Project Job Ref.

HTL Section Sheet no./rev.

1
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
A 9/1/2022

STEEL BEAM TORSION DESIGN (EN1993)

In accordance with EN1993-1-1:2005 incorporating Corrigenda February 2006 and April 2009 and the recommended
values
Tedds calculation version 1.0.04

Design summary
Overall design status; PASS
Overall design utilisation; 10000.000
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Shear force (major axis) kN 1035.9 200.0 0.193 PASS
Bending (major-axis) kNm 313.9 500.0 1.593 FAIL
Bending (minor axis) kNm 107.9 3.5 0.033 PASS
Warping kNm 52.0 0.8 0.015 PASS
Bending and torsion 10000.000 FAIL
Plastic interaction 0.640 PASS
Partial factors - Section 6.1
Resistance of cross-sections; M0 = 1
Resistance of members to instability; M1 = 1

Section details
Section type; UB 457x191x82 (BS4-1)
Steel grade - EN 10025-2:2004; S355
Nominal thickness of element; tnom = max(tf, tw) = 16 mm
Nominal yield strength; fy = 355 N/mm2
Nominal ultimate tensile strength; fu = 470 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 210000 N/mm2
16.0
UB 457x191x82 (BS4-1)
Section depth, h, 460 mm
Section breadth, b, 191.3 mm
Mass of section, Mass, 82 kg/m
Flange thickness, tf, 16 mm
Web thickness, tw, 9.9 mm
Root radius, r, 10.2 mm
460.0 Area of section, A, 10448 mm2
Radius of gyration about y-axis, iy, 188.314 mm

9.9 Radius of gyration about z-axis, iz, 42.315 mm

Elastic section modulus about y-axis, Wel.y, 1610928 mm3
Elastic section modulus about z-axis, Wel.z, 195591 mm3
Plastic section modulus about y-axis, Wpl.y, 1831284 mm3
16.0 Plastic section modulus about z-axis, Wpl.z, 303898 mm3
Second moment of area about y-axis, Iy, 370513482 mm4
Second moment of area about z-axis, Iz, 18708282 mm4
191.3

Shear centre
Distance between flange shear centres; hs = h - tf = 444.0 mm
Shear centre (above bottom flange centroid); es,bf = hs / 2 = 222.0 mm
Analysis results
Design bending moment - major axis; My,Ed = 500.0 kNm
Design shear force - major axis; Vy,Ed = 200.0 kN