lihat potongan sebelah kiri
Kiri Kanan SM5 = 0
P2 = 6 P3= 3 Rav.4.2 - P1.4 - P4.4 +A2 = 0
A2 (ton) = -7 Permisalan tarik salah
2 A2 A2 3 A2 (ton) = 7 tekan
SM3 = 0
V2 D3 D3 V3 Rav.4.3 - P1.4.2 - P2.4 -P4.4.2 - P5.4 -B3.4 = 0
5 B B3 (ton) = 0
B3 5 B3
P5 = 2 Kita lihat potongan sebelah kanan
2 2
Rbv SM5 = 0
Rbv.4 - P3.4 + A2.4 = 0
A2 (ton) = -7 Permisalan tarik salah
A2 (ton) = 7 tekan
SM3 = 0
Rbv.0 - B3.4 = 0
B3 (ton) = 0

Gaya batang batang Vertikal dan Diagonal dicri dg SKv = 0 dan SKh = 0, dengan syarat maksimum 2 batang
yang belum diketaui
Tabulasi Gaya Batang
No Tarik Tekan
Batang (ton) (ton)
A1 7
A2 7
B1 6
B2 6
B3 0
V1 2
V2 6
V3 10
D1 8,5
D2 1,4

You might also like