Khéa hoc: Live $: Luygn thi 8+ THPT Quéc gia 2021 mon Héa hgc - Thay Pham Hing Vuong DOr Nt Gido vién: Théy Pham Hing Vudng = Thi online - Chuyén dé bai tap andehit co ban. CAu 1 [503682]: Cho E a andehit no, da chic; T la andehit chira mét lign két d6i C=C, don chire, mach hé. Dot chay hoan toan hén hop gom a mol E va 2a mol T bang Oo, thu duge 8a mol CO2 va b mol H20. Gia tr ciia bia la A. 2. B.S. C.3. D.6, CAu 2 [39763]: Hidro héa hoan toin 1 thé tich hoi andehit E (no, mach hd) can 2 thé tich khi hidro, Céc thé tich do & cing diéu kign nhiét d6, ap suat. Cong thite phan tir ctia E co dang la A. CHO. B. CsHay_20. C. CaHlzn 202. D. CH2O2 Cu 3 [503676]: Hon hop khi E gém propanal va hidro (ti 1é sé mol 1: 1). Nung nong E c6 xc tae Ni, thu. duoc hdn hop khi T c6 ti khdi so véi E 1a 5/3. Higu suat phan tig hidro hoa la A. 60%. B. 70%. C. 80%. D. 90%. CAu 4 [503675]: Hén hop hoi E gém H2 va mét andehit (no, hai chire) c6 ti khéi so véi Hz bling 8. Dun nong E (xtic tac Ni) dén phan ting hoan toan, thu duge hén hop khi T c6 ti khéi so voi Hp bang 40/3. Cong thite phan ti cia andehit 1a A. C2H:02 B. CsH. D. CsHs0>. fu 5 [23889]: Hidro hod hoan toan a mol andehit X (mach hé) cén vira di 2a mol khi He, thu durge ancol Y. Cho toan bé Y tac dung voi Na (du), thu duge 0,5a mol khi Ho. Céng thire chung cia X la A, CyH2(CHO)2 (n> 0), B, CyHan sCHO (n > 2). C, CaHan + 1CHO (n > 0). D. CaHan-1CHO (n> 2), Cu 6 [503677]: Hén hop G gdm hidro (dur) va mét andehit (don chise, phan tir chisa mét ndi doi C=C) 6 ti khdi hoi so v6i He la 9,5. Nung néng 1,52 gam G véi xtic tac Ni, thu durge hén hop hoi T. Ngung tu T ri cho toan b6 chat ling thu duge tac dung véi Na du, thu duoc 0,224 lit khi Ha (dktc). Gia thiét cdc phan ing déu xay ra hoan toan. Céng thite phan tir ctia andebit la A. CHO. B. C3H.O. C. CsHhO. D, CsHi0>. CAu 7 [306196]: Hidro héa hoan toan V lit hoi andehit E bang khi Hz (dung dur 50% so véi cin thiét) chi thu duge 2V lit hn hop khi T (cac thé tich do 6 cing diéu kién nhiét 46, ap suat). Ngung tu T rdi cho toan bé chat long G thu duge tac dung voi Na du, sinh ra sé mol H2 bang sé mol G phan ing, Chat E 1a andehit A, c6 mot néi doi C, hai chitc B. no, hai chitc C.no, don chite D. co mot néi doi C=C, don chite. Cafu 8 [23876]: Hidro héa hoan toan a mol hoi andehit X (mach h6) bing 3a mol khi Ha, thu duge 2a mol hdn hop khi Y. Ngung tu Y thu duge chat Z; cho toan bd Z tac dung vdi Na (dur) sinh ra a mol khi He. Cong thite chung cita X la A. CHa(CHO)2 (11> 0). B. CsHan-3CHO (n> 2). C. CaHzn- 1CHO (n 20). D. CaHan-1CHO (n > 2), ‘Cfiu 9 [306202]: Cho hén hop khi X gsm HCHO va He di qua dng str dung bot Ni nung nong, Sau khi phan tg xay ra hoan toan, thu duge hén hop khi Y gém hai chat hiru co. Dét chay hét Y thi thu duge 1,8 gam H2O va 1,344 lit khi CO2 (dktc). Phin trim theo thé tich ciia Hz trong X la A. 40% B. 30%, C.50%, D. 60%, Thi online - Chuyén de bai tap andehit co bankhéa hc: Live S: Luygn thi 8+ THPT Quéc gia 2021 mén Héa hoc - Thay Pham Hing Vuong ‘Cfu 10 [503680]: Hn hop E gom mét andehit hai chite (co phan tram khdi Iugng nguyén t6 oxi nho hon 50%) va hai ancol déng dang ké tiép. Dét chay hoan toan 0,1 mol E can vita dii 6,72 gam O2, thu duge 3,584 lit khi CO2 (dkte) va 3,96 gam H20. Khéi Iuong eta ancol (¢6 phan tir khéi lin hon) trong 0,1 mol Ela A. 1,20. B. 2,40. C. 0,92. D. 1,84. Cau 11 [503685]: Hén hop X gém hai andehit no, don chitc, mach hé, ké tiép nhau trong day déng ding. Hidro hoa hoan toan m gam X thu dugc (m + 0,2) gam hén hop hai ancol. Dét chay hoan toan m gam X bing O2, thu dure 6,16 gam COz. Phan tram khdi long cla andehit (c6 phan tir khdi nhé hon) trong X la A, 50,56%. B. 67,16%. C. 49.44%, Dz 32.44%. Cu 12 [503705]: Hop chat hitu co T (thanh phan gém C, H va ) c6 mach cacbon khéng phan nhanh. Cho 1,36 gam T téc dung vira da véi 10,2 gam AgNOs (trong dung dich NHs, dun néng), thu duoe 4,32 gam Ag, Cong thite edu tao cia Ti A.CHECCHRCHO, —_B, CHsC=CCHO. $[CHz}CHO. —D, CH2=C=CHCHO. C4u 13 [503703]: H6n hgp E gom hai andehit mach ho, la dong dang ké tiép. Ti khOi hoi cla E so voi H2 1a 19,2. Cho 0,1 mol E tac dung véi AgNOs du (trong dung dich NH, dun néng), thu duoc a mol Ag, Gia tri Jon nhat cia a la A. 0,30. B.0,20 0,32 D, C4u 14 [503711]: Tién hanh cac thi nghiém voi andehit X mach hé: Thi nghiém 1: Cho a mol X tac dung v6i AgNOs dur (trong dung dich NHs, dun néng), thu due 2a mol Ag — Thi nghiém 2. Hidro héa hoan toin a mol X can vita di 2a mol He (xtic tac Ni, t°) 28. Chat X co céng thire img véi cong thire chung 1a A. CaH2x(CHO)2 (n> 0), B, CyHan + 1CHO (n>0),C, Calan ~1CHO (n> 2), D, CxHay -3CHO (n > 2). CAu 15 [306220]: Hén hop X gm hai andehit mach hé. Hidro héa hoan toan 0,1 mol X can vita dui 4,48 lit khi Hz (ktc), thu duge 6,96 gam hdn hop ancol no, Thue hién phan img trang bac hoan toin 0,1 mol X, thu duoc 34,56 gam Ag. Céng thitc no sau day cua hai andehit trong X théa man? A. HOCCH:CHO va OHCCHO. B. CH2=C(CHs)CHO vi OHCCHO. C. CH=CHCHO va OHCCH:CHO. D. HCHO va OHCCH:CHO. CAu 16 [503681]: Hén hop T gém hai andehit no, mach hd. ét chay hoan toan a mol T bing khi Oz, thu duoc CO2 va a mol H2O. Cho 0,1 mol T téc dung hoan toan voi AgNOs dur (trong dung dich NHs, dun n6ng), thu duoc 2,48 gam mudi cia mét axit hitu co. Phan trim s6 mol ciia andehit don chite trong T la A. 60% B. 80%. C. 20%, D, 40%, CAu 17 [99694]: Hén hop T gém hai andehit don chitc 6 ti 1é s6 mol 1: 4. Dét chay hoan toan 3,52 gam T bing Oz, thu duoc 6,16 gam CO2 va 2,16 gam H20. Cho 3,52 gam X tac dung hoan toan voi AgNO3 dur (trong dung dich NHs, dun néng), thu duge a gam két tia. Gia tri cia ala A. 25,92, B. 37,80. €.43,20, D, 38,88 CAu 18 [306218]: Oxi hoa 2,4 gam ancol metylic bing CuO nung néng, thu duge hn hop Y gdm andehit, ancol du va nude. Cho toan b6 Y téc dung voi AgNOs dur (trong dung dich NH, dun néng), thu duge 12,96 gam Ag. Higu suat ciia phan img oxi hoa ancol metylic la A. 38,3%. B. 40,0% C.32,7%. D.35,2%. Cau 19 [306217]: Hén hop X g6m hai ancol no, don chite, ké tiép nhau trong day déng dang. Cho m gam X tac dung véi CuO (du, nung néng), thu duge hén hop hoi ¥ c6 ti khdi so voi H2 1a 13,75. Cho toan bo Y tac dung voi AgNOs du (trong dung dich NH, dun néng), thu duge 6,48 gam Ag. Gia tri cla m la A.0,78. B. 0,88. €.0,74 D.0,92. Thi online - Chuyén d@ bai tap andehit co bankhéa hc: Live S: Luygn thi 8+ THPT Quéc gia 2021 mén Héa hoc - Thay Pham Hing Vuong ‘Cau 20 [306214]: Hén hop hoi X g6m etanol, propan-1-ol va propan-2-ol c6 ti khdi so vai H2 1a 26,5. Cho a mol X di qua bét CuO (du, dét néng), thu dugc hén hop Y gom ba chat hiu co. Cho Y tac dung v6i AgNO dur (trong dung dich NHs, dun néng) tao thanh 1,8a mol Ag. Gia thiét cdc phan img xay ra hoan toan. Phan trim sé mol cia propan-1-ol trong X la A 10% B. 20%. 40%. D, 30%. CAu 21 [503699]: Cho hn hop E gém andehit X (no, don chire, mach h6) va hidrocacbon Y. Dét chay hoan toan 0,2 mol E (nx < ny) bang O2, thu duge 8,96 lit khi CO (dkte) va 7,2 gam HzO. Cong thire phan tur oiia Y la A.CHy B. CH. CoH, D.CoHy Cau 22 [503697]: Hén hop X gom mét ankin va mét andehit no, don chire (déu mach ho va co cling so nguyén tir cacbon). Bét chay hoan toan 3,16 gam X bing khi O2, thu dugc 7,04 gam CO2 va 2,52 gam H20. Cho 3,16 gam X téc dung hoan toan véi AgNOs dur (trong dung dich NH), thu due m gam ket tia. Gia tri cua m la A. 12,96. B. 17,76 11,28 D. 18,72 ‘Cfu 23 [306207]: Hén hop X gém hai andehit ké tiép trong day déng dang. Dét chay hoan toan m gam X can vira da 4,032 lit khi O2 (dktc), thu duce 6,16 gam CO> va 2,52 gam H20. Cho m gam X téc dung hoan toan vi AgNOs du (trong dung dich NH), thu duge m gam mudi amoni ciia hai axit hitu eo, Gia tri etia m la ALS\I8. B, 5,04. 4,90. D. 4,76 CAu 24 [306208]: Hén hop E gém mét andehit no, don chite vi mét ankin (déu mach hé va hon kém nhau hai nguyén tir cacbon). Dét chay hoan toan m gam E can vita di 3,136 lit khi Oz (dkte), thu duoc 5,28 gam CO: va 1,8 gam H;0. Cho m gam E tac dung hoan toin véi AgNOs du (trong dung dich NH3), thu duge a gam két tha, Gia tri cua a la A. 15,90. B. 30,72. €.17,76. D. 28,86, CAu 25 [306205]: Hén hop X gém hai ancol no, don chite, ¢6 sé mol khae nhau, Dét chy hoan to’n m gam X, thu duge 2,64 gam CO:2 va 1,8 gam H20. Dan m gam hoi X di qua bét CuO (du, t°), thu duge hén hop Y gdm hai chat hau co. Cho Y tae dung hoan toan voi AgNOs du (trong dung dich NHb, 1°), thu duge 12,96 gam Ag. Cong thite ctia hai ancol trong X 1a ‘A. CH;OH va CH3CH:CH2OH. B. CH3OH va CHsCH(OH)CHb. C. CH3OH va CH3CH0H. D. CHsCH20H va CHsCH2CH:0H. Thi online - Chuyén d@ bai tap andehit co ban